Efficient glass recycling and transporting device and using method

Abstract

The efficient glass recycling and transporting device comprises a transporting frame, a crushing box, a feeding port and a discharging port, the feeding port and the discharging port are formed in the top and the bottom of the crushing box respectively, a conveying mechanism used for conveying cullet is arranged on the transporting frame, and the crushing box is arranged at the top of the transporting frame through a plurality of supporting columns; the conveying mechanism comprises a first belt wheel, a second belt wheel, a conveying belt and a first motor, the first belt wheel and the second belt wheel are arranged on the two sides of the conveying frame respectively, the conveying belt is connected with the first belt wheel and the second belt wheel, the first motor drives the second belt wheel to rotate, the discharging port corresponds to the conveying belt in position, and an opening and closing plate used for closing the discharging port is arranged on the side, close to the discharging port, of the bottom of the crushing box. A driving mechanism is arranged on the conveying frame and used for enabling the opening and closing plate to intermittently open or close the discharging opening. By means of the technical scheme, the service life of the conveying device is prolonged, glass is prevented from overflowing from the two sides of the conveying belt, raw material waste is reduced, and the follow-up cleaning burden is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of glass transport equipment technology, and in particular to a high-efficiency glass recycling and transport equipment and its usage method. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of glass recycling, the process of transferring broken glass from the crushing bin to the transportation device is a critical link connecting glass crushing with subsequent transportation and processing steps, directly affecting the efficiency of the recycling process, equipment stability, and operating costs.

[0003] Currently, the traditional method in the industry involves feeding waste glass into the crushing bin through the inlet, and then the crushed glass falls onto the surface of the conveyor through the outlet, meaning the feed rate and discharge rate are equal. However, when a large amount of glass enters the crushing bin through the inlet, the crushed glass falls from the outlet in a concentrated manner, generating a high-intensity impact load on the surface of the conveyor in a short period of time, thus reducing the service life of the conveyor. Simultaneously, the concentrated falling glass easily accumulates on the surface of the conveyor, forming a "pile" that may exceed the width of the conveyor belt, causing glass to overflow from both sides of the conveyor belt, resulting in material waste and increasing the burden of subsequent cleanup. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The main objective of this invention is to provide an efficient glass recycling and transportation device and its usage method, which aims to extend the service life of the transportation device, prevent glass from overflowing from both sides of the conveyor belt, reduce material waste, and reduce the burden of subsequent cleaning.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this invention proposes a high-efficiency glass recycling and transportation device, comprising a transport frame, a crushing box, and an inlet and an outlet respectively disposed at the top and bottom of the crushing box. The transport frame is equipped with a conveying mechanism for conveying broken glass. The crushing box is disposed at the top of the transport frame by several support columns. The conveying mechanism includes a first pulley and a second pulley disposed on both sides of the transport frame, a conveyor belt connecting the first pulley and the second pulley, and a first motor for driving the second pulley to rotate. The position of the outlet corresponds to the position of the conveyor belt. The bottom of the crushing box near the outlet is provided with an opening and closing plate for closing the outlet. Support plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the crushing box, and support rods are fixedly connected to the opposite side of each support plate. Both sides of the opening and closing plate are slidably connected to the support rods through support blocks. The transport frame is equipped with a driving mechanism for intermittently opening or closing the outlet of the opening and closing plate.

[0006] In one possible implementation, the drive mechanism includes a first gear rotatably connected to the transport frame via a first rotating shaft, a take-up reel fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft, a first elastic element, a traction rope, and a plurality of racks disposed on the outer surface of the conveyor belt and meshing with the first gear. Each rack is fixedly connected to the conveyor belt and is spaced apart. The two ends of the first elastic element are fixedly connected to the sides of a support plate and a closing plate, respectively. One end of the traction rope is fixedly connected to the closing plate, and the other end of the traction rope is fixedly connected to the take-up reel via a pulley.

[0007] In one possible implementation, a baffle is fixedly connected to the side of the crushing box near the discharge port, and the side of the baffle abuts against the side of the opening and closing plate. The baffle is provided with several through holes.

[0008] In one possible implementation, the crushing box is provided with a crushing chamber inside, and the crushing box is provided with a crushing mechanism for crushing glass. The crushing mechanism includes a first crushing roller and a second crushing roller rotatably connected to the inside of the crushing box, two second gears respectively fixedly connected to the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller, and a second motor connected to one of the second gears. The two second gears mesh with each other. The second motor is located on the side of the crushing box. The crushing chamber is provided with a screening mechanism for screening glass at the bottom of the first crushing roller.

[0009] In one possible implementation, the screening mechanism includes a filter plate inclinedly disposed inside the crushing chamber, second elastic elements respectively disposed at the four corners of the filter plate, and a power assembly that intermittently compresses the filter plate against the second elastic elements. The crushing chamber is provided with a fixed plate on one side near the bottom four corners of the filter plate. One end of each second elastic element is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter plate, and the other end of each second elastic element is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate.

[0010] In one possible implementation, the power assembly includes a lifting plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter plate, a second rotating shaft rotatably connected to the inside of the crushing chamber, a rotating rod mounted on the second rotating shaft and slidably connected to the lifting plate on one side, and a third motor driving the second rotating shaft to rotate. The lifting plate has an abutment portion on the side near the second rotating shaft, and the rotating rod is slidably connected to the abutment portion.

[0011] In one possible implementation, rollers are rotatably connected to both sides of the rotating rod, the rollers are slidably connected to the top of the abutment part, and the third motor is fixedly connected to the side of the crushing box.

[0012] In one possible implementation, a collection shell is provided on the side of the crushing chamber near the lower horizontal height of the filter plate, and the collection shell is in communication with the inside of the crushing chamber. The bottom of the collection shell is slidably connected to a collection box, and one side of the filter plate extends into the collection shell and is located at the top of the collection box.

[0013] In one possible implementation, a limiting rod is fixedly connected to the top of each of the fixed plates, and a movable rod is slidably connected to each of the limiting rods. The side of the movable rod away from the limiting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter plate.

[0014] A method of using a high-efficiency glass recycling and transportation device, wherein the aforementioned high-efficiency glass recycling and transportation device is used.

[0015] The technical solution of this invention, by setting up an opening and closing plate and a driving mechanism, allows the opening and closing plate to intermittently open or close the discharge port. This enables the broken glass to fall from the discharge port in batches onto the conveyor belt, avoiding a large amount of glass falling at once in a short period of time. This reduces the impact on the conveyor belt surface, lowers the risk of damage to the transport device due to impact, and thus extends its service life. At the same time, batch falling also prevents the glass from falling all at once onto the conveyor belt and accumulating into a "pile," as well as overflowing from both sides, reducing raw material waste and the burden of subsequent cleanup. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without creative effort.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A magnified view of a section at point A in the middle;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A magnified view of a section at point B in the middle;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a partial structural cross-sectional view of the crushing box in this embodiment;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the crushing chamber in this embodiment;

[0023] Figure 7 for Figure 6 A magnified view of a section at point C;

[0024] Figure 8This is a schematic diagram of the filter plate, the second rotating shaft, and the rotating rod in this embodiment.

[0025] Reference numerals in the attached diagrams are as follows: 1. Conveyor frame; 101. First pulley; 102. Second pulley; 103. Conveyor belt; 104. First motor; 105. Opening / closing plate; 106. Support plate; 107. Support rod; 108. Support block; 2. Crushing box; 201. Feed inlet; 202. Discharge outlet; 203. Crushing chamber; 2031. Support column; 204. First crushing roller; 205. Second crushing roller; 206. Second gear; 207. Second motor; 3. First rotating shaft; 301. First gear 302. Winding wheel; 303. Traction rope; 3031. First elastic element; 304. Rack; 305. Pulley; 306. Baffle; 307. Through hole; 4. Filter plate; 401. Second elastic element; 402. Fixed plate; 403. Lifting plate; 404. Second rotating shaft; 405. Rotating rod; 406. Third motor; 407. Abutment part; 408. Roller; 5. Collection shell; 501. Collection box; 502. Limiting rod; 503. Movable rod; 6. Connecting plate; 601. Support roller.

[0026] The realization of the objective, functional features and advantages of the present invention will be further explained in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. Detailed Implementation

[0027] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this application clearer, the following detailed description is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative and not intended to limit the scope of this application.

[0028] refer to Figure 1-8 This embodiment proposes a high-efficiency glass recycling and transportation device, including a transport frame 1, a crushing box 2, and an inlet 201 and an outlet 202 respectively provided at the top and bottom of the crushing box 2. The transport frame 1 is provided with a conveying mechanism for conveying broken glass, and the crushing box 2 is provided at the top of the transport frame 1 by a number of support columns 2031.

[0029] Furthermore, the conveying mechanism includes a first pulley 101 and a second pulley 102 respectively disposed on both sides of the transport frame 1, a conveyor belt 103 connecting the first pulley 101 and the second pulley 102, and a first motor 104 driving the second pulley 102 to rotate. The position of the discharge port 202 corresponds to the position of the conveyor belt 103. The bottom of the crushing box 2 is provided with an opening and closing plate 105 for closing the discharge port 202 on one side. Support plates 106 are fixedly connected to both sides of the crushing box 2, and support rods 107 are fixedly connected to the opposite side of each support plate 106. Both sides of the opening and closing plate 105 are slidably connected to the support rods 107 through support blocks 108. The transport frame 1 is provided with a driving mechanism for intermittently opening or closing the discharge port 202 of the opening and closing plate 105.

[0030] By setting the support rod 107 and the support block 108, the opening and closing plate 105 can move smoothly along the axis of the support rod 107 during the opening and closing process, thereby avoiding the opening and closing plate 105 from shifting or misaligning during the movement, and ensuring that it can completely block the discharge port 202.

[0031] By configuring the opening and closing plate 105 and the drive mechanism, the opening and closing plate 105 can intermittently open or close the discharge port 202, allowing the broken glass to fall from the discharge port 202 to the conveyor belt 103 in batches. This avoids a large amount of glass falling at once in a short period of time, reducing the impact on the surface of the conveyor belt 103, lowering the risk of damage to the transport device due to impact, and thus extending its service life. At the same time, the batch falling also prevents the glass from falling all at once on the conveyor belt 103 and accumulating to form a "pile," as well as overflowing from both sides, reducing raw material waste and the burden of subsequent cleanup.

[0032] Meanwhile, in order to improve the support strength of the conveyor belt 103, several connecting plates 6 can be set on the side of the transport frame 1, and support rollers 601 are rotatably connected to each connecting plate 6. The support rollers 601 are set at the bottom of the conveyor belt 103 to support the conveyor belt 103.

[0033] The support roller 601 can directly improve the support strength of the conveyor belt 103, disperse the pressure on the conveyor belt 103, and prevent the conveyor belt 103 from excessive sagging or stretching deformation due to excessive local stress, thereby extending the service life of the conveyor belt 103 and ensuring the stability of the conveying mechanism.

[0034] Specifically, the drive mechanism includes a first gear 301 rotatably connected to the transport frame 1 via a first rotating shaft 3, a take-up wheel 302 fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 3, a first elastic element 3031, a traction rope 303, and several racks 304 disposed on the outer surface of the conveyor belt 103 and meshing with the first gear 301. Each rack 304 is fixedly connected to the conveyor belt 103 and is spaced apart. The two ends of the first elastic element 3031 are fixedly connected to the side of the support plate 106 and the opening and closing plate 105, respectively. One end of the traction rope 303 is fixedly connected to the opening and closing plate 105, and the other end of the traction rope 303 is fixedly connected to the take-up wheel 302 via a pulley 305.

[0035] When the conveyor transports broken glass, the first motor 104 drives the second pulley 102 to rotate, thereby moving the conveyor belt 103. At this time, the conveyor belt 103 drives the rack 304 to move. Under the action of the conveyor belt 103, the rack 304 meshes with the gear, thereby driving the first gear 301 to rotate counterclockwise. The rotation of the first gear 301 will drive the first shaft 3 to rotate counterclockwise, thereby driving the winding wheel 302 to rotate counterclockwise, causing the winding wheel 302 to wind up the traction rope 303. The other end of the traction rope 303 will pull the opening and closing plate 105, compressing the first elastic element 3031, thereby opening the discharge port 202, and the broken glass inside the crushing box 2 will fall from the discharge port 202 onto the surface of the conveyor belt 103.

[0036] When rack 304 disengages from first gear 301 under the action of conveyor belt 103, first elastic element 3031 recovers its deformation, pushing opening and closing plate 105 to close discharge port 202. Then, as conveyor belt 103 continues to operate, the next rack 304 meshes with first gear 301, repeating the above action to realize the intermittent opening and closing of discharge port 202, thereby controlling the amount of broken glass discharged.

[0037] This embodiment uses the operation of the conveyor belt 103 to drive the opening and closing of the opening and closing plate 105, achieving automated control of material discharge. Compared with setting up an additional complex control system, this structure is both simple and efficient, reducing equipment costs and maintenance difficulty. At the same time, it can feed glass in batches rhythmically according to the running speed of the conveyor belt 103, avoiding the impact of concentrated glass falling on the transportation device and the problem of accumulation and overflow. In addition, no additional drive source is required to control the opening and closing of the opening and closing plate 105, further reducing the cost of the drive source.

[0038] Furthermore, since the broken glass is unobstructed within the crushing chamber 2, it will form a continuous and concentrated glass flow under gravity, rushing directly towards the discharge port 202. At this time, the closing plate 105 must directly resist the impact force and gravity of this concentrated glass flow during its closing process. This concentrated glass volume will exert significant pressure on the closing plate 105, resulting in greater resistance and the consumption of more force when the closing plate 105 is closed.

[0039] To avoid this situation, a baffle 306 is fixedly connected inside the crushing box 2 on the side near the discharge port 202, and the side of the baffle 306 abuts against the side of the opening and closing plate 105. The baffle 306 is provided with several through holes 307.

[0040] By using a baffle 306 with through holes 307, the originally concentrated stream of glass can be divided into multiple streams. As a blocking structure inside the crushing chamber 2, the baffle 306 first receives the glass falling from the crushing chamber 2, preventing it from forming a large, concentrated stream that rushes towards the discharge port 202. Subsequently, the glass flows out dispersedly through the multiple through holes 307 on the baffle 306, each through hole 307 forming a smaller stream of glass. These multiple streams of glass fall evenly from the discharge port 202 to the conveying device. This dispersion effect means that when the opening and closing plate 105 closes the discharge port 202, it no longer faces a single, powerful, concentrated stream of glass, but rather multiple dispersed, smaller streams. The impact and pressure of these dispersed glass streams on the opening and closing plate 105 are significantly reduced, and the friction between the opening and closing plate 105 and the glass is consequently reduced. Therefore, the resistance that the opening and closing plate 105 needs to overcome when closing the discharge port 202 is reduced, thereby reducing the force required for closing. This makes the process of the first elastic element 3031 pushing the opening and closing plate 105 to close more effortless, ensuring that the opening and closing plate 105 can close the discharge port 202 under the action of the first elastic element 3031.

[0041] In this embodiment, a crushing chamber 203 is provided inside the crushing box 2, and a crushing mechanism for crushing glass is provided inside the crushing box 2. The crushing mechanism includes a first crushing roller 204 and a second crushing roller 205 rotatably connected to the inside of the crushing box 2, two second gears 206 respectively fixedly connected to the first crushing roller 204 and the second crushing roller 205, and a second motor 207 connected to one of the second gears 206. The two second gears 206 mesh with each other. The second motor 207 is located on the side of the crushing box 2. A screening mechanism for screening glass is provided at the bottom of the first crushing roller 204 in the crushing chamber 203.

[0042] When glass enters the crushing chamber 203 through the feed inlet 201, the operator can start the second motor 207. The output of the second motor 207 drives a second gear 206 to rotate. Since the two second gears 206 mesh with each other, the other second gear 206 rotates in the opposite direction, causing the first crushing roller 204 and the second crushing roller 205 to jointly crush the glass. Simultaneously, a screening mechanism filters the crushed glass, ensuring that the glass particles entering the conveying device meet the requirements of subsequent processes, thereby improving the efficiency and quality of the entire recycling process.

[0043] Specifically, the screening mechanism includes a filter plate 4 inclinedly arranged inside the crushing chamber 203, second elastic elements 401 respectively arranged at the four corners of the filter plate 4, and a power assembly that intermittently compresses the second elastic elements 401 of the filter plate 4. The crushing chamber 203 is provided with a fixing plate 402 on one side near the bottom four corners of the filter plate 4. One end of each second elastic element 401 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter plate 4, and the other end of each second elastic element 401 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate 402. The filter plate 4 is provided with filter holes. It should be noted that the inner diameter of the through hole 307 is much larger than the inner diameter of the filter hole to ensure that the crushed glass can fall onto the surface of the conveyor belt 103 through the through hole 307.

[0044] The power assembly includes a lifting plate 403 fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter plate 4, a second rotating shaft 404 rotatably connected to the inside of the crushing chamber 203, a rotating rod 405 mounted on the second rotating shaft 404 and slidably connected to the lifting plate 403 on one side, and a third motor 406 that drives the second rotating shaft 404 to rotate. The lifting plate 403 has an abutment part 407 on the side near the second rotating shaft 404, and the rotating rod 405 is slidably connected to the abutment part 407.

[0045] In operation, the operator starts the third motor 406. The output of the third motor 406 drives the second rotating shaft 404 to rotate, thereby rotating the rotating rod 405. When one side of the rotating rod 405 contacts the abutment part 407, the continuous rotation of the rotating rod 405 pushes the abutment part 407 downward, thus pulling the lifting block downward. The lifting block causes the filter plate 4 to compress the second elastic element 401. When one side of the rotating rod 405 disengages from the abutment part 407, the second elastic element 401 quickly recovers its deformation, causing the filter plate 4 to move upward. When the rotating rod 405 contacts the abutment part 407 again, the above actions are repeated, thereby completing the screening of broken glass.

[0046] Meanwhile, a limiting rod 502 is fixedly connected to the top of each fixed plate 402, and a movable rod 503 is slidably connected to each limiting rod 502. The side of the movable rod 503 away from the limiting rod 502 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter plate 4.

[0047] By setting the limiting rod 502 and the movable rod 503, it is ensured that the filter plate 4 can only vibrate stably in the vertical direction, thus avoiding the filter plate 4 from shifting or misaligning during vibration.

[0048] Furthermore, this design causes the filter plate 4 to vibrate up and down, thus preventing the filter pores from being clogged by the glass and ensuring the filtration efficiency of the filter plate 4. This solution only requires the third motor 406 to rotate in one direction to achieve the up and down vibration of the filter plate 4, avoiding wear caused by frequent forward and reverse rotation and extending the service life of the third motor 406.

[0049] In this embodiment, rollers 408 are rotatably connected to both sides of the rotating rod 405. The rollers 408 are slidably connected to the top of the abutment part 407, and the third motor 406 is fixedly connected to the side of the crushing box 2. The rollers 408 change the sliding friction between the rotating rod 405 and the lifting plate 403 into rolling friction, reducing friction and making the rotating rod 405 move more smoothly when driving the lifting plate 403 up and down. This reduces jamming and ensures the stability of the screening mechanism's movement.

[0050] Secondly, in order to facilitate the collection of broken glass on the filter plate 4 by the staff, a collection shell 5 is provided on the side of the crushing box 2 near the side with a lower horizontal height than the filter plate 4. The collection shell 5 is connected to the inside of the crushing chamber 203. The bottom of the collection shell 5 is slidably connected to the collection box 501. One side of the filter plate 4 extends into the inside of the collection shell 5 and is located at the top of the collection box 501.

[0051] After being screened by filter plate 4, smaller glass particles that meet the requirements fall through filter plate 4 into conveyor belt 103 and are transported away, while larger glass particles that fail to pass the screening slide down the inclined filter plate 4 into the collection shell 5 and finally fall into the collection box 501, which facilitates subsequent crushing or other processing of large glass particles and improves the resource utilization rate of glass recycling.

[0052] Working principle:

[0053] When the conveyor transports broken glass, the first motor 104 drives the second pulley 102 to rotate, thereby moving the conveyor belt 103. At this time, the conveyor belt 103 drives the rack 304 to move. Under the action of the conveyor belt 103, the rack 304 meshes with the gear, thereby driving the first gear 301 to rotate counterclockwise. The rotation of the first gear 301 will drive the first shaft 3 to rotate counterclockwise, thereby driving the winding wheel 302 to rotate counterclockwise, causing the winding wheel 302 to wind up the traction rope 303. The other end of the traction rope 303 will pull the opening and closing plate 105, compressing the first elastic element 3031, thereby opening the discharge port 202, and the broken glass inside the crushing box 2 will fall from the discharge port 202 onto the surface of the conveyor belt 103.

[0054] When rack 304 disengages from first gear 301 under the action of conveyor belt 103, first elastic element 3031 recovers its deformation, pushing opening and closing plate 105 to close discharge port 202. Then, as conveyor belt 103 continues to operate, the next rack 304 meshes with first gear 301, repeating the above action to realize the intermittent opening and closing of discharge port 202, thereby controlling the amount of broken glass discharged.

[0055] In the accompanying drawings of this embodiment, the same or similar reference numerals correspond to the same or similar components. In the description of this application, it should be understood that if terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, they are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, the terms used to describe positional relationships in the accompanying drawings are only for illustrative purposes and should not be construed as limiting this patent. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0056] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this application and are not intended to limit this application. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency glass recycling and transportation device, comprising a transport frame (1), a crushing box (2), and an inlet (201) and an outlet (202) respectively disposed at the top and bottom of the crushing box (2), wherein the transport frame (1) is provided with a conveying mechanism for conveying broken glass, and the crushing box (2) is disposed at the top of the transport frame (1) by a plurality of support columns (2031), characterized in that: The conveying mechanism includes a first pulley (101) and a second pulley (102) respectively arranged on both sides of the transport frame (1), a conveyor belt (103) connecting the first pulley (101) and the second pulley (102), and a first motor (104) driving the second pulley (102) to rotate. The position of the discharge port (202) corresponds to the position of the conveyor belt (103). The bottom of the crushing box (2) is provided with an opening and closing plate (105) for closing the discharge port (202) on the side near the discharge port (202). The crushing box (2) is fixedly connected to both sides of the crushing box (2), and a support rod (107) is fixedly connected to the opposite side of each support plate (106). Both sides of the opening and closing plate (105) are slidably connected to the support rod (107) through support blocks (108). The transport frame (1) is provided with a driving mechanism for intermittently opening or closing the discharge port (202) of the opening and closing plate (105).

2. The glass high-efficiency recycling and transportation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive mechanism includes a first gear (301) rotatably connected to the transport frame (1) via a first rotating shaft (3), a take-up wheel (302) fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft (3), a first elastic element (3031), a traction rope (303), and a plurality of racks (304) disposed on the outer surface of the conveyor belt (103) and meshing with the first gear (301). Each rack (304) is fixedly connected to the conveyor belt (103) and spaced apart. The two ends of the first elastic element (3031) are fixedly connected to the side of the support plate (106) and the opening and closing plate (105) respectively. One end of the traction rope (303) is fixedly connected to the opening and closing plate (105), and the other end of the traction rope (303) is fixedly connected to the take-up wheel (302) via a pulley (305).

3. The glass high-efficiency recycling and transportation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A baffle (306) is fixedly connected to the side of the crushing box (2) near the discharge port (202), and the side of the baffle (306) abuts against the side of the opening and closing plate (105). The baffle (306) is provided with several through holes (307).

4. The glass high-efficiency recycling and transportation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The crushing box (2) is provided with a crushing chamber (203) inside. The crushing box (2) is provided with a crushing mechanism for crushing glass. The crushing mechanism includes a first crushing roller (204) and a second crushing roller (205) rotatably connected to the inside of the crushing box (2), two second gears (206) fixedly connected to the first crushing roller (204) and the second crushing roller (205) respectively, and a second motor (207) connected to one of the second gears (206). The two second gears (206) mesh with each other. The second motor (207) is located on the side of the crushing box (2). The crushing chamber (203) is located at the bottom of the first crushing roller (204) and is provided with a screening mechanism for screening glass.

5. The glass high-efficiency recycling and transportation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The screening mechanism includes a filter plate (4) inclinedly arranged inside the crushing chamber (203), second elastic members (401) respectively arranged at the four corners of the filter plate (4), and a power assembly that intermittently compresses the second elastic members (401) of the filter plate (4). The crushing chamber (203) is provided with a fixing plate (402) on one side near the bottom of the four corners of the filter plate (4). One end of each second elastic member (401) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter plate (4), and the other end of each second elastic member (401) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate (402).

6. The glass high-efficiency recycling and transportation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The power assembly includes a lifting plate (403) fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter plate (4), a second rotating shaft (404) rotatably connected to the inside of the crushing chamber (203), a rotating rod (405) mounted on the second rotating shaft (404) and slidably connected to the lifting plate (403) on one side, and a third motor (406) driving the second rotating shaft (404) to rotate. The lifting plate (403) has an abutment part (407) on the side near the second rotating shaft (404), and the rotating rod (405) is slidably connected to the abutment part (407).

7. The glass high-efficiency recycling and transportation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: Rollers (408) are rotatably connected to both sides of the rotating rod (405). The rollers (408) are slidably connected to the top of the abutment part (407). The third motor (406) is fixedly connected to the side of the crushing box (2).

8. The glass high-efficiency recycling and transportation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The side of the crushing box (2) with a lower horizontal height near the filter plate (4) is provided with a collection shell (5), and the collection shell (5) is connected to the inside of the crushing chamber (203). The bottom of the collection shell (5) is slidably connected to a collection box (501). One side of the filter plate (4) extends into the inside of the collection shell (5) and is located at the top of the collection box (501).

9. A high-efficiency glass recycling and transportation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: Each of the fixed plates (402) is fixedly connected to a limiting rod (502) at its top, and each of the limiting rods (502) is slidably connected to a movable rod (503). The side of the movable rod (503) away from the limiting rod (502) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter plate (4).

10. A method of using a high-efficiency glass recycling and transportation device, characterized in that: The glass high-efficiency recycling and transportation device as described in any one of claims 1-9 was used.

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