Battery compartment waterproof group of battery changing cabinet

By introducing a water level detection component and a lifting rope weight structure into the battery swap cabinet, combined with a liquid suction component, the automatic waterproof sealing of the battery swap cabinet is achieved, which solves the shortcomings of the traditional battery swap cabinet waterproof design and improves the safety and stability of the equipment in harsh environments.

CN120606703AActive Publication Date: 2025-09-09SHENZHEN XINWAN LITHIUM TECH CO LTD

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510830792.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-20
Publication Date
2025-09-09
Estimated Expiration
2045-06-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional battery swap cabinets have a single waterproof design, are unable to automatically respond to water level changes, and lack a water accumulation treatment mechanism, which makes the battery compartment and internal electrical components susceptible to water intrusion, causing equipment failures and safety hazards.

Method used

A waterproof group for the battery compartment of a battery swap cabinet has been designed, including a water level detection component, a lifting rope weight structure and a liquid suction component. By monitoring the water level in real time and automatically triggering the sealing of the waterproof cover structure, combined with the wave-shaped telescopic cover and sealing groove design, all-round sealing is achieved. The liquid suction component automatically extracts accumulated water to ensure equipment safety.

Benefits of technology

The all-round sealing of the power exchange cabinet is achieved to prevent water from entering, which improves the safety and stability of the equipment in humid and flooded environments and enhances the reliability and practicality of the equipment.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of battery changing cabinets, in particular to a battery changing cabinet battery compartment waterproof group which comprises a cylindrical battery changing cabinet body, a plurality of battery compartment inserting positions are arranged on the outer side of the battery changing cabinet body, and a central cavity is formed in the central axis of the battery changing cabinet body; a waterproof cover structure capable of stretching up and down is arranged on the outer side of the lower part of the battery replacement cabinet body, and a water level detection assembly used for detecting the water level is arranged on the inner lower part of the battery replacement cabinet body; a lifting rope weight structure used for achieving lifting of the waterproof cover structure to protect the battery replacement cabinet body in a waterproof mode is arranged in the center cavity, the water level is accurately monitored in real time through a water level detection assembly, when the water level reaches the set height, the lifting rope weight structure is automatically triggered, the waterproof cover structure is pulled to stretch upwards, and the waterproof cover structure is pulled to stretch upwards. The battery replacing cabinet is wrapped and sealed in all directions, external water is effectively prevented from entering the battery bin and the cabinet body, equipment is prevented from being damaged by water immersion, and the safety performance of the battery replacing cabinet under the wading condition is remarkably improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of battery swap cabinet equipment, and in particular to a waterproof group for a battery compartment of a battery swap cabinet. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of the new energy industry, battery swap cabinets, as important infrastructure for battery charging and swapping, are increasingly being used in outdoor scenarios. However, these cabinets often face challenges from complex environmental factors, particularly flooding, during use.

[0003] A waterproof battery exchange cabinet with publication number CN110481382A is provided in the cabinet. A battery compartment is provided inside the cabinet. Rainwater entering the battery compartment opening is discharged out of the cabinet through a drainage structure. The drainage structure includes a water receiving tray, a horizontal flow channel and a vertical flow channel. A water receiving tray is provided under the battery compartment, and the horizontal flow channel is installed inside the cabinet. Rainwater entering the battery compartment opening is received by the water receiving tray.

[0004] The waterproof battery exchange cabinet with publication number CN221340240U includes an outer shell, multiple battery compartments for accommodating batteries and multiple liquid guide components for diverting water entering the battery compartments. The multiple battery compartments are installed in the outer shell, and the liquid guide components are installed on the lower side of the battery compartments; the liquid guide components include a liquid guide limit frame, at least one horizontal liquid guide pipe, at least one longitudinal liquid guide pipe and a solution storage component.

[0005] Traditional battery swap cabinets have numerous shortcomings in their waterproof design, including a simple waterproof structure, an inability to automatically respond to water level fluctuations, and a lack of mechanisms to handle accumulated water. These issues make the battery compartment and internal electrical components susceptible to water intrusion, which can cause equipment failures, shorten service life, and even pose safety risks. Therefore, an efficient and reliable solution for waterproofing the battery compartment of a battery swap cabinet is urgently needed to improve the safety and stability of the cabinet in harsh environments such as humidity and flooding. Summary of the Invention

[0006] (1) Technical problems solved The purpose of the present invention is to provide a waterproof group for the battery compartment of a power exchange cabinet in order to solve the above problems.

[0007] (2) Technical solution To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: The present invention provides a battery compartment waterproof group for a power-exchange cabinet, comprising a power-exchange cabinet body having a cylindrical shape, a plurality of battery insertion positions being provided on the outside of the power-exchange cabinet body, and a central cavity being provided at the central axis of the power-exchange cabinet body; A waterproof cover structure that can be extended and retracted up and down is provided on the outer side of the lower part of the battery swap cabinet, and a water level detection component for detecting the water level is provided on the lower part of the battery swap cabinet; The central cavity is provided with a lifting rope weight structure for lifting the waterproof cover structure to provide waterproof protection for the power exchange cabinet, and the central cavity is provided with a liquid suction component for extracting water therefrom.

[0008] Furthermore, the waterproof cover structure includes a storage shell, which is arranged on the outside of the battery exchange cabinet, and a storage chamber is formed between the inner wall of the storage shell and the outer wall of the battery exchange cabinet. A telescopic cover is arranged in the storage chamber, and the outer contour of the telescopic cover is wavy. An upper ring body is arranged on the upper side of the telescopic cover, and an upper edge plate is arranged on the outer side of the upper end of the battery exchange cabinet. A sealing ring is arranged on the upper side of the upper edge plate, and a sealing groove for embedding and sealing with the sealing ring is opened on the lower side of the upper edge plate. When the water level detection component detects that the water reaches a certain height, the lifting rope weight structure pulls the telescopic cover to stretch upward and realizes the embedding and sealing of the sealing ring and the sealing groove.

[0009] Furthermore, the outer side of the battery exchange cabinet is provided with two or more guide grooves uniformly distributed at equal angles with the central axis as the center, and the extension direction of the guide grooves is consistent with the axial direction of the battery exchange cabinet. The inner wall of the upper ring body is provided with guide sliders corresponding to the guide grooves one by one, and the lifting rope weight structure includes a lifting rope arranged in each of the guide grooves, one end of the lifting rope is fixedly connected to the corresponding guide slider, and the other end of the lifting rope extends into the central cavity and is fixedly connected to a weight block.

[0010] Furthermore, two parallel side panels are provided on the side of the upper edge plate close to the sealing groove, and a locking block is provided between the two side panels through a hinge shaft. One end of the locking block is in the shape of a triangular prism, and a torsion spring is provided between the hinge shaft and the side panel. The other end of the locking block is connected to a handle rod, and a push rod capable of pushing the handle rod is threadedly connected to the upper edge plate. The upper end of the push rod passes through the upper surface of the upper edge plate and is connected to a knob. A notch is provided on the upper edge of the inner side of the sealing ring, and a locking groove for engaging with the locking block is provided on the inner side of the sealing ring.

[0011] Furthermore, a charging structure is provided on the top side of the battery exchange cabinet, and the charging structure includes an outer shell, a charger is provided in the outer shell, and a fixing column for fixing and supporting the charger is provided in the outer shell. A gap is formed between the battery exchange cabinet and the outer shell, and the upper edge plate is provided on the lower edge of the outer shell.

[0012] Furthermore, a first pulley and a second pulley for supporting the changing direction of the lifting rope are rotatably arranged in the gap respectively. The first pulley is rotatably arranged on the bottom side of the outer shell, and the second pulley is rotatably arranged on the top side of the power exchange cabinet. Two electric telescopic rods are arranged on the top side of the central cavity, and the push rod heads of the two electric telescopic rods are arranged opposite to each other and are respectively fixedly connected with clamps.

[0013] Furthermore, the battery insertion position includes a battery insertion cavity opened on the battery exchange cabinet, and a connecting groove is opened in the battery exchange cabinet below the battery insertion cavity. The connecting groove and the battery insertion cavity are connected to each other through a plurality of lower through grooves. A support bar is provided between two adjacent lower through grooves, and the support bar protrusion is provided on the inner bottom surface of the battery insertion cavity. The connecting groove is connected to the central cavity through three or more connecting holes.

[0014] Furthermore, the water level detection component includes a plurality of water level detection cavities opened at the lower part of the battery exchange cabinet and evenly distributed with the central axis of the battery exchange cabinet as the center. The lower ends of the water level detection cavities are connected to each other through an annular liquid channel. The lower end of each water level detection cavity is provided with a lower connecting channel for connecting it with the outside, and a solenoid valve capable of controlling its on and off is provided at the lower connecting channel. The upper end of each water level detection cavity is provided with an upper connecting channel for connecting it with the inside of the central cavity. One of the water level detection cavities is provided with a liquid level sensor for detecting the internal liquid level height.

[0015] Furthermore, the liquid suction component includes a liquid pump arranged on the outer shell, the liquid outlet of the liquid pump is connected to a drain pipe, the liquid inlet of the liquid pump is connected to one end of a suction pipe, and the other end of the suction pipe passes through the central cavity and the upper connecting channel in sequence and extends into the water level detection cavity.

[0016] Furthermore, a heat dissipation fan is provided at the bottom of the central cavity, a supporting fence is provided on the inner wall of the central cavity above the heat dissipation fan, foot columns are provided along the edge of the bottom side of the battery exchange cabinet, and solar cells are provided on the charging structure.

[0017] (3) Beneficial effects Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The water level is accurately monitored in real time through the water level detection component. When the water level reaches the set height, the lifting rope weight structure is automatically triggered, and the waterproof cover structure is pulled upward to achieve all-round wrapping and sealing of the power exchange cabinet, effectively blocking external water from entering the battery compartment and the interior of the cabinet, avoiding damage to the equipment due to water immersion, and significantly improving the safety performance of the power exchange cabinet in water-related situations.

[0018] 2. The waterproof cover structure adopts a wavy telescopic cover, a sealing ring and a sealing groove, combined with the guide design of the guide groove and the slider to ensure that the telescopic process is smooth and without deviation; at the same time, the positioning limit device can further fix the sealing ring, enhance the sealing effect, and ensure the reliability and stability of the waterproof structure.

[0019] 3. When the water level detection is completed or water accumulation occurs, the liquid suction component can control the liquid pump through the digital display control panel to automatically extract and discharge the accumulated water in the water level detection cavity, preventing the accumulated water from affecting the detection accuracy or causing damage to the cabinet, thereby improving the waterproof protection system.

[0020] 4. The positioning limit device supports manual intervention adjustment, which facilitates the disassembly and maintenance of the waterproof cover structure; the digital display control panel integrates multiple control functions, and the operation is intuitive and convenient, which facilitates the daily management and maintenance of the equipment and enhances the practicality of the power exchange cabinet.

[0021] 5. The central cavity not only accommodates key components such as the lifting rope weight structure and liquid suction components, but also provides space for the coordinated operation of various components. At the same time, it plays a role of connection and buffering in the processes of drainage and heat dissipation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the left view structure; Figure 3 This invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the top view structure; Figure 4 This invention Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure in a first direction; Figure 5 This invention Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at D; Figure 6 This invention Figure 1 AA cross-sectional structural diagram; Figure 7 This invention Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at E; Figure 8 This invention Figure 2BB cross-sectional structure diagram; Figure 9 This invention Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure at F; Figure 10 This invention Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at G; Figure 11 This invention Figure 3 Schematic diagram of CC cross-section structure; Figure 12 This invention Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the second direction three-dimensional structure.

[0024] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. Battery exchange cabinet; 101. Foot column; 102. Central cavity; 103. Support fence; 104. Guide slide; 2. Battery insertion position; 201. Battery insertion cavity; 202. Connecting groove; 203. Lower through groove; 204. Support bar; 205. Connecting hole; 3. Waterproof cover structure; 301. Storage shell; 302. Telescopic cover; 303. Upper ring body; 304. Sealing ring; 305. Upper edge plate; 306. Sealing groove; 307. Side plate; 308. Positioning block; 309. Articulated shaft; 310. Handle; 311. Push rod; 312. Knob; 313. Notch; 314. Card Position slot; 315, guide slider; 4, lifting rope weight structure; 401, first pulley; 402, second pulley; 403, lifting rope; 404, weight block; 405, electric telescopic rod; 406, clamping block; 5, charging structure; 501, outer shell; 502, charger; 503, fixed column; 6, liquid suction component; 601, liquid pump; 602, drain pipe; 603, suction pipe; 7, water level detection component; 701, water level detection chamber; 702, annular liquid channel; 703, liquid level sensor; 704, upper connecting channel; 705, lower connecting channel; 706, solenoid valve; 8, cooling fan; 9, solar cell. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below. Obviously, the embodiments described are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other implementation methods obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] See also Figures 1-12As shown, the present invention provides a battery compartment waterproof group for a power-swap cabinet, comprising a power-swap cabinet 1 having a cylindrical outer shape and a digital display control panel. The outer side of the power-swap cabinet 1 is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed groups of battery insertion slots 2 along the vertical direction, each group having eight or more evenly distributed slots centered on the central axis of the power-swap cabinet 1. A central cavity 102 is provided at the central axis of the power-swap cabinet 1. A waterproof cover structure 3 capable of upward and downward expansion is provided on the outer side of the lower portion of the power-swap cabinet 1. A water level detection assembly 7 for detecting the water level is provided on the lower portion of the power-swap cabinet 1. A lifting rope weight structure 4 for lifting the waterproof cover structure 3 to provide waterproof protection for the power-swap cabinet 1 is provided within the central cavity 102. A liquid suction assembly 6 for extracting water therefrom is provided within the central cavity 102. The central cavity 102 not only accommodates key components such as the lifting rope weight structure 4 and the liquid suction assembly 6, but also provides space for the coordinated operation of the various components, while also serving as a connection and buffer in processes such as drainage and heat dissipation. When the water level detection component 7 detects that the water level has risen to a certain height, the waterproof cover structure 3 is pulled upward by the lifting rope weight structure 4. After the waterproof cover structure 3 is extended, it can wrap the entire battery swap cabinet 1, blocking the entry of external water, protecting the batteries in the battery insertion position 2 and the electrical components inside the battery swap cabinet 1 from water damage, playing a key role in waterproof protection.

[0027] The waterproof cover structure 3 includes a storage shell 301, which is arranged on the outside of the battery exchange cabinet 1. A storage chamber is formed between the inner wall of the storage shell 301 and the outer wall of the battery exchange cabinet 1. A telescopic cover 302 is arranged in the storage chamber, wherein the storage chamber plays a role in accommodating and protecting the telescopic cover 302, limiting the installation space position of the telescopic cover 302, and the outer contour of the telescopic cover 302 is wavy. An upper ring body 303 is provided on the upper side of the telescopic cover 302 to strengthen the structural strength of the upper side of the telescopic cover 302, and During the extension of the telescopic cover 302, as the part connected to the lifting rope weight structure 4, in order to be pulled upward, an upper edge plate 305 is provided on the outer side of the upper end of the battery exchange cabinet 1, and a sealing ring 304 is provided on the upper side of the upper edge plate 305. A sealing groove 306 for embedding and sealing with the sealing ring 304 is provided on the lower side of the upper edge plate 305. When the water level detection component 7 detects that the water reaches a certain height, the lifting rope weight structure 4 pulls the telescopic cover 302 to extend upward and realizes the embedding and sealing of the sealing ring 304 and the sealing groove 306. Through the above-mentioned specific structural design, the waterproof cover structure 3 can automatically activate the waterproof mechanism when the water level rises. Through the extension of the telescopic cover 302 and the cooperation of the sealing structure composed of the sealing ring 304 and the sealing groove 306, it provides effective sealing and waterproof protection for the battery exchange cabinet 1, ensuring the safe operation of the internal equipment of the battery exchange cabinet 1 in water-related conditions, avoiding equipment damage or failure due to water intrusion, and improving the safety and reliability of the battery exchange cabinet 1 in special environments such as humidity or floods.

[0028] The outer side of the battery exchange cabinet 1 is provided with two or more guide slots 104 uniformly distributed at equal angles with its central axis as the center. The extension direction of the guide slots 104 is consistent with the axial direction of the battery exchange cabinet 1. The inner wall of the upper ring body 303 is provided with a guide slider 315 corresponding to the guide slot 104. The guide slot 104 provides a sliding track for the guide slider 315 to limit its movement direction, ensuring that the upper ring body 303 drives the telescopic cover 302 to smoothly extend or retract along the axial direction of the battery exchange cabinet 1, preventing offset and jamming during the extension and retraction process, and ensuring the normal operation of the waterproof structure. The lifting rope weight structure 4 includes a lifting rope 403 arranged in each guide slot 104. The lifting rope 403 is a key component for transmitting power. After the water level rises and the mechanism is triggered, the pulling force is transmitted to the guide slider 315 by relying on the gravity of the weight block 404, thereby pulling the upper ring body 303 to drive the telescopic cover 302 to extend upward, achieving a waterproof seal. One end of the lifting rope 403 is fixedly connected to the corresponding guide slider 315, and the other end of the lifting rope 403 extends into the central cavity 102 and is fixedly connected to the weight block 404. The weight block 404 uses its own gravity to provide driving force for the extension of the telescopic cover 302.

[0029] Two parallel side panels 307 are provided on the side of the upper edge plate 305 near the sealing groove 306, and a locking block 308 is provided between the two side panels 307 through a hinge shaft 309. One end of the locking block 308 is in the shape of a triangular prism, and a torsion spring is provided between the hinge shaft 309 and the side panel 307. The other end of the locking block 308 is connected to a handle rod 310, and a push rod 311 is threadedly connected to the upper edge plate 305 for pushing the handle rod 310. The upper end of the push rod 311 passes through the upper surface of the upper edge plate 305 and is connected to a knob 312. A notch 313 is provided on the upper inner edge of the sealing ring 304, and a locking groove 314 is provided on the inner side of the sealing ring 304 for engaging with the locking block 308. This technical solution comprises a locking and limiting mechanism composed of side panels 307, a hinge shaft 309, a locking block 308, and a torsion spring. The locking mechanism utilizes the transmission of a push rod 311 and a knob 312 to achieve flexible control and secure positioning of the sealing ring 304. When the telescopic cover 302 is extended and the sealing ring 304 is inserted into the sealing groove 306, the operator rotates the knob 312 to push the push rod 311, causing the locking block 308 to rotate and engage the locking groove 314 of the sealing ring 304. The torsion spring maintains the locking mechanism, preventing the sealing ring 304 from loosening or shifting, ensuring a secure seal. To disassemble or adjust the telescopic cover 302, the knob 312 is rotated, causing the push rod 311 to disengage the handle 310 and the locking block 308 from the locking groove 314, unlocking the sealing ring 304. While ensuring the waterproof and sealing reliability of the battery exchange cabinet, the entire structure provides convenient manual intervention and adjustment methods, enhancing the practicality and maintenance convenience of the waterproof structure.

[0030] A charging structure 5 is provided on the top side of the battery exchange cabinet 1. The charging structure 5 includes an outer shell 501. A charger 502 is provided inside the outer shell 501. A fixed column 503 for fixedly supporting the charger 502 is provided inside the outer shell 501. A gap is formed between the battery exchange cabinet 1 and the outer shell 501. The upper edge plate 305 is provided on the lower edge of the outer shell 501. A first pulley 401 and a second pulley 402 for supporting the direction change of the lifting rope 403 are rotatably provided in the gap. The first pulley 401 is rotatably provided on the bottom side of the outer shell 501, and the second pulley 402 is rotatably provided on the top side of the battery exchange cabinet 1. Two electric telescopic rods 405 are provided on the top side of the central cavity 102. The push rod heads of the two electric telescopic rods 405 are arranged opposite to each other and are respectively fixedly connected to clamping blocks 406. The output end of the digital display control panel is electrically connected to the input end of the electric telescopic rod 405. In actual application, the outer shell 501, the charger 502 and the fixed column 503 in the charging structure 5 cooperate with each other to stably and safely provide power to the battery exchange cabinet 1. The gap between the battery exchange cabinet 1 and the outer shell 501 is used to arrange the first pulley 401 and the second pulley 402, which cooperate with the lifting rope 403 to optimize the traction path of the telescopic cover 302 and ensure the smooth operation of the telescopic cover 302 during extension and contraction. Under the control of the digital display control panel, the electric telescopic rod 405 and the clamping block 406 can clamp and release the weight block 404, similar to a control switch. While achieving efficient charging, the entire system ensures that when the water level of the battery exchange cabinet 1 changes, the telescopic cover 302 can be waterproofed and sealed in a timely and stable manner, comprehensively guaranteeing the normal operation of the battery exchange cabinet 1 and its internal equipment under various working conditions, thereby improving the reliability and practicality of the equipment. The battery insertion position 2 includes a battery insertion cavity 201 opened on the battery exchange cabinet 1, and a connecting groove 202 is opened in the battery exchange cabinet 1 below the battery insertion cavity 201. The connecting groove 202 and the battery insertion cavity 201 are connected to each other through a number of lower through grooves 203. A support bar 204 is arranged between two adjacent lower through grooves 203. The support bar 204 is raised and arranged on the inner bottom surface of the battery insertion cavity 201. The connecting groove 202 is connected to the central cavity 102 through more than three connecting holes 205.

[0031] The water level detection assembly 7 includes a plurality of water level detection chambers 701 opened at the lower part of the battery exchange cabinet 1 and evenly distributed around the central axis of the battery exchange cabinet 1, which are used to accommodate water and provide space for liquid level detection. Its evenly distributed design can sense the water level changes around the battery exchange cabinet 1 from multiple directions, thereby improving the comprehensiveness and accuracy of the detection. The lower ends of the water level detection chambers 701 are connected to each other through an annular liquid channel 702. The lower end of each water level detection chamber 701 is provided with a lower connecting channel 705 for connecting it to the outside, and a solenoid valve 706 capable of controlling its on and off is provided at the lower connecting channel 705. The upper end of each water level detection chamber 701 is provided with an upper connecting channel 704 for connecting it to the inside of the central cavity 102. A liquid level sensor 703 for detecting the height of the liquid level inside the water level detection chamber 701 is provided. The output end of the liquid level sensor 703 is electrically connected to the input end of the digital display control panel, and the output end of the digital display control panel is electrically connected to the input end of the solenoid valve 706. In actual applications, the water level detection component 7 realizes real-time, accurate detection and intelligent control of the water level around the power exchange cabinet 1 through the coordinated operation of various components. A plurality of evenly distributed water level detection chambers 701 cooperate with the annular liquid channel 702 to sense the external water level changes in all directions and keep the water level consistent; the liquid level sensor 703 monitors the liquid level in the water level detection chamber 701 in real time and transmits the data to the digital display control panel. When the water level reaches the preset threshold, the digital display control panel controls the solenoid valve 706 to close the lower connection channel 705 to prevent more water from entering; on the other hand, it sends a signal to the relevant systems such as the lifting rope weight structure to trigger the lifting rope 403 to pull the telescopic cover 302 upward to achieve waterproof sealing of the power exchange cabinet 1. The entire system has a high degree of automation and can respond to water level changes in a timely and accurate manner, providing reliable waterproof warning and protection for the battery swap cabinet 1 and its internal equipment, and improving the safety and stability of the equipment in humid or flooded environments.

[0032] The liquid suction component 6 includes a liquid pump 601 arranged on the outer shell 501, the liquid outlet of the liquid pump 601 is connected to the drain pipe 602, the liquid inlet of the liquid pump 601 is connected to one end of the suction pipe 603, and the other end of the suction pipe 603 passes through the central cavity 102 and the upper connection channel 704 in sequence and extends into the water level detection chamber 701. The output end of the digital display control panel is electrically connected to the input end of the liquid pump 601. The liquid suction component 6 realizes the active automatic extraction and discharge of the accumulated water in the water level detection chamber 701 through the coordinated cooperation of the liquid pump 601, the drain pipe 602, the suction pipe 603 and the digital display control panel. When the water level detection is completed in the water level detection chamber 701, or when the accumulated water needs to be discharged due to various reasons such as infiltration and damage, the digital display control panel sends a start signal to the liquid pump 601 according to the preset program or manual instruction. After the liquid pump 601 is started, suction is generated to pump the water in the water level detection chamber 701 through the suction pipe 603 and then discharge the water through the drain pipe 602.

[0033] A cooling fan 8 is provided at the bottom of the central cavity 102. A support fence 103 is provided on the inner side wall of the central cavity 102 above the cooling fan 8. Legs 101 are provided along the bottom edge of the battery swap cabinet 1. Solar cells 9 are provided on the charging structure 5. The output of the digital display control panel is electrically connected to the input of the cooling fan 8.

[0034] Working principle and technical effects of the present invention: Insert the battery into the battery insertion cavity 201 on the battery exchange cabinet 1, and place the battery on the support bar 204 to achieve stable support. When taking or placing the battery, operate directly on the battery insertion cavity 201. The water that penetrates into the battery insertion cavity 201 and the heat or water vapor generated by the battery can enter the connecting groove 202 through the lower through groove 203, and then enter the central cavity 102 through the connecting hole 205. When water accumulates around the battery exchange cabinet 1, the water level rises. When the liquid level sensor 703 in the water level detection component 7 detects that the water level reaches the set height, the solenoid valve 706 disconnects the lower connecting channel 705, the lifting rope weight structure 4 starts to work, and the electric telescopic rod 405 drives the clamping block 406 to loosen the clamping of the weight block 404. The weight block 404 falls due to gravity, pulling the lifting rope 403, and the lifting rope 403 drives the telescopic cover 302 to extend upward along the guide slide 104 through the guide slider 315. When the telescopic cover 302 rises to a certain position, the sealing ring 304 is embedded in the sealing groove 306 of the upper plate 305 to achieve a waterproof seal. At this time, the positioning block 308 is inserted into the positioning groove 314 of the sealing ring 304 to enhance the sealing effect. When water seeps into the central cavity 102, the liquid pump 601 is started. The liquid pump 601 extracts the water in the water level detection cavity 701 through the suction pipe 603, and the water is discharged from the battery exchange cabinet 1 through the drain pipe 602. At the same time, during daily use, the heat dissipation fan 8 works, and cooperates with the central cavity 102, the connecting groove 202, the lower through groove 203 and the connecting hole 205 to dissipate heat for all battery insertion positions 2, thereby reducing the internal temperature of the equipment and ensuring the normal operation of the equipment.

[0035] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any modifications or substitutions that can be easily conceived by a person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be based on the scope of protection of the claims.

Claims

1. A waterproof assembly for the battery compartment of a power exchange cabinet, characterized by: It comprises a battery swap cabinet (1) having a cylindrical outer shape, a plurality of battery insertion positions (2) being arranged on the outer side of the battery swap cabinet (1), and a central cavity (102) being arranged at the central axis of the battery swap cabinet (1); A waterproof cover structure (3) capable of being extended and retracted upward and downward is provided on the outer side of the lower portion of the power exchange cabinet (1), and a water level detection component (7) for detecting the water level is provided on the lower inner portion of the power exchange cabinet (1); The central cavity (102) is provided with a lifting rope weight structure (4) for lifting the waterproof cover structure (3) to provide waterproof protection for the power exchange cabinet (1), and the central cavity (102) is provided with a liquid suction component (6) for extracting water therein.

2. A battery compartment waterproof assembly for a power exchange cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The waterproof cover structure (3) includes a storage shell (301), the storage shell (301) is arranged on the outside of the battery exchange cabinet (1), a storage chamber is formed between the inner wall of the storage shell (301) and the outer wall of the battery exchange cabinet (1), a telescopic cover (302) is arranged in the storage chamber, the outer contour of the telescopic cover (302) is wavy, an upper ring body (303) is arranged on the upper side of the telescopic cover (302), and the battery exchange cabinet (1) is provided with a plurality of storage chambers. An upper edge plate (305) is provided on the outer side of the upper end, a sealing ring (304) is provided on the upper side of the upper edge plate (305), and a sealing groove (306) for embedding and sealing with the sealing ring (304) is provided on the lower side of the upper edge plate (305). When the water level detection component (7) detects that the water reaches a certain height, the lifting rope weight structure (4) pulls the telescopic cover (302) to stretch upward and realizes the embedding and sealing of the sealing ring (304) and the sealing groove (306).

3. The battery compartment waterproof assembly of a power exchange cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the battery exchange cabinet (1) is provided with two or more guide slots (104) uniformly distributed at equal angles with its central axis as the center, and the extension direction of the guide slots (104) is consistent with the axial direction of the battery exchange cabinet (1). The inner side wall of the upper ring body (303) is provided with guide sliders (315) corresponding to the guide slots (104). The lifting rope weight structure (4) includes a lifting rope (403) arranged in each of the guide slots (104), one end of the lifting rope (403) is fixedly connected to the corresponding guide slider (315), and the other end of the lifting rope (403) extends into the central cavity (102) and is fixedly connected to a weight block (404).

4. A battery compartment waterproof assembly for a power exchange cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two parallel side plates (307) are provided on one side of the upper edge plate (305) close to the sealing groove (306), and a positioning block (308) is provided between the two side plates (307) through a hinge shaft (309). One end of the positioning block (308) is in the shape of a triangular prism, and a torsion spring is provided between the hinge shaft (309) and the side plate (307). The other end of the positioning block (308) is connected to a handle rod (310), and a push rod (311) capable of pushing the handle rod (310) is threadedly connected to the upper edge plate (305). The upper end of the push rod (311) passes through the upper surface of the upper edge plate (305) and is connected to a knob (312). A notch (313) is provided on the upper edge of the inner side of the sealing ring (304), and a positioning groove (314) for engaging with the positioning block (308) is provided on the inner side of the sealing ring (304).

5. The battery compartment waterproof assembly of a power exchange cabinet according to claim 3, characterized in that: A charging structure (5) is provided on the top side of the battery exchange cabinet (1), and the charging structure (5) includes an outer shell (501), a charger (502) is provided in the outer shell (501), and a fixing column (503) for fixing and supporting the charger (502) is provided in the outer shell (501). A gap is formed between the battery exchange cabinet (1) and the outer shell (501), and the upper edge plate (305) is provided on the lower edge of the outer shell (501).

6. A battery compartment waterproof assembly for a power exchange cabinet according to claim 5, characterized in that: A first pulley (401) and a second pulley (402) for supporting the directional change of the lifting rope (403) are rotatably arranged in the gap, respectively. The first pulley (401) is rotatably arranged on the bottom side of the outer shell (501), and the second pulley (402) is rotatably arranged on the top side of the power exchange cabinet (1). Two electric telescopic rods (405) are arranged on the top side of the central cavity (102), and the push rod heads of the two electric telescopic rods (405) are arranged opposite to each other and are respectively fixedly connected to clamping blocks (406).

7. The battery compartment waterproof assembly of a power exchange cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The battery insertion position (2) includes a battery insertion cavity (201) provided on the battery exchange cabinet (1), a connecting groove (202) provided in the battery exchange cabinet (1) below the battery insertion cavity (201), the connecting groove (202) and the battery insertion cavity (201) are connected to each other through a plurality of lower through grooves (203), a support bar (204) is provided between two adjacent lower through grooves (203), the support bar (204) is provided in a raised manner on the inner bottom surface of the battery insertion cavity (201), and the connecting groove (202) is connected to the central cavity (102) through three or more connecting holes (205).

8. The battery compartment waterproof assembly of a power exchange cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water level detection assembly (7) includes a plurality of water level detection chambers (701) opened at the lower part of the power exchange cabinet (1) and evenly distributed around the central axis of the power exchange cabinet (1), the lower ends of the water level detection chambers (701) are connected to each other through an annular liquid passage (702), the lower end of each water level detection chamber (701) is provided with a lower connecting channel (705) for connecting it with the outside, and a solenoid valve (706) capable of controlling its on and off is provided at the lower connecting channel (705), and the upper end of each water level detection chamber (701) is provided with an upper connecting channel (704) for connecting it with the inside of the central cavity (102), and a liquid level sensor (703) for detecting the height of the liquid level inside the water level detection chamber (701) is provided in one of the water level detection chambers (701).

9. The battery compartment waterproof assembly of a power exchange cabinet according to claim 5, characterized in that: The liquid suction assembly (6) comprises a liquid pump (601) arranged on the outer shell (501), the liquid outlet of the liquid pump (601) is connected to a drain pipe (602), the liquid inlet of the liquid pump (601) is connected to one end of a suction pipe (603), and the other end of the suction pipe (603) passes through the central cavity (102) and the upper connecting channel (704) in sequence and extends into the water level detection cavity (701).

10. The battery compartment waterproof assembly of a power exchange cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heat dissipation fan (8) is provided at the bottom of the central cavity (102), a support fence (103) is provided on the inner side wall of the central cavity (102) above the heat dissipation fan (8), a foot column (101) is provided along the edge of the bottom side of the battery exchange cabinet (1), and a solar cell (9) is provided on the charging structure (5).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Anti-soaking power distribution cabinet

    CN106711784A

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    CN110504724A

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