Multi-station gear hot die forging press

By introducing dust collection, collection and installation structures into the multi-station gear hot forging press, the problems of waste slag accumulation, low die replacement efficiency and gear deformation were solved, and stable equipment operation and efficient production were achieved.

CN120696338APending Publication Date: 2025-09-26YANGZHOU RONGDE MACHINERY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510935771.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-08
Publication Date
2025-09-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the press is working, the accumulation of waste slag affects the forging accuracy and equipment operation, the mold replacement efficiency is low, the gears are easily deformed during the collection process, and the transmission parts are prone to wear and jam.

Method used

A multi-station gear hot forging press was designed, which was equipped with a dust suction structure, a collection structure and an installation structure. The dust suction structure removed waste slag through a vacuum pump and a filter screen, the collection structure reduced the drop height of the gear, and the installation structure achieved rapid mold replacement through a transmission shaft and bevel gear system.

Benefits of technology

Effectively clean up waste residue, prevent equipment wear, improve mold replacement efficiency, prevent gear deformation, and improve production efficiency and processing accuracy.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of press machines, in particular to a multi-station gear hot die forging press machine which comprises a press machine body, a mounting structure, a fixing structure, a jacking structure, a storage structure, a dust collection structure, a collection structure and a fourth driving part. The arrangement of the dust collection structure facilitates suction of a large amount of waste residues, prevents the waste residues from accumulating in a working area to affect forging precision and equipment operation, prevents the waste residues from entering moving parts of the press machine to cause abrasion or clamping stagnation, guarantees stable operation of the press machine body, timely cleans the waste residues, can improve the working environment, reduces the cleaning time of operators, and improves the working efficiency. The falling height of the gear workpieces is reduced by increasing the height of a lifting plate in the collecting structure, the situation that due to the fact that the falling height is too high, the gear workpieces collide with one another, and the mass is reduced is prevented, a plurality of mounting blocks are driven to slide when a transmission shaft rotates in the mounting structure, and mounting rods on two mounting bases are conveniently and rapidly fixed; therefore, the replacement efficiency of the mold is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of presses, in particular to a multi-station gear hot die forging press. Background Art

[0002] In the field of mechanical manufacturing, hot die forging is a process that heats metal billets and then forges them into shape, resulting in workpieces with excellent mechanical properties. Multi-station hot die forging presses enable continuous processing of multiple steps, significantly improving efficiency. Presses with three stations for heating, pre-forging, and final forging are widely used. Gears, as key transmission components, require press processing to achieve precise tooth shape, dimensions, and mechanical properties to meet transmission accuracy and load requirements.

[0003] However, the waste slag generated when the press is working is easy to accumulate in the working area, which not only affects the forging accuracy and equipment operation, but may also enter the moving parts of the press, causing wear and even jamming of the parts, and increasing the cleaning time of the operator; and during the collection process of the cast gears, due to the high drop height, the gears collide with each other, which can easily cause gear deformation and reduce product quality; and when the mold is replaced, the convex block on the mold is usually slidably matched with the convex groove of the press, and then the convex block is locked and fixed with bolts to complete the mold replacement. This method is used for processing different types of gears. When the upper and lower molds of three stations need to be replaced at the same time, each mold needs to be replaced one by one, resulting in slow replacement efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of the problems in the prior art, the present invention provides a multi-station gear hot die forging press.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is: a multi-station gear hot die forging press, comprising a press body, a fourth driving member installed on the press body, a mounting structure installed between the fourth driving member and the press body, a dust collection structure installed on the press body, and a collection structure installed on the press body;

[0006] The mounting structure includes mounting seats respectively mounted on the press body and the fourth driving member and six mounting rods detachably connected to the mounting seats, a mounting plate is fixedly connected between every two mounting rods, six mounting blocks are slidably connected in the mounting seat, a sliding rod is slidably connected in the mounting seat, the mounting block is fixedly connected to the sliding rod, a threaded sleeve is rotatably connected in the mounting seat, the sliding rod is threadedly connected to the threaded sleeve, a transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the press body, a transmission rod is slidably connected in the transmission shaft, a transmission groove is provided on the threaded sleeve, and the transmission rod slides in cooperation with the transmission groove.

[0007] Specifically, a first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft, a connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the press body, a second bevel gear is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft, the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear, and a handwheel is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft.

[0008] Specifically, the transmission rod is fixed by a fixing structure, which includes a connecting column rotatably connected to the transmission rod and a threaded ring fixedly connected to the connecting column, and a threaded groove is provided on the transmission shaft.

[0009] Specifically, the connecting column is fixedly connected to a pull rod, and a first spring is fixedly connected between the transmission rod and the connecting column.

[0010] Specifically, a jacking structure is provided on the press body, and the jacking structure includes a jacking column slidably connected to the press body and a fixed plate fixedly connected to the jacking column, the jacking column is slidably connected to the mounting seat and the mounting plate, a guide shaft is fixedly connected in the press body, the fixed plate is slidably connected to the guide shaft, and three drive shafts are rotatably connected to the fixed plate.

[0011] Specifically, a first driving member is installed in the press body, and the fixed plate is driven by the first driving member.

[0012] Specifically, a storage structure is provided on the press body, and the storage structure includes an oil storage tank installed in the press body and three stirring shafts rotatably connected to the oil storage tank. The stirring shaft is fixedly connected to a stirring rod, and the stirring rod is fixedly connected to a fixed shaft. The fixed shaft is provided with a spiral groove, and the three drive shafts are respectively in rolling engagement with the three spiral grooves.

[0013] Specifically, the dust collection structure includes a dust collection box fixedly connected to the press body and a deflector cover fixedly connected to the dust collection box, a filter is installed on the dust collection box, a vacuum pump is installed on the dust collection box, the air intake of the vacuum pump is connected to the top of the filter through a pipe, and a collection box is installed in the dust collection box.

[0014] Specifically, a sealing plate is slidably connected to the air deflector, a second driving member is installed on the air deflector, the sealing plate is driven by the second driving member, and a fan is installed in the dust collection box.

[0015] Specifically, the collection structure includes a collection cart detachably connected to the press body and a lifting plate slidably connected to the collection cart, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the collection cart, the connecting block is slidably connected to the press body, a third driving member is installed on the press body, a fixed block is installed on the driving end of the third driving member, a lifting rod is fixedly connected to the lifting plate, the lifting rod is slidably connected to the fixed block, a stop block is slidably connected to the fixed block, a guide rod is fixedly connected to the fixed block, a pull plate is fixedly connected to the stop block, and a second spring is fixedly connected between the pull plate and the guide rod.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0017] (1) The multi-station gear hot forging press described in the present invention has a lifting structure on the press body and a storage structure on the press body. The setting of the lifting structure facilitates the ejection of the blank in the lower die so as to cooperate with the handling device for handling. The lifting structure and the storage structure are used in conjunction with each other to facilitate the stirring of the lubricating oil. The stirring can fully mix the various components, ensure that the composition of the lubricating oil sprayed during the oil spray mist processing is consistent, and avoid unstable lubrication effect due to local uneven concentration.

[0018] (2) The multi-station gear hot die forging press described in the present invention has a dust suction structure on the press body. The dust suction structure is convenient for sucking away a large amount of waste slag, avoiding the accumulation of waste slag in the working area to affect the forging accuracy and equipment operation, and at the same time preventing waste slag from entering the moving parts of the press to cause wear or jamming, thereby ensuring the stable operation of the press body. Timely cleaning of waste slag can also improve the working environment and reduce the cleaning time of operators.

[0019] (3) The multi-station gear hot forging press described in the present invention has a collecting structure on the press body. The height of the lifting plate in the collecting structure is increased to reduce the falling height of the gear workpiece, thereby preventing the gear workpieces from colliding with each other and reducing their quality due to the falling height being too high.

[0020] (4) In the multi-station gear hot forging press described in the present invention, a mounting structure is provided between the press body and the fourth driving member, and the transmission rod is fixed by a fixing structure. When the transmission shaft in the mounting structure rotates, multiple mounting blocks are driven to slide, which facilitates the rapid fixing of the mounting rods on the two mounting seats, thereby improving the efficiency of mold replacement. The setting of the fixing structure facilitates the fixing of the transmission rod after sliding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

[0022] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a preferred embodiment of a multi-station gear hot die forging press provided by the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the air guide cover and the dust collection box of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the oil storage tank and the press body of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 for Figure 3 An enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of section A is shown;

[0026] Figure 5 for Figure 3 An enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of part B is shown;

[0027] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the mounting plate and the mounting rod of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the connection structure between the second bevel gear and the connecting shaft of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 8 for Figure 7 The enlarged schematic diagram of the C-section structure is shown;

[0030] Figure 9 for Figure 8 An enlarged schematic diagram of the D portion structure is shown;

[0031] Figure 10 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the mounting rod and the mounting seat of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 11 for Figure 10 An enlarged schematic diagram of the E-section structure is shown;

[0033] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the lifting plate and the collection vehicle of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 13 for Figure 12 The enlarged schematic diagram of the F part structure is shown.

[0035] In the figure: 1. press body; 2. mounting structure; 201. mounting seat; 202. mounting rod; 203. mounting plate; 204. mounting block; 205. slide rod; 206. threaded sleeve; 207. transmission shaft; 208. transmission rod; 209. transmission groove; 210. first bevel gear; 211. connecting shaft; 212. second bevel gear; 213. hand wheel; 3. fixing structure; 301. connecting column; 302. threaded ring; 303. threaded groove; 304. pull rod; 305. first spring; 4. lifting structure; 401. lifting column; 402. fixing plate; 403. first driving member; 404. guide shaft; 405. driving member Drive shaft; 5. Storage structure; 501. Oil storage tank; 502. Stirring shaft; 503. Stirring rod; 504. Fixed shaft; 505. Spiral groove; 6. Dust collection structure; 601. Dust collection box; 602. Air guide cover; 603. Filter; 604. Vacuum pump; 605. Collection box; 606. Sealing plate; 607. Second drive member; 608. Fan; 7. Collection structure; 701. Collection vehicle; 702. Lifting plate; 703. Connecting block; 704. Lifting rod; 705. Third drive member; 706. Fixed block; 707. Stop block; 708. Guide rod; 709. Second spring; 710. Pull plate; 8. Fourth drive member. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0037] like Figure 1 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 7 、 Figure 8 、 Figure 9 、 Figure 10 、 Figure 11 and Figure 12As shown, the multi-station gear hot forging press described in the present invention includes a press body 1, a fourth driving member 8 installed on the press body 1, a mounting structure 2 installed between the fourth driving member 8 and the press body 1, a dust collection structure 6 installed on the press body 1, and a collection structure 7 installed on the press body 1; the mounting structure 2 includes a mounting seat 201 respectively installed on the press body 1 and the fourth driving member 8 and six mounting rods 202 detachably connected to the mounting seat 201, and a fixed space between each two mounting rods 202. A mounting plate 203 is fixedly connected, six mounting blocks 204 are slidably connected in the mounting seat 201, a slide rod 205 is slidably connected in the mounting seat 201, the mounting block 204 is fixedly connected to the slide rod 205, a threaded sleeve 206 is rotatably connected in the mounting seat 201, the slide rod 205 is threadedly connected to the threaded sleeve 206, a transmission shaft 207 is rotatably connected to the press body 1, a transmission rod 208 is slidably connected in the transmission shaft 207, a transmission groove 209 is provided on the threaded sleeve 206, and the transmission rod 208 slides in cooperation with the transmission groove 209.

[0038] Specifically, such as Figure 7 、 Figure 8 and Figure 9 As shown, the transmission shaft 207 is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear 210, the press body 1 is rotatably connected to a connecting shaft 211, the connecting shaft 211 is fixedly connected to a second bevel gear 212, the first bevel gear 210 is meshed with the second bevel gear 212, the connecting shaft 211 is fixedly connected to a handwheel 213, the transmission rod 208 can slide until it is no longer located in the transmission groove 209 of the threaded sleeve 206, which can prevent the transmission rod 208 and the threaded sleeve 206 from rubbing when the fourth driving member 8 drives the mounting seat 201 to move continuously, thereby improving the service life of the transmission rod 208. The transmission rod 208 is fixed by a fixing structure 3, which includes a connecting column 301 rotatably connected to the transmission rod 208 and a threaded ring 302 fixedly connected to the connecting column 301. A threaded groove 303 is provided on the transmission shaft 207. The connecting column 301 is fixedly connected to a pull rod 304. When the pull rod 304 rotates, it drives the threaded ring 302 to rotate, so that the threaded ring 302 is threadedly engaged with the threaded groove 303. At this time, the transmission rod 208 will not slide under the action of the first spring 305. A first spring 305 is fixedly connected between the transmission rod 208 and the connecting column 301.

[0039] Specifically, such as Figure 3 、 Figure 5 and Figure 12As shown, the press body 1 is provided with a jacking structure 4, which includes a jacking column 401 slidably connected to the press body 1 and a fixed plate 402 fixedly connected to the jacking column 401. The jacking column 401 will eject the blank in the lower mold to cooperate with the handling device for handling. The jacking column 401 is slidably connected to the mounting seat 201 and the mounting plate 203. A guide shaft 404 is fixedly connected to the press body 1, and the fixed plate 402 is slidably connected to the guide shaft 404. Three drive shafts 405 are rotatably connected to the fixed plate 402. A first drive member 403 is installed in the press body 1, and the fixed plate 402 is driven by the first drive member 403. A storage structure 5 is provided on the press body 1, and the storage structure 5 includes a storage device installed in the press body 1. The oil tank 501 is connected to three stirring shafts 502 rotatably connected to the oil storage tank 501, the stirring shaft 502 is fixedly connected to a stirring rod 503, the stirring rod 503 is fixedly connected to a fixed shaft 504, the fixed shaft 504 is provided with a spiral groove 505, the drive shaft 405 rolls in the spiral groove 505 on the fixed shaft 504, so that the fixed shaft 504 rotates, and when the fixed shaft 504 rotates, it drives the stirring shaft 502 to rotate, and when the stirring shaft 502 rotates, it can drive the stirring rod 503 to rotate, and when the stirring rod 503 rotates, it can stir the lubricating oil in the oil storage tank 501, and stirring can fully mix the various components to ensure that the composition of the lubricating oil sprayed during spraying is consistent, avoiding unstable lubrication effect due to local uneven concentration, and the three driving shafts 405 respectively roll with the three spiral grooves 505.

[0040] Specifically, such as Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the dust collection structure 6 includes a dust collection box 601 fixedly connected to the press body 1 and a deflector 602 fixedly connected to the dust collection box 601. A filter screen 603 is installed on the dust collection box 601. A vacuum pump 604 is installed on the dust collection box 601. The air intake of the vacuum pump 604 is connected to the top of the filter screen 603 through a pipe. The vacuum pump 604 cooperates with the filter screen 603 to suck away a large amount of waste slag, thereby preventing the waste slag from accumulating in the working area and affecting the forging accuracy. The dust collecting box 601 is provided with a collecting box 605, and a sealing plate 606 is slidably connected to the air guide cover 602. A second driving member 607 is installed on the air guide cover 602, and the sealing plate 606 is driven by the second driving member 607. A fan 608 is installed in the dust collecting box 601.

[0041] Specifically, such as Figure 1、 Figure 2 、 Figure 12 and Figure 13 As shown, the collection structure 7 includes a collection vehicle 701 detachably connected to the press body 1 and a lifting plate 702 slidably connected to the collection vehicle 701. The collection vehicle 701 is fixedly connected to a connecting block 703, and the connecting block 703 is slidably connected to the press body 1. A third driving member 705 is installed on the press body 1, and a fixed block 706 is installed at the driving end of the third driving member 705. A lifting rod 704 is fixedly connected to the lifting plate 702, and the lifting rod 704 is slidably connected to the fixed block 706. When collecting, the third driving member 705 (preferably a liquid) is activated. The lifting rod 704 is installed on the fixed block 706, so the lifting rod 704 drives the lifting plate 702 to rise synchronously, and the height of the gear workpiece is reduced by increasing the height of the lifting plate 702 to prevent the gear workpieces from colliding with each other and reducing the quality due to the falling height being too high. A stopper 707 is slidably connected to the fixed block 706, and a guide rod 708 is fixedly connected to the fixed block 706. A pull plate 710 is fixedly connected to the stopper 707, and a second spring 709 is fixedly connected between the pull plate 710 and the guide rod 708.

[0042] When the present invention is in use, the press body 1 starts the fourth driving member 8 (preferably a hydraulic rod) to drive the upper die seat to move and apply pressure to the lower die blank to complete the forging. Since the dies on the three mounting plates 203 correspond to heating, pre-forging, final forging and other processes respectively, under the coordination of the control system, the conveying device uses the servo motor and the ball screw pair to accurately control the blank clamping mechanism based on the opening and closing status of the station die, the blank position and other information fed back by the sensor, and conveys the workpiece from one station to the next station in turn according to the set trajectory and speed, thereby realizing multi-process continuous forging of gears and improving production efficiency and processing accuracy. After the forging is completed at each station, the first driving member 403 (preferably a hydraulic rod) can be started. When the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod is extended, it will drive the fixed plate 402 to move upward. When the fixed plate 402 moves, it will slide with the guide shaft 404. The setting of the guide shaft 404 The fixed plate 402 moves more smoothly. When the fixed plate 402 moves, it drives the lifting column 401 to move upward. The lifting column 401 will push out the blank in the lower mold to cooperate with the handling device for handling. When the fixed plate 402 moves, it drives the driving shaft 405 to roll and cooperate in the spiral groove 505 on the fixed shaft 504, so that the fixed shaft 504 rotates. When the fixed shaft 504 rotates, it drives the stirring shaft 502 to rotate. When the stirring shaft 502 rotates, it can drive the stirring rod 503 to rotate. When the stirring rod 503 rotates, it can stir the lubricating oil in the oil storage tank 501. Stirring can fully mix the various components to ensure that the composition of the lubricating oil sprayed during spraying is consistent, avoiding unstable lubrication effect due to local uneven concentration. After stirring is completed, the oil can be transported to the nozzle through the pump and pipeline, and finally sprayed onto the mold surface in the form of mist;

[0043] During processing, the vacuum pump 604 is started, because its suction port is connected to the top of the filter 603 through a pipe, and the inlet of the guide cover 602 is aligned with the processing area, the waste slag generated by the processing will be adsorbed to the bottom of the filter 603, and the vacuum pump 604 cooperates with the filter 603 to absorb a large amount of waste slag, avoiding the accumulation of waste slag in the working area to affect the forging accuracy and equipment operation, and at the same time preventing the waste slag from entering the moving parts of the press to cause wear or jamming, thereby ensuring the stable operation of the press body 1. Cleaning up the waste slag in time can also improve the working environment and reduce the cleaning time of the operator. The filter 603 also It can prevent waste residue from entering the vacuum pump 604. When the processing is completed, the vacuum pump 604 is turned off, and the waste residue on the filter screen 603 loses suction and falls under the action of gravity. At this time, the second driving member 607 (preferably a hydraulic rod) is started, and the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod contracts to drive the sealing plate 606 to move downward, thereby sealing the inlet of the air guide cover 602. Then, the fan 608 is started to blow air downward, thereby promoting the waste residue on the filter screen 603 to fall off better. Since the sealing plate 606 has sealed the air guide cover 602, the waste residue will not float out and will eventually fall into the collection box 605 for centralized collection.

[0044] The cast gear workpiece is transported by the transport device to the collection vehicle 701 for collection. When collecting, the third driving member 705 (preferably a hydraulic rod) is started, and its telescopic end contracts to drive the fixed block 706 to move upward. Since the lifting rod 704 is installed on the fixed block 706, the lifting rod 704 drives the lifting plate 702 to rise synchronously. The height of the lifting plate 702 is increased to reduce the drop height of the gear workpiece to prevent the gear workpieces from hitting each other and reducing their quality due to the drop height being too high. After the collection is completed, the pull plate 710 is pulled upward, and the pull plate 710 drives the stop block 707 to move and slide with the guide rod 708. The guide rod 708 ensures that the pull plate 710 slides smoothly. At the same time, the second spring 709 contracts. When the stop block 707 no longer resists the lifting rod 704, the collection vehicle 701 can be taken out of the press body 1 to transport the gear workpiece in the collection vehicle 701.

[0045] When it is necessary to replace a different mold, the connecting shaft 211 can be rotated by the hand wheel 213, and the connecting shaft 211 drives the second bevel gear 212 to rotate. The second bevel gear 212 drives the first bevel gear 210 to rotate, and the first bevel gear 210 drives the transmission shaft 207 to rotate. The transmission shaft 207 rotates to drive the transmission rod 208 to rotate, and the transmission rod 208 drives the threaded sleeve 206 to rotate, so that the threaded sleeve 206 drives the sliding rod 205 on the two mounting seats 201 to slide. When the sliding rod 205 slides, it drives the mounting block 204 to slide so that the mounting block 204 no longer blocks the mounting rod 202. Since the mold is installed on the mounting plate 203, the two mounting rods 202 on the mounting plate 203 slide out to complete the disassembly. When molds of different models are installed, the mounting block 204 can be driven by the threaded sleeve 206 to resist and limit the mounting rod 202, and the installation can be completed. When the first drive member 8 drives the mounting base 201 to move, the first spring 305 of the second drive member 8 and the threaded ring 302 of the second drive member 8 are pressed together, thereby preventing the mounting base 201 from sliding out of the way and causing the mounting base 201 to move out of the way.

[0046] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0047] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A multi-station gear hot die forging press, characterized in that: The device comprises a press body (1), a fourth driving member (8) mounted on the press body (1), a mounting structure (2) mounted between the fourth driving member (8) and the press body (1), a dust collecting structure (6) mounted on the press body (1), and a collecting structure (7) mounted on the press body (1); The mounting structure (2) comprises a mounting seat (201) mounted on the press body (1) and the fourth driving member (8) respectively, and six mounting rods (202) detachably connected to the mounting seat (201), a mounting plate (203) being fixedly connected between every two mounting rods (202), six mounting blocks (204) being slidably connected in the mounting seat (201), a sliding rod (205) being slidably connected in the mounting seat (201), and the mounting blocks ( 204) is fixedly connected to the slide bar (205), a threaded sleeve (206) is rotatably connected in the mounting seat (201), the slide bar (205) is threadedly connected to the threaded sleeve (206), a transmission shaft (207) is rotatably connected to the press body (1), a transmission rod (208) is slidably connected in the transmission shaft (207), a transmission groove (209) is provided on the threaded sleeve (206), and the transmission rod (208) is slidably matched with the transmission groove (209).

2. The multi-station gear hot die forging press according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first bevel gear (210) is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft (207), a connecting shaft (211) is rotatably connected to the press body (1), a second bevel gear (212) is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft (211), the first bevel gear (210) is meshed with the second bevel gear (212), and a hand wheel (213) is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft (211).

3. The multi-station gear hot die forging press according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission rod (208) is fixed by a fixing structure (3), wherein the fixing structure (3) comprises a connecting column (301) rotatably connected to the transmission rod (208) and a threaded ring (302) fixedly connected to the connecting column (301), and a threaded groove (303) is provided on the transmission shaft (207).

4. The multi-station gear hot die forging press according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting column (301) is fixedly connected to a pull rod (304), and a first spring (305) is fixedly connected between the transmission rod (208) and the connecting column (301).

5. The multi-station gear hot die forging press according to claim 1, characterized in that: The press body (1) is provided with a lifting structure (4), and the lifting structure (4) includes a lifting column (401) slidably connected to the press body (1) and a fixed plate (402) fixedly connected to the lifting column (401), the lifting column (401) is slidably connected to the mounting seat (201) and the mounting plate (203), a guide shaft (404) is fixedly connected to the press body (1), the fixed plate (402) is slidably connected to the guide shaft (404), and three driving shafts (405) are rotatably connected to the fixed plate (402).

6. The multi-station gear hot die forging press according to claim 5, characterized in that: A first driving member (403) is installed in the press body (1), and the fixed plate (402) is driven by the first driving member (403).

7. The multi-station gear hot die forging press according to claim 6, characterized in that: The press body (1) is provided with a storage structure (5), the storage structure (5) comprising an oil storage tank (501) installed in the press body (1) and three stirring shafts (502) rotatably connected to the oil storage tank (501), the stirring shaft (502) being fixedly connected to a stirring rod (503), the stirring rod (503) being fixedly connected to a fixed shaft (504), the fixed shaft (504) being provided with a spiral groove (505), and the three driving shafts (405) respectively rollingly engaging with the three spiral grooves (505).

8. The multi-station gear hot die forging press according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust collection structure (6) includes a dust collection box (601) fixedly connected to the press body (1) and a deflector (602) fixedly connected to the dust collection box (601); a filter (603) is installed on the dust collection box (601); a vacuum pump (604) is installed on the dust collection box (601); the air intake of the vacuum pump (604) is connected to the top of the filter (603) through a pipeline; and a collection box (605) is installed in the dust collection box (601).

9. The multi-station gear hot die forging press according to claim 8, characterized in that: A sealing plate (606) is slidably connected to the air guide cover (602), a second driving member (607) is installed on the air guide cover (602), the sealing plate (606) is driven by the second driving member (607), and a fan (608) is installed in the dust collection box (601).

10. The multi-station gear hot die forging press according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting structure (7) comprises a collecting vehicle (701) detachably connected to the press body (1) and a lifting plate (702) slidably connected to the collecting vehicle (701), a connecting block (703) is fixedly connected to the collecting vehicle (701), the connecting block (703) is slidably connected to the press body (1), a third driving member (705) is installed on the press body (1), and a fixed block ( 706), a lifting rod (704) is fixedly connected to the lifting plate (702), the lifting rod (704) is slidably connected to the fixed block (706), a stopper (707) is slidably connected to the fixed block (706), a guide rod (708) is fixedly connected to the fixed block (706), a pull plate (710) is fixedly connected to the stopper (707), and a second spring (709) is fixedly connected between the pull plate (710) and the guide rod (708).

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