Explosion test equipment with high safety coefficient
By introducing a monitoring unit and a shield assembly into the explosion test device, remote observation of the explosion situation is achieved, which solves the problem of low safety. The vacuum chamber and buffer base pad are used to improve environmental impact and ground protection, thereby enhancing the safety and use effect of the device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511017231.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-03
AI Technical Summary
Existing explosion test devices have low safety issues when observing explosion conditions. Workers may be injured when the explosion equivalent is too large, and the device is prone to affecting the external environment and damaging the ground.
A monitoring system is used to enable remote observation of the explosion, a shield assembly is used to provide double protection, and a vacuum chamber and a buffer base pad are set inside the device to soundproof and cushion the impact.
It enables remote and safe observation of explosion situations, avoids personal injury, reduces external noise pollution and ground damage, and improves the safety and use effect of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN120741559A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of explosion test devices, and more particularly to explosion test equipment with a high safety factor. Background Art
[0002] Explosion test is a test method used to evaluate the performance and safety of objects or materials under explosion or explosion-like conditions. This test can be used to test the explosion-proof performance, explosion-resistant performance and effectiveness of protective measures of various products, equipment or materials. Explosion test generally requires the use of explosion test equipment to facilitate the explosion test.
[0003] Although the explosion test devices in the prior art can be used normally, they still have many shortcomings in actual use. For example, most of the explosion test devices in the prior art use a transparent protective cover to cover the explosion area, and then the staff observe the explosion situation around the protective cover. This method is relatively dangerous. If the explosion equivalent is too large, it is very likely to cause harm to the staff, and the safety is low. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, an embodiment of the present invention provides an explosion test device with a high safety factor. By providing a monitoring unit, the device can remotely observe the explosion situation, avoiding the problem that the staff need to observe the explosion situation around the explosion test device. The observation method is extremely safe. Even if the explosion equivalent is too large, it will not endanger the life safety of the staff. The safety is relatively high, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an explosion test device with a high safety factor, comprising a safety test bench, a regulator disposed on the top of the safety test bench, and a shield assembly disposed outside the regulator;
[0006] The regulating agency includes two sliding base grooves, and a fixing screw is welded inside the sliding base groove, and a translation base is provided inside the sliding base groove, and the width of the translation base matches the width of the sliding base groove, and the thickness of the translation base matches the depth of the sliding base groove, and the translation base is slidably connected to the sliding base groove, and a hollow shaft drive motor is fixedly installed inside the translation base, and the fixing screw is penetrated into the hollow output shaft of the hollow shaft drive motor, and the fixing screw is threadedly connected to the hollow output shaft of the hollow shaft drive motor. An annular limit piece is welded on the top of the translation base, and the cross-sectional shape of the annular limit piece is set to be a mouth shape when viewed from above, and a protective sleeve is provided on the outside of the annular limit piece, and the protective sleeve matches the shape of the annular limit piece, and the protective sleeve is made of transparent tempered glass material, and a connecting base is bonded to the top of the protective sleeve, and a limiting hole is penetrated on the connecting base The lifting base is connected to the vertical track groove by welding, and the lifting base is matched with the shape of the vertical track groove. The lifting base is slidably connected to the vertical track groove. A lifting screw is provided inside the lifting base, and the lifting screw is threadedly connected to the lifting base. An adjusting motor is provided at the bottom end of the lifting screw. The adjusting motor is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the column, and the output shaft of the adjusting motor is transmission-connected to the lifting screw. A high-definition camera is fixedly mounted on one side of the lifting base, and the input end of the adjusting motor is connected to a single-chip microcomputer, and the output end of the single-chip microcomputer is connected to the input end of the hollow shaft drive motor. The output end of the single-chip microcomputer is connected to a WiFi module, and the input end of the single-chip microcomputer is connected to the output end of the high-definition camera.
[0007] In a preferred embodiment, the shield assembly includes an inner shield, an outer shield is welded to the outer side of the inner shield, and a vacuum cavity is provided between the inner shield and the outer shield.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment, both ends of the limiting rod are welded to the inner wall of the inner shield, and the inner shield and the outer shield are both made of titanium alloy material.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment, fixed extension frames are welded to the outer walls on both sides of the outer shield, and opening and closing screws are provided through the ends of the fixed extension frames.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment, a lifting motor is provided at the bottom end of the opening and closing screw, the input end of the lifting motor is connected to the output end of the single chip microcomputer, and the lifting motor is fixedly installed on the safety test bench.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the output shaft of the lifting motor is transmission-connected to the opening and closing screw, and the opening and closing screw is threadedly connected to the fixed extension frame.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment, a circular groove is provided on the top of the safety test bench, a buffer base pad is bonded inside the circular groove, and the buffer base pad is made of rubber material.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment, a circular base is bonded to the top of the buffer base, and the two sliding base grooves are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the top of the circular base.
[0014] The technical effects and advantages of the present invention are as follows:
[0015] 1. By providing a supervisory unit, the device can remotely observe the explosion situation, avoiding the problem that workers need to observe the explosion situation around the explosion test device. The observation method is extremely safe. Even if the explosion equivalent is too large, the life safety of the workers will not be endangered. Compared with the existing technology, the present invention effectively solves the problem that most explosion test devices use transparent protective covers to cover the explosion area, and workers need to observe the explosion situation around the protective cover, which causes a high work risk factor.
[0016] 2. By providing a shield assembly, a double protection effect can be achieved to prevent the explosion experiment from affecting the outside world. At the same time, by providing a vacuum cavity, a sound insulation effect can be achieved to prevent the noise of the explosion from polluting the environment, thereby making the actual use effect of the device better. Compared with the existing technology, the present invention effectively solves the problem that the explosion test device is easily affected by the external environment;
[0017] 3. By providing a buffer base pad, and the buffer base pad is made of rubber material, when an explosion test is carried out on the top of the circular base, the impact force generated by the explosion will act on the circular base, and then the buffer base pad made of rubber material can play a buffering effect, preventing the safety test bench from crushing the ground, so that the actual use effect of this device is better. Compared with the existing technology, the present invention effectively solves the problem that when the explosion test device is used, the impact force generated by the explosion acts on the base and easily damages the ground. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a partially cutaway three-dimensional structure of the outer shield of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the circular base of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 4It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the column of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the safety test bench of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the system of the present invention.
[0024] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. Safety test bench; 2. Regulatory agency; 201. Sliding base groove; 202. Fixed screw; 203. Translation base; 204. Hollow shaft drive motor; 205. Annular limiter; 206. Protective sleeve; 207. Connecting base; 208. Limiting hole; 209. Limiting rod body; 210. Column; 211. Vertical track groove; 212. Lifting base; 213. Lifting screw; 214. Adjusting motor; 215. High-definition camera; 216. Single-chip microcomputer; 217. WiFi module; 3. Protective cover assembly; 301. Inner protective cover; 302. Outer protective cover; 303. Vacuum chamber; 4. Fixed extension frame; 5. Opening and closing screw; 6. Lifting motor; 7. Circular groove; 8. Buffer base pad; 9. Circular base. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0026] As attached Figure 1 , Attachment Figure 2 , Attachment Figure 3 , Attachment Figure 4 , Attachment Figure 5 and attached Figure 6 As shown, the present invention provides an explosion test device with a high safety factor, comprising a safety test bench 1, with a regulator 2 provided on the top of the safety test bench 1;
[0027] The regulatory agency 2 includes two sliding base grooves 201, a fixed screw 202 is welded inside the sliding base groove 201, a translation base 203 is provided inside the sliding base groove 201, the width of the translation base 203 matches the width of the sliding base groove 201, the thickness of the translation base 203 matches the depth of the sliding base groove 201, the translation base 203 is slidingly connected to the sliding base groove 201, a hollow shaft drive motor 204 is fixedly installed inside the translation base 203, the fixed screw 202 is penetrated and arranged inside the hollow output shaft of the hollow shaft drive motor 204, the fixed screw 202 is threadedly connected to the hollow output shaft of the hollow shaft drive motor 204, and the top of the translation base 203 is welded with a An annular limiting member 205 is provided, and the cross-sectional shape of the annular limiting member 205 when viewed from above is set to be a square shape. A protective sleeve 206 is provided on the outside of the annular limiting member 205, and the protective sleeve 206 matches the shape of the annular limiting member 205. The protective sleeve 206 is made of transparent tempered glass material. A connecting base 207 is bonded to the top of the protective sleeve 206. A limiting hole 208 is provided through the connecting base 207, and a limiting rod body 209 is provided inside the limiting hole 208. The connecting base 207 is slidably connected to the limiting rod body 209 through the limiting hole 208. A column 210 is welded on the top of the translation base 203, and a vertical track groove 211 is provided inside the column 210. A lifting base 212 is provided inside the vertical track groove 211, and the lifting base 212 matches the shape of the vertical track groove 211. The lifting base 212 is slidably connected to the vertical track groove 211. A lifting screw 213 is provided inside the lifting base 212, and the lifting screw 213 is threadedly connected to the lifting base 212. An adjusting motor 214 is provided at the bottom end of the lifting screw 213, and the adjusting motor 214 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the column 210. The output shaft of the adjusting motor 214 is transmission-connected to the lifting screw 213. A high-definition camera 215 is fixedly installed on one side of the lifting base 212, and the input end of the adjusting motor 214 is connected to a single-chip microcomputer 216. The single-chip microcomputer 216 is an integrated circuit. The integrated circuit chip uses ultra-large-scale integrated circuit technology to integrate a central processing unit (CPU) with data processing capabilities, random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), multiple I / O ports, an interrupt system, and timers / counters onto a single silicon chip, creating a small but complete microcomputer system. The output of the microcontroller 216 is connected to the input of the hollow shaft drive motor 204. The output of the microcontroller 216 is also connected to a WiFi module 217. WiFi module 217, also known as a serial port Wi-Fi module, belongs to the Internet of Things transmission layer and converts serial or TTL levels into an embedded module that complies with the Wi-Fi wireless network communication standard. It has a built-in wireless network protocol IEEE802.11b.g.n protocol stack and TCP / IP protocol stack, the microcontroller 216 input terminal is connected to the output terminal of the high-definition camera 215;.
[0028] The model of the single chip microcomputer 216 is set to M68HC16, and the model of the WiFi module 217 is set to TLN13UA06.
[0029] The specific implementation method is as follows: when using the present invention, the adjustment motor 214 and the hollow shaft drive motor 204 are controlled by the single chip microcomputer 216, and then the WiFi module 217 can be used to wirelessly connect with external devices such as mobile phones, computers, tablet computers, etc., and then the explosion image taken by the high-definition camera 215 can be transmitted to the single chip microcomputer 216 for processing, and then the image can be sent to the staff through the WiFi module 217. When the adjustment motor 214 is running, since the output shaft of the adjustment motor 214 is connected to the lifting screw 213, the adjustment motor 214 is in a state of rotation. The lifting screw 213 can be driven to rotate. Since the lifting screw 213 is threadedly connected to the lifting base 212, the rotation of the lifting screw 213 can drive the lifting base 212 to move up and down. The lifting base 212 can drive the high-definition camera 215 to move up and down, which can facilitate the adjustment of the high-definition camera 215 to a suitable height, thereby facilitating the shooting of explosion experiments of equipment of different sizes. When the hollow shaft drive motor 204 is running, since the fixed screw 202 is threadedly connected to the hollow output shaft of the hollow shaft drive motor 204, the operation of the hollow shaft drive motor 204 can drive the translation base 2 03 moves in the sliding base groove 201, which can drive the column 210 to move, thereby driving the high-definition camera 215 to move, and can adjust the distance between the lens and the explosion point, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the shooting position and achieve better shooting effects. Then, when the translation base 203 moves, the annular limiter 205 will drive the protective sleeve 206 to move, and then the protective sleeve 206 will slide at the bottom of the limit rod body 209, which can ensure that the protective sleeve 206 can protect the high-definition camera 215 in real time, thereby ensuring its normal operation. Since the protective sleeve 206 is made of transparent tempered glass material, the protective sleeve 206 will not affect the shooting of the high-definition camera 215, and the protection effect is excellent. This enables the device to remotely observe the explosion situation, avoiding the problem that the staff needs to observe the explosion situation around the explosion test device. The observation method is extremely safe. Even if the explosion equivalent is too large, it will not endanger the life safety of the staff. The safety is relatively high. This embodiment solves the problem that most explosion test devices in the prior art use transparent protective covers to cover the explosion area, and then the staff need to observe the explosion situation around the protective cover, resulting in a high work risk factor.
[0030] As attached Figure 1 and attached Figure 2As shown, the present invention provides an explosion test device with a high safety factor, further comprising a shield assembly 3, wherein the shield assembly 3 is arranged outside the monitoring device 2;
[0031] The shield assembly 3 includes an inner shield 301 , an outer shield 302 is welded to the outer side of the inner shield 301 , and a vacuum chamber 303 is provided between the inner shield 301 and the outer shield 302 ;
[0032] Both ends of the limiting rod 209 are welded to the inner wall of the inner shield 301, and the inner shield 301 and the outer shield 302 are made of titanium alloy material;
[0033] The outer walls of both sides of the outer shield 302 are welded with fixed extension frames 4, and the ends of the fixed extension frames 4 are penetrated by opening and closing screws 5;
[0034] A lifting motor 6 is provided at the bottom end of the opening and closing screw 5, the input end of the lifting motor 6 is connected to the output end of the single chip microcomputer 216, and the lifting motor 6 is fixedly installed on the safety test bench 1;
[0035] The output shaft of the lifting motor 6 is in transmission connection with the opening and closing screw 5 , and the opening and closing screw 5 is in threaded connection with the fixed extension frame 4 .
[0036] The specific implementation method is as follows: when using the present invention, the single-chip microcomputer 216 can control the operation of the lifting motor 6, and the operation of the lifting motor 6 can drive the opening and closing screw 5 to rotate. Since the opening and closing screw 5 is threadedly connected to the fixed extension frame 4, the rotation of the opening and closing screw 5 can drive the fixed extension frame 4 to move up and down, and the up and down movement of the fixed extension frame 4 can drive the protective cover assembly 3 to move up and down as a whole, thereby achieving the purpose of opening and closing the device. Then, by providing an inner protective cover 301 and an outer protective cover 302, and the inner protective cover 301 and the outer protective cover 302 are both made of titanium alloy material, a double protection effect can be achieved to avoid the explosion experiment affecting the outside world. At the same time, by providing a vacuum chamber 303, a sound insulation effect can be achieved to avoid the noise of the explosion from polluting the environment, thereby making the actual use effect of the device better. This implementation method solves the problem that the explosion test device in the prior art is easy to affect the external environment.
[0037] As attached Figure 3 and attached Figure 5 As shown, the present invention provides an explosion test device with a high safety factor, further comprising a circular groove 7, the circular groove 7 being provided on the top of the safety test bench 1, a buffer base pad 8 being bonded inside the circular groove 7, the buffer base pad 8 being made of rubber material;
[0038] A circular base 9 is bonded to the top of the buffer base 8 , and the two sliding base grooves 201 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the top of the circular base 9 .
[0039] The specific implementation method is as follows: when using the present invention, when an explosion test is carried out on the top of the circular base 9, the impact force generated by the explosion will act on the circular base 9, and then the buffer base pad 8 made of rubber material can play a buffering effect to prevent the safety test bench 1 from crushing the ground, so that the actual use effect of the device is better. This implementation method solves the problem in the prior art that when the explosion test device is used, the impact force generated by the explosion acts on the base and easily damages the ground.
[0040] Working principle of the present invention:
[0041] Refer to the instruction manual Figure 1 , Attachment Figure 2 , Attachment Figure 3 , Attachment Figure 4 , Attachment Figure 5 and attached Figure 6 When using the present invention, by providing a monitoring unit 2, the device can remotely observe the explosion situation, avoiding the problem that the staff need to observe the explosion situation around the explosion test device. The observation method is extremely safe. Even if the explosion equivalent is too large, it will not endanger the life safety of the staff, and the safety is relatively high.
[0042] Refer to the instruction manual Figure 1 and attached Figure 2 When using the present invention, by providing the shield assembly 3, a double protection effect can be achieved to prevent the explosion experiment from affecting the outside world. At the same time, by providing the vacuum chamber 303, a sound insulation effect can be achieved to prevent the explosion noise from polluting the environment, thereby making the actual use effect of the device better.
[0043] Refer to the instruction manual Figure 3 and attached Figure 5 When using the present invention, a buffer base pad 8 is provided, and the buffer base pad 8 is made of rubber material. When an explosion test is carried out on the top of the circular base 9, the impact force generated by the explosion will act on the circular base 9, and then the buffer base pad 8 made of rubber material can play a buffering effect, preventing the safety test bench 1 from crushing the ground, so that the actual use effect of the device is better.
[0044] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, and may refer to mechanical or electrical connections, internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "Up," "down," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute positions of the objects being described change, the relative positional relationships may also change.
[0045] Secondly: The drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present invention only involve structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present invention. Other structures may refer to conventional designs. The same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention may be combined with each other without conflict.
[0046] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An explosion test device with a high safety factor, comprising a safety test bench (1), characterized in that: A supervisory unit (2) is provided on the top of the safety test bench (1), and a shield assembly (3) is provided on the outside of the supervisory unit (2); The regulatory body (2) comprises two sliding base grooves (201), a fixed screw (202) is welded inside the sliding base groove (201), a translation base (203) is provided inside the sliding base groove (201), the width of the translation base (203) matches the width of the sliding base groove (201), the thickness of the translation base (203) matches the depth of the sliding base groove (201), the translation base (203) is slidably connected to the sliding base groove (201), a hollow shaft drive motor (204) is fixedly installed inside the translation base (203), the fixed screw (202) is arranged to penetrate the hollow output shaft of the hollow shaft drive motor (204), and the translation base (203) is slidably connected to the sliding base groove (201). The fixing screw (202) is threadedly connected to the hollow output shaft of the hollow shaft drive motor (204); an annular limiting member (205) is welded on the top of the translation base (203); the cross-sectional shape of the annular limiting member (205) is set to be a square shape when viewed from above; a protective sleeve (206) is set on the outside of the annular limiting member (205); the shape of the protective sleeve (206) matches that of the annular limiting member (205); the protective sleeve (206) is made of transparent tempered glass material; a connecting base (207) is bonded to the top of the protective sleeve (206); a limiting hole (208) is set through the connecting base (207); the limiting hole (208) is provided inside A limiting rod body (209) is provided through the connecting base (207) and is slidably connected to the limiting rod body (209) through a limiting hole (208). A column (210) is welded on the top of the translation base (203). A vertical track groove (211) is provided inside the column (210). A lifting base (212) is provided inside the vertical track groove (211). The lifting base (212) matches the shape of the vertical track groove (211). The lifting base (212) is slidably connected to the vertical track groove (211). A lifting screw (213) is provided through the lifting base (212). The lifting screw (213) and the lifting base (212) are connected to each other. ) is threadedly connected, an adjusting motor (214) is provided at the bottom end of the lifting screw (213), the adjusting motor (214) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the column (210), the output shaft of the adjusting motor (214) is transmission-connected to the lifting screw (213), a high-definition camera (215) is fixedly mounted on one side of the lifting base (212), the input end of the adjusting motor (214) is connected to a single-chip microcomputer (216), the output end of the single-chip microcomputer (216) is connected to the input end of the hollow shaft driving motor (204), the output end of the single-chip microcomputer (216) is connected to a WiFi module (217), and the input end of the single-chip microcomputer (216) is connected to the output end of the high-definition camera (215).
2. The explosion test equipment with high safety factor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shield assembly (3) comprises an inner shield (301), an outer shield (302) is welded to the outer side of the inner shield (301), and a vacuum cavity (303) is provided between the inner shield (301) and the outer shield (302).
3. The explosion test equipment with high safety factor according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both ends of the limiting rod body (209) are welded to the inner wall of the inner shield (301), and the inner shield (301) and the outer shield (302) are both made of titanium alloy material.
4. The explosion test equipment with high safety factor according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer walls on both sides of the outer shield (302) are both welded with fixed extension frames (4), and the ends of the fixed extension frames (4) are penetrated by opening and closing screws (5).
5. The explosion test equipment with high safety factor according to claim 4, characterized in that: A lifting motor (6) is provided at the bottom end of the opening and closing screw (5); the input end of the lifting motor (6) is connected to the output end of the single chip computer (216); and the lifting motor (6) is fixedly mounted on the safety test bench (1).
6. The explosion test equipment with high safety factor according to claim 5, characterized in that: The output shaft of the lifting motor (6) is in transmission connection with the opening and closing screw (5), and the opening and closing screw (5) is threadedly connected to the fixed extension frame (4).
7. The explosion test equipment with high safety factor according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circular groove (7) is provided on the top of the safety test bench (1), a buffer base pad (8) is bonded inside the circular groove (7), the buffer base pad (8) is made of rubber material, a circular base (9) is bonded on the top of the buffer base pad (8), and two sliding base grooves (201) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the top of the circular base (9).