Method and system for testing satellite remote sensing camera

Through the testing methods and systems of satellite remote sensing cameras, the problems of complex and long cycles of remote sensing satellite testing are solved, fully automatic, full-process and efficient testing are achieved, reducing dependence on physical equipment, and improving testing efficiency and resource utilization.

CN120232448APending Publication Date: 2025-07-01ZHEJIANG GEESPACE TECH CO LTD +1
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311868489.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-29
Publication Date
2025-07-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the production process of remote sensing satellites, the test process of optical remote sensing loads is cumbersome and the cycle is long, making it difficult to complete ground tests efficiently, and it requires relying on physical equipment, resulting in waste of resources and complexity of testing.

Method used

Using the testing methods and systems of satellite remote sensing cameras, satellite attitude simulation maneuver is carried out by obtaining orbital information and imaging tasks, and the task is sent to the satellite minimization module to obtain and parse imaging data to achieve fully automatic and full-process testing.

Benefits of technology

During the joint test stage of the whole-star desktop, it realizes efficient, low-cost and reliable ground-level functional testing of remote sensing cameras, reduces dependence on physical equipment, and improves testing efficiency and resource utilization.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN120232448A_ABST
    Figure CN120232448A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for testing a satellite remote sensing camera. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring orbit information and a satellite imaging task; verifying the satellite imaging task based on the orbit information; when the satellite imaging task passes the verification, performing satellite attitude simulation maneuver according to the satellite imaging task; sending the satellite imaging task to a satellite minimization module; and acquiring imaging data fed back by the satellite minimization module, and analyzing and processing the image data. According to the satellite remote sensing camera testing method and system provided by the invention, full-automatic, full-process and high-efficiency remote sensing camera ground section function testing can be realized in a whole satellite desktop joint test stage, so that the satellite ground testing does not depend on physical equipment such as an attitude and orbit control single machine and a semi-physical simulation platform any more, and ground general computing resources can be effectively utilized; the device has the characteristics of low cost, high reliability, simplicity in construction, convenience in operation and high test efficiency.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of satellite testing. Specifically, it relates to a testing method and system for a satellite remote sensing camera. Background Art

[0002] Optical remote sensing payloads have the characteristics of complex R & D processes, long production cycles, and cumbersome testing procedures during the production process of remote sensing satellites. As key payloads of satellites, especially during the testing and joint testing phases, remote sensing payloads occupy a large amount of hardware resources, and have long testing cycles and complex information flow testing procedures.

[0003] Only by conducting full-process testing and multi-working mode testing on space optical remote sensing payloads, and fully exposing the functional design defects of remote sensing payloads, can it provide an important basis for modifying designs, iterative upgrades, and ensuring the stable operation of on-orbit optical remote sensing payloads. How to complete ground testing efficiently and quickly has become a key task in shortening the development and production of remote sensing satellites.

[0004] During actual on-orbit use, optical remote sensing payloads have relatively complex working modes. Generally, they need to cooperate with the on-board integrated electronic computer, telemetry and transmission integrated machine, and attitude and orbit control subsystem, and conduct imaging tasks through unified command and guidance by the satellite operation software. Whether the functional designs of each subsystem are reasonable, whether the information flow is correct, and the correctness, reasonableness, and reliability of the coordinated cooperation of multiple systems and the logical operation of the satellite operation software all need to be tested. Summary of the Invention

[0005] To solve the above problems, the present invention proposes a testing method and system for a satellite remote sensing camera, which can achieve fully automatic, full-process, and high-efficiency ground segment function testing of the remote sensing camera during the integrated satellite desktop joint testing phase.

[0006] The present invention provides a testing method for a satellite remote sensing camera. The method includes: obtaining orbit information and satellite imaging tasks; verifying the satellite imaging tasks based on the orbit information; when the satellite imaging tasks pass the verification, performing satellite attitude simulation maneuvers according to the satellite imaging tasks; sending the satellite imaging tasks to the satellite minimization module; obtaining the imaging data fed back by the satellite minimization module, and analyzing and processing the image data.

[0007] In an embodiment, the step of verifying the satellite imaging tasks based on the orbit information includes: determining that the verification of the satellite imaging tasks passes when the orbit information meets the required orbit requirements and time window requirements of the satellite imaging tasks, and the payload imaging parameters of the satellite imaging tasks conform to a preset format.

[0008] In one embodiment, the step of performing satellite attitude simulation maneuver according to the satellite imaging mission when the satellite imaging mission verification passes includes: obtaining the payload imaging time and imaging attitude information according to the satellite imaging mission; before the payload imaging time, recording the pre-imaging attitude of the satellite, and performing satellite attitude simulation maneuver on the satellite according to the imaging attitude information; after the payload imaging time, performing satellite attitude simulation maneuver on the satellite according to the pre-imaging attitude.

[0009] In one embodiment, after the step of obtaining the imaging data fed back by the satellite minimization module and parsing and processing the image data, it includes: if the satellite imaging mission is not completely completed, performing satellite attitude simulation maneuver according to the uncompleted satellite imaging mission, and sending a continue test instruction to the satellite minimization module.

[0010] The present invention also provides a test system for a satellite remote sensing camera. The test system for the satellite remote sensing camera includes a simulation test system and a satellite minimization module; the simulation test system is used to obtain orbit information and a satellite imaging mission, verify the satellite imaging mission based on the orbit information, perform satellite attitude simulation maneuver according to the satellite imaging mission when the satellite imaging mission verification passes, and send the satellite imaging mission to the satellite minimization module, receive the imaging data fed back by the satellite minimization module, and parse and process the imaging data; the satellite minimization module is used to perform imaging according to the satellite imaging mission when receiving the satellite imaging mission, and send the imaging data to the simulation test system.

[0011] In one embodiment, the simulation test system includes a remote sensing payload comprehensive test module, an orbit generation model module, a dynamics module, an attitude control single machine model module, and a remote sensing image parsing module. The remote sensing payload comprehensive test module is used to obtain the satellite imaging mission, send the satellite imaging mission to the dynamics module, and when the payload imaging parameters for verifying the satellite imaging mission conform to a preset format and receive the first verification pass instruction sent by the dynamics module, send the satellite imaging mission to the attitude control single machine model module and the satellite minimization module; the orbit generation model module is used to generate orbit information and send the orbit information to the dynamics module; the dynamics module is used to verify whether the orbit information meets the orbit requirements and time window requirements required by the satellite imaging mission, and when the orbit information meets the orbit requirements and time window requirements required by the satellite imaging mission, send the first verification pass instruction to the remote sensing payload comprehensive test module; the attitude control single machine model module is used to perform satellite attitude simulation maneuver according to the satellite imaging mission; the remote sensing image parsing module is used to receive the imaging data fed back by the satellite minimization module and parse and process the image data.

[0012] In one embodiment, the attitude control single - machine model module obtains the payload imaging time and imaging attitude information according to the satellite imaging mission. Before the payload imaging time, it records the pre - imaging attitude of the satellite, conducts satellite attitude simulation maneuvers on the satellite according to the imaging attitude information, and after the payload imaging time, conducts satellite attitude simulation maneuvers on the satellite according to the pre - imaging attitude.

[0013] In one embodiment, after the remote sensing payload comprehensive measurement module receives the image data parsed and processed by the remote sensing image parsing module, if it detects that the satellite imaging mission is not fully completed, it sends a continue - testing instruction to the attitude control single - machine model module and the satellite minimization module, so that the attitude control single - machine model module conducts satellite attitude simulation maneuvers according to the uncompleted satellite imaging mission, and the satellite minimization module conducts imaging according to the uncompleted satellite imaging mission.

[0014] In one embodiment, the satellite minimization module includes a satellite remote sensing payload. The satellite minimization module is used to, when receiving the satellite imaging mission, obtain the payload imaging time and payload imaging parameters according to the satellite imaging mission, power on and start up the satellite remote sensing payload in advance according to the payload imaging time, set the parameters of the satellite remote sensing payload according to the payload imaging parameters, when the satellite remote sensing payload imaging is completed, send the imaging data to the simulation test system, and power off and shut down the satellite remote sensing payload; the satellite remote sensing payload is used to conduct imaging according to the payload imaging parameters.

[0015] In one embodiment, the test system of the satellite remote sensing camera further includes a MOXA box. The simulation test system sends information to the satellite minimization module through the MOXA box and receives the imaging data fed back by the satellite minimization module.

[0016] The test method and system of the satellite remote sensing camera provided by the present invention generate orbital information to verify the satellite imaging mission. When the satellite imaging mission is verified to pass, it conducts satellite attitude simulation maneuvers according to the satellite imaging mission, and sends the satellite imaging mission to the satellite minimization module, so that the satellite minimization module conducts imaging according to the satellite imaging mission, obtains the imaging data fed back by the satellite minimization module, and parses and processes the image data. It can realize fully automatic, full - process, and high - efficiency ground - segment function tests of the remote sensing camera in the whole - satellite desktop joint test stage, making the ground test of the satellite no longer rely on physical devices such as attitude and orbit control single - machines and semi - physical simulation platforms, and can effectively utilize general - purpose ground computing resources, with the characteristics of low cost, high reliability, simple setup, and convenient operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1Flow chart of the test method for a satellite remote sensing camera in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 Structural schematic diagram of the test system for a satellite remote sensing camera in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 Structural schematic diagram of the test system for a satellite remote sensing camera in another embodiment of the present invention. Detailed implementation manners

[0020] The foregoing and other technical contents, features and effects of the present invention will be clearly presented in the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments in conjunction with the reference drawings. Through the description of the specific implementation manners, a more in-depth and specific understanding of the technical means and effects adopted by the present invention to achieve the predetermined purpose can be obtained. However, the attached drawings are only for reference and illustration, and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0021] To further elaborate on the technical means and effects adopted by the present invention to achieve the predetermined invention purpose, the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the attached drawings and preferred embodiments.

[0022] Figure 1 Flow chart of the test method for a satellite remote sensing camera in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0023] As Figure 1 shown, the test method for the satellite remote sensing camera provided in this embodiment includes the following steps:

[0024] Step S11: Obtain orbital information and satellite imaging tasks.

[0025] Specifically, orbital data is obtained through the input information and / or network, and orbital information is generated based on the orbital data; satellite imaging data is obtained according to the input information and / or received data, and a satellite imaging task is generated based on the satellite imaging data. The satellite imaging task can be a single imaging task or multiple imaging tasks. The satellite imaging task includes one or more of the data length of the satellite imaging task, the checksum of the satellite imaging task, the number of tasks, and the imaging task. The imaging task includes one or more of the task mode, the payload imaging time, the required duration of payload imaging, the imaging attitude information, and the payload imaging parameters. The payload imaging parameters include one or more of the frame rate, exposure time, resolution, band, dynamic range, signal-to-noise ratio, saturation, color space, and data format. The imaging attitude information can be the estimated longitude, latitude, and altitude, or the set information such as the satellite pitch angle and roll angle planned on the ground.

[0026] Specifically, in one implementation manner, satellite timing is performed according to the orbital information to ensure that each step in the test matches the actual state of the satellite.

[0027] Specifically, in one embodiment, orbit information and satellite imaging tasks are obtained according to the set information queue.

[0028] Step S12: Verify the satellite imaging task based on the orbit information.

[0029] Specifically, step S12 includes verifying whether the orbit information meets the orbit requirements and time window requirements required by the satellite imaging task, verifying whether the format of the payload imaging parameters or other data of the satellite imaging task conforms to the preset format. When it is verified that the orbit information meets the orbit requirements and time window requirements required by the satellite imaging task, and the format of the payload imaging parameters or other data of the satellite imaging task conforms to the preset format, it is determined that the satellite imaging task verification passes. When it is verified that the orbit information does not meet the orbit requirements and time window requirements required by the satellite imaging task, and / or the format of the payload imaging parameters or other data of the satellite imaging task does not conform to the preset format, it is determined that the satellite imaging task verification fails. After generating the reason for the verification failure, return to step S11 to re-obtain the satellite imaging task.

[0030] Step S13: When the satellite imaging task verification passes, perform satellite attitude simulation maneuvers according to the satellite imaging task.

[0031] Specifically, obtain the payload imaging time and imaging attitude information according to the satellite imaging task. At a period of time before the payload imaging time (for example, 10 minutes before the payload imaging time), record the current attitude of the satellite as the pre-imaging attitude of the satellite, and simulate and adjust the attitude parameters such as the pitch, roll, and yaw of the satellite according to the imaging attitude information so that the attitude of the satellite meets the imaging requirements; at a period of time after the payload imaging time (for example, 10 minutes after the payload imaging time), simulate and adjust the attitude parameters such as the pitch, roll, and yaw of the satellite according to the pre-imaging attitude to prepare for the next task. This can ensure that the satellite can maintain good attitude control when continuously executing multiple tasks.

[0032] Step S14: Send the satellite imaging task to the satellite minimization module.

[0033] Specifically, send the satellite imaging task to the satellite minimization module so that the satellite minimization module performs imaging according to the satellite imaging task.

[0034] Specifically, in one embodiment, the satellite imaging task is signal-converted and then sent to the satellite minimization module.

[0035] Step S14: Obtain the imaging data fed back by the satellite minimization module, and parse and process the image data.

[0036] Specifically, operations such as decompressing the imaging data fed back by the satellite minimization module, restoring the original image format, etc. are performed, and data packetization is carried out to organize the imaging data into a processable structure. Further operations such as correction, pseudo-color synthesis, stripe removal, and distortion correction are performed on the packetized imaging data to improve the image quality.

[0037] Specifically, after step S14, it includes determining whether all satellite imaging tasks are completed. If so, it is determined whether all the set information queues are completed; if not, attitude parameters such as pitch, roll, and yaw of the satellite are simulated and adjusted according to the uncompleted satellite imaging tasks, and a continue test instruction is sent to the satellite minimization module so that the satellite minimization module performs imaging according to the uncompleted satellite imaging tasks.

[0038] Specifically, after determining whether all the set information queues are completed, if all the set information queues are completed, the test is ended; if not all the set information queues are completed, return to step S11 to obtain orbit information and satellite imaging tasks according to the uncompleted information queues.

[0039] The test method for the satellite remote sensing camera provided by the present invention generates orbit information to verify the satellite imaging tasks. When the satellite imaging tasks pass the verification, satellite attitude simulation maneuvers are performed according to the satellite imaging tasks, and the satellite imaging tasks are sent to the satellite minimization module so that the satellite minimization module performs imaging according to the satellite imaging tasks, obtains the imaging data fed back by the satellite minimization module, and analyzes and processes the image data. It can realize full-automatic, full-process, and high-efficiency ground segment function tests of the remote sensing camera during the integrated satellite desktop joint test stage, making the ground test of the satellite no longer dependent on physical devices such as attitude and orbit control single machines and semi-physical simulation platforms, effectively utilizing general ground computing resources, and having the characteristics of low cost, high reliability, simple setup, convenient operation, and high test efficiency.

[0040] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of a test system for a satellite remote sensing camera in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0041] As Figure 2 shown, the test system for the satellite remote sensing camera provided in this embodiment includes a simulation test system 21 and a satellite minimization module 22.

[0042] Specifically, the simulation test system 21 is used to obtain orbit information and satellite imaging tasks, verify the satellite imaging tasks based on the orbit information, perform satellite attitude simulation maneuvers according to the satellite imaging tasks when the satellite imaging tasks pass the verification, send the satellite imaging tasks to the satellite minimization module 22, receive the imaging data fed back by the satellite minimization module 22, and analyze and process the imaging data.

[0043] Specifically, the simulation test system 21 includes a dynamics module 211, an attitude control single-unit model module 212, an orbit generation model module 213, a remote sensing payload comprehensive measurement module 214, and a remote sensing image analysis module 215.

[0044] Specifically, the remote sensing payload comprehensive measurement module 214 obtains satellite imaging data according to the input information and / or received data, generates a satellite imaging task based on the satellite imaging data, and sends the satellite imaging task to the dynamics module 211; verifies whether the payload imaging parameters or other data formats of the satellite imaging task conform to the preset format, and when the orbit information meets the required orbit requirements and time window requirements of the satellite imaging task and receives the first verification passed instruction sent by the dynamics module 211, sends the satellite imaging task to the attitude control single-unit model module 212 and the satellite minimization module 22.

[0045] Specifically, when the orbit information does not meet the required orbit requirements and time window requirements of the satellite imaging task, and / or receives the first verification failed instruction sent by the dynamics module 211, the remote sensing payload comprehensive measurement module 214 generates a verification failed prompt message and the reason for failure, and re-obtains the satellite imaging data according to the input information and / or received data.

[0046] Specifically, in one embodiment, the remote sensing payload comprehensive measurement module 214 obtains the satellite imaging task according to the set information queue.

[0047] Specifically, the orbit generation model module 213 is used to obtain orbit data according to the input information and / or network, generate orbit information based on the orbit data, and send the orbit information to the dynamics module 211;

[0048] Specifically, the dynamics module 211 is used to simulate the dynamic behavior of the satellite in orbit according to the orbit information and the satellite imaging task to verify whether the orbit information meets the required orbit requirements and time window requirements of the satellite imaging task. When the orbit information meets the required orbit requirements and time window requirements of the satellite imaging task, it sends the first verification passed instruction to the remote sensing payload comprehensive measurement module 214. When the orbit information does not meet the required orbit requirements and / or time window requirements of the satellite imaging task, it sends the first verification failed instruction to the remote sensing payload comprehensive measurement module 214.

[0049] Specifically, the attitude control single - machine model module 213 is used to obtain the payload imaging time and imaging attitude information according to the satellite imaging mission. In a period of time before the payload imaging time, record the current attitude of the satellite as the pre - imaging attitude of the satellite, and simulate and adjust the attitude parameters such as the pitch, roll, and yaw of the satellite according to the imaging attitude information, so that the attitude of the satellite meets the imaging requirements; in a period of time after the payload imaging time (for example, 10 minutes after the payload imaging time), simulate and adjust the attitude parameters such as the pitch, roll, and yaw of the satellite according to the pre - imaging attitude, so as to prepare for the next mission.

[0050] The remote - sensing image analysis module 215 is used to receive the imaging data fed back by the satellite minimization module 22, perform operations such as decompressing the imaging data fed back by the satellite minimization module 22, restoring the original image format, and performing data packetizing, organize the imaging data into a processable structure, and perform further operations such as correction, pseudo - color synthesis, stripe removal, and distortion correction on the packetized imaging data to improve the image quality.

[0051] Specifically, the satellite minimization module 22 is used to perform imaging according to the satellite imaging mission when receiving the satellite imaging mission, and send the imaging data to the simulation test system 21.

[0052] Specifically, the satellite minimization module 22 includes a satellite remote - sensing payload 221. The satellite minimization module 22 is used to obtain the payload imaging time and payload imaging parameters according to the satellite imaging mission when receiving the satellite imaging mission, power on and boot up the satellite remote - sensing payload 221 in advance according to the payload imaging time, set the parameters of the satellite remote - sensing payload 221 according to the payload imaging parameters, when the satellite remote - sensing payload 221 finishes imaging, send the imaging data to the simulation test system 21, and power off and shut down the satellite remote - sensing payload 221; the satellite remote - sensing payload 221 is used to perform imaging according to the set payload imaging parameters.

[0053] Specifically, in one embodiment, the test system of the satellite remote - sensing camera further includes a MOXA box. The MOXA box is used to convert the network signal sent by the simulation test system 21 into a serial port signal and then send it to the satellite minimization module 22, and convert the serial port signal fed back by the satellite minimization module 22 into a network signal and then send it to the simulation test system 21. Preferably, the MOXA box communicates with the simulation test system 21 through the RS - 422 data transmission protocol, and the MOXA box communicates with the satellite minimization module 22 through the TCP data transmission protocol.

[0054] Specifically, as Figure 3 shown, in one embodiment, the test system of the satellite remote - sensing camera further includes a MOXA box 23, and the simulation test system 21 further includes a serial - to - network conversion module 216.

[0055] The MOXA box 23 receives the information data sent by the simulation test system 21 and the satellite minimization module 22, sends the received information data of the simulation test system 21 to the satellite minimization module 22, and sends the received information data of the satellite minimization module 22 to the simulation test system 21.

[0056] The serial-port-to-network conversion module 216 is used to convert the network signal sent by the simulation test system 21 to the satellite minimization module 22 into a serial-port signal and then send it to the MOXA box 23, and convert the serial-port signal sent by the MOXA box 23 to the simulation test system 21 into a network signal.

[0057] Specifically, the above-mentioned simulation test system 21 and each module of the simulation test system 21 are all software, and the simulation test system 21 can run on a computer or a mobile terminal.

[0058] For the specific process of each functional module of the test system of the satellite remote sensing camera in this embodiment to implement its respective functions, please refer to the specific content described in the above Figure 1 illustrated embodiment, and details will not be repeated here.

[0059] The test method and system for the satellite remote sensing camera provided by the present invention generate orbit information to verify the satellite imaging mission. When the satellite imaging mission is verified to pass, satellite attitude simulation maneuvers are performed according to the satellite imaging mission, and the satellite imaging mission is sent to the satellite minimization module so that the satellite minimization module performs imaging according to the satellite imaging mission, obtains the imaging data fed back by the satellite minimization module, and parses and processes the image data. It can realize fully automatic, full-process, and high-efficiency ground segment function tests of the remote sensing camera during the integrated satellite desktop joint test phase, making the ground test of the satellite no longer rely on physical devices such as attitude and orbit control single machines and semi-physical simulation platforms, effectively utilizing ground general computing resources, and having the characteristics of low cost, high reliability, simple setup, convenient operation, and high test efficiency.

[0060] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and do not impose any form of limitation on the present invention. Although the present invention has been disclosed above with preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person skilled in the art can make some changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to obtain equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes, but as long as the technical content of the present invention is not departed from, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention still fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A test method for a satellite remote sensing camera, characterized in that The method includes: Obtaining orbit information and a satellite imaging mission; Validating the satellite imaging mission based on the orbit information; When the satellite imaging mission passes the validation, performing a satellite attitude simulation maneuver according to the satellite imaging mission; Sending the satellite imaging mission to the satellite minimization module; Obtaining the imaging data fed back by the satellite minimization module, and parsing and processing the image data.

2. The test method of the satellite remote sensing camera according to claim 1, characterized in that The step of validating the satellite imaging mission based on the orbit information includes: When the orbit information meets the orbit requirements and time window requirements needed for the satellite imaging mission, and the payload imaging parameters of the satellite imaging mission conform to a preset format, determining that the validation of the satellite imaging mission passes.

3. The test method of the satellite remote sensing camera according to claim 1, characterized in that, The step of performing a satellite attitude simulation maneuver according to the satellite imaging mission when the satellite imaging mission passes the validation includes: Obtaining the payload imaging time and imaging attitude information according to the satellite imaging mission; Before the payload imaging time, recording the pre-imaging attitude of the satellite, and performing a satellite attitude simulation maneuver on the satellite according to the imaging attitude information; After the payload imaging time, performing a satellite attitude simulation maneuver on the satellite according to the pre-imaging attitude.

4. The test method of the satellite remote sensing camera according to claim 1, characterized in that, After the step of obtaining the imaging data fed back by the satellite minimization module and parsing and processing the image data, it includes: If the satellite imaging mission is not completely completed, performing a satellite attitude simulation maneuver according to the uncompleted satellite imaging mission, and sending a continue test instruction to the satellite minimization module.

5. A test system for a satellite remote sensing camera, characterized in that, The test system of the satellite remote sensing camera includes a simulation test system and a satellite minimization module; The simulation test system is used to obtain orbit information and a satellite imaging mission, validate the satellite imaging mission based on the orbit information, perform a satellite attitude simulation maneuver according to the satellite imaging mission when the satellite imaging mission passes the validation, send the satellite imaging mission to the satellite minimization module, receive the imaging data fed back by the satellite minimization module, and parse and process the imaging data; The satellite minimization module is used to perform imaging according to the satellite imaging mission when receiving the satellite imaging mission, and send the imaging data to the simulation test system.

6. The test system of the satellite remote sensing camera according to claim 5, characterized in that, The simulation test system includes a remote sensing payload comprehensive test module, an orbit generation model module, a dynamics module, an attitude control single-unit model module, and a remote sensing image parsing module. The remote sensing payload comprehensive test module is used to obtain the satellite imaging mission, send the satellite imaging mission to the dynamics module, and when validating that the payload imaging parameters of the satellite imaging mission conform to a preset format and receiving a first validation passed instruction sent by the dynamics module, send the satellite imaging mission to the attitude control single-unit model module and the satellite minimization module; The orbit generation model module is used to generate orbit information and send the orbit information to the dynamics module; The dynamics module is used to verify whether the orbit information meets the orbit requirements and time window requirements needed for the satellite imaging mission, and when the orbit information meets the orbit requirements and time window requirements needed for the satellite imaging mission, send a first verification passed instruction to the remote sensing payload comprehensive measurement module; The attitude control single machine model module is used to perform satellite attitude simulation maneuvers according to the satellite imaging mission; The remote sensing image analysis module is used to receive the imaging data fed back by the satellite minimization module and analyze and process the image data.

7. The test system for a satellite remote sensing camera according to claim 6, characterized in that, The attitude control single machine model module obtains the payload imaging time and imaging attitude information according to the satellite imaging mission, records the pre-imaging attitude of the satellite before the payload imaging time, performs satellite attitude simulation maneuvers on the satellite according to the imaging attitude information, and after the payload imaging time, performs satellite attitude simulation maneuvers on the satellite according to the pre-imaging attitude.

8. The test system for a satellite remote sensing camera according to claim 5, characterized in that, After the remote sensing payload comprehensive measurement module analyzes and processes the image data, if it detects that the satellite imaging mission has not been fully completed, it sends a continue test instruction to the attitude control single machine model module and the satellite minimization module, so that the attitude control single machine model module performs satellite attitude simulation maneuvers according to the uncompleted satellite imaging mission, and the satellite minimization module performs imaging according to the uncompleted satellite imaging mission.

9. The test system for a satellite remote sensing camera according to claim 5, wherein, The satellite minimization module includes a satellite remote sensing payload; The satellite minimization module is used to, when receiving the satellite imaging mission, obtain the payload imaging time and payload imaging parameters according to the satellite imaging mission, power on and start up the satellite remote sensing payload in advance according to the payload imaging time, set the parameters of the satellite remote sensing payload according to the payload imaging parameters, when the satellite remote sensing payload imaging is completed, send the imaging data to the simulation test system, and power off and shut down the satellite remote sensing payload; The satellite remote sensing payload is used to perform imaging according to the payload imaging parameters.

10. The test system for a satellite remote sensing camera according to claim 5, wherein The test system of the satellite remote sensing camera further includes a MOXA box; The simulation test system sends information to the satellite minimization module through the MOXA box and receives the imaging data fed back by the satellite minimization module.