Pretreatment processing intelligent conveying equipment for agricultural product pickle production

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of vegetable conveying equipment, and discloses pretreatment processing intelligent conveying equipment for agricultural product pickle production, which comprises two mounting frames, the two mounting frames are oppositely arranged, a material distribution assembly is arranged on one side of the upper end of each mounting frame, and the material distribution assembly can distribute materials for vegetable leaves and also can distribute materials for vegetable leaves; a conveying belt is arranged on the opposite faces of the mounting frames, a plurality of holes are formed in the surface of the conveying belt, the conveying belt is arranged in a T shape, and a screening assembly is arranged at the position, located at the intersection point of the T shape, of the interior of the conveying belt; the pretreatment processing intelligent conveying equipment for agricultural product pickle production is provided with the screening assembly, normal vegetable leaves can be prevented from being disturbed, manpower needed for sorting and screening can be reduced firstly, then the normal leaves can be prevented from being continuously polluted by rotten vegetable leaves, and finally the conveyor belt can be prevented from being polluted by the rotten vegetable leaves.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of vegetable conveying equipment, and in particular to intelligent conveying equipment for pre-processing and processing agricultural products for pickle production. Background Art

[0002] In the patent application with application publication number CN212150585U, the invention comprises a mounting base, the mounting base being connected to a conveying mechanism and a partition mounted on the conveying mechanism via a support. The conveying mechanism comprises two drive wheels, a conveyor mesh belt, and a drive motor. One side of the conveyor mesh belt is connected to a feed pipe via a bracket mounted on the mounting base. The conveyor mesh belt is internally provided with a water receiving frame. The bottom of the water receiving frame is connected to a water tank via a vertical pipe. The water tank is connected to a spray pipe via a connecting pipe. The spray pipe is provided with an atomizing nozzle. The connecting pipe is provided with a water pump. The advantages are: under the action of the water pump, water in the water tank flows through the connecting pipe into the spray pipe, and is sprayed on the vegetables through the atomizing nozzle, keeping the vegetables fresh. Excess moisture on the vegetables passes through the conveyor mesh belt into the water receiving frame. The water in the water receiving frame is collected at the center due to the slope, filtered by the filter screen and enters the vertical pipe. Then, it re-enters the water tank through the vertical pipe, thus preventing excess moisture from falling directly on the ground during transportation, making the ground slippery, and saving water resources.

[0003] In the prior art including the above-mentioned patents, when vegetables are transported in large quantities, it is inevitable to encounter rotten and spoiled leaves. If manual sorting is used, although the rotten leaves can be completely removed, the number of manpower required and the workers' work intensity will increase with the speed of the conveyor belt and the amount of vegetables. This undoubtedly places certain requirements on the space in the factory, and the cost of labor paid by the factory is also high; the "visual recognition" and "photoelectric sensor" in the prior art will cost more to purchase; and for the "wind selection technology", it is necessary to blow the rotten leaves away from the surface of the conveyor belt, which may affect other normal but The smaller leaves will be affected and leave the conveyor belt range, and when the rotten leaves are blown out, the wind force is too strong and may tear them into pieces, causing them to adhere to other normal leaves before entering the corresponding receiving parts; and when the "vibration screening" encounters rotten leaves that produce mucus, the rotten leaves may stick to the surface of the conveyor belt and will not be shaken off quickly. Over time, they will contaminate the conveyor belt or other normal leaves; with the above patent, it can only wash away the floating dust on the surface of the leaves by spraying. If broken rotten leaves are encountered, they may not be removed, which will undoubtedly cause a greater burden on subsequent cleaning work. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The problem to be solved by the present invention is: when removing rotten vegetable leaves, the problem of avoiding interference with the transportation of other normal leaves and preventing the rotten vegetable leaves from adhering to the conveyor belt for a long time can be solved, and the workload of cleaning can be reduced to a certain extent.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the present invention is: an intelligent conveying equipment for pre-processing and processing of agricultural products and pickles, comprising a mounting frame, wherein two mounting frames are provided, and the two mounting frames are arranged opposite to each other, and a cloth distribution component is provided on one side of the upper end of the mounting frame, and the cloth distribution component can not only distribute the cloth to the vegetable leaves, but also remove the rotten vegetable leaves adhering to the surface of the vegetable leaves, and a conveyor belt is provided on the opposite side of the mounting frame, and a plurality of holes are opened on the surface of the conveyor belt, and the conveyor belt is arranged in a T shape, and a screening component is provided at the intersection of the T inside the conveyor belt, and the screening component can remove the rotten vegetable leaves from the conveyor belt; The screening component mainly includes an air inlet, a sealing gasket, an air amplifier, a transfer box and a nozzle. A sealing gasket is fixedly provided on the upper end of the air inlet, and the sealing gasket is in contact with the conveyor belt. The air amplifier is located below the air inlet. The side of the air amplifier close to the air inlet is a negative pressure area. A transfer box is provided below the air amplifier. The transfer box is used to block the inhaled rotten vegetable leaf fragments and to transport air that does not contain broken vegetable leaves to the nozzle. The nozzle is also in contact with the conveyor belt.

[0006] Preferably, the screening assembly further comprises a mounting plate, both ends of the mounting plate are connected to the mounting frame, the interior of the mounting plate is hollow, and the upper end of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the air inlet.

[0007] Preferably, the air amplifier is arranged below the mounting plate, and there are several air amplifiers. The air amplifier is fixedly connected to the mounting plate. An air pipe is provided on one side of the air amplifier, and the air pipe passes through the hole on the mounting frame and is connected to an external air pump.

[0008] Preferably, a connecting pipe 1 is fixedly provided at the lower end of the air amplifier, and the connecting pipe 1 is used to connect the air amplifier and the transfer box. The transfer box is located directly below the air amplifier, and discharge ports are provided at the lower ends on both sides of the interior of the transfer box, and a protrusion is provided between the discharge ports.

[0009] Preferably, a collecting box is slidingly provided at the lower end of the transfer box, and there is only one collecting box. Exhaust holes are provided at both ends of the collecting box. The upper end of the transfer box is located on both sides of the connecting tube one and a connecting tube two is fixedly provided. The upper end of the connecting tube two is connected to the nozzle.

[0010] Preferably, the cloth assembly includes a protective cover, which is fixedly connected to the mounting frame. A rotating shaft is rotatably provided on one side of the protective cover, and a plurality of insertion rods are fixedly provided on the side of the rotating shaft close to the inside of the protective cover.

[0011] Preferably, the other end of the insertion rod is connected through a bearing in the protective cover. There are eight insertion rods in total. Mounting blocks are provided around the insertion rods, and the number of the mounting blocks is consistent with the number of the insertion rods.

[0012] Preferably, brushes are fixedly provided on the outer surfaces of four of the mounting blocks, and water inlets are provided inside the mounting blocks, with some of the water inlets being connected to the bottoms of the brushes.

[0013] Preferably, a water pipe is provided inside the mounting block, the water pipe is provided in a three-quarter arc shape, the other end of the water pipe passes through a protective cover and is connected to an external water pump, and the water pipe is rotatably connected to the mounting block.

[0014] Preferably, the number of other components below the air amplifier except the collecting box is consistent with that of the air amplifier, the collecting box is only provided with a through hole connected to it at the discharge port, and a sealing ring is provided at the connection between the collecting box and the transfer box.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of the present invention has the following advantages: (1) Under the action of the screening component, first, the rotten vegetable leaves can be torn into pieces and sucked away. In this process, not only will the transportation of normal leaves not be interfered with, but the rotten vegetable leaves will not adhere to the surface of other normal leaves. In this way, the interference with normal vegetable leaves can be reduced while ensuring the transportation efficiency. In addition, the probability of rotten vegetable leaves being mixed with normal leaves can be reduced during the discharge, thereby reducing the labor required for sorting and screening. Secondly, the sucked-away broken leaves can be completely separated from the conveyor belt, and no component in the screening component needs to contact the front of the conveyor belt and other normal leaves at the same time as the rotten vegetable leaves. This can prevent the rotten vegetable leaves from accumulating on the screening component to the greatest extent, thereby preventing the rotten vegetable leaves from adhering to the surface of the screening component and continuously causing unnecessary pollution to the subsequent normal leaves. Finally, the air during inhalation can be blown toward the conveyor belt after being treated to blow away the residual vegetable leaves on its surface. This can further prevent the rotten vegetable leaves from adhering to the surface of the conveyor belt for a long time, thereby providing a guarantee for transportation. (2) Under the action of the cloth component, not only can the surface of the vegetable leaves be simply cleaned, reducing the amount of dust sucked away by the screening component and ensuring the normal operation of the screening component, but also the broken and rotten vegetable leaves on the surface of normal vegetable leaves can be washed away, thereby preventing them from mixing with normal vegetable leaves and avoiding the screening component; the vegetable leaves that are piled up together can also be washed backwards. After multiple flushing, the vegetable leaves can be evenly spread on the conveyor belt, so that the screening component can work normally and reduce the probability of omission. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the T-shaped intersection of the conveyor belt of the present invention; Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the installation position of the screening assembly and the conveyor belt of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of the mounting plate and the air inlet of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a bottom view of the mounting plate structure of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the protective cover of the present invention; Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 A in the middle is an enlarged structural diagram; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the water pipe structure of the present invention.

[0017] In the figure: 1. Mounting frame; 2. Conveyor belt; 3. Screening assembly; 301. Mounting plate; 302. Air inlet; 303. Sealing gasket; 304. Air amplifier; 305. Connecting pipe 1; 306. Transfer box; 307. Discharge port; 308. Collection box; 309. Connecting pipe 2; 310. Nozzle; 4. Cloth assembly; 401. Protective cover; 402. Rotating shaft; 403. Insert rod; 404. Mounting block; 405. Brush; 406. Water pipe; 407. Water inlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] To make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present disclosure more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, not all of the embodiments. Based on the described embodiments of the present disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present disclosure.

[0019] Unless otherwise defined, the technical or scientific terms used in this disclosure shall have the usual meanings understood by persons of ordinary skill in the field to which this disclosure belongs. The words “including” or “comprising” and the like used in this disclosure mean that the elements or objects preceding the word include the elements or objects listed after the word and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. The words “connected” or “connected” and the like are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may also include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. “Up”, “down”, “left”, “right” and the like are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.

[0020] like Figures 1 to 8 As shown, the present invention provides an intelligent conveying equipment for pre-processing and processing of agricultural products for pickle production, including a mounting frame 1, two mounting frames 1 are provided, and the two mounting frames 1 are arranged opposite to each other. A cloth distribution component 4 is provided on one side of the upper end of the mounting frame 1. The cloth distribution component 4 can not only distribute the material to the vegetable leaves, but also remove the rotten vegetable leaves adhered to the surface of the vegetable leaves. A conveyor belt 2 is provided on the opposite side of the mounting frame 1. A plurality of holes are opened on the surface of the conveyor belt 2. The conveyor belt 2 is arranged in a T shape. A screening component 3 is provided inside the conveyor belt 2 at the intersection of the T. The screening component 3 can remove the rotten vegetable leaves from the conveyor belt 2. The screening component 3 mainly includes an air inlet 302, a sealing gasket 303, an air amplifier 304, a transfer box 306 and a nozzle 310. A sealing gasket 303 is fixedly provided at the upper end of the air inlet 302, and the sealing gasket 303 is in contact with the conveyor belt 2. The air amplifier 304 is located below the air inlet 302. The side of the air amplifier 304 close to the air inlet 302 is a negative pressure area. A transfer box 306 is provided below the air amplifier 304. The transfer box 306 is used to block the inhaled rotten vegetable leaf fragments and to transport air that does not contain broken vegetable leaves to the nozzle 310. The nozzle 310 is also in contact with the conveyor belt 2.

[0021] The screening assembly 3 further includes a mounting plate 301 , both ends of which are connected to the mounting frame 1 , the interior of the mounting plate 301 is hollow, and the upper end of the mounting plate 301 is fixedly connected to the air inlet 302 .

[0022] The air amplifier 304 is arranged below the mounting plate 301. There are several air amplifiers 304. The air amplifier 304 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 301. An air pipe is provided on one side of the air amplifier 304. The air pipe passes through the hole on the mounting frame 1 and is connected to an external air pump.

[0023] A connecting tube 305 is fixedly provided at the lower end of the air amplifier 304. The connecting tube 305 is used to connect the air amplifier 304 and the transfer box 306. The transfer box 306 is located directly below the air amplifier 304. Discharge ports 307 are provided at the lower ends of both sides inside the transfer box 306, and a protrusion is provided between the discharge ports 307.

[0024] A collecting box 308 is slidingly provided at the lower end of the transfer box 306. There is only one collecting box 308, and exhaust holes are provided at both ends of the collecting box 308. The upper end of the transfer box 306 is located on both sides of the connecting pipe 1 305 and is fixedly provided with a connecting pipe 2 309. The upper end of the connecting pipe 2 309 is connected to the nozzle 310.

[0025] The cloth assembly 4 includes a protective cover 401, which is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 1. A rotating shaft 402 is rotatably provided on one side of the protective cover 401. Several insertion rods 403 are fixedly provided on one side of the rotating shaft 402 close to the inside of the protective cover 401. The rotating shaft 402 can be connected to an external motor through a transmission part.

[0026] The other end of the insertion rod 403 is connected through a bearing in the protective cover 401. There are eight insertion rods 403 in total. Mounting blocks 404 are provided around the insertion rods 403. The number of mounting blocks 404 is the same as that of the insertion rods 403.

[0027] Brushes 405 are fixedly provided on the outer surfaces of four of the mounting blocks 404 . Water inlets 407 are provided inside the mounting blocks 404 , and some of the water inlets 407 are connected to the bottom of the brushes 405 .

[0028] A water pipe 406 is provided inside the mounting block 404 . The water pipe 406 is provided in a three-quarter arc shape. The other end of the water pipe 406 passes through the protective cover 401 and is connected to an external water pump. The water pipe 406 is rotatably connected to the mounting block 404 .

[0029] The number of components below the air amplifier 304 except the collecting box 308 is the same as that of the air amplifier 304. The collecting box 308 is only provided with a through hole connected to the discharge port 307, and a sealing ring is provided at the connection between the collecting box 308 and the transfer box 306.

[0030] The working principle and usage process of the present invention are as follows: after the vegetables enter the conveyor belt 2, they first enter the interior of the protective cover 401. At this time, the water dripping from the top of the protective cover can remove the dust on the surface of the vegetable leaves and soften the soil blocks adhering to the surface of the vegetable leaves. As the vegetable leaves continue to move, the rotation of the brush 405 can break up the accumulated vegetable leaves. In this process, the water injection port 407 and the brush 405 cooperate with each other to wash away the soil blocks, rotten leaf fragments and other stains adhering to the surface of the vegetable leaves, and can also push the vegetable leaves backward. Most of the stains can be discharged from the holes on the conveyor belt 2 under the action of multiple flushing and water flow. The vegetable leaves that have been washed and clothed continue to move. When they pass through the air inlet 302, the normal vegetable leaves have a complete structure and are stronger than the rotten leaves. They will not be torn and can be transported normally, while the rotten leaves have low structural strength. And under the action of water and the mucus produced by themselves, they can fit tightly with the conveyor belt 2; when passing through, the sealing gasket 303 cooperates with the holes on the conveyor belt 2, and can use negative pressure to tear the rotten leaves into pieces and suck them into the air inlet 302. After one adsorption, the rotten leaves will not only tear them into pieces, but under the action of pressure, the remaining parts of the rotten leaves will also stick to the surface of the conveyor belt 2. In this way, when the normal vegetable leaves are discharged, the remaining parts of the rotten leaves can continue to move with the conveyor belt 2; The rotten vegetable leaves entering the air inlet 302 will enter the transfer box 306 through the air amplifier 304 and the connecting pipe 1 305 under the action of the flowing air. At this time, the rotten vegetable leaves will hit the bottom of the transfer box 306 due to inertia. As the air continues to flow, they can gradually move to the discharge ports 307 on both sides and finally enter the interior of the collection box 308; a small part of the separated air is used as the power to push the broken leaves, and finally enters the collection box 308 and is discharged, while most of the air will move to the connecting pipe 2 309 on both sides and finally be discharged from the nozzle 310. The air discharged from the nozzle 310 will be blown directly onto the conveyor belt 2, which can be used to blow away the rotten vegetable leaves adhering to the conveyor belt.

[0031] The above embodiments are merely exemplary embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the claims. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or equivalent substitutions to the present invention within the spirit and scope of protection of the present invention, and such modifications or equivalent substitutions shall also be deemed to fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An intelligent conveying device for pre-processing and processing agricultural products for pickle production, comprising a mounting frame (1), characterized in that: There are two mounting frames (1) in total, and the two mounting frames (1) are arranged opposite to each other. A cloth component (4) is provided on one side of the upper end of the mounting frame (1). The cloth component (4) can not only spread the cloth on the vegetable leaves, but also remove the rotten vegetable leaves adhering to the surface of the vegetable leaves. A conveyor belt (2) is provided on the opposite side of the mounting frame (1). A plurality of holes are provided on the surface of the conveyor belt (2). The conveyor belt (2) is arranged in a T-shape. A screening component (3) is provided inside the conveyor belt (2) at the intersection of the T. The screening component (3) can remove the rotten vegetable leaves from the conveyor belt (2). The screening assembly (3) mainly comprises an air inlet (302), a sealing gasket (303), an air amplifier (304), a transfer box (306) and a nozzle (310). The upper end of the air inlet (302) is fixedly provided with a sealing gasket (303), and the sealing gasket (303) is in contact with the conveyor belt (2). The air amplifier (304) is located below the air inlet (302). The side of the air amplifier (304) close to the air inlet (302) is a negative pressure area. A transfer box (306) is provided below the air amplifier (304), and the transfer box (306) is used to block the inhaled rotten vegetable leaf fragments and to transport air that does not contain rotten vegetable leaves to the nozzle (310). The nozzle (310) is also in contact with the conveyor belt (2).

2. The intelligent conveying equipment for pre-processing and processing agricultural products for pickle production according to claim 1 is characterized by: The screening assembly (3) further comprises a mounting plate (301), both ends of the mounting plate (301) being connected to the mounting frame (1), the interior of the mounting plate (301) being hollow, and the upper end of the mounting plate (301) being fixedly connected to the air inlet (302).

3. The intelligent conveying equipment for pre-processing and processing agricultural products for pickle production according to claim 1 is characterized by: The air amplifier (304) is arranged below the mounting plate (301), and a plurality of the air amplifiers (304) are provided. The air amplifiers (304) are fixedly connected to the mounting plate (301), and an air pipe is provided on one side of the air amplifier (304), and the air pipe passes through a hole on the mounting frame (1) and is connected to an external air pump.

4. The intelligent conveying equipment for pre-processing and processing agricultural products for pickle production according to claim 1 is characterized by: A connecting pipe (305) is fixedly provided at the lower end of the air amplifier (304). The connecting pipe (305) is used to connect the air amplifier (304) and the transfer box (306). The transfer box (306) is located directly below the air amplifier (304). Discharge ports (307) are provided at the lower ends of both sides of the interior of the transfer box (306). A protrusion is provided between the discharge ports (307).

5. The intelligent conveying equipment for pre-processing and processing agricultural products for pickle production according to claim 4 is characterized by: A collecting box (308) is slidably provided at the lower end of the transfer box (306), and there is only one collecting box (308). Exhaust holes are provided at both ends of the collecting box (308). A connecting pipe (309) is fixedly provided on both sides of the connecting pipe (305) at the upper end of the transfer box (306), and the upper end of the connecting pipe (309) is connected to the nozzle (310).

6. The intelligent conveying equipment for pre-processing and processing agricultural products for pickle production according to claim 1 is characterized by: The cloth assembly (4) comprises a protective cover (401), the protective cover (401) being fixedly connected to the mounting frame (1), a rotating shaft (402) being rotatably provided on one side of the protective cover (401), and a plurality of insertion rods (403) being fixedly provided on a side of the rotating shaft (402) close to the interior of the protective cover (401).

7. The intelligent conveying equipment for pre-processing and processing agricultural products for pickle production according to claim 6 is characterized by: The other end of the insertion rod (403) is connected via a bearing in the protective cover (401). A total of eight insertion rods (403) are provided. Mounting blocks (404) are provided around the insertion rod (403). The number of the mounting blocks (404) is the same as that of the insertion rods (403).

8. The intelligent conveying equipment for pre-processing and processing agricultural products for pickle production according to claim 7 is characterized by: Brushes (405) are fixedly provided on the outer surfaces of four of the mounting blocks (404), and water inlets (407) are provided inside the mounting blocks (404), with some of the water inlets (407) being connected to the bottoms of the brushes (405).

9. The intelligent conveying equipment for pre-processing and processing agricultural products for pickle production according to claim 8, characterized in that: A water pipe (406) is provided inside the mounting block (404), and the water pipe (406) is arranged in a three-quarter arc shape. The other end of the water pipe (406) passes through the protective cover (401) and is connected to an external water pump. The water pipe (406) is rotatably connected to the mounting block (404).

10. The intelligent conveying equipment for pre-processing and processing agricultural products for pickle production according to claim 9, characterized in that: The number of components below the air amplifier (304) except the collecting box (308) is the same as that of the air amplifier (304). The collecting box (308) is provided with a through hole connected to the discharge port (307) only. A sealing ring is provided at the connection between the collecting box (308) and the transfer box (306).

Images