Industrial and commercial energy storage battery pack with efficient heat dissipation
The battery pack design addresses overheating issues through a temperature-sensitive air pumping system and filtration mechanism, ensuring efficient heat dissipation and safety by preventing dust obstruction, thus stabilizing operation and extending lifespan.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510474530.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-04-16
AI Technical Summary
The heat generated by existing industrial and commercial energy storage battery packs cannot be effectively dissipated during operation, resulting in reduced battery performance, shortened service life, and even safety risks of combustion and explosion.
A shell structure with a temperature sensor and an air pump is designed. By setting a heat dissipation hole and a hollow groove in the shell, gas is injected into the air pump to dissipate heat, and the mesh hole is prevented from being blocked through the filter and driving components. The opening and closing of the second heat dissipation hole is controlled in combination with an electromagnet to achieve efficient heat dissipation and dust prevention.
Effectively distribute the heat from the battery pack, ensure the stability and safety of the battery pack during operation, prevent the battery from overheating, reduce the impact of dust and impurities on heat dissipation, and improve the service life and safety of the battery pack.
Smart Images

Figure CN120319937A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of energy storage battery packs, and specifically relates to an energy storage battery pack for industrial and commercial use with efficient heat dissipation. Background Art
[0002] Energy storage battery packs for industrial and commercial use mainly play three core roles: First, cost reduction and efficiency improvement are achieved through peak-valley arbitrage. They charge during low electricity price periods and discharge during peak periods, significantly reducing the electricity cost of enterprises. Second, as an emergency power supply, they ensure production continuity and provide continuous power supply during power grid failures to avoid production interruption losses.
[0003] The invention patent with the publication number CN220324648U discloses an energy storage battery pack and an energy storage device. The key points of its technical solution are: It includes a square shell in the shape of a square tube. A plurality of evenly distributed plate-shaped batteries are arranged in the square shell. Two parallel concave and folded bottom plates are fixed below the square shell, and the concave and folded bottom plates support and fix the batteries. A braking member and a detection member are arranged on one side of each battery.
[0004] However, the above technologies often have the following defects: A large amount of heat is generated when the battery pack works. If it cannot be dissipated in time, many faults will be caused. For example, overheating of the battery will cause the evaporation of the electrolyte inside the battery, resulting in a decline in battery performance and a shortening of its lifespan. It may also cause the battery to bulge and short-circuit. In severe cases, it may even lead to thermal runaway, and then cause dangerous situations such as battery combustion and explosion, threatening the use safety. Therefore, the present invention provides an energy storage battery pack for industrial and commercial use with efficient heat dissipation. Summary of the Invention
[0005] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and solve at least one of the technical problems proposed in the background art, the present invention provides an energy storage battery pack for industrial and commercial use with efficient heat dissipation.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is: An energy storage battery pack for industrial and commercial use with efficient heat dissipation according to the present invention includes a housing. A battery pack is arranged inside the housing. A group of first heat dissipation holes are opened on one side of the housing. A group of second heat dissipation holes are opened on the side of the housing away from the first heat dissipation holes. A connecting block is fixedly connected to the side of the housing close to the first heat dissipation holes. A hollow groove is opened inside the connecting block. A first connection communicating with the first heat dissipation holes is opened on the side of the connecting block close to the housing. An air pump for injecting gas into the hollow groove is arranged at the top of the connecting block. A temperature sensor for starting the air pump is arranged inside the housing.
[0007] Preferably, a connection frame is slidably connected in the hollow groove. A filter screen is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connection frame. A group of first springs are fixedly connected to the top surface of the connection frame. The top surface of the first springs is fixedly connected to a connection plate. The side wall of the connection plate is fixedly connected to the hollow groove. A driving component for driving the connection frame to vibrate is arranged in the hollow groove.
[0008] Preferably, a partition plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hollow groove. A group of round holes are formed in the partition plate, and the round holes are located below the connection frame.
[0009] Preferably, the driving component includes a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the top surface of the partition plate. A group of driving blades are fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating shaft. A magnetic block magnetically attracted to the connection frame is fixedly connected to the top surface of the driving blades.
[0010] Preferably, a first sealing plate is slidably connected to one side of the inner wall of the hollow groove close to the outer shell. A second connection hole corresponding to the first connection hole is formed in the first sealing plate. A moving component for driving the first sealing plate to move is arranged in the hollow groove.
[0011] Preferably, the moving component includes a sliding plate hermetically and slidably connected to the inner wall of the hollow groove. The bottom surface of the first sealing plate is fixedly connected to the sliding plate. A second spring is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the sliding plate. The bottom surface of the second spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hollow groove. An air outlet communicating with the hollow groove is formed in the bottom surface of the connection block.
[0012] Preferably, a hollow block is fixedly connected to one side of the outer shell close to the second heat dissipation hole. A first through hole corresponding to the second heat dissipation hole is formed in one side of the hollow block close to the outer shell. A second through hole is formed in one side of the hollow block away from the first through hole. A second sealing plate is slidably connected to one side of the inner wall of the hollow block close to the outer shell. A guide hole corresponding to the first through hole is formed in the second sealing plate. A third spring is fixedly connected between the bottom surface of the second sealing plate and the inner wall of the hollow block. An electromagnet magnetically attracted to the second sealing plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hollow block.
[0013] Preferably, a hollow elastic block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hollow block. The elastic block covers the electromagnet, and a red gas is stored in the elastic block. A fourth spring is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the elastic block. A puncturing cone is fixedly connected to the top surface of the second sealing plate.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0015] 1. When the internal temperature of the housing in the present invention is too high, the temperature sensor will sense it and start the air pump, so that the air pump injects gas into the hollow groove. At this time, the gas will pass through the first connection hole and the first heat dissipation hole, and then blow on the battery pack inside the housing, thereby efficiently dissipating heat from the battery pack and ensuring the stability of the battery pack during operation. When the temperature reaches a safe value, the temperature sensor will turn off the air pump.
[0016] 2. When the gas is injected into the hollow groove in the present invention, the gas will drive the driving blade to rotate, so that the magnetic block on the driving blade intermittently passes through the connection frame, thereby making the magnetic block intermittently magnetically attract the connection frame. When the connection frame is magnetically attracted, it will move downward. When it is not magnetically attracted, the first spring will pull the connection frame upward to reset, so that the connection frame shakes, so as to make the filter screen shake to prevent the mesh holes of the filter screen from being blocked. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0018] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the housing and the connection block in the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 is a schematic internal structural diagram of the housing and the connection block in the present invention;
[0020] Figure 3 is a schematic internal structural diagram of the connection block in the present invention;
[0021] Figure 4 is Figure 3 an enlarged view of part A of
[0022] Figure 5 is a front view of the housing and the hollow block in the present invention;
[0023] Figure 6 is a partial structural cross-sectional view of the hollow block in the present invention.
[0024] In the figure: 1. Housing; 2. First heat dissipation hole; 3. Second heat dissipation hole; 4. Connection block; 5. Hollow groove; 6. Air pump; 7. First connection hole; 8. Connection frame; 9. Filter screen; 10. Connection plate; 11. Partition plate; 12. Round hole; 13. Rotating shaft; 14. Driving blade; 15. Magnetic block; 16. First sealing plate; 17. Second connection hole; 18. Slide plate; 19. First spring; 20. Second spring; 21. Hollow block; 22. First through hole; 23. Second through hole; 24. Second sealing plate; 25. Guide hole; 26. Electromagnet; 27. Elastic block; 28. Third spring; 29. Fourth spring; 30. Piercing cone; 31. Temperature sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0025] In order to make the technical means, creative features, achieved objectives and effects realized by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0026] Embodiment 1: As Figures 1 to 4 shown, a high-efficiency heat-dissipating industrial and commercial energy storage battery pack according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a housing 1, and a battery pack is arranged inside the housing 1; a group of first heat dissipation holes 2 are opened on one side of the housing 1, and a group of second heat dissipation holes 3 are opened on the side of the housing 1 away from the first heat dissipation holes 2; a connecting block 4 is fixedly connected to the side of the housing 1 close to the first heat dissipation holes 2, a hollow groove 5 is opened in the connecting block 4, and a first connection communicating with the first heat dissipation holes 2 is opened on the side of the connecting block 4 close to the housing 1; an air pump 6 for injecting gas into the hollow groove 5 is arranged at the top of the connecting block 4, and a temperature sensor 31 for starting the air pump 6 is arranged inside the housing 1; when the internal temperature of the housing 1 in the present application is too high, the temperature sensor 31 will sense it and start the air pump 6, so that the air pump 6 injects gas into the hollow groove 5. At this time, the gas will pass through the first connection hole 7 and the first heat dissipation holes 2, and then blow on the battery pack inside the housing 1, thereby efficiently dissipating heat from the battery pack and ensuring the stability of the battery pack during operation. When the temperature reaches a safe value, the temperature sensor 31 will turn off the air pump 6.
[0027] A connecting frame 8 is slidably connected inside the hollow groove 5. A filter screen 9 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame 8. A group of first springs 19 are fixedly connected to the top surface of the connecting frame 8. The top surface of the first springs 19 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 10. The side wall of the connecting plate 10 is fixedly connected to the hollow groove 5. A driving component for driving the connecting frame 8 to vibrate is arranged inside the hollow groove 5; since the gas contains dust impurities, it is easy for the impurities to adhere to the battery pack when the gas directly blows on the battery pack, resulting in a reduction in the self-heat dissipation efficiency of the battery pack. At this time, the dust impurities in the gas can be filtered by the filter screen 9, and then blown onto the battery pack. At the same time, the driving component can be used to drive the connecting frame 8 to vibrate, thereby driving the filter screen 9 to vibrate to prevent the mesh holes of the filter screen 9 from being blocked.
[0028] A partition 11 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hollow groove 5. A group of round holes 12 are opened on the partition 11. The round holes 12 are located below the connecting frame 8; when the filter screen 9 in the present application vibrates, it is inevitable that dust impurities will fall off. At this time, the fallen impurities can be blocked by the partition 11 to reduce the impurities being carried by the gas onto the battery pack, and the gas can pass through the round holes 12.
[0029] The driving component includes a rotating shaft 13 rotatably connected to the top surface of the partition plate 11. A set of driving blades 14 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating shaft 13. A magnet 15 magnetically attracted to the connecting frame 8 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the driving blade 14. In this application, when the gas is injected into the hollow groove 5, the gas will drive the driving blade 14 to rotate, so that the magnet 15 on the driving blade 14 intermittently passes by the connecting frame 8, thereby making the magnet 15 magnetically attract the connecting frame 8 intermittently. When the connecting frame 8 is magnetically attracted, it will move downward. When it is not magnetically attracted, the first spring 19 will pull the connecting frame 8 upward to reset, so that the connecting frame 8 shakes, so as to make the filter screen 9 shake.
[0030] A first sealing plate 16 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the hollow groove 5 close to the outer shell 1. A second connecting hole 17 corresponding to the first connecting hole 7 is opened on the first sealing plate 16. A moving component for driving the first sealing plate 16 to move is arranged in the hollow groove 5. When the air pump 6 in this application injects gas into the hollow groove 5, the moving component can be used to drive the first sealing plate 16 to move downward, so that the first connecting hole 7 and the second connecting hole 17 are aligned. At this time, the gas can be blown out from both the first connecting hole 7 and the second connecting hole 17, and then blown on the battery pack for heat dissipation, thereby improving the uniformity of the gas blowing and the heat dissipation effect on the battery pack. When the gas injection stops, the moving component can be used to reset the first sealing plate 16. At this time, the first connecting hole 7 and the second connecting hole 17 will be misaligned. At this time, the first sealing plate 16 can seal the first connecting hole 7 to prevent dust and impurities from passing through the first connecting hole 7, the second connecting hole 17 and the first heat dissipation hole 2 into the outer shell 1.
[0031] The moving component includes a sliding plate 18 hermetically and slidably connected to the inner wall of the hollow groove 5. The bottom surface of the first sealing plate 16 is fixedly connected to the sliding plate 18. A second spring 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the sliding plate 18. The bottom surface of the second spring 20 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hollow groove 5. An air outlet communicating with the hollow groove 5 is opened on the bottom surface of the connecting block 4. When the air pump 6 in this application injects gas into the hollow groove 5, the gas will push the sliding plate 18 downward, so that the sliding plate 18 drives the first sealing plate 16 to move downward, so that the first connecting hole 7 and the second connecting hole 17 are aligned, so that the gas can be blown from the first heat dissipation part to the battery pack.
[0032] Embodiment 2: As Figures 5 to 6As shown in the figure, compared with the first comparative example, another implementation manner of the present invention is: a hollow block 21 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer shell 1 close to the second heat dissipation hole 3. A first through hole 22 corresponding to the second heat dissipation hole 3 is opened on one side of the hollow block 21 close to the outer shell 1. A second through hole 23 is opened on the side of the hollow block 21 away from the first through hole 22. A second sealing plate 24 is slidably connected to the inner wall side of the hollow block 21 close to the outer shell 1. A guide hole 25 corresponding to the first through hole 22 is opened on the second sealing plate 24. A third spring 28 is fixedly connected between the bottom surface of the second sealing plate 24 and the inner wall of the hollow block 21. An electromagnet 26 magnetically attracted to the second sealing plate 24 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hollow block 21. When the battery pack in this application is not working, the second sealing plate 24 will seal the first through hole 22 to prevent dust and impurities from entering the outer shell 1 through the second heat dissipation hole 3. When the battery pack is working, the electromagnet 26 will be automatically activated, thereby attracting the second sealing plate 24 to move upward so that the guide hole 25 communicates with the first through hole 22. At this time, the heat inside the outer shell 1 can be normally dissipated at the second heat dissipation hole 3.
[0033] A hollow elastic block 27 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hollow block 21. The elastic block 27 includes the electromagnet 26, and red gas is stored in the elastic block 27. A fourth spring 29 is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the elastic block 27. A puncture cone 30 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the second sealing plate 24. A temperature sensor 31 in this application is set with a numerical value of the alarm temperature. When this temperature is reached, the magnetic force of the electromagnet 26 will increase, thereby driving the puncture cone 30 on the second sealing plate 24 to pierce the elastic block 27. At this time, the fourth spring 29 will pull the elastic block 27, so that the red gas in the elastic block 27 is quickly discharged and then dissipated through the second through hole 23 for alarm.
[0034] Working principle: When the temperature inside the outer shell 1 is too high, the temperature sensor 31 will sense it and start the air pump 6, so that the air pump 6 injects gas into the hollow groove 5. At this time, the gas will pass through the first connection hole 7 and the first heat dissipation hole 2, and then blow on the battery pack inside the outer shell 1, thereby efficiently dissipating heat from the battery pack and ensuring the stability of the battery pack during operation. When the temperature reaches the safe value, the temperature sensor 31 will turn off the air pump 6; the filter screen 9 filters dust and impurities in the gas, and then blows it onto the battery pack. At the same time, the driving assembly can be used to drive the connecting frame 8 to shake, thereby driving the filter screen 9 to shake to prevent the mesh holes of the filter screen 9 from being blocked; when the filter screen 9 shakes, dust and impurities will inevitably fall. At this time, the falling impurities can be blocked by the partition plate 11 to reduce the impurities being driven by the gas onto the battery pack. The gas can pass through the round hole 12.
[0035] When the gas is injected into the hollow groove 5 in this application, the gas will drive the driving blade 14 to rotate, so that the magnetic block 15 on the driving blade 14 intermittently passes by the connecting frame 8, thereby making the magnetic block 15 magnetically attract the connecting frame 8 intermittently. When the connecting frame 8 is magnetically attracted, it will move downward. When it is not magnetically attracted, the first spring 19 will pull the connecting frame 8 upward to reset, so that the connecting frame 8 shakes, so that the filter screen 9 shakes; when the air pump 6 in this application injects gas into the hollow groove 5, it can drive the first sealing plate 16 to move downward by means of the moving component, so that the first connection hole 7 and the second connection hole 17 are aligned. At this time, the gas can blow out from the first connection hole 7 and the second connection hole 17 at the same time, and then blow on the battery pack for heat dissipation, thereby improving the uniformity of the gas blowing and the heat dissipation effect on the battery pack. When the air injection stops, the first sealing plate 16 can be reset by means of the moving component. At this time, the first connection hole 7 and the second connection hole 17 are misaligned. At this time, the first sealing plate 16 can seal the first connection hole 7 to prevent dust and impurities from passing through the first connection hole 7, the second connection hole 17 and the first heat dissipation hole 2 into the housing 1; when the air pump 6 in this application injects gas into the hollow groove 5, the gas will push the slide plate 18 downward, so that the slide plate 18 drives the first sealing plate 16 downward, so that the first connection hole 7 and the second connection hole 17 are aligned, so that the gas can blow from the first heat dissipation place to the battery pack.
[0036] The above front, back, left, right, up, and down are all based on the Figure 1 in the specification drawings. Taking the observer's perspective as the standard, the side of the device facing the observer is defined as the front, and the left side of the observer is defined as the left, and so on.
[0037] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of the present invention.
[0038] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and the specification only illustrates the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An energy storage battery pack for industrial and commercial use with efficient heat dissipation, comprising a housing (1), and a battery pack is arranged inside the housing (1). It is characterized in that: A group of first heat dissipation holes (2) are opened on one side of the housing (1), and a group of second heat dissipation holes (3) are opened on the side of the housing (1) away from the first heat dissipation holes (2). A connecting block (4) is fixedly connected to the side of the housing (1) close to the first heat dissipation holes (2). A hollow groove (5) is opened inside the connecting block (4). A first connection communicating with the first heat dissipation holes (2) is opened on the side of the connecting block (4) close to the housing (1). An air pump (6) for injecting gas into the hollow groove (5) is arranged at the top of the connecting block (4), and a temperature sensor (31) for starting the air pump (6) is arranged inside the housing (1).
2. The high-efficiency heat-dissipating industrial and commercial energy storage battery pack according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting frame (8) is slidably connected inside the hollow groove (5). A filter screen (9) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame (8). A group of first springs (19) are fixedly connected to the top surface of the connecting frame (8). The top surface of the first springs (19) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (10). The side wall of the connecting plate (10) is fixedly connected to the hollow groove (5). A driving component for driving the connecting frame (8) to vibrate is arranged inside the hollow groove (5).
3. The high-efficiency heat-dissipating industrial and commercial energy storage battery pack according to claim 2, wherein: A partition plate (11) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hollow groove (5). A group of round holes (12) are opened on the partition plate (11), and the round holes (12) are located below the connecting frame (8).
4. An industrial and commercial energy storage battery pack with high heat dissipation according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving component includes a rotating shaft (13) rotatably connected to the top surface of the partition plate (11). A group of driving blades (14) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating shaft (13). A magnetic block (15) magnetically attracted to the connecting frame (8) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the driving blades (14).
5. An energy storage battery pack for industrial and commercial use with high-efficiency heat dissipation according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first sealing plate (16) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the hollow groove (5) close to the housing (1). A second connection hole (17) corresponding to the first connection hole (7) is opened on the first sealing plate (16). A moving component for driving the first sealing plate (16) to move is arranged inside the hollow groove (5).
6. An industrial and commercial energy storage battery pack with efficient heat dissipation according to claim 5, characterized in that: The moving component includes a sliding plate (18) hermetically and slidably connected to the inner wall of the hollow groove (5). The bottom surface of the first sealing plate (16) is fixedly connected to the sliding plate (18). A second spring (20) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the sliding plate (18). The bottom surface of the second spring (20) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hollow groove (5). An air outlet communicating with the hollow groove (5) is opened on the bottom surface of the connecting block (4).
7. An industrial and commercial energy storage battery pack with efficient heat dissipation according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the outer shell (1) close to the second heat dissipation hole (3) is fixedly connected with a hollow block (21). A first through hole (22) corresponding to the second heat dissipation hole (3) is formed on the side of the hollow block (21) close to the outer shell (1). A second through hole (23) is formed on the side of the hollow block (21) away from the first through hole (22). A second sealing plate (24) is slidably connected to the inner wall side of the hollow block (21) close to the outer shell (1). A guide hole (25) corresponding to the first through hole (22) is formed on the second sealing plate (24). A third spring (28) is fixedly connected between the bottom surface of the second sealing plate (24) and the inner wall of the hollow block (21). An electromagnet (26) magnetically attracted to the second sealing plate (24) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hollow block (21).
8. An industrial and commercial energy storage battery pack with efficient heat dissipation according to claim 7, characterized in that: A hollow elastic block (27) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hollow block (21). The elastic block (27) covers the electromagnet (26), and a red gas is stored in the elastic block (27). A fourth spring (29) is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the elastic block (27). A puncture cone (30) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the second sealing plate (24).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
New energy battery mounting box with good protection effect
CN112768826A
Efficient energy storage conversion device and method for mobile energy storage battery
CN115101852A
Lithium battery shell structure
CN219801186U
Cited By
Cardiac defibrillator for cardiac surgery
CN120617822A
Series energy storage system, energy storage equipment and power generation method
CN121077086A