Microalgae bioremediation agent and preparation method thereof
By loading microalgae bio-soil remediation agents onto porous active carriers formed by modification on montmorillonite, the problem of insufficient activity of microalgae in soil is solved, achieving long-term activity and effective remediation under different environments, improving soil structure and microbial communities, and increasing crop yield and quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510769234.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-06-10
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, microalgae become inactive during soil remediation, especially in deep soil, due to a lack of light and energy. They cannot maintain their activity for long periods and are also difficult to survive in the high-temperature environment of the surface. As a result, the bioremediation effect of microalgae is poor and cannot form a sustainable and benign underground micro-ecosystem.
The method of loading microalgae onto porous active carriers involves modifying silica composites onto montmorillonite to form a positively charged porous carrier, and then loading chitosan cations to form a microalgae-based soil remediation agent that can survive in different pH environments. By combining heterotrophic and fasciotrophic growth modes, the activity of microalgae in the soil is ensured.
Maintaining the activity of microalgae under different soil conditions forms a sustainable and benign underground micro-ecosystem, improves soil aggregate structure, increases soil oxygen content and organic matter, promotes the growth of beneficial microorganisms, and improves crop yield and quality.