Acupuncture point positioning model for traditional Chinese medicine suitable technical training of osteoarthropathy
By introducing rotation, lifting and moving mechanisms into the acupoint positioning model and combining it with a leg joint model made of silicone material, the problem that the existing model cannot dynamically simulate the changes in leg joint morphology is solved, and the training effect of precise acupoint positioning and real touch is achieved, which improves the effectiveness and safety of traditional Chinese medicine acupuncture training.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510793144.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-12
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing acupoint positioning model for TCM appropriate technology training on osteoarthritis cannot dynamically simulate the morphological changes of leg joints in different extension states, and lacks a flexible rotating display mechanism, which makes it difficult for trainees to accurately understand the changes in acupoint positions and acupuncture angles. In addition, the material feels very different from the human body, which affects the training effect.
An acupoint positioning model with rotating, lifting and moving mechanisms was designed. The lifting mechanism simulates the flexion and extension of the leg joints, and the rotating mechanism adjusts the angle. The leg joint model is made of silicone material to simulate the real human touch and provide dynamic acupoint positioning and detailed explanation functions.
It achieves accurate simulation of acupoint locations under different states of leg joints, improves training effects, enhances students' understanding of acupuncture details, provides a realistic simulation training experience, and improves learning efficiency and safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN120636243A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of medical models, and more particularly to an acupoint positioning model for training appropriate traditional Chinese medicine techniques for osteoarthritis. Background Art
[0002] Acupuncture is a therapy in Traditional Chinese Medicine that stimulates specific parts of the human body to achieve the purpose of curing diseases. It is used to treat a variety of diseases.
[0003] However, the current acupoint positioning models used for training in appropriate TCM techniques for osteoarthritis have many shortcomings. Most existing models have a fixed structure and cannot dynamically simulate the morphological changes of the leg joints in different extension states, making it difficult for trainees to intuitively understand the position changes of the knee acupoints during joint flexion and extension, which in turn affects their accurate grasp of the angle and depth of acupuncture under different states. At the same time, traditional models lack a flexible rotating display mechanism. During the training process, it is difficult for trainees in different positions to fully and clearly observe the details of the acupoints, and it is inconvenient for trainers to adjust the angle of the model to explain the targeted acupoints. In addition, the material of some models is quite different from the actual touch of the human body, and it is impossible to provide trainees with a realistic simulation training experience, which to a certain extent restricts the improvement of the training effect.
[0004] Therefore, an acupoint positioning model for training appropriate TCM techniques for osteoarthritis is proposed. Summary of the Invention
[0005] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides an acupoint positioning model for training in appropriate traditional Chinese medicine techniques for osteoarthritis to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an acupoint positioning model for training in appropriate Chinese medicine techniques for osteoarthritis, comprising a base, characterized in that: a rotating mechanism is installed on the base, a fixed frame is installed on the rotating mechanism, a moving mechanism is provided on one side of the fixed frame, a lifting mechanism is installed on the fixed frame, an internal support component is connected between the moving mechanism and the lifting mechanism, and a leg joint model is covered on the internal support component.
[0007] By operating the lifting mechanism, one end of the inner support assembly can be dragged to be lifted and lowered. During the process of lifting one end of the inner support assembly, the moving mechanism operates to move the other end of the inner support assembly, thereby compensating for the expansion of the inner support assembly. Therefore, during the expansion of the inner support assembly, the leg joint model can be flexed and extended, thereby simulating the changes in the position of the acupuncture points at the knee when the leg joint is in different extension states. This can train what angle and depth to use for acupuncture in each state, thereby improving the training effect and enabling students to be more familiar with the details of acupuncture in different states of the leg joint, thereby improving the learning effect. The setting of the rotating mechanism is used to rotate the leg joint model. During the training process, the leg joint model can be rotated so that trainees in different positions can observe it. At the same time, it is also convenient to adjust the angle of the leg joint model relative to the trainer during the training process to explain the targeted acupuncture points.
[0008] Preferably, a support plate is provided on the top of the base, and a rib is provided on the top edge of the support plate.
[0009] Preferably, the rotating mechanism includes a rotating motor, a rotating rod and a rotating disk. The rotating motor is installed at the bottom end of the support plate. The output end of the rotating motor is installed with a rotating rod rotatably connected to the support plate, and the top end of the rotating rod is installed with a rotating disk.
[0010] Preferably, the turntable is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rib, and the top surface of the turntable is flush with the top surface of the rib.
[0011] Preferably, the moving mechanism includes a first motor, a first screw rod, a first guide rail and a first slide. The output end of the first motor is connected to the first screw rod, first guide rails are arranged on both sides of the first screw rod, the first slide is sleeved on the first screw rod, and the first slide is slidably connected to the first guide rail.
[0012] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a second motor, a second screw rod, a second guide rail and a second slide. The second motor is installed on the top of the fixed frame. The output end of the second motor is connected to the second screw rod. Second guide rails are arranged on both sides of the second screw rod. The second slide is sleeved on the second screw rod, and the second slide is slidably connected to the second guide rail.
[0013] Preferably, the inner support assembly includes a thigh support and a calf support, one end of the thigh support is connected to the lifting mechanism, the other end of the thigh support is hinged to one end of the calf support, and the other end of the calf support is connected to the moving mechanism.
[0014] Preferably, a second connecting frame is installed on the first slide, a first connecting frame is installed on the second slide, one end of the thigh support is hinged to the first connecting frame, and one end of the calf support is hinged to the second connecting frame.
[0015] Preferably, the leg joint model is made of silicone material, and the leg joint model is covered on the thigh support and the calf support to form a thigh and calf connection structure.
[0016] Technical effects and advantages of the present invention:
[0017] 1. The coordinated operation of the lifting and moving mechanisms drives the internal support assembly to achieve flexion and extension of the leg joint model, accurately simulating the leg joint's shape in different extension states. This process can intuitively demonstrate the changes in the location of acupuncture points on the knee, facilitating instruction on acupuncture angles and depths in different states during training, helping students gain a deep understanding of the details of acupuncture in different leg joint states and effectively improving training effectiveness.
[0018] 2. The leg joint model can be rotated by the rotation mechanism. During training, trainees in different positions can clearly observe the model. At the same time, the angle of the model relative to the trainer can be easily adjusted to facilitate detailed explanation of targeted acupoints and optimize the observation experience of the training.
[0019] 3. The leg joint model is made of silicone material and wrapped around the thigh support and calf support to form a realistic thigh and calf connection structure, providing students with a simulation training object that is closer to the real human body, which helps students improve the efficiency of simulation training.
[0020] 4. The ribs set on the edge of the support plate at the top of the base can block the edge of the turntable when it rotates, playing a protective role, effectively avoiding scratches caused by contact with surrounding personnel during rotation, and improving the safety of model use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the inner support assembly, the moving mechanism and the lifting mechanism of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the moving mechanism of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the inner support assembly of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the base of the present invention.
[0027] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the rotating mechanism of the present invention.
[0028] The figures are marked as follows: 1. base; 2. rotating mechanism; 201. rotating motor; 202. rotating rod; 203. turntable; 3. fixed frame; 4. moving mechanism; 401. first motor; 402. first screw rod; 403. first guide rail; 404. first slide; 5. lifting mechanism; 501. second motor; 502. second screw rod; 503. second guide rail; 504. second slide; 6. leg joint model; 7. inner support assembly; 701. thigh support; 702. calf support; 8. first connecting frame; 9. second connecting frame; 10. support plate; 11. side guard. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0030] As attached Figure 1-7 The acupoint positioning model for training in appropriate Chinese medicine techniques for osteoarthritis shown includes a base 1, a rotating mechanism 2 is installed on the base 1, a fixed frame 3 is installed on the rotating mechanism 2, a moving mechanism 4 is provided on one side of the fixed frame 3, a lifting mechanism 5 is installed on the fixed frame 3, an internal support component 7 is connected between the moving mechanism 4 and the lifting mechanism 5, and a leg joint model 6 is covered on the internal support component 7.
[0031] During specific implementation, the lifting mechanism 5 is operated to drag one end of the inner support component 7 to be lifted and lowered. During the process of lifting one end of the inner support component 7, the moving mechanism 4 is operated to move the other end of the inner support component 7, thereby compensating for the expansion of the inner support component 7. Therefore, during the expansion of the inner support component 7, the leg joint model 6 can be flexed and extended, thereby simulating the changes in the position of the acupuncture points at the knee when the leg joint is in different extension states, thereby making it easier to teach acupuncture point positioning according to the changes in the acupuncture points, so that it can be trained what angle and depth to use when acupuncture in each state, thereby improving the training effect, allowing students to be more familiar with the details of acupuncture in different states of the leg joint, and improving the learning effect. The setting of the rotating mechanism 2 is used to rotate the leg joint model 6. During the training process, the leg joint model 6 can be rotated so that trainees in different positions can observe it. At the same time, it is also convenient to adjust the angle of the leg joint model 6 relative to the trainer during the training process to explain the targeted acupuncture points.
[0032] A support plate 10 is provided at the top of the base 1 , and a rib 11 is provided at the top edge of the support plate 10 .
[0033] In specific implementation, the support plate 10 is provided to support the rotating mechanism 2, while the rib 11 is provided so as not to block the edge of the turntable 203, thereby providing protection and avoiding contact with surrounding personnel during rotation to cause scratches, thereby improving safety of use.
[0034] The rotating mechanism 2 includes a rotating motor 201, a rotating rod 202 and a rotating disk 203. The rotating motor 201 is installed at the bottom end of the support plate 10. The output end of the rotating motor 201 is installed with a rotating rod 202 rotatably connected to the support plate 10, and the top of the rotating rod 202 is installed with a rotating disk 203.
[0035] The rotating disk 203 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rib 11 , and the top surface of the rotating disk 203 is flush with the top surface of the rib 11 .
[0036] During specific implementation, the rotating motor 201 is operated to make the rotating rod 202 drive the turntable 203 to rotate, so that the leg joint model 6 on the top can rotate accordingly, so that the leg joint model 6 can be displayed to the learners at different angles, making the learners' observation clearer and improving the learning effect.
[0037] The moving mechanism 4 includes a first motor 401, a first screw rod 402, a first guide rail 403 and a first slide 404. The output end of the first motor 401 is connected to the first screw rod 402, and first guide rails 403 are set on both sides of the first screw rod 402. The first slide 404 is sleeved on the first screw rod 402, and the first slide 404 is slidably connected to the first guide rail 403.
[0038] During specific implementation, the first motor 401 is operated to rotate the first screw rod 402 , thereby enabling the first slide 404 to move along the first guide rail 403 , thereby adjusting the position of one end of the inner support assembly 7 .
[0039] The lifting mechanism 5 includes a second motor 501, a second screw rod 502, a second guide rail 503 and a second slide 504. The second motor 501 is installed at the top of the fixed frame 3. The output end of the second motor 501 is connected to the second screw rod 502. Second guide rails 503 are set on both sides of the second screw rod 502. The second slide 504 is sleeved on the second screw rod 502, and the second slide 504 is slidably connected to the second guide rail 503.
[0040] In specific implementation, the second motor 501 is operated to rotate the second screw rod 502, so that the second slide 504 can be lifted and lowered along the second guide rail 503, thereby dragging the end connected to the inner support assembly 7 to be lifted and lowered.
[0041] The inner support assembly 7 includes a thigh support 701 and a calf support 702. One end of the thigh support 701 is connected to the lifting mechanism 5, the other end of the thigh support 701 is hinged to one end of the calf support 702, and the other end of the calf support 702 is connected to the moving mechanism 4.
[0042] During specific implementation, the operation of the lifting mechanism 5 and the moving mechanism 4 can enable the calf support 702 and the thigh support 701 to be folded or unfolded, thereby enabling the leg joint model 6 to be folded or unfolded.
[0043] A second connecting frame 9 is installed on the first slide 404, and a first connecting frame 8 is installed on the second slide 504. One end of the thigh support 701 is hinged to the first connecting frame 8, and one end of the calf support 702 is hinged to the second connecting frame 9.
[0044] During specific implementation, the thigh support 701 can rotate with the first connecting frame 8, and the calf support 702 can rotate with the second connecting frame 9, thereby improving the smoothness of folding and unfolding of the thigh support 701 and the calf support 702.
[0045] The leg joint model 6 is made of silicone material, and the leg joint model 6 is covered on the thigh support 701 and the calf support 702 to form a thigh and calf connection structure.
[0046] During specific implementation, the thigh support 701 and the calf support 702 are covered by a leg joint model 6 made of silicone material, so that the thigh and calf connection structure formed is more realistic, thereby allowing learners to perform simulation training and improve learning efficiency.
[0047] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, and may refer to mechanical or electrical connections, internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "Up", "down", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may change.
[0048] Secondly: The drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present invention only involve structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present invention. Other structures may refer to conventional designs. The same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention may be combined with each other without conflict.
[0049] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. Acupoint positioning model for training in traditional Chinese medicine for osteoarthritis, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A rotating mechanism (2) is installed on the base (1), a fixed frame (3) is installed on the rotating mechanism (2), a moving mechanism (4) is provided on one side of the fixed frame (3), a lifting mechanism (5) is installed on the fixed frame (3), an inner support component (7) is connected between the moving mechanism (4) and the lifting mechanism (5), and a leg joint model (6) is covered on the inner support component (7).
2. The acupoint positioning model for training appropriate TCM techniques for osteoarthritis according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (10) is provided at the top of the base (1), and a retaining edge (11) is provided at the top edge of the support plate (10).
3. The acupoint positioning model for training appropriate TCM techniques for osteoarthritis according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism (2) comprises a rotating motor (201), a rotating rod (202) and a rotating disk (203); the rotating motor (201) is mounted on the bottom end of the support plate (10); the output end of the rotating motor (201) is mounted with a rotating rod (202) rotatably connected to the support plate (10); and the top end of the rotating rod (202) is mounted with a rotating disk (203).
4. The acupoint positioning model for training appropriate TCM techniques for osteoarthritis according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating disk (203) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the retaining edge (11), and the top surface of the rotating disk (203) is flush with the top surface of the retaining edge (11).
5. The acupoint positioning model for training appropriate TCM techniques for osteoarthritis according to claim 4, characterized in that: The moving mechanism (4) comprises a first motor (401), a first screw rod (402), a first guide rail (403) and a first slide (404); the output end of the first motor (401) is connected to the first screw rod (402); first guide rails (403) are provided on both sides of the first screw rod (402); the first slide (404) is sleeved on the first screw rod (402), and the first slide (404) is slidably connected to the first guide rail (403).
6. The acupoint positioning model for training appropriate TCM techniques for osteoarthritis according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (5) comprises a second motor (501), a second screw rod (502), a second guide rail (503) and a second slide (504); the second motor (501) is mounted on the top of the fixed frame (3); the output end of the second motor (501) is connected to the second screw rod (502); second guide rails (503) are provided on both sides of the second screw rod (502); the second slide (504) is sleeved on the second screw rod (502), and the second slide (504) is slidably connected to the second guide rail (503).
7. The acupoint positioning model for training appropriate TCM techniques for osteoarthritis according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner support assembly (7) comprises a thigh support (701) and a calf support (702), one end of the thigh support (701) is connected to the lifting mechanism (5), the other end of the thigh support (701) is hinged to one end of the calf support (702), and the other end of the calf support (702) is connected to the moving mechanism (4).
8. The acupoint positioning model for training appropriate TCM techniques for osteoarthritis according to claim 7, characterized in that: A second connecting frame (9) is installed on the first slide (404), a first connecting frame (8) is installed on the second slide (504), one end of the thigh support (701) is hinged to the first connecting frame (8), and one end of the calf support (702) is hinged to the second connecting frame (9).
9. The acupoint positioning model for training appropriate TCM techniques for osteoarthritis according to claim 8, characterized in that: The leg joint model (6) is made of silicone material, and the leg joint model (6) is covered on the thigh support (701) and the calf support (702) to form a thigh and calf connection structure.