A leveling device for land management
By integrating the functions of soil breaking, crushing, mixing, impurity removal and leveling, the problem of low efficiency of traditional land management equipment has been solved, uniform mixing of soil improvers and high-precision leveling of the surface have been achieved, and the overall efficiency and quality of land management have been improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510537826.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-04-27
AI Technical Summary
Traditional land management equipment has scattered processes and low efficiency, poor soil improvement and mixing effects, manual labor is required for impurity cleaning, insufficient surface leveling accuracy, and most equipment is a single-function modular design that requires multiple units to work together.
A leveling device is designed that integrates the functions of breaking, crushing, mixing, removing impurities and leveling. The staggered breaking blades reduce soil resistance, the three-dimensional mixing component achieves uniform distribution of soil conditioner, the automatic impurity removal device separates impurities, and the pressure leveling component improves surface flatness.
It achieves soil crushing and homogenization, uniform mixing of improvers, automatic separation of impurities and high-precision leveling of the surface, improving the efficiency and quality of land management.
Smart Images

Figure CN120202754B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of land resource management, and more particularly to a leveling device for land management. Background Art
[0002] In land management, land reclamation and ecological restoration projects, traditional operation methods have problems such as scattered processes, low efficiency, and difficult quality control. The existing technology mainly relies on the collaborative operation of multiple independent equipment, and needs to complete the processes of breaking the ground, crushing the soil, mixing materials, cleaning impurities and leveling the surface in sequence. It has the following technical defects: the process switching of traditional equipment is time-consuming and requires multiple mechanical inputs, which increases the operation cost. The soil improvement and mixing effect is poor, it is difficult to achieve three-dimensional mixing, and dead corners of mixing are prone to occur, resulting in uneven distribution of the improver. Impurity cleaning relies on manual intervention, and the surface leveling accuracy is insufficient. Most existing equipment is a single-function modular design, which requires multiple units to work together. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a leveling device for land management to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Summary of the Invention
[0003] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a leveling device for land management, comprising:
[0004] The main body of the equipment is equipped with moving wheels on four sides;
[0005] The earth-breaking device is fixed to the front end of the equipment body and connected to the tractor;
[0006] A crushing roller, rotatably arranged in the main body of the equipment, adjacent to the earth-breaking device;
[0007] The treatment mixing device is fixed in the middle of the equipment body;
[0008] The impurity removal device is fixed inside the main body of the equipment at one end away from the crushing roller;
[0009] The leveling device is fixed at the rear end of the equipment body.
[0010] Furthermore, as a preference, the earth-breaking device comprises:
[0011] Traction frame, which is used to fix the connection between the equipment body and the tractor;
[0012] There are multiple groups of soil-breaking shovels distributed in a straight line, and each group has multiple soil-breaking shovels distributed in a straight line. They are fixed on the traction frame, and the two groups of soil-breaking shovels are staggered.
[0013] Furthermore, preferably, the treatment mixing device comprises:
[0014] A positioning frame is fixed to the lower bottom surface of the top plane of the device body;
[0015] The connecting mechanism is arranged in the middle of the positioning frame and is fixedly connected to the device body;
[0016] The rotating assembly is symmetrically distributed with two groups about the connecting mechanism and is rotatably arranged on the positioning frame;
[0017] The telescopic spray assembly consists of a telescopic adjustment shaft and a spray head. The telescopic adjustment shaft is rotatably connected to the rotating assembly, the fixed end is fixedly connected to the equipment body, and the extended end passes through the positioning frame and is fixedly connected to the spray head.
[0018] The mixing assembly has a top center that is rotatably connected to the telescopic spray assembly, and a top outer side that is fixedly connected to the rotating assembly via a telescopic shaft.
[0019] Furthermore, preferably, the connecting mechanism includes:
[0020] A fixed column, fixedly connected to the top plane of the device body;
[0021] Two connecting shafts are symmetrically distributed and fixed to the bottom of the fixed column;
[0022] The transmission gear is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the connecting shaft, and the transmission gears are engaged with each other and are respectively connected to the rotating components on both sides.
[0023] Furthermore, preferably, the rotating assembly includes:
[0024] The rotating motor is fixed to the side of the positioning frame, and a bevel gear is provided on the shaft of the rotating motor;
[0025] A transmission bevel gear is rotatably mounted on the telescopic spray assembly and meshes with the bevel gear on the rotating motor;
[0026] The rotating gear is fixed to the lower part of the transmission bevel gear and connected to the connecting mechanism;
[0027] The connecting surface is fixed to the lower part of the rotating gear and is located below the positioning frame, and is fixedly connected to the mixing assembly through the telescopic shaft.
[0028] Furthermore, preferably, the mixing assembly comprises:
[0029] The limiting frame has a middle portion that is rotatably connected to the lower portion of the telescopic spray assembly, and an outer portion that is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating assembly via a telescopic shaft;
[0030] The regulating units are provided in a plurality in an annular distribution and are fixed on the limiting frame, and two adjacent regulating units are connected via a universal joint, wherein a driving motor is provided between the two adjacent regulating units.
[0031] Furthermore, preferably, the adjustment unit includes:
[0032] A limiting frame, fixed to the inner ring of the limiting frame;
[0033] The adjustment frame is fixed to the outer ring of the limit frame and corresponds to the limit frame;
[0034] The adjusting gear is rotatably arranged in the adjusting frame and is fixedly connected to the universal joint on both sides;
[0035] The adjusting rack is slidably arranged in the adjusting frame and the limiting frame and is connected to the adjusting gear;
[0036] The mixing rod is vertically fixed on one end of the adjusting rack close to the limit frame.
[0037] Furthermore, preferably, the impurity removal device includes:
[0038] A fixed shaft, fixed in the main body of the device;
[0039] The cleaning rakes are symmetrically distributed with two groups about the center of the fixed shaft, are inclined, fixedly connected to the fixed shaft, and are provided with a dispersion column in the middle;
[0040] A guide rake is fixed on the side of the cleaning rake away from the dispersion column;
[0041] Collection box, connecting the guide rake and the main body of the equipment.
[0042] Furthermore, preferably, the leveling device includes:
[0043] A carrier frame is fixed to the rear end of the device body;
[0044] A power motor is fixed on the carrier frame and connected to a driving shaft;
[0045] There are two symmetrically distributed rotating flat pieces, which are connected to the driving shaft through a bevel gear set;
[0046] The reciprocating mechanism is fixed on the driving shaft and is connected to a pressure leveling component on the top.
[0047] Furthermore, preferably, the pressure leveling component includes:
[0048] Two positioning pieces are symmetrically distributed and fixed on the carrier frame;
[0049] The shaft body is used to fix the positioning pieces on both sides;
[0050] The telescopic plate is rotatably arranged on the shaft body, the protruding end is fixed on the top of the reciprocating mechanism, and the other end is fixedly connected with a pressing plate.
[0051] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0052] In the present invention, through the setting of the soil-breaking device and the crushing roller, multiple groups of staggered soil-breaking shovels are used to reduce the fluctuation of soil resistance, improve the continuity of soil-breaking, and crush and disperse the soil blocks; through the setting of the management mixing device, combined with the spraying and three-dimensional adjustable mixing rod, full-dimensional mixing of materials is achieved; through the setting of the impurity removal device, the inclined rake teeth and the dispersion column work together to automatically guide the separation of impurities; through the setting of the leveling device, under the preliminary leveling of the rotating leveling piece, the reciprocating motion of the pressure leveling component improves the surface flatness. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0053] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a leveling device for land management;
[0054] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the earth-breaking device structure;
[0055] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the treatment mixing device;
[0056] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connecting mechanism and the rotating component structure;
[0057] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the hybrid component structure;
[0058] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the regulating unit structure;
[0059] Figure 7 It is a structural diagram of the impurity removal device;
[0060] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the leveling device;
[0061] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the pressure leveling component structure;
[0062] Figure: 1. Equipment body; 2. Soil breaking device; 3. Crushing roller; 4. Governing and mixing device; 5. Debris removal device; 6. Leveling device; 21. Traction frame; 22. Soil breaking shovel; 41. Positioning frame; 42. Connecting mechanism; 43. Rotating assembly; 44. Telescopic spray assembly; 45. Mixing assembly; 51. Fixed shaft; 52. Dispersing column; 53. Cleaning rake; 54. Guide rake; 55. Collecting box; 61. Carrying frame; 62. Power motor; 63. Driving shaft; 64. Rotating leveling member; 65. Reciprocating mechanism; 66. Pressure leveling assembly Parts; 421, fixed column; 422, connecting shaft; 423, transmission gear; 431, rotating motor; 432, transmission bevel gear; 433, rotating gear; 434, connecting surface; 441, telescopic adjustment shaft; 442, sprinkler head; 451, limit frame; 452, adjustment unit; 453, universal joint; 661, positioning member; 662, shaft; 663, telescopic plate; 664, pressure plate; 4521, limit frame; 4522, adjustment frame; 4523, adjustment gear; 4524, adjustment rack; 4525, mixing rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0063] See also Figures 1 to 9 In an embodiment of the present invention, a leveling device for land management includes:
[0064] The main body 1 of the device is provided with moving wheels on four sides;
[0065] The earth-breaking device 2 is fixed to the front end of the equipment body 1 and connected to the tractor;
[0066] A crushing roller 3 is rotatably arranged in the equipment body 1 and adjacent to the earth-breaking device 2;
[0067] The treatment mixing device 4 is fixed in the middle of the equipment body 1;
[0068] The impurity removal device 5 is fixed to the end of the equipment body 1 away from the crushing roller 3;
[0069] The leveling device 6 is fixed at the rear end of the equipment body 1 .
[0070] In this embodiment, the earth-breaking device 2 includes:
[0071] A traction frame 21, fixedly connecting the equipment body 1 and the tractor;
[0072] The earth-breaking blades 22 are arranged in a plurality of groups in a straight line, and each group is provided with a plurality of earth-breaking blades, which are fixed on the traction frame 21 , and the two groups of earth-breaking blades 22 are staggered.
[0073] That is to say, driven by the tractor, the equipment body 1 moves on the land and drives the breaking shovel 22 to cut into the soil to break the land. The staggered design of the breaking shovel 22 makes the soil resistance dispersed periodically, avoiding a single set of shovels from continuously bearing high loads, reducing traction resistance, and reducing energy consumption. At the same time, the crushing roller 3 is started, and the large pieces of soil are turned over by the breaking shovel 22, and are then drawn in and crushed by the crushing roller 3, so that the particle size of the soil blocks is uniform, so as to facilitate soil management.
[0074] In this embodiment, the treatment mixing device 4 includes:
[0075] A positioning frame 41 is fixed to the lower bottom surface of the top plane of the device body 1;
[0076] The connecting mechanism 42 is provided in the middle of the positioning frame 41 and is fixedly connected to the device body 1;
[0077] The rotating assembly 43 is symmetrically distributed with two groups about the connecting mechanism 42 and is rotatably arranged on the positioning frame 41;
[0078] The telescopic spray assembly 44 is composed of a telescopic adjustment shaft 441 and a spray head 442. The telescopic adjustment shaft 441 is rotatably connected to the rotating assembly 43, the fixed end is fixedly connected to the device body 1, and the extended end passes through the positioning frame 41 and is fixedly connected to the spray head 442;
[0079] The center of the top of the mixing assembly 45 is rotatably connected to the telescopic spray assembly 44, and the outer side of the top is fixedly connected to the rotating assembly 43 through a telescopic shaft.
[0080] That is to say, after the soil is turned over and crushed, the telescopic spray assembly 44 drives the mixing assembly 45 to move downward, so that the mixing assembly 45 contacts the soil, and driven by the rotating assembly 43, the mixing assembly 45 rotates in the soil, and at the same time, the spray head 442 sprays out the soil conditioner. Under the continuous rotation of the mixing assembly 45, the soil conditioner and the soil are fully mixed to treat the soil.
[0081] In this embodiment, the connecting mechanism 42 includes:
[0082] The fixed column 421 is fixedly connected to the top plane of the device body 1;
[0083] Two connecting shafts 422 are symmetrically distributed and fixed to the bottom of the fixed column 421;
[0084] The transmission gear 423 is rotatably disposed at the bottom of the connecting shaft 422 , and the transmission gears 423 are meshed with each other and respectively connected to the rotating components 43 on both sides.
[0085] That is, under the transmission action of the transmission gear 423, the adjacent rotating components 43 rotate in the opposite direction, thereby driving the corresponding mixing components 45 to rotate in the opposite direction, mixing and stirring the soil, so that the soil and the improver are fully mixed to treat the soil.
[0086] As a preferred embodiment, the treatment mixing device 4 is provided with multiple groups in parallel, and the mixing components 45 between each group are staggered to ensure that the mixing components 45 fully mix the soil, so that the soil conditioner is fully mixed into the soil and the land properties are improved.
[0087] In this embodiment, the rotating assembly 43 includes:
[0088] The rotating motor 431 is fixed to the side of the positioning frame 41, and a bevel gear is provided on the shaft of the rotating motor 431;
[0089] The transmission bevel gear 432 is rotatably mounted on the telescopic spray assembly 44 and meshes with the bevel gear on the rotating motor 431;
[0090] The rotating gear 433 is fixed to the lower part of the transmission bevel gear 432 and connected to the connecting mechanism 42;
[0091] The connecting surface 434 is fixed to the lower portion of the rotating gear 433 and is located below the positioning frame 41 , and is fixedly connected to the mixing assembly 45 via a telescopic shaft.
[0092] That is to say, driven by the rotating motor 431, the rotating gear 433 and the connecting surface 434 are driven to rotate through the transmission bevel gear 432. The rotating gear 433 drives the other rotating component 43 to rotate in the opposite direction under the transmission of the connecting mechanism 42, and under the action of the connecting mechanism 42, a certain distance is ensured between the rotating components 43 on both sides, so that the two groups of mixing components 45 can work normally. The connecting surface 434 drives the mixing component 45 to rotate on the telescopic spray component 44 to mix the soil and the amendment. When the telescopic adjustment shaft 441 is extended, the mixing component 45 moves down at the bottom of the connecting surface 434. When the telescopic adjustment shaft 441 is contracted, the mixing component 45 moves up at the bottom of the connecting surface 434 to adjust the depth of the mixing component 45 entering the soil to ensure that the amendment enters the soil and transforms the land.
[0093] In this embodiment, the mixing assembly 45 includes:
[0094] The limiting frame 451 is rotatably connected to the lower part of the telescopic spray assembly 44 in the middle, and fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating assembly 43 on the outer side via a telescopic shaft;
[0095] The adjusting units 452 are provided in a plurality in an annular arrangement and are fixed to the limiting frame 451 . Two adjacent adjusting units 452 are connected via a universal joint 453 , wherein a driving motor is provided between the two adjacent adjusting units 452 .
[0096] That is to say, under the action of the limiting frame 451, the mixing assembly 45 rotates at the lower part of the telescopic spray assembly 44, and then when the rotating assembly 43 drives the mixing assembly 45 to rotate, the telescopic spray assembly 44 remains fixed, and when the telescopic spray assembly 44 drives the mixing assembly 45 to move up and down for adjustment, the limiting frame 451 adjusts the distance between the mixing assembly 45 and the connecting surface 434 through the telescopic shaft, and multiple adjustment units 452 are synchronously adjusted through the universal joint 453 during the rotation of the mixing assembly 45 to fully mix the soil and the amendment.
[0097] In this embodiment, the adjustment unit 452 includes:
[0098] The limiting frame 4521 is fixed to the inner ring of the limiting frame 451;
[0099] The adjustment frame 4522 is fixed to the outer ring of the limiting frame 451 and corresponds to the limiting frame 4521;
[0100] The adjusting gear 4523 is rotatably mounted in the adjusting frame 4522 and fixedly connected to the universal joint 453 on both sides;
[0101] The adjusting rack 4524 is slidably disposed within the adjusting frame 4522 and the limiting frame 4521 and is connected to the adjusting gear 4523;
[0102] The mixing rod 4525 is vertically fixed to one end of the adjusting rack 4524 close to the limiting frame 4521.
[0103] That is to say, under the action of the driving motor, the adjusting gear 4523 is driven to rotate synchronously through multiple universal joints 453, and under the action of the limit frame 4521 and the adjustment frame 4522, the adjusting rack 4524 is driven to move synchronously at the same time, thereby driving the mixing rod 4525 to move toward the center or outside of the limit frame 451, and dynamically adjusting the position of the mixing rod 4525. Under the adjustment action of the telescopic adjustment shaft 441 in the telescopic spray assembly 44, the improver and the soil are fully contacted through the three-dimensional motion trajectory, thereby improving the mixing efficiency.
[0104] In this embodiment, the impurity removal device 5 includes:
[0105] A fixed shaft 51 is fixed in the device body 1;
[0106] The cleaning rakes 53 are symmetrically distributed with two groups about the center of the fixed shaft 51, are tilted, fixedly connected to the fixed shaft 51, and are provided with a dispersion column 52 in the middle;
[0107] A guide rake 54 is fixed to the side of the cleaning rake 53 away from the dispersion column 52;
[0108] The collecting box 55 connects the guide rake 54 and the equipment body 1 .
[0109] That is to say, the mixed soil is dispersed to both sides under the action of the dispersion column 52, and the inclined cleaning rake 53 combs the soil when the equipment moves. The impurities move backward along the cleaning rake 53 and move to the collection box 55 through the guide rake 54. The impurities are automatically separated, reducing the need for manual inspection.
[0110] In this embodiment, the leveling device 6 includes:
[0111] The carrier 61 is fixed to the rear end of the device body 1;
[0112] The power motor 62 is fixed on the carrier 61 and connected to the driving shaft 63;
[0113] There are two symmetrically distributed rotating flat members 64, which are connected to the driving shaft 63 through a bevel gear set;
[0114] The reciprocating mechanism 65 is fixed on the driving shaft 63 and is connected to a pressure leveling component 66 on the top.
[0115] That is to say, the power motor 62 drives the bevel gear set to make the two rotating leveling members 64 rotate in opposite directions to initially level the soil, and under the action of the driving shaft 63, it drives the reciprocating mechanism 65 to perform reciprocating motion, driving the pressure leveling component 66 to apply periodic pressure to the soil to eliminate small fluctuations.
[0116] In this embodiment, the pressure leveling assembly 66 includes:
[0117] Two positioning members 661 are symmetrically arranged and fixed on the carrier 61;
[0118] The shaft 662 is fixedly connected to the positioning members 661 on both sides;
[0119] The telescopic plate 663 is rotatably mounted on the shaft 662 , with its protruding end fixed to the top of the reciprocating mechanism 65 and the other end fixedly connected to the pressing plate 664 .
[0120] That is to say, when the rotating leveling member 64 initially levels the soil, it simultaneously drives the reciprocating mechanism 65 to drive the telescopic plate 663 to reciprocate up and down through the cam mechanism, and the pressure plate 664 applies periodic pressure to the soil to eliminate small fluctuations to achieve the purpose of leveling the land.
[0121] During the specific implementation, first, the main body 1 of the equipment moves on the land under the drive of the tractor, and drives the soil-breaking shovel 22 to cut into the soil to break the soil. At the same time, the crushing roller 3 is started, and the large pieces of soil are turned over by the soil-breaking shovel 22, and are then drawn in and crushed by the crushing roller 3 to make the particle size of the soil clods uniform. Then, while the main body 1 of the equipment continues to move, the rotating component 43 drives the mixing component 45 to rotate through the connecting mechanism 42, and under the action of the telescopic adjustment shaft 441, the height of the mixing component 45 is adjusted so that the mixing rod 4525 of the mixing component 45 penetrates into the soil. Driven by the rotating component 43, the mixing rod 4525 rotates in the soil, and the spray head 442 continuously sprays the soil conditioner. At the same time, under the action of the driving motor, the position of the mixing rod 4525 is adjusted by adjusting the rack 4524 to form a three-dimensional mixing trajectory, so that the improver and the soil are in full contact, and the mixing efficiency is improved. Then, the inclined cleaning rake 53 combs the soil when the equipment moves, and the impurities move backward along the cleaning rake 53 and move to the collection box 55 through the guide rake 54. The impurities are automatically separated, and then the power motor 62 drives the bevel gear set to make the two rotating leveling parts 64 rotate in opposite directions to preliminarily scrape the soil flat. Under the action of the driving shaft 63, the reciprocating mechanism 65 is driven to perform reciprocating motion, driving the pressure leveling component 66 to apply periodic pressure to the soil, eliminating small fluctuations, and completing the land management and leveling work.
[0122] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with this technical field, within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, who makes equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solutions and inventive concepts of the present invention, should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A leveling device for land management, characterized by: include: The main body (1) of the device is provided with moving wheels on four sides; A soil-breaking device (2) is fixed to the front end of the equipment body (1) and connected to the tractor; A crushing roller (3) is rotatably arranged in the main body of the device (1) and adjacent to the earth-breaking device (2); A treatment mixing device (4) is fixed in the middle of the equipment body (1); A debris removal device (5) is fixed inside the main body (1) at one end away from the crushing roller (3); a leveling device (6) fixed to the rear end of the device body (1); The treatment mixing device (4) comprises: A positioning frame (41) is fixed to the lower bottom surface of the top plane of the device body (1); A connecting mechanism (42) is provided in the middle of the positioning frame (41) and is fixedly connected to the device body (1); The rotating components (43) are provided in two groups symmetrically distributed with respect to the connecting mechanism (42) and are rotatably arranged on the positioning frame (41); The telescopic spray assembly (44) is composed of a telescopic adjustment shaft (441) and a spray head (442). The telescopic adjustment shaft (441) is rotatably connected to the rotating assembly (43), the fixed end is fixedly connected to the device body (1), and the extended end passes through the positioning frame (41) and is fixedly connected to the spray head (442); A mixing assembly (45) is rotatably connected to the telescopic spray assembly (44) at the top center and fixedly connected to the rotating assembly (43) at the top outer side via a telescopic shaft; The rotating assembly (43) comprises: A rotating motor (431) is fixed to the side of the positioning frame (41), and a bevel gear is provided on the shaft of the rotating motor (431); A transmission bevel gear (432) is rotatably mounted on the telescopic spray assembly (44) and meshes with the bevel gear on the rotating motor (431); A rotating gear (433) is fixed to the lower portion of the transmission bevel gear (432) and is connected to the connecting mechanism (42); The connecting surface (434) is fixed to the lower part of the rotating gear (433) and is located below the positioning frame (41), and is fixedly connected to the mixing assembly (45) via a telescopic shaft; The mixing assembly (45) comprises: The limiting frame (451) is rotatably connected to the lower part of the telescopic spray assembly (44) in the middle, and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating assembly (43) on the outer side via a telescopic shaft; A plurality of adjusting units (452) are provided in an annular distribution and fixed on the limiting frame (451), and two adjacent adjusting units (452) are connected via a universal joint (453), wherein a driving motor is provided between the two adjacent adjusting units (452); The adjustment unit (452) comprises: A limiting frame (4521) is fixed to the inner ring of the limiting frame (451); The adjustment frame (4522) is fixed to the outer ring of the limiting frame (451) and corresponds to the limiting frame (4521); An adjusting gear (4523) is rotatably disposed in the adjusting frame (4522) and fixedly connected to the universal joint (453) on both sides; An adjusting rack (4524) is slidably disposed within the adjusting frame (4522) and the limiting frame (4521) and is connected to the adjusting gear (4523); The mixing rod (4525) is vertically fixed to one end of the adjusting rack (4524) close to the limiting frame (4521).
2. A land leveling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The earth-breaking device (2) comprises: A traction frame (21) fixedly connects the equipment body (1) and the tractor; The soil-breaking shovels (22) are arranged in a plurality of groups in a straight line distribution, and each group is provided with a plurality of soil-breaking shovels in a straight line distribution. The soil-breaking shovels (22) are fixed on the traction frame (21), and the two groups of soil-breaking shovels (22) are arranged in a staggered manner.
3. The land leveling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting mechanism (42) comprises: A fixed column (421) is fixedly connected to the top plane of the device body (1); Two connecting shafts (422) are symmetrically distributed and fixed to the bottom of the fixed column (421); The transmission gear (423) is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the connecting shaft (422), and the transmission gears (423) are meshed with each other and respectively connected to the rotating components (43) on both sides.
4. The land leveling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The impurity removal device (5) comprises: A fixed shaft (51) is fixed in the device body (1); Two groups of cleaning rakes (53) are symmetrically distributed about the center of the fixed shaft (51), are arranged obliquely, are fixedly connected to the fixed shaft (51), and are provided with a dispersion column (52) in the middle; A guide rake (54) is fixed to a side of the cleaning rake (53) away from the dispersion column (52); The collecting box (55) connects the guiding rake (54) and the equipment body (1).
5. The land leveling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The leveling device (6) comprises: A carrier (61) is fixed to the rear end of the device body (1); A power motor (62) is fixed on the carrier (61) and connected to a driving shaft (63); Two rotating flattening members (64) are symmetrically arranged and connected to the driving shaft (63) via a bevel gear set; The reciprocating mechanism (65) is fixed on the driving shaft (63) and is connected to a pressure leveling component (66) on the top.
6. The land leveling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The pressure leveling assembly (66) includes: Two positioning members (661) are symmetrically distributed and fixed on the carrier (61); A shaft (662) fixedly connected to the positioning members (661) on both sides; The telescopic plate (663) is rotatably arranged on the shaft (662), with its protruding end fixed to the top of the reciprocating mechanism (65) and the other end fixedly connected to the pressing plate (664).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Remediation equipment for soil pollution treatment and using method thereof
CN110431941A
Novel land ploughing device for land comprehensive improvement
CN114287189A