Microfiber leather coater and microfiber leather manufacturing process

Abstract

The microfiber leather coater comprises a machine base, a mounting structure is arranged on the machine base, two supporting bases are fixedly connected to the machine base, electric push rods are installed on the supporting bases, the extension ends of the two electric push rods are fixedly connected with the same movable base, two sliding bases are fixedly connected to one side of the movable base, and the two sliding bases are fixedly connected with the two sliding bases. The sliding base is slidably connected to the guide rails, the two guide rails are fixedly connected to the machine base, four supporting wheels are rotationally connected to the movable base, a pressing wheel is arranged in the middle of the top ends of every two adjacent supporting wheels, the pressing wheels are rotationally connected to the machine base, and an air expansion shaft is arranged at the position, close to the top ends, of the movable base and fixedly connected with two limiting wheels. According to the automatic material roll lifting device, a material roll can be automatically lifted, so that the physical strength in the feeding process is saved, the tensile force borne by the material roll in the material roll conveying process can be dynamically adjusted, and meanwhile, cloth can be heated and flattened before coating.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of cloth surface treatment devices, and in particular to a microfiber leather coater and a microfiber leather manufacturing process. Background Art

[0002] The full name of microfiber leather is "ultrafine fiber synthetic leather". As a high-performance synthetic material, it has extremely excellent mechanical properties and is similar to natural leather in terms of organizational structure. At the same time, it has a low content of organic volatiles and is environmentally friendly. Therefore, it is widely used in many fields such as footwear, luggage, furniture and home textiles, automotive interiors, and clothing. With the continuous improvement of people's quality of life and the increasingly stringent requirements of various industries on material performance, the market has put forward higher standards for the performance of microfiber leather. It not only requires it to have basic durability, but also needs to meet special functions such as waterproof, antifouling, antibacterial, and flame retardant. In order to achieve these high-performance requirements, coating the surface of the microfiber leather with a layer of specific coating through a coating device has become a key link. This layer of coating can effectively improve the chemical properties, physical properties and surface texture of the microfiber leather, thereby expanding its scope of application.

[0003] However, traditional coating systems present numerous challenges in practical application, severely impacting production efficiency and product quality. During the loading process, when a cart is used to move the web to the coating unit, two operators must collaborate to insert the inflatable shaft through the web. They then work together to lift the shaft onto the coating unit to complete the loading process. This process is physically demanding and requires a high level of stamina from the operators. Long hours of operation can lead to fatigue and pose safety risks.

[0004] During fabric conveying, the tension it experiences is highly susceptible to change. Because the microfiber leather substrate is inherently ductile, high tension can easily cause deformation or even damage, impacting the product's dimensional stability and mechanical properties. On the other hand, excessively low tension can lead to loosening of the substrate during conveying, resulting in wrinkles and accumulation, hindering subsequent coating operations. Conventional equipment lacks an effective dynamic tension adjustment mechanism, making it difficult to maintain a stable tension within an appropriate range, severely impacting production continuity and consistent product quality.

[0005] At the same time, microfiber leather is usually coated directly after unwinding. Since the substrate may develop wrinkles due to uneven stress during storage and transportation, if these wrinkles are not treated, the coating cannot be evenly applied to the surface of the microfiber leather, resulting in uneven coating thickness and missing coating, which seriously affects the appearance and performance of the product. In addition, when the surface temperature of microfiber leather is low, the fluidity and wettability of the coating will be affected, resulting in poor adsorption of the coating to the substrate surface, thereby reducing the quality and effectiveness of the coating. Summary of the Invention

[0006] In order to automatically lift the material roll to save physical strength during the loading process, operators can avoid wasting a lot of energy and physical strength to manually lift the material roll for loading, and can dynamically adjust the tension on the material roll during transportation to avoid it from being damaged by large tension. At the same time, the fabric can be heated and flattened before coating, so that the paint can be more evenly applied to the surface of the fabric, and the paint adsorption effect can be improved.

[0007] The present application provides a microfiber leather applicator and a microfiber leather production process, which adopt the following technical solutions:

[0008] A microfiber leather coater includes a machine base, a mounting structure is provided on the machine base, the mounting structure includes a support base and an electric push rod, the machine base is fixedly connected to two support bases, the support base is installed with an electric push rod, the extended ends of the two electric push rods are fixedly connected to the same movable base, one side of the movable base is fixedly connected to two slides, the slide is slidably connected to a guide rail, the two guide rails are fixedly connected to the machine base, four support wheels are rotatably connected to the movable base, a pressure wheel is provided at the middle of the top ends of two adjacent support wheels, the pressure wheel is rotatably connected to the machine base, an inflatable shaft is provided near the top end of the movable base, two limiting wheels are fixedly connected to the inflatable shaft, and the limiting wheel conflicts with the two adjacent support wheels and the pressure wheel.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the inflatable shaft can be fully positioned to avoid jumping during rotation. When the pressure wheel and the inflatable shaft collide with each other, the two electric push rods stop extending at the same time. At this time, the material roll is automatically lifted and loaded, avoiding the operator from expending a lot of physical effort to load the material, and avoiding safety accidents caused by physical exhaustion due to long-term operation, thereby improving the safety of loading.

[0010] Optionally, two adjacent support wheels and adjacent pressure wheels are arranged in a triangle, an annular groove is provided in the middle of the support wheel, an annular groove is provided in the middle of the pressure wheel, and the width of the limiting wheel is equal to the width of the groove.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, when the support wheel and the inflatable shaft conflict with each other, the limiting wheel will be located in the groove in the middle of the support wheel, thereby limiting the inflatable shaft and preventing the inflatable shaft from moving laterally during the subsequent unwinding process, thereby ensuring that the position of the cloth will not change during the coating process, thereby ensuring the stability of the coating.

[0012] Optionally, a driving structure is provided on the machine base, and the driving structure includes a support plate and a third motor. The machine base is fixedly connected to the support plate, and the third motor is installed on the support plate. The output shaft of the third motor is fixedly connected to a first gear, the first gear is meshed with a second gear, and the second gear is fixedly connected to the inflatable shaft.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, when the top end of the inflatable shaft and the pressure wheel come into conflict, the second gear will engage with the first gear. At this time, the third motor can be started, and the start of the third motor can drive the first gear to rotate. The rotation of the first gear will drive the second gear to rotate. The rotation of the second gear will drive the inflatable shaft to rotate. The rotation of the inflatable shaft will realize the unloading of the material roll.

[0014] Optionally, a conveying structure is provided on the machine base, and the conveying structure includes a guide shaft and a flattening roller. The machine base is rotatably connected to a plurality of guide shafts, the machine base is rotatably connected to a flattening roller, and the machine base is rotatably connected to a rotating roller. A first motor is installed on the machine base, and the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to the flattening roller. A second motor is installed on the machine base, and the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to the rotating roller.

[0015] By sampling the above technical solution, the first motor drives the flattening roller to rotate, so that the cloth can be flattened before coating, thereby avoiding the situation where the cloth wrinkles during coating and the paint cannot be evenly applied to the cloth, thereby improving the effect of coating.

[0016] Optionally, an adjustment structure is provided on the machine base, and the adjustment structure includes a slider and a winding roller. Two sliders are slidably connected to the machine base, and the same winding roller is rotatably connected between the two sliders. One side of the slider is fixedly connected to a sliding shaft, and the outside of the sliding shaft is slidably connected to a connecting sleeve. The outer sleeve of the connecting sleeve is provided with a spring, one end of the spring abuts against the slider, and the other end of the spring abuts against the connecting sleeve. Two pressure sensors are installed on the machine base, and one end of the connecting sleeve abuts against an adjacent pressure sensor.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, when the pulling force is large, the pulling force can be reduced by reducing the rotation speed of the third motor; when the pulling force is small, the rotation speed of the third motor can be increased to increase the pulling force, so that the pulling force can always be maintained within a stable range, avoiding the situation where the fabric is damaged due to large pulling force or wrinkles due to small pulling force, thereby effectively improving the stability of use.

[0018] Optionally, a heating structure is provided on the machine base, and the heating structure includes a connecting frame and infrared heating tubes. The connecting frame is engaged with the machine base, and a plurality of infrared heating tubes are installed on the connecting frame.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the fabric can be heated by multiple infrared heating tubes after it is unrolled, so that the fabric has a certain temperature before coating, which not only improves the subsequent flattening effect, but also allows the paint to be better adsorbed on the surface of the fabric, thereby improving the coating effect.

[0020] Optionally, a first screw is rotatably connected to the connection frame, a push rod is threadedly connected to the first screw, two blocks are fixedly connected to the machine base, and two sides of the push rod respectively interfere with the two blocks.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the first screw can be rotated to tighten the push rod and the two blocks. After the push rod and the two blocks are tightened, the connecting frame cannot be pulled out from the inside of the machine base, thereby achieving the installation and fixation of the connecting frame.

[0022] Optionally, the entire cross-section of the stopper is L-shaped, and a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the first screw.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, since the block is an L-shaped structure as a whole, it can block both sides of the first screw when the push rod rotates with it, preventing the push rod from rotating while allowing the push rod to move along the axial direction of the first screw. By setting a rotating rod, the first screw can be easily rotated.

[0024] Optionally, a connecting frame is fixedly connected to the interior of the base, and a plurality of rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the connecting frame, and the bottom side of the connecting frame is in conflict with the top sides of the plurality of rotating shafts.

[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, when it is necessary to clean the surface of the infrared heating tube or to inspect and maintain the infrared heating tube, the connecting frame can be pulled out from the inside of the machine base. During the process of pulling out the connecting frame, multiple rotating shafts will rotate, thereby reducing the resistance when the connecting frame moves.

[0026] Optionally, a coating structure is provided on the machine base, and the coating structure includes a material storage box and a material discharge port. A material storage box is installed on the machine base, and a material discharge port is provided at the bottom end of the material storage box. Two baffles are fixedly connected to one side of the material storage box, and the inner sides of the two baffles are slidingly connected to the same scraper. A plurality of second screws are threadedly connected to the baffle, and one end of the second screw is in conflict with the scraper, and the other end of the second screw is fixedly connected to a knob.

[0027] By adopting the above technical solution, the coating thickness can be adjusted by adjusting the position of the scraper, thereby improving the flexibility of use. When the position of the scraper is adjusted, the second screw can be rotated by holding the knob. When the ends of the multiple knobs conflict with one side of the scraper, the scraper after the adjusted position is fixed.

[0028] A coating production process for microfiber leather, the production steps are as follows:

[0029] S1. Automatically install the microfiber leather roll on one side of the machine base through the installation structure, and wind the fabric around the conveying structure and the adjustment structure;

[0030] S2, adding the coating to be applied into the interior of the storage box;

[0031] S3. The driving structure drives the air shaft to rotate to realize automatic unwinding of the material roll. The heating structure heats the material during conveying. The adjustment structure dynamically monitors the tension applied to the material. The third motor cooperates to realize dynamic adjustment of the tension of the material. The first motor drives the flattening roller to rotate to realize flattening of the material.

[0032] S4. When the cloth moves at the bottom of the storage box, the paint inside the storage box will be coated on the cloth from the discharge port, and the excess paint will be scraped off by the scraper.

[0033] In S1, the two electric push rods drive the moving seat to move to automatically lift the inflatable shaft. The limiting wheel is located in the groove in the middle of the supporting wheel to realize the lateral positioning of the inflatable shaft. The pressure wheel and the top end of the inflatable shaft are in contact with each other to realize the vertical positioning of the inflatable shaft.

[0034] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0035] 1. The position of the movable base can be controlled by two electric push rods. When the material roll needs to be loaded, the position of the movable base can be lowered first, so that the air shaft can be positioned on multiple support wheels. Then the movable base is raised to reset it, thereby realizing the automatic lifting and loading of the material roll, avoiding the operator to expend a lot of physical effort for loading, and avoiding safety accidents caused by physical exhaustion due to long-term operation, thereby improving the safety of loading;

[0036] 2. The inflatable shaft can be limited by the limiting wheel in the groove in the middle of the support wheel to prevent the inflatable shaft from moving laterally during the subsequent unwinding process, ensuring that the position of the fabric will not change during the coating process, thereby ensuring the stability of the coating. The two support wheels and one pressure wheel simultaneously resist the outer side of the inflatable shaft to prevent the inflatable shaft from moving during rotation, while improving its stability during rotation.

[0037] 3. The third motor can control the rotation of the air shaft to achieve automatic unwinding of the material roll. During the unwinding process, the fabric can be guided by multiple guide shafts. The second motor drives the roller to rotate, so that the roller and the fabric move synchronously, thereby reducing friction between the two. The pressure sensor can dynamically monitor the tension on the fabric, and the speed of the second motor can be dynamically adjusted based on the monitored tension. The tension on the fabric can be dynamically adjusted by dynamically adjusting the speed of the second motor, so that the tension can always be maintained within a stable range, avoiding damage to the fabric due to excessive tension or wrinkles due to insufficient tension, thereby effectively improving the stability of use.

[0038] 4. The coating structure can be used to evenly coat the paint on the surface of the fabric, and the heating structure can be used to heat the unwound fabric, so that the paint can better penetrate into the interior of the fabric during coating, thereby improving the coating effect. At the same time, the fabric has better plasticity after heating, thereby improving the fabric flattening effect. The first motor drives the flattening roller to rotate, so that the fabric can be flattened before coating, thereby avoiding the situation where the fabric wrinkles during coating and the paint cannot be evenly coated on the fabric, thereby improving the coating effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0039] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 2 for Figure 1 An enlarged schematic diagram of part A is shown;

[0041] Figure 3 for Figure 1 An enlarged schematic diagram of part B is shown;

[0042] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the plug and the socket of the present invention;

[0043] Figure 5 for Figure 4 An enlarged schematic diagram of section C is shown;

[0044] Figure 6 for Figure 4 An enlarged schematic diagram of portion D is shown;

[0045] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the guide seat and the slide rod of the present invention;

[0046] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the guide seat and the slide rod of the present invention;

[0047] Figure 9It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the guide seat and the slide rod of the present invention;

[0048] Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the connection structure between the rotating rod and the stop block of the present invention;

[0049] Figure 11 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the stopper and the handle of the present invention.

[0050] Reference numerals: 1. base; 2. conveying structure; 201. guide shaft; 202. flattening roller; 203. first motor; 204. rotating roller; 205. second motor; 3. mounting structure; 301. support base; 302. electric push rod; 303. movable base; 304. sliding base; 305. guide rail; 306. support wheel; 307. pressure wheel; 308. limiting wheel; 309. inflatable shaft; 4. driving structure; 401. support plate; 402. third motor; 403. first gear; 404. second gear; 5. Heating structure; 501. Connecting frame; 502. Infrared heating tube; 503. Connecting frame; 504. Rotating shaft; 505. First screw; 506. Rotating rod; 507. Push rod; 508. Stop block; 6. Adjusting structure; 601. Slider; 602. Winding roller; 603. Sliding shaft; 604. Connecting sleeve; 605. Spring; 606. Pressure sensor; 7. Coating structure; 701. Storage box; 702. Discharge port; 703. Baffle; 704. Scraper; 705. Second screw; 706. Knob. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0051] The following is combined with Figure 1-11 This application is described in further detail.

[0052] The embodiment of the present application discloses a microfiber leather applicator. Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 7 and Figure 8 A microfiber leather applicator and a microfiber leather manufacturing process include a machine base 1, on which a mounting structure 3 is provided.

[0053] The movement of the sliding seat 304 will cause the top end of the sliding seat 304 to be lower than the bottom end of the inflatable shaft 309. Then the cart is pushed further so that the inflatable shaft 309 is located at the top end of the multiple support wheels 306. Then the two electric push rods 302 are extended. The extension of the electric push rods 302 will drive the moving seat 303 to move. The movement of the moving seat 303 will drive the four support wheels 306 to move. The two adjacent support wheels 306 can collide with the limiting wheel 308 during the movement. When the support wheel 306 and the inflatable shaft 309 collide, the limiting wheel 308 will be located in the groove in the middle of the support wheel 306, thereby limiting the inflatable shaft 309.

[0054] Reference Figure 1、 Figure 2 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 7 、 Figure 9 and Figure 11 The base 1 is provided with a driving structure 4, the base 1 is provided with a conveying structure 2, the conveying structure 2 includes a guide shaft 201 and a flattening roller 202, the base 1 is provided with an adjusting structure 6, the adjusting structure 6 includes a slider 601 and a winding roller 602.

[0055] The rotation of the pneumatic shaft 309 will realize the unloading of the material roll. During the unloading process of the material roll, the cloth can be guided by multiple guide shafts 201. The second motor 205 drives the roller 204 to rotate, so that the roller 204 and the cloth can move synchronously, thereby reducing the friction between the two. The first motor 203 drives the flattening roller 202 to rotate, so that the cloth can be flattened before coating, thereby avoiding the wrinkles of the cloth during coating and the inability to evenly apply the paint on the cloth, thereby improving the effect of coating.

[0056] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 9 and Figure 10 The base 1 is provided with a heating structure 5, which includes a connecting frame 501 and an infrared heating tube 502. The base 1 is engaged with the connecting frame 501, and a plurality of infrared heating tubes 502 are installed on the connecting frame 501.

[0057] After the fabric is unwound, it can be heated by multiple infrared heating tubes 502 so that the fabric has a certain temperature before coating. Heating the fabric can increase the ductility of the fabric, thereby improving the subsequent flattening effect, and also allows the paint to better penetrate the surface of the fabric, thereby improving the coating effect.

[0058] Reference Figure 9 and Figure 10 A connecting frame 503 is fixedly connected to the interior of the base 1 , and a plurality of rotating shafts 504 are rotatably connected to the connecting frame 503 . The bottom side of the connecting frame 501 is in conflict with the top side of the plurality of rotating shafts 504 .

[0059] As the use time increases, some dust may adhere to the outside of the infrared heating tube 502. The attached dust will block the infrared light, thereby reducing the heating effect. Therefore, the dust on the outside of the infrared heating tube 502 can be cleaned regularly.

[0060] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 3 and Figure 6The base 1 is provided with a coating structure 7 , and the coating structure 7 includes a material storage box 701 and a material discharge port 702 .

[0061] Paint can be added to the interior of the storage box 701 for storage. During the movement of the cloth, the paint can flow from the discharge port 702 to the surface of the cloth. The scraper 704 can scrape off excess paint, thereby ensuring a consistent thickness of the paint.

[0062] A coating production process for microfiber leather, the production steps are as follows:

[0063] S1, automatically install the microfiber leather roll on one side of the machine base 1 through the installation structure 3, and wind the fabric around the conveying structure 2 and the adjustment structure 3;

[0064] S2, adding the coating to be applied into the interior of the storage box 701;

[0065] S3. The driving structure 4 drives the inflatable shaft 309 to rotate to realize automatic unwinding of the material roll. The heating structure 5 heats the material during conveying. The adjustment structure 6 dynamically monitors the tension on the material and cooperates with the third motor 402 to realize dynamic adjustment of the tension on the material. The first motor 203 drives the flattening roller 202 to rotate to flatten the material.

[0066] S4. When the cloth moves at the bottom of the storage box 701, the paint inside the storage box 701 will be coated on the cloth from the discharge port 702, and the scraper 704 will scrape off the excess paint.

[0067] In S1, the two electric push rods 302 drive the moving seat 303 to move to realize the automatic lifting of the inflatable shaft 309. The limiting wheel 308 is located in the groove in the middle of the supporting wheel 307 to realize the lateral positioning of the inflatable shaft 309. The pressure wheel 307 and the top end of the inflatable shaft 309 are in contact with each other to realize the vertical positioning of the inflatable shaft 309.

[0068] The embodiment of the present application discloses an ultra-fine leather coating device and an implementation principle of an ultra-fine leather manufacturing process. When a material roll needs to be loaded, the material roll can be pushed to one side of the movable seat 303 by a cart, and then the inflatable shaft 309 is passed through the material roll and fixed between the inflatable shaft 309 and the material roll. Then, by simultaneously starting the two electric push rods 302, the two electric push rods 302 will contract and drive the movable seat 303 to move. As the slide 304 moves, the position of its top end will be lower than the position of the bottom end of the inflatable shaft 309. Then, the cart is continued to be pushed so that the inflatable shaft 309 is located at the top of the multiple support wheels 306. Then, the two electric push rods 302 are extended, and the electric push rods 303 are moved. 02 extension will drive the moving seat 303 to move, and the movement of the moving seat 303 will drive the four support wheels 306 to move. The two adjacent support wheels 306 can conflict with the limiting wheel 308 during the movement. As the two electric push rods 302 continue to extend, the top of the inflatable shaft 309 will conflict with the two pressure wheels 307. When the top of the inflatable shaft 309 conflicts with the pressure wheels 307, the second gear 404 will mesh with the first gear 403. At this time, the third motor 402 can be started. The start of the third motor 402 can drive the first gear 403 to rotate. The rotation of the first gear 403 will drive the second gear 404 to rotate, and the second gear 404 will mesh with the first gear 403. 04 rotation will drive the air shaft 309 to rotate, and the rotation of the air shaft 309 will realize the unloading of the material roll. During the unloading process of the material roll, the cloth can be guided by multiple guide shafts 201. The second motor 205 drives the roller 204 to rotate, so that the roller 204 and the cloth can move synchronously. The first motor 203 drives the flattening roller 202 to rotate, so that the cloth can be flattened before coating. The cloth can be heated by multiple infrared heating tubes 502. During the transportation of the cloth, the tension it receives will act on the winding roller 602, and the winding roller 602 will apply the tension to the two sliders 601, and the sliders 601 will be moved by the spring 60 The pulling force is converted into pressure to act on the connecting sleeve 604, and then acts on the pressure sensor 606 through the connecting sleeve 604. Therefore, the pulling force on the cloth can be dynamically monitored through the pressure sensor 606. When the pulling force is large, the pulling force can be reduced by reducing the rotation speed of the third motor 402. When the pulling force is small, the rotation speed of the third motor 402 can be increased to increase the pulling force, so that the pulling force can always be maintained within a stable range. When the cloth moves at the bottom end of the storage box 701, the paint can flow from the discharge port 702 to the surface of the cloth, and the scraper 704 can scrape off the excess paint, so as to ensure a consistent thickness of the paint.

[0069] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A microfiber leather coating device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The machine base (1) is provided with a mounting structure (3), the mounting structure (3) comprising a support base (301) and an electric push rod (302), the machine base (1) is fixedly connected to two support bases (301), the support base (301) is mounted with an electric push rod (302), the extended ends of the two electric push rods (302) are fixedly connected to the same moving base (303), one side of the moving base (303) is fixedly connected to two slides (304), the slides (304) are slidably connected to a guide rail (305), and the two guide rails (305) is fixedly connected to the machine base (1), and four supporting wheels (306) are rotatably connected to the movable base (303), and a pressure wheel (307) is provided in the middle of the top of two adjacent supporting wheels (306), and the pressure wheel (307) is rotatably connected to the machine base (1). An inflatable shaft (309) is provided near the top of the movable base (303), and two limiting wheels (308) are fixedly connected to the inflatable shaft (309), and the limiting wheel (308) conflicts with the two adjacent supporting wheels (306) and the pressure wheel (307).

2. The microfiber leather applicator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two adjacent support wheels (306) and the adjacent pressure wheels (307) are arranged in a triangle, the middle of the support wheel (306) is provided with an annular groove, the middle of the pressure wheel (307) is provided with an annular groove, and the width of the limiting wheel (308) is equal to the width of the groove.

3. The microfiber leather applicator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) is provided with a driving structure (4), the driving structure (4) comprising a support plate (401) and a third motor (402), the base (1) being fixedly connected to the support plate (401), the support plate (401) being mounted on the third motor (402), the output shaft of the third motor (402) being fixedly connected to a first gear (403), the first gear (403) being meshed with a second gear (404), and the second gear (404) being fixedly connected to the inflatable shaft (309).

4. The microfiber leather applicator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The machine base (1) is provided with a conveying structure (2), the conveying structure (2) comprises a guide shaft (201) and a flattening roller (202), a plurality of guide shafts (201) are rotatably connected to the machine base (1), a flattening roller (202) is rotatably connected to the machine base (1), a rotating roller (204) is rotatably connected to the machine base (1), a first motor (203) is mounted on the machine base (1), an output shaft of the first motor (203) is fixedly connected to the flattening roller (202), a second motor (205) is mounted on the machine base (1), an output shaft of the second motor (205) is fixedly connected to the rotating roller (204).

5. The microfiber leather applicator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The machine base (1) is provided with an adjustment structure (6), the adjustment structure (6) comprising a slider (601) and a winding roller (602), two sliders (601) are slidably connected to the machine base (1), a winding roller (602) is rotatably connected between the two sliders (601), one side of the slider (601) is fixedly connected to a sliding shaft (603), the outside of the sliding shaft (603) is slidably connected to a connecting sleeve (604), the outer sleeve of the connecting sleeve (604) is provided with a spring (605), one end of the spring (605) abuts against the slider (601), and the other end of the spring (605) abuts against the connecting sleeve (604), two pressure sensors (606) are installed on the machine base (1), one end of the connecting sleeve (604) abuts against an adjacent pressure sensor (606).

6. The microfiber leather applicator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The machine base (1) is provided with a heating structure (5), and the heating structure (5) includes a connecting frame (501) and an infrared heating tube (502). The machine base (1) is engaged with the connecting frame (501), and a plurality of infrared heating tubes (502) are installed on the connecting frame (501). The connecting frame (501) is rotatably connected to a first screw rod (505), and a push rod (507) is threadedly connected to the first screw rod (505). Two blocks (508) are fixedly connected to the machine base (1), and the two sides of the push rod (507) respectively contact with the two blocks (508). The entire cross section of the block (508) is an L-shaped structure. The first screw rod (505) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (506).

7. The microfiber leather applicator according to claim 6, characterized in that: A connecting frame (503) is fixedly connected to the interior of the machine base (1), and a plurality of rotating shafts (504) are rotatably connected to the connecting frame (503), and the bottom side of the connecting frame (501) is in conflict with the top sides of the plurality of rotating shafts (504).

8. The microfiber leather applicator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The machine base (1) is provided with a coating structure (7), and the coating structure (7) includes a material storage box (701) and a material discharge port (702). The machine base (1) is provided with a material storage box (701), and the bottom end of the material storage box (701) is provided with a material discharge port (702). One side of the material storage box (701) is fixedly connected with two baffles (703), and the inner sides of the two baffles (703) are slidably connected with the same scraper (704). The baffles (703) are threadedly connected with a plurality of second screws (705), one end of the second screw (705) is in contact with the scraper (704), and the other end of the second screw (705) is fixedly connected with a knob (706).

9. A microfiber leather production process, characterized in that: A microfiber leather applicator suitable for any one of claims 1 to 8 is manufactured in the following steps: S1, automatically mounting the microfiber leather roll on one side of the machine base (1) through the mounting structure (3), and winding the fabric around the conveying structure (2) and the adjusting structure (3); S2, adding the coating to be applied into the interior of the storage box (701); S3, the driving structure (4) drives the air shaft (309) to rotate to realize automatic unwinding of the material roll, the heating structure (5) heats the material during the conveying process, the adjustment structure (6) dynamically monitors the tension exerted on the material, and the third motor (402) is used to realize dynamic adjustment of the tension of the material, and the first motor (203) drives the flattening roller (202) to rotate to realize flattening of the material; S4. When the cloth moves at the bottom of the storage box (701), the paint inside the storage box (701) is applied to the cloth from the discharge port (702), and the excess paint is scraped off by the scraper (704).

10. The microfiber leather production process according to claim 9, characterized in that: In S1, the two electric push rods (302) drive the movable seat (303) to move to realize the automatic lifting of the inflatable shaft (309), the limiting wheel (308) is located in the groove in the middle of the supporting wheel (307) to realize the horizontal positioning of the inflatable shaft (309), and the contact between the pressure wheel (307) and the top end of the inflatable shaft (309) realizes the vertical positioning of the inflatable shaft (309).

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