Assembly-adjustable cable bridge and use method

Abstract

The invention discloses an assembly-adjustable cable bridge which comprises a bridge shell, and a wire duct is formed in the upper surface of the bridge shell. Two grooves, a first placing groove and a second placing groove, which are through left and right and are parallel up and down, are formed in the bridge shell; comprising a mounting part, the mounting part comprises a placing bridge frame and a fixing bridge frame, the cross section of the end of the placing bridge frame is matched with the shape of the first placing groove, and the cross section of the end of the fixing bridge frame is matched with the shape of the second placing groove; during installation, the bridge placing end is inserted into the first placing groove in any side of the bridge shell; the fixed bridge frame end is inserted into a second placing groove in the other side of the bridge frame shell, and the placing bridge frame and the fixed bridge frame are fixed to the bridge frame shell through fixing pieces. According to the invention, the placing bridge and the fixed bridge are integrated and are respectively inserted into the left end and the right end of the bridge shell for installation and fixation, so that the placing bridge and the fixed bridge are used as modular units and are connected through rapid bolts, the installation efficiency is improved by 40%, and on-site welding is not needed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of electric power engineering and building electromechanical installation, and in particular to an assembly-adjustable cable bridge and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Cable bridges are divided into trough-type, tray-type, ladder-type, grid-type and other structures, and are composed of brackets, supports and installation accessories. The bridge in the building can be erected independently or laid on various buildings (structures) and pipe corridor supports. It should embody the characteristics of simple structure, beautiful appearance, flexible configuration and convenient maintenance. All parts need to be galvanized and installed in the open air outside the building after galvanizing. For example, the publication number is CN118074033A, and the invention name is an adjustable cable bridge that is easy to lay. By adjusting the angle between the connecting platforms on both sides, the bridge bodies on both sides are adjusted in the vertical plane. Then, the big arm is controlled to rotate on the bridge body, so that the big arm drives the small arm and the connecting platform to rotate with each other, and the small arm is adaptively deflected on the connecting platform to change the position of the small arm on the connecting platform, so that the bridge bodies on both sides are adjusted in the horizontal plane. Therefore, the cable bridge changes the angle between the vertical plane and the horizontal plane to adapt to the shape requirements of the installation position. Existing cable trays have the following problems during installation: inconvenient adjustment. Traditional cable tray support brackets are mostly fixed, which makes it difficult to adapt to the spacing and height adjustment requirements of different installation environments. On-site cutting and welding are required, which has low construction efficiency and is easy to damage the anti-corrosion layer; insufficient seismic performance: under the action of earthquakes, the rigid connection between the cable tray and the bracket is prone to breakage, causing damage to the cables; installation accuracy relies on on-site measurements: bracket positioning requires multiple layouts, and accumulated errors can easily lead to misalignment of the cable tray splicing.

[0003] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a cable tray structure that integrates adjustable support, seismic buffering and modular assembly. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of the above problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an adjustable cable tray with adjustable support, seismic buffer connection, and improved installation efficiency and reliability.

[0005] Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for assembling and using an adjustable cable tray.

[0006] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: an assembled adjustable cable tray, including a tray shell, with a wire trough on the upper surface of the tray shell; two grooves that are through-through and parallel in the upper and lower positions are provided in the tray shell, namely, a first placement groove and a second placement groove; including an installation part, the installation part includes a placement tray and a fixed tray, wherein the cross-section of the placement tray end is adapted to the shape of the first placement groove, and the cross-section of the fixed tray end is adapted to the shape of the second placement groove; during installation, the placement tray end is inserted into the first placement groove on either side of the tray shell; the fixed tray end is inserted into the second placement groove on the other side of the tray shell, and the placement tray and the fixed tray are fixed to the tray shell by fixing parts.

[0007] First fixing holes are provided on both sides of the placement bridge, one end of the placement bridge is connected to the fixed bridge, and second fixing holes are provided on both sides of the fixed bridge. The first fixing holes and the second fixing holes are equal in number and at equal intervals.

[0008] The placement bridge and the fixed bridge are integrally formed, and the placement bridge and the fixed bridge are in a stepped structure.

[0009] The end of the placement bridge passes through the first placement slot at one end of the bridge shell and is movably set at the other end of the bridge shell. The end of the fixed bridge passes through the second placement slot at the other end of the bridge shell and is movably set at one end of the bridge shell. The insertion directions of the placement bridge and the fixed bridge are opposite, and the insertion positions are staggered.

[0010] Fixed blocks are provided on both sides of the bridge housing, and a first thread hole is provided at the top of the fixed block. The first thread hole is a hole that passes through from top to bottom. A screw rod is movably provided inside the first thread hole, and the screw rod is movably provided at the bottom of the fixed block through the first thread hole.

[0011] A nut is movably sleeved on the outer edge of the lower portion of the screw rod, a damper is fixedly arranged on the top end of the screw rod, and the top end of the damper is arranged on the main keel of the suspended ceiling.

[0012] Second wire holes are respectively arranged on both sides of the wire trough.

[0013] The second thread hole passes through the left and right sides of the bridge frame shell and the first fixing hole and the second fixing hole. The second thread hole is provided with a bolt and is threadedly connected with the bolt. The bolt passes through the bridge frame shell, the first fixing hole and the second fixing hole and is movably set on the other side of the bridge frame shell.

[0014] The present application also provides a method for assembling an adjustable cable tray, the method comprising the following steps:

[0015] Step 1: Insert the end of the bridge into the first placement slot at either end of the bridge housing, passing through the bridge housing to the other end of the bridge housing;

[0016] Step 2: Adjust the first fixing hole according to the required length, and align the first fixing hole with the second thread hole;

[0017] Step 3: Insert the end of the fixed bridge into the second placement slot at the other end of the bridge housing, pass through the bridge housing and reach one end of the bridge housing 1;

[0018] Step 4: Operate in the same manner as step 2, aligning the second fixing hole with the first fixing hole and the second thread hole, and passing the bolt through the second thread hole to fix the bridge, the fixed bridge, and the bridge housing in position;

[0019] Step 5: Fix the screw rod and the damper at the top to the installation position with bolts to complete the fixation and installation of the bridge.

[0020] The method also fixes the bridge housing in the installation position by rotating the screw rod and cooperating with the fixing block and nut at the bottom end, and passes the fixed bridge through the bridge housing to fix and install it with bolts.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial technical effects of the present invention are:

[0022] The present application fixes the bridge housing in the installation position by rotating the screw rod and cooperating with the fixing block and nut at the bottom. By placing the bridge and fixing the bridge through the bridge housing from both sides, and fixing and erecting it with bolts, the bridge can be installed in a flexible manner, and the width can be flexibly determined according to requirements. The length and height of the bridge can be adjusted through on-site installation and adjustment.

[0023] This application integrates the placement bridge and the fixed bridge into one unit, which are respectively inserted and fixed at the left and right ends of the bridge housing. The placement bridge and the fixed bridge are connected as modular units through quick bolts, which improves the installation efficiency by 40% and eliminates the need for on-site welding.

[0024] The adjustable cable tray provided in this application is designed to cooperate with the rotating screw and the fixing block and nut at the bottom, which can realize independent installation and control, and can be fixed according to actual needs, thereby improving practicality and stability. It can reduce seismic response by 30%-50%, which complies with the requirements of the "Code for Seismic Design of Building Mechanical and Electrical Engineering" (GB 50981). BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the bridge placement and fixing structure of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the bridge housing structure of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention;

[0029] Explanation of the numbers in the figure: 1. Bridge housing; 2. Bridge placement; 3. First fixing hole; 4. Fixed bridge; 5. Second fixing hole; 6. Wire trough; 7. First placement slot; 8. Second placement slot; 9. Fixing block; 10. First thread hole; 11. Screw rod; 12. Nut; 13. Damper; 14. Second thread hole; 15. Bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The technical solution of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the embodiments and drawings.

[0031] Example 1

[0032] See also Figure 1-4 The present invention provides an assembly-adjustable cable tray: it includes a tray shell 1, and a wire groove 6 is provided on the upper surface of the tray shell 1; two grooves that pass through the left and right sides and are parallel in the upper and lower positions are provided in the tray shell 1, the first placement groove 7 and the second placement groove 8; the tray also includes an installation part, and the installation part includes a placement tray 2 and a fixed tray 4. The placement tray 2 and the fixed tray 4 are integrally formed and are stepped, wherein the cross-section of the end of the placement tray 2 is adapted to the shape of the first placement groove 7, and the cross-section of the end of the fixed tray 4 is adapted to the shape of the second placement groove 8; during installation, the end of the placement tray 2 is inserted into the first placement groove 7 on either side of the tray shell 1; the end of the fixed tray 4 is inserted into the second placement groove 8 on the other side of the tray shell 1, and the placement tray 2 and the fixed tray 4 are fixed to the tray shell 1 by fixing parts. Specifically, the end of the placement bridge 2 passes through the first placement slot 7 at one end of the bridge shell 1 and is movably set at the other end of the bridge shell 1, and the end of the fixed bridge 4 passes through the second placement slot 6 at the other end of the bridge shell 1 and is movably set at one end of the bridge shell 1. The insertion directions of the placement bridge 2 and the fixed bridge 4 are opposite, and the insertion positions are staggered, thereby completing the installation of the placement bridge 2, the fixed bridge 4 and the bridge shell 1.

[0033] In some preferred embodiments, in order to improve the accuracy of the relative positions of the placed bridge 2 and the fixed bridge 4, first fixing holes 3 are provided on both sides of the placed bridge 2, one end of the placed bridge 2 is connected to the fixed bridge 4, and second fixing holes 5 are provided on both sides of the fixed bridge 4. The number and spacing of the first fixing holes 3 and the second fixing holes 5 are equal. When the placed bridge 2 passes through the bridge shell 7 through the first placement groove 7; the fixed bridge 4 passes through the bridge shell 1 through the second placement groove 8, the position is determined by aligning the first fixing hole 3 and the second fixing hole 5. Furthermore, the fixing parts can fix the positions of the placed bridge 1 and the fixed bridge 4 by passing through the first fixing hole 3 and the second fixing hole 5.

[0034] It should be noted that in order to improve the structural stability of the installation portion, the placement bridge 2 and the fixing bridge 4 are integrally formed, and the placement bridge 2 and the fixing bridge 4 are in a stepped structure.

[0035] The connection method between the bridge frame shell 1 and the placement bridge frame 2 and the fixed bridge frame 4 is: second wire holes 14 are set on both sides of the wire groove 6, and the second wire holes 14 pass through the left and right sides of the bridge frame shell 1 and the first fixing hole 3 and the second fixing hole 5. The inner wall of the second wire hole 14 is provided with a bolt 15 and is threadedly connected with the bolt 15. The bolt 15 passes through the bridge frame shell 1, the first fixing hole 3, and the second fixing hole 5 and is movably set on the other side of the bridge frame shell 1.

[0036] In some embodiments, it is also necessary to provide fixed blocks 9 on both sides of the bridge frame shell 1, and a first thread hole 10 is provided at the top of the fixed block 9. The first thread hole 10 is a hole that passes through from top to bottom, and a screw rod 11 is movably provided inside the first thread hole 10. The screw rod 11 is movably provided at the bottom of the fixed block 9 through the first thread hole 10, wherein a nut 12 is movably sleeved on the outer edge of the lower part of the screw rod 11, and a damper 13 is fixedly provided at the top of the screw rod 11, and the top of the damper 13 is provided on the main keel of the ceiling.

[0037] When in use, insert the end of the placement bridge 2 into the first placement slot 7 at either end of the bridge housing 1, pass through the bridge housing 1 to reach the other end of the bridge housing 1; adjust the first fixing hole 3 according to the required length, and align the position of the first fixing hole 3 with the second wire hole 14; insert the end of the fixed bridge 4 into the second placement slot 8 at the other end of the bridge housing 1, pass through the bridge housing 1 to reach one end of the bridge housing 1;

[0038] Then align the second fixing hole 5 with the first fixing hole 3 and the second thread hole 14, and pass the bolt 15 through the second thread hole 14 to fix the position of the placement bridge 2, the fixing bridge 4 and the bridge housing 1;

[0039] The screw rod 11 and the damper 13 at the top are fixedly connected to the installation position by bolts 15, thereby completing the fixing and erection of the bridge frame 2.

[0040] The method further secures the bridge housing in the installation position by rotating the screw rod, engaging the fixing block and nut at the bottom, and passing the fixing bridge through the bridge housing and securing it with bolts. This completes the securing and installation of the placement bridge 2, ensuring stability and ease of adjustment. Furthermore, all components are prefabricated in the factory, requiring only bolt connections on site. This increases installation efficiency by 60%, and allows for repeated assembly and disassembly. The damper 13 reduces vibration transmission by 50%.

[0041] Example 2

[0042] In the second embodiment, other structures remain unchanged. The difference from the first embodiment is that the bridge housing 1 is fixed to the ceiling by rotating the screw rod 11 and cooperating with the fixing block 9 and the nut 12 at the bottom, and then the fixed bridge 4 passes through the bridge housing 1 and is fixed and erected by bolts 15. According to the design size, the factory determines the width as required, and the length and height of the bridge are adjusted through on-site installation and adjustment.

[0043] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0044] Finally, it is necessary to point out here that the above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of by any technician familiar with the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention should be covered within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An assembled adjustable cable bridge, comprising a bridge housing (1), wherein a wire trough (6) is provided on the upper surface of the bridge housing (1); two grooves are provided in the bridge housing (1), which are through-through and parallel to each other in the vertical direction, namely, a first placement groove (7) and a second placement groove (8); and the bridge housing (1) comprises a mounting portion, wherein the mounting portion comprises a placement bridge (2) and a fixed bridge (4), wherein: The cross section of the end of the placement bridge (2) is adapted to the shape of the first placement groove (7), and the cross section of the end of the fixed bridge (4) is adapted to the shape of the second placement groove (8); during installation, the end of the placement bridge (2) is inserted into the first placement groove (7) on either side of the bridge housing (1); the end of the fixed bridge (4) is inserted into the second placement groove (8) on the other side of the bridge housing (1), and the placement bridge (2) and the fixed bridge (4) are fixed to the bridge housing (1) via fixing members.

2. An assembly-adjustable cable tray according to claim 1, characterized in that: First fixing holes (3) are provided on both sides of the placement bridge (2), one end of the placement bridge (2) is connected to the fixed bridge (4), and second fixing holes (5) are provided on both sides of the fixed bridge (4), and the first fixing holes (3) and the second fixing holes (5) are equal in number and have equal spacing.

3. The adjustable cable tray according to claim 1, characterized in that: The placement bridge frame (2) and the fixed bridge frame (4) are integrally formed, and the placement bridge frame (2) and the fixed bridge frame (4) are in a stepped structure.

4. The adjustable cable tray according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the placement bridge (2) passes through the first placement slot (7) at one end of the bridge housing (1) and is movably arranged at the other end of the bridge housing (1); the end of the fixed bridge (4) passes through the second placement slot (8) at the other end of the bridge housing (1) and is movably arranged at one end of the bridge housing (1); the insertion directions of the placement bridge (2) and the fixed bridge (4) are opposite, and the insertion positions are staggered.

5. The adjustable cable tray according to claim 1, characterized in that: Fixed blocks (9) are provided on both sides of the bridge housing (1), and a first threaded hole (10) is provided at the top of the fixed block (9). The first threaded hole (10) is a hole that passes through from top to bottom, and a screw rod (11) is movably provided inside the first threaded hole (10). The screw rod (11) is movably provided at the bottom of the fixed block (9) through the first threaded hole (10).

6. The adjustable cable tray according to claim 1, characterized in that: A nut (12) is movably sleeved on the outer edge of the lower portion of the screw rod (11), and a damper (13) is fixedly provided on the top end of the screw rod (11), wherein the top end of the damper (13) is arranged on the main keel of the suspended ceiling.

7. The assembly-adjustable cable tray according to claim 1, characterized in that: Second wire holes (14) are provided on both sides of the wire trough (6).

8. The assembly-adjustable cable tray according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second thread hole (14) passes through the left and right sides of the bridge housing (1) and the first fixing hole (3) and the second fixing hole (5); the second thread hole (14) is provided with a bolt (15) and is threadedly connected to the bolt (15); the bolt (15) passes through the bridge housing (1), the first fixing hole (3) and the second fixing hole (5) and is movably arranged on the other side of the bridge housing (1).

9. A method for using the adjustable cable tray according to claim 1, characterized in that: The method comprises the following steps: Step 1: insert the end of the placement bridge (2) into the first placement slot (7) at either end of the bridge housing (1), pass through the bridge housing (1) to reach the other end of the bridge housing (1); Step 2: Adjust the first fixing hole (3) according to the required length, and align the position of the first fixing hole (3) with the second thread hole (14); Step 3: Insert the end of the fixed bridge (4) into the second placement slot (8) at the other end of the bridge housing (1), passing through the bridge housing (1) to reach one end of the bridge housing 1; Step 4: Perform the same operation as step 2, align the second fixing hole (5) with the first fixing hole (3) and the second thread hole (14), and pass the bolt (15) through the second thread hole (14) to fix the placement bridge (2), the fixing bridge (4) and the bridge housing (1) in position; Step 5: The screw rod (11) and the damper (13) at the top are fixedly connected to the installation position by bolts (15), thereby completing the fixing and installation of the bridge frame (2).

10. A method for using an assembled adjustable cable tray according to claim 8, characterized in that: The method further fixes the bridge housing (1) at the installation position by rotating the screw rod (11) and cooperating with the fixing block (9) and nut (12) at the bottom end, and passes the fixing bridge (4) through the bridge housing (1) and fixes and installs it by bolts (15).

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