A cutting and packaging device for insulating building materials

By combining a pressure supply and hydraulic supply mechanism with an automatic cleaning mechanism, the problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive residue cleaning after laser cutting is solved, achieving automatic cleaning and drying, improving cutting efficiency and reducing workload.

CN121017861BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-14JIANGSU ZHONGTAI GREEN BUILDING TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
JIANGSU ZHONGTAI GREEN BUILDING TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-10-24
Publication Date
2026-07-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing thermal insulation building material cutting and packaging equipment requires manual cleaning of residues after laser cutting, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, reduces cutting efficiency, and increases the workload of workers.

Method used

A cutting and packaging device including a pressure supply mechanism, a hydraulic supply mechanism, and an automatic cleaning mechanism was designed. The device automatically cleans the residue through high-pressure operation of gas and liquid, and uses a gas drying machine after rinsing to reduce manual intervention.

Benefits of technology

It enables automatic cleaning and drying of laser cutting machine tools, improves cutting efficiency, reduces the workload of workers, and keeps the workspace clean.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of cutting equipment, and discloses a cutting and packaging equipment for thermal insulation building materials, which comprises a laser cutting machine tool, the top of the laser cutting machine tool is fixedly connected with Y shafts on both sides, X shafts are arranged between the outer sides of the two Y shafts, laser cutting heads are arranged on the outer sides of the X shafts, pressure supply mechanisms are arranged on the outer sides of the X shafts, hydraulic supply mechanisms are arranged on one side of the laser cutting machine tool, automatic cleaning mechanisms are arranged inside one side of the laser cutting machine tool, environment maintaining mechanisms are arranged on one side of the outer side of the laser cutting machine tool, and dismounting mechanisms are arranged on one side of the outer side of the laser cutting machine tool. The pressure supply mechanisms, the hydraulic supply mechanisms and the automatic cleaning mechanisms can automatically clean the laser cutting machine tool, time and labor are saved, the cutting efficiency is improved, and the work load of workers can be reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of cutting equipment technology, specifically to a cutting and packaging equipment for thermal insulation building materials. Background Technology

[0002] Insulation building material cutting and packaging equipment is an automated processing device specifically designed for insulation materials such as rock wool, extruded polystyrene board, and polyurethane foam. Its core functions include precise cutting and efficient packaging. The equipment is controlled by a CNC system, equipped with high-speed saw blades or laser cutting components, and can perform precise cutting according to preset dimensions, adapting to the processing needs of different specifications of insulation boards. After cutting, the equipment is automatically packaged into pallets and bags according to weight or quantity via a conveyor belt linked to a sorting mechanism. Some models also support labeling and counting functions. It boasts advantages such as high automation and stable production capacity, and is widely used in insulation material manufacturing plants and building material processing workshops, significantly improving material utilization and packaging efficiency while reducing labor costs.

[0003] In existing thermal insulation building material cutting and packaging equipment, the laser cutting device produces residue after cutting the thermal insulation building materials. Therefore, conventional laser cutting equipment requires manual cleaning after cutting, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, reduces the cutting efficiency of thermal insulation building materials, and increases the workload of workers. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a cutting and packaging equipment for thermal insulation building materials. This solves the problem that after cutting thermal insulation building materials using laser cutting devices in existing cutting and packaging equipment, residue is generated, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive to clean manually, reducing cutting efficiency and increasing the workload of workers.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a cutting and packaging device for thermal insulation building materials, comprising a laser cutting machine tool, wherein Y-axis are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the laser cutting machine tool, an X-axis is arranged between the two Y-axis, a laser cutting head is arranged outside the X-axis, a pressure supply mechanism is arranged outside the X-axis, a hydraulic supply mechanism is arranged on one side of the laser cutting machine tool, an automatic cleaning mechanism is arranged inside one side of the laser cutting machine tool, an environmental protection mechanism is arranged on one side of the laser cutting machine tool, a disassembly and assembly mechanism is arranged on the side of the laser cutting machine tool adjacent to the automatic cleaning mechanism, and a packaging mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the laser cutting machine tool.

[0006] Preferably, the pressure supply mechanism includes two cylindrical shells, the outer sides of which are respectively fixedly connected to the outer sides of the X-axis. A movable plug is slidably connected inside each cylindrical shell, and a driving column is fixedly connected between the two movable plugs. Two driving plates are fixedly connected to the outer side of the driving column. A one-way valve is fixedly connected to the side of the cylindrical shell away from the driving plates, and a two-way valve is fixedly connected to the outer side of the cylindrical shell on the same side as the one-way valve. An air supply pipe is fixedly connected between the two two-way valves, and an air extraction pipe is fixedly connected between the two one-way valves. A sliding sleeve is slidably connected to the outer side of the driving column, and the outer side of the sliding sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer side of the laser cutting head.

[0007] Preferably, the hydraulic supply mechanism includes a liquid tank, which is fixedly connected to the outside of the laser cutting machine tool. An automatic valve is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the liquid tank. An air inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the side of the automatic valve away from the liquid tank. A compound exhaust valve is fixedly connected to the top of the liquid tank. An injection pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the liquid tank. A drain pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the liquid tank. The end of the air inlet pipe away from the liquid tank is fixedly connected to the outside of the air supply pipe. A threaded cap is threadedly connected to the top of the injection pipe. A sealing cap is threadedly connected to the bottom of the drain pipe.

[0008] Preferably, the automatic cleaning mechanism includes an impurity collection box, which is disposed inside one side of the laser cutting machine tool. Limit grooves are formed on both sides of the impurity collection box, and a mounting rod is disposed between two of the limit grooves. A rotating plate is rotatably connected to the outside of the mounting rod. A water spray pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating plate, and a scraper is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating plate. Multiple fixed cylinders are fixedly connected to the bottom of the impurity collection box. Limit rings are slidably connected inside the fixed cylinders, and a movable hollow rod is fixedly connected to the top of the limit rings. A connecting hose is fixedly connected to the outer top of the core rod, a plug is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed cylinder, a tension spring is provided at the inner bottom of the limiting ring, and the bottoms of multiple fixed cylinders are connected by pipes. A connecting main pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of one of the fixed cylinders, and a connecting secondary pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the other fixed cylinder. The end of the connecting secondary pipe away from the fixed cylinder is connected to the outside of the connecting main pipe. A solenoid valve is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting main pipe near the hydraulic supply mechanism, and the end of the solenoid valve away from the connecting main pipe is fixedly connected to the outer bottom of the liquid tank.

[0009] Preferably, a filter plate is slidably connected to the bottom of the impurity collection box, an installation groove is provided inside one side of the impurity collection box, two push springs are provided inside the installation groove, a limit plate is slidably connected inside the installation groove, and a scraper is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limit plate.

[0010] Preferably, the environmental protection mechanism includes a collection tank, which is fixedly connected to the outside of the laser cutting machine tool. A pressure stabilizing tank is fixedly connected to one side of the laser cutting machine tool. A connecting pipe is fixedly connected to one end of the pressure stabilizing tank, and an automatic control valve is fixedly connected to the other end of the pressure stabilizing tank. A vent pipe is fixedly connected to the side of the automatic control valve away from the pressure stabilizing tank. The end of the vent pipe away from the pressure stabilizing tank is fixedly connected to the top of the collection tank. An automatic vent valve is fixedly connected to the end of the pressure stabilizing tank away from the connecting pipe. A dust discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collection tank. A sealing cap is threadedly connected to the bottom of the dust discharge pipe. The top of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the outside of the suction pipe. A suction hose is fixedly connected to the top of the collection tank. A suction head is fixedly connected to the end of the suction hose away from the collection tank. The outside of the suction head is fixedly connected to the outside of the laser cutting head.

[0011] Preferably, the top of the collection tank is fixedly connected to a mounting shell, an impeller is rotatably connected inside the mounting shell, a rotating mounting column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the impeller, multiple fixing boxes are fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating mounting column, multiple clamping springs are provided inside the fixing boxes, a limiting sliding plate is slidably connected inside the fixing boxes, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the side of the limiting sliding plate away from the clamping springs, a dust scraper is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate away from the limiting sliding plate, an exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting shell, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting shell, and the end of the connecting pipe away from the mounting shell is fixedly connected to the top of the composite exhaust valve.

[0012] Preferably, the disassembly and assembly mechanism includes two mounting cylinders, both of which are fixedly connected to one side of the laser cutting machine tool. A return spring is provided inside each mounting cylinder, and a limiting block is slidably connected inside each mounting cylinder. A plug-in post is fixedly connected to the top of each limiting block. Plug-in posts are fixedly connected to both sides of the impurity collection box. A pull handle is fixedly connected to the outside of each limiting block. A locking groove is provided on the outer wall of each mounting cylinder, and the plug-in post engages with the inside of the plug-in post.

[0013] Preferably, the top of the rotating mounting column is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the collection tank, the bottom of the rotating mounting column is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inside of the collection tank, one end of the clamping spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixing box, and the other end of the clamping spring is fixedly connected to the side of the limiting sliding plate away from the connecting plate.

[0014] Preferably, one end of the push spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting groove, and the other end of the push spring is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting plate.

[0015] This invention provides a cutting and packaging device for thermal insulation building materials. It has the following advantages:

[0016] 1. This invention, through the cooperation of a pressure supply mechanism, a hydraulic supply mechanism, and an automatic cleaning mechanism, can automatically clean the residue from the laser cutting machine tool and dry the laser cutting machine tool with air after rinsing. It not only cleans the machine tool but also dries it automatically without manual intervention, saving time and effort, improving cutting efficiency, and reducing the workload of workers.

[0017] 2. This invention uses a pressure supply mechanism, a hydraulic supply mechanism, and an automatic cleaning mechanism to scrape off residue, rinse it, or increase humidity to prevent dust from being generated during cleaning, thereby achieving multiple cleaning methods and improving the cleaning effect. At the same time, it can suck away and temporarily store the dust generated during laser cutting, thus keeping the work space clean and tidy. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 The three-dimensional representation of the present invention Figure 1 ;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the driving column in this invention;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the pressure supply mechanism in this invention;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the liquid tank structure in this invention;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating plate in this invention;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the main communication tube in this invention;

[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the fixed cylinder in this invention;

[0025] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the impurity collection box in this invention;

[0026] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the mounting groove in this invention;

[0027] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the mounting cylinder in this invention;

[0028] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the pressure stabilizing tank in this invention;

[0029] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the collection tank in this invention.

[0030] The components include: 1. Laser cutting machine tool; 2. Y-axis; 3. X-axis; 4. Laser cutting head; 5. Pressure supply mechanism; 501. Cylinder shell; 502. Movable plug; 503. Drive column; 504. Drive plate; 505. One-way valve one; 506. One-way valve two; 507. Air supply pipe; 508. Air extraction pipe; 509. Sliding sleeve; 6. Hydraulic supply mechanism; 601. Liquid tank; 602. Automatic valve; 603. Air inlet pipe; 604. 7. Composite exhaust valve; 605. Injection pipe; 606. Drain pipe; 7. Automatic cleaning mechanism; 701. Impurity collection box; 702. Limiting groove; 703. Mounting rod; 704. Rotating plate; 705. Water spray pipe; 706. Scraper; 707. Fixed cylinder; 708. Limiting ring; 709. Movable hollow rod; 710. Connecting hose; 711. Plug; 712. Tension spring; 713. Connecting main pipe; 714. Connecting... 715. Sub-pipe; 716. Solenoid valve; 717. Filter plate; 718. Mounting groove; 719. Push spring; 720. Limiting plate; 720. Scraper; 8. Environmental protection mechanism; 801. Collection tank; 802. Pressure stabilizing tank; 803. Connecting pipe; 804. Automatic control valve; 805. Vent pipe; 806. Automatic vent valve; 807. Dust discharge pipe; 808. Mounting shell; 809. Impeller; 810. Rotary mounting column; 811. Fixing box; 812. Clamping spring; 813. Limiting sliding plate; 814. Connecting plate; 815. Dust scraper; 816. Exhaust pipe; 817. Connecting pipe; 818. Vacuum hose; 819. Vacuum head; 9. Disassembly and assembly mechanism; 901. Mounting cylinder; 902. Return spring; 903. Limiting block; 904. Insertion post; 905. Insertion post; 906. Pull handle; 907. Engaging groove; 10. Dispensing mechanism. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] Please see the appendix Figure 1 -Appendix Figure 12This invention provides a cutting and packaging device for thermal insulation building materials, including a laser cutting machine tool 1. Y-axis 2 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the laser cutting machine tool 1. An X-axis 3 is disposed between the two Y-axis 2. The Y-axis 2 drives the X-axis 3 to move along the Y-axis. A laser cutting head 4 is disposed outside the X-axis 3. The laser cutting head 4 is existing technology and will not be described in detail here. A pressure supply mechanism 5 is disposed outside the X-axis 3 to generate gas pressure. A hydraulic supply mechanism 6 is disposed on one side of the laser cutting machine tool 1. The hydraulic supply mechanism 6 can stabilize the high-pressure gas pressure and also provide high pressure for the sprayed liquid. To maintain a clean environment, an automatic cleaning mechanism 7 is installed inside one side of the laser cutting machine tool 1. The automatic cleaning mechanism 7 can scrape off impurities on the conveyor belt of the laser cutting machine tool 1, thereby cleaning the laser cutting machine tool 1. An environmental protection mechanism 8 is installed on the outer side of the laser cutting machine tool 1. The environmental protection mechanism 8 can absorb and collect the dust generated by the laser cutting head 4 during cutting. A disassembly and assembly mechanism 9 is installed on the outer side of the laser cutting machine tool 1, located on the side of the automatic cleaning mechanism 7. The disassembly and assembly mechanism 9 is used to install the automatic cleaning mechanism 7. A disassembly and assembly mechanism 10 is installed on the outer side of the laser cutting machine tool 1. The disassembly and assembly mechanism 10 is existing technology and will not be described in detail here.

[0033] The pressure supply mechanism 5 includes two cylindrical shells 501, which are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the X-axis 3. A movable plug 502 is slidably connected inside each cylindrical shell 501, allowing for air extraction and exhaust. A drive column 503 is fixedly connected between the two movable plugs 502, providing the installation position and connection conditions. Two drive plates 504 are fixedly connected to the outside of the drive column 503. A one-way valve 505 is fixedly connected to the side of the cylindrical shell 501 away from the drive plate 504. A second one-way valve 506 is fixedly connected to the outside of the cylindrical shell 501 on the same side as the first one-way valve 505. An air supply pipe 507 is fixedly connected between the two second one-way valves 506, and an air extraction pipe 508 is fixedly connected between the two first one-way valves 505. A sliding sleeve 50 is slidably connected to the outside of the drive column 503. 9. When the sliding sleeve 509 contacts the driving plate 504, it can drive the driving column 503 to rotate, thereby driving the movable plug 502 to move. The sliding sleeve 509 is fixedly connected to the outside of the laser cutting head 4. When the laser cutting head 4 moves outside the X-axis 3, it can drive the sliding sleeve 509 to move. When the sliding sleeve 509 contacts the driving plate 504 and pushes the driving plate 504 to move towards the cylinder shell 501, the second check valve 506 opens and the first check valve 505 closes. At this time, the gas in the cylinder shell 501 can enter the interior of the gas supply pipe 507 through the second check valve 506. When the driving plate 504, the driving column 503 and the movable plug 502 move away from the second check valve 506, the first check valve 505 opens and the second check valve 506 closes. At this time, the gas is extracted through the extraction pipe 508.

[0034] The hydraulic supply mechanism 6 includes a liquid storage tank 601, which stores liquid. The liquid storage tank 601 is fixedly connected to the outside of the laser cutting machine tool 1. An automatic valve 602 is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the liquid storage tank 601. The automatic valve 602 controls the opening and closing of the air passage and prevents liquid from flowing out of the liquid storage tank 601. An air inlet pipe 603 is fixedly connected to the side of the automatic valve 602 away from the liquid storage tank 601, allowing air to enter. A compound exhaust valve 604 is fixedly connected to the top of the liquid storage tank 601, allowing air to be discharged. A liquid injection pipe 605 is fixedly connected to the top of the liquid storage tank 601, facilitating liquid injection. A drain pipe 606 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the liquid storage tank 601, facilitating the discharge of liquid from inside the liquid storage tank 601. The air inlet pipe 603... The end away from the liquid tank 601 is fixedly connected to the outside of the air supply pipe 507. The top of the liquid injection pipe 605 is threaded with a threaded cap, and the bottom of the liquid drain pipe 606 is threaded with a sealing cap. When the automatic valve 602 is opened, gas enters the interior of the liquid tank 601 through the air supply pipe 507, thereby increasing the air pressure inside the liquid tank 601. When the air pressure inside the liquid tank 601 is too high, it can be discharged using the compound exhaust valve 604, thereby preventing the air pressure inside the liquid tank 601 from becoming too high.

[0035] The automatic cleaning mechanism 7 includes an impurity collection box 701, which provides an installation position and space for impurity collection. The impurity collection box 701 is located inside one side of the laser cutting machine tool 1. Limiting grooves 702 are formed on both sides of the impurity collection box 701. An installation rod 703 is positioned between the two limiting grooves 702. A rotating plate 704 is rotatably connected to the outside of the installation rod 703. The limiting grooves 702 provide space for the installation rod 703 to slide, thereby preventing motion interference when the rotating plate 704 is flipped. A water spray pipe 705 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating plate 704, which can easily spray liquid or gas. A scraper 706 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating plate 704, which can easily scrape off impurities on the conveyor belt inside the laser cutting machine tool 1, thereby keeping the laser cutting machine tool 1 clean and tidy without manual cleaning, saving time and effort, improving cleaning efficiency, and reducing the workload of manual labor. Multiple fixed cylinders 707 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the impurity collection box 701, providing installation positions. A limiting ring 708 is slidably connected inside the fixed cylinder 707, serving a limiting function. A movable hollow rod 709 is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting ring 708. The top of the movable hollow rod 709 is rotatably connected to the bottom side of the rotating plate 704. The movable hollow rod 709 can be supplied with liquid or gas and can push the rotating plate 704 to rotate. A connecting hose 710 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable hollow rod 709. A plug 711 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed cylinder 707. The bottom of the limiting ring 708 is provided with... A tension spring 712 is provided. When there is no high-pressure gas or liquid inside the fixed cylinder 707, the tension spring 712 can drive the limiting ring 708 and the movable hollow rod 709 to move downward. The bottoms of multiple fixed cylinders 707 are connected by pipes. One fixed cylinder 707 is fixedly connected to a main connecting pipe 713 at its bottom end, which can be used to introduce liquid or gas. The other fixed cylinder 707 is fixedly connected to a secondary connecting pipe 714 at its bottom end, which can be used to introduce liquid or gas. One end of the cylinder away from the fixed cylinder 707 is connected to the outside of the connecting main pipe 713. A solenoid valve 715 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting main pipe 713 near the hydraulic supply mechanism 6. The end of the solenoid valve 715 away from the connecting main pipe 713 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the liquid tank 601. A filter plate 716 is slidably connected to the bottom of the impurity collection box 701. The filter plate 716 can filter out impurities, leaving them inside the impurity collection box 701. An installation groove 717 is provided inside one side of the impurity collection box 701, providing an installation position. Two push springs 718 are installed inside the installation groove 717. A limit plate 719 is slidably connected inside the installation groove 717, serving a limiting function. A scraper plate 720 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limit plate 719.The scraper 720 is able to adhere tightly to the top of the filter plate 716 under the reaction force of the push spring 718. One end of the push spring 718 is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting groove 717, and the other end of the push spring 718 is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting plate 719.

[0036] When the air pressure inside the liquid tank 601 is high, the solenoid valve 715 is opened. At this time, the liquid inside the liquid tank 601 is introduced into the main connecting pipe 713 under high pressure. The liquid then enters the fixed cylinders 707 at both ends through the secondary connecting pipe 714 and the main connecting pipe 713. When the fixed cylinders 707 are pushed by the high-pressure liquid, they overcome the tension of the tension spring 712, causing the limit ring 708 and the movable hollow rod 709 to move upwards. This, in turn, causes the rotating plate 704 to rotate, making... The top of the scraper 706 contacts the outside of the conveyor belt inside the laser cutting machine tool 1, thereby scraping off the dust on the conveyor belt. The dust then slides into the impurity collection box 701 via the inclined rotating plate 704. After the limiting ring 708 has completely moved out of the top of the plug 711, high-pressure liquid enters the movable hollow rod 709 and flows through the connecting hose 710 into the water spray pipe 705. The water is then sprayed out using the inclined water spray pipe 705, thereby rinsing the conveyor belt inside the laser cutting machine tool 1. When the conveyor belt inside the laser cutting machine tool 1 is drying, the liquid inside the liquid tank 601 is discharged through the drain pipe 606. Then, gas is introduced into the liquid tank 601 to increase the gas pressure. Next, the solenoid valve 715 is opened, and the gas is transmitted to the inside of the fixed cylinder 707 via the solenoid valve 715. The gas is then discharged through the water spray pipe 705, thereby using the gas to dry the conveyor belt inside the laser cutting machine tool 1, thus accelerating the drying process. When impurities enter the impurity collection box 701... Then, the liquid can be filtered out of the impurity collection box 701 through the filter plate 716, and the impurities are retained inside the impurity collection box 701. When the impurities inside the impurity collection box 701 are discharged, the filter plate 716 is pulled to the outside of the impurity collection box 701. At this time, under the pushing force of the push spring 718, the scraper 720 is pressed tightly against the top of the filter plate 716. When the filter plate 716 is pulled, the impurities attached to the filter plate 716 can be scraped off, thus cleaning the filter plate 716.

[0037] The environmental protection mechanism 8 includes a collection tank 801, which provides impurity storage space. The collection tank 801 is externally fixedly connected to the outside of the laser cutting machine tool 1. A pressure stabilizing tank 802 is fixedly connected to one side of the outside of the laser cutting machine tool 1. The pressure stabilizing tank 802 can buffer the gas. One end of the pressure stabilizing tank 802 is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe 803, which has a venting function. The other end of the pressure stabilizing tank 802 is fixedly connected to an automatic control valve 804, which can control the gas flow. 4. A vent pipe 805 is fixedly connected to the side away from the pressure stabilizing tank 802. The end of the vent pipe 805 away from the pressure stabilizing tank 802 is fixedly connected to the top of the collection tank 801. An automatic vent valve 806 is fixedly connected to the end of the pressure stabilizing tank 802 away from the connecting pipe 803. The automatic vent valve 806 can draw air to prevent the internal pressure of the pressure stabilizing tank 802 from becoming too low. A dust discharge pipe 807 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collection tank 801. The dust discharge pipe 807 can discharge impurities. A sealing cap is threadedly connected to the bottom of the dust discharge pipe 807. The connecting pipe 803... The top end of the collection tank 801 is fixedly connected to the outside of the suction pipe 508. A suction hose 818 is fixedly connected to the top end of the collection tank 801. A suction head 819 is fixedly connected to the end of the suction hose 818 furthest from the collection tank 801. The suction head 819 can remove dust and enter the interior of the collection tank 801 through the suction hose 818. The outside of the suction head 819 is fixedly connected to the outside of the laser cutting head 4. When the suction pipe 508 starts suctioning, the gas in the pressure stabilizing tank 802 is drawn away through the connecting pipe 803. When the gas inside the pressure stabilizing tank 802... When the pressure is too low, external gas can be drawn in through the automatic vent valve 806 to prevent the pressure inside the pressure stabilizing tank 802 from being too low. When the automatic control valve 804 is opened, the gas inside the collection tank 801 can be drawn out through the vent pipe 805, and the suction force is transmitted to the suction hose 818. The suction force is then transmitted to the suction head 819 through the suction hose 818, thereby sucking away the dust generated by the laser cutting head 4 during cutting, preventing dust from clogging the output end of the laser cutting head 4, and also keeping the workspace clean and tidy.

[0038] A mounting shell 808 is fixedly connected to the top of the collection tank 801, providing an installation position. An impeller 809 is rotatably connected inside the mounting shell 808, rotating under the pressure of gas. A rotating mounting column 810 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the impeller 809, transmitting the rotational force of the impeller 809. Multiple fixing boxes 811 are fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating mounting column 810, providing installation positions. Multiple clamping springs 812 are installed inside the fixing boxes. An internal sliding connection 811 includes a limiting sliding plate 813, which serves a limiting function. A connecting plate 814 is fixedly connected to the side of the limiting sliding plate 813 away from the clamping spring 812, serving a connecting function. A dust scraper 815 is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate 814 away from the limiting sliding plate 813. The dust scraper 815 can adhere tightly to the inner wall of the collection tank 801 under the reaction force of the clamping spring 812. An exhaust pipe 816 is fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting shell 808. A connecting pipe 817 is connected, with one end of the connecting pipe 817 away from the mounting housing 808 fixedly connected to the top of the composite exhaust valve 604. The top of the rotating mounting column 810 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the collection tank 801, and the bottom of the rotating mounting column 810 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inside of the collection tank 801. One end of the clamping spring 812 is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixing box 811, and the other end of the clamping spring 812 is fixedly connected to the side of the limiting sliding plate 813 away from the connecting plate 814. When cleaning the inside of the collection tank 801, the composite exhaust valve 604 is activated. The combined exhaust valve 604 can transmit high-pressure gas to the interior of the mounting housing 808 through the connecting pipe 817, thereby driving the impeller 809 to rotate, which in turn drives the rotating mounting column 810 to rotate, thereby driving the fixed box 811, connecting plate 814 and dust scraper 815 to rotate, thus scraping off the dust inside the collection tank 801, and then discharging the impurities inside the collection tank 801 through the dust discharge pipe 807, thereby preventing excessive impurities from adhering to the inner wall of the collection tank 801, and thus facilitating the next use.

[0039] The disassembly and assembly mechanism 9 includes two mounting cylinders 901, which provide installation positions. Both mounting cylinders 901 are externally fixedly connected to one side of the laser cutting machine tool 1. A return spring 902 is installed inside each mounting cylinder 901, which can push the limiting block 903 to reset. The limiting block 903 is slidably connected inside the mounting cylinder 901. A plug-in post 904 is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting block 903. Plug-in posts 905 are fixedly connected to both sides of the impurity collection box 701. After the plug-in post 904 is inserted into the plug-in post 905, the automatic cleaning mechanism 7 can be installed inside the laser cutting machine tool 1. A pull handle 906 is fixedly connected to the outside of the limiting block 903, allowing the limiting block 903 to be easily pulled downwards. A locking groove 907 is provided on the outer wall of the mounting cylinder 901. After the pull handle 906 engages inside the locking groove 907, the plug-in post 904 can be inserted into the mounting cylinder 901. Inside the machine tool 1, the insert pin 904 and insert pin 905 engage internally. When installing the automatic cleaning mechanism 7, first pull the handle 906 downwards, which will cause the limiting block 903 and insert pin 904 to move downwards and compress the return spring 902. At the same time, the insert pin 904 moves into the installation cylinder 901. At this time, the handle 906 moves into the engagement groove 907 to keep the insert pin 904 inside the installation cylinder 901. Then, insert the automatic cleaning mechanism 7 into one side of the laser cutting machine tool 1 and move the insert pin 905 to the top of the installation cylinder 901. Then, rotate the handle 906 out of the engagement groove 907. Under the reaction force of the return spring 902, the limiting block 903 and insert pin 904 move upwards, and the insert pin 904 inserts into the insert pin 905. Then, the automatic cleaning mechanism 7 can be installed inside the laser cutting machine tool 1.

[0040] Working principle: When the laser cutting head 4 moves outside the X-axis 3, it can drive the sliding sleeve 509 to move. When the sliding sleeve 509 contacts the driving plate 504 and pushes the driving plate 504 towards the cylinder shell 501, the second check valve 506 opens and the first check valve 505 closes. At this time, the gas in the cylinder shell 501 can enter the interior of the gas supply pipe 507 through the second check valve 506. When the driving plate 504, the driving column 503 and the movable plug 502 move away from the second check valve 506, the first check valve 505 opens and the second check valve 506 closes. At this time, the gas is extracted through the extraction pipe 508.

[0041] When the automatic valve 602 is opened, gas enters the interior of the liquid tank 601 through the gas supply pipe 507, thereby increasing the gas pressure inside the liquid tank 601. When the gas pressure inside the liquid tank 601 is too high, it can be discharged by the compound exhaust valve 604, thereby preventing the gas pressure inside the liquid tank 601 from becoming too high.

[0042] When the air pressure inside the liquid tank 601 is high, the solenoid valve 715 is opened. At this time, the liquid inside the liquid tank 601 can be introduced into the connecting main pipe 713 under high pressure. The liquid then enters the fixed cylinders 707 at both ends through the connecting secondary pipe 714 and the connecting main pipe 713. When the fixed cylinders 707 are pushed by the high-pressure liquid, they can overcome the tension of the tension spring 712, causing the limit ring 708 and the movable hollow rod 709 to move upward, thereby causing the rotating plate 704 to rotate. The top of the scraper 706 contacts the outside of the conveyor belt inside the laser cutting machine tool 1, thereby scraping off the dust on the conveyor belt. The dust then slides into the impurity collection box 701 via the inclined rotating plate 704. After the limiting ring 708 has completely moved out of the top of the plug 711, high-pressure liquid enters the movable hollow rod 709 and flows through the connecting hose 710 into the water spray pipe 705. The water is then sprayed out using the inclined water spray pipe 705, thereby rinsing the conveyor belt inside the laser cutting machine tool 1 and performing laser cutting. During the drying of the conveyor belt inside the laser cutting machine tool 1, the liquid inside the liquid tank 601 is discharged through the drain pipe 606. Then, gas is introduced into the liquid tank 601 to increase the gas pressure. The solenoid valve 715 is then opened, and the gas is transmitted to the inside of the fixed cylinder 707 and discharged through the water spray pipe 705. This uses gas to dry the conveyor belt inside the laser cutting machine tool 1, thus accelerating the drying process. When impurities enter the impurity collection box 701... Then, the liquid can be filtered out of the impurity collection box 701 through the filter plate 716, and the impurities are retained inside the impurity collection box 701. When the impurities inside the impurity collection box 701 are discharged, the filter plate 716 is pulled to the outside of the impurity collection box 701. At this time, under the pushing force of the push spring 718, the scraper 720 is pressed tightly against the top of the filter plate 716. When the filter plate 716 is pulled, the impurities attached to the filter plate 716 can be scraped off, thus cleaning the filter plate 716.

[0043] When the suction pipe 508 starts to suction, the gas in the pressure stabilizing tank 802 is drawn away through the connecting pipe 803. When the gas pressure inside the pressure stabilizing tank 802 is too low, the outside gas can be drawn in through the automatic vent valve 806 to prevent the gas pressure inside the pressure stabilizing tank 802 from being too low. When the automatic control valve 804 is opened, the gas inside the collection tank 801 can be drawn away through the vent pipe 805 and the suction force is transmitted to the dust suction hose 818. The suction force is then transmitted to the dust suction head 819 through the dust suction hose 818, so as to suck away the dust generated by the laser cutting head 4 during cutting, prevent the dust from clogging the output end of the laser cutting head 4, and keep the work space clean and tidy.

[0044] When cleaning the inside of the collection tank 801, activating the compound exhaust valve 604 allows high-pressure gas to be transmitted to the inside of the mounting shell 808 through the connecting pipe 817. This drives the impeller 809 to rotate, which in turn drives the rotating mounting column 810 to rotate. This, in turn, drives the fixed box 811, connecting plate 814, and dust scraper 815 to rotate, thereby scraping off the dust inside the collection tank 801. The dust is then discharged through the dust discharge pipe 807, preventing excessive accumulation of impurities on the inner wall of the collection tank 801 and facilitating future use.

[0045] When installing the automatic cleaning mechanism 7, first pull the handle 906 downwards, which will cause the limiting block 903 and the insertion post 904 to move downwards and compress the return spring 902. At the same time, the insertion post 904 will move into the interior of the mounting cylinder 901. At this time, the handle 906 will move into the engagement groove 907 to keep the insertion post 904 inside the mounting cylinder 901. Then, insert the automatic cleaning mechanism 7 into one side of the laser cutting machine tool 1 and move the insertion post 905 to the top of the mounting cylinder 901. Then, rotate the handle 906 out of the engagement groove 907. Under the reaction force of the return spring 902, the limiting block 903 and the insertion post 904 will move upwards and the insertion post 904 will be inserted into the insertion post 905. Then, the automatic cleaning mechanism 7 can be installed inside the laser cutting machine tool 1.

[0046] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cutting and packaging equipment for thermal insulation building materials, comprising a laser cutting machine (1), characterized in that, The laser cutting machine tool (1) has Y-axis (2) fixedly connected to both sides of its top. An X-axis (3) is provided between the two Y-axis (2). A laser cutting head (4) is provided outside the X-axis (3). A pressure supply mechanism (5) is provided outside the X-axis (3). A hydraulic supply mechanism (6) is provided on one side of the laser cutting machine tool (1). An automatic cleaning mechanism (7) is provided inside one side of the laser cutting machine tool (1). An environmental protection mechanism (8) is provided on one side of the laser cutting machine tool (1). A disassembly and assembly mechanism (9) is provided on one side of the laser cutting machine tool (1) located on the automatic cleaning mechanism (7). A disassembly and assembly mechanism (10) is provided on the outside of the laser cutting machine tool (1). The hydraulic supply mechanism (6) includes a liquid tank (601). The automatic cleaning mechanism (7) includes an impurity collection box (701), which is located inside one side of the laser cutting machine tool (1). Limiting grooves (702) are provided on both sides of the impurity collection box (701). An installation rod (703) is provided between the two limiting grooves (702). A rotating plate (704) is rotatably connected to the outside of the installation rod (703). A water spray pipe (705) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating plate (704). A scraper (706) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating plate (704). Multiple fixed cylinders (707) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the impurity collection box (701). 07) has an internal sliding connection with a limiting ring (708), the top of which is fixedly connected to a movable hollow rod (709), the top of which is fixedly connected to a connecting hose (710), the bottom of which is fixedly connected to a plug (711), and the bottom of which is provided with a tension spring (712). The bottoms of multiple fixed cylinders (707) are connected by pipes, one of which is fixedly connected to a connecting main pipe (713), and the bottom of the other fixed cylinder (707) is fixedly connected to a connecting secondary pipe (714). One end away from the fixed cylinder (707) is connected to the outside of the connecting main pipe (713). The end of the connecting main pipe (713) near the hydraulic supply mechanism (6) is fixedly connected to a solenoid valve (715). The end of the solenoid valve (715) away from the connecting main pipe (713) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the liquid tank (601). Gas enters the interior of the liquid tank (601) through the pipe. When the gas pressure inside the liquid tank (601) is high, the solenoid valve (715) is opened. At this time, the liquid inside the liquid tank (601) can be introduced into the interior of the connecting main pipe (713) under high pressure. At this time, the liquid enters the interior of the fixed cylinders (707) at both ends through the connecting auxiliary pipe (714) and the connecting main pipe (713). When the interior of the fixed cylinder (707) is pushed by the high pressure liquid, When in motion, it overcomes the tension of the tension spring (712), causing the limit ring (708) and the movable hollow rod (709) to move upward, thereby causing the rotating plate (704) to rotate, so that the top of the scraper (706) contacts the outside of the conveyor belt inside the laser cutting machine tool (1), thereby scraping off the dust on the conveyor belt and sliding into the impurity collection box (701) through the inclined rotating plate (704). After the limit ring (708) has completely moved out of the top of the plug (711), the high-pressure liquid will enter the interior of the movable hollow rod (709) and be introduced into the interior of the water spray pipe (705) through the connecting hose (710). When the conveyor belt dries, the liquid inside the liquid tank (601) is discharged. At this time, gas is introduced into the interior of the liquid tank (601) to increase the gas pressure.Then open the solenoid valve (715), and use the solenoid valve (715) to transmit the gas to the inside of the fixed cylinder (707) and use the water spray pipe (705) to discharge the gas.

2. The cutting and packaging equipment for thermal insulation building materials according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pressure supply mechanism (5) includes two cylindrical shells (501). The outer sides of the two cylindrical shells (501) are respectively fixedly connected to the outer sides of the X-axis (3). Movable plugs (502) are slidably connected inside the cylindrical shells (501). A driving column (503) is fixedly connected between the two movable plugs (502). Two driving plates (504) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the driving column (503). A single [unclear] is fixedly connected to the side of the cylindrical shell (501) away from the driving plate (504). One-way valve (505) is fixedly connected to the outside of the cylinder shell (501) on the same side as one-way valve (505). A gas supply pipe (507) is fixedly connected between the two one-way valves (506). A suction pipe (508) is fixedly connected between the two one-way valves (505). A sliding sleeve (509) is slidably connected to the outside of the drive column (503). The outside of the sliding sleeve (509) is fixedly connected to the outside of the laser cutting head (4).

3. The cutting and packaging equipment for thermal insulation building materials according to claim 2, characterized in that, The liquid tank (601) is fixedly connected to the outside of the laser cutting machine tool (1). An automatic valve (602) is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the liquid tank (601). An air inlet pipe (603) is fixedly connected to the side of the automatic valve (602) away from the liquid tank (601). A compound exhaust valve (604) is fixedly connected to the top of the liquid tank (601). An injection pipe (605) is fixedly connected to the top of the liquid tank (601). A drain pipe (606) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the liquid tank (601). The end of the air inlet pipe (603) away from the liquid tank (601) is fixedly connected to the outside of the air supply pipe (507). A threaded cap is threadedly connected to the top of the injection pipe (605). A closed cap is threadedly connected to the bottom of the drain pipe (606).

4. The cutting and packaging equipment for thermal insulation building materials according to claim 1, characterized in that, A filter plate (716) is slidably connected to the bottom of the impurity collection box (701). An installation groove (717) is provided inside one side of the impurity collection box (701). Two push springs (718) are provided inside the installation groove (717). A limiting plate (719) is slidably connected inside the installation groove (717). A scraper plate (720) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting plate (719).

5. A cutting and packaging equipment for thermal insulation building materials according to claim 2, characterized in that, The environmental maintenance mechanism (8) includes a collection tank (801), which is fixedly connected to the outside of the laser cutting machine tool (1). A pressure stabilizing tank (802) is fixedly connected to one side of the outside of the laser cutting machine tool (1). A connecting pipe (803) is fixedly connected to one end of the pressure stabilizing tank (802), and an automatic control valve (804) is fixedly connected to the other end of the pressure stabilizing tank (802). A vent pipe (805) is fixedly connected to the side of the automatic control valve (804) away from the pressure stabilizing tank (802), and the end of the vent pipe (805) away from the pressure stabilizing tank (802) is fixedly connected to the outside of the collection tank (801). At the top, an automatic vent valve (806) is fixedly connected to the end of the pressure stabilizing tank (802) away from the connecting pipe (803). A dust discharge pipe (807) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collection tank (801). A sealing cap is threadedly connected to the bottom of the dust discharge pipe (807). The top of the connecting pipe (803) is fixedly connected to the outside of the suction pipe (508). A vacuum suction hose (818) is fixedly connected to the top of the outside of the collection tank (801). A vacuum suction head (819) is fixedly connected to the end of the vacuum suction hose (818) away from the collection tank (801). The outside of the vacuum suction head (819) is fixedly connected to the outside of the laser cutting head (4).

6. A cutting and packaging equipment for thermal insulation building materials according to claim 5, characterized in that, The top of the collection tank (801) is fixedly connected to a mounting shell (808), and an impeller (809) is rotatably connected inside the mounting shell (808). A rotating mounting column (810) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the impeller (809). Multiple fixing boxes (811) are fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating mounting column (810). Multiple clamping springs (812) are installed inside the fixing boxes (811). A limit sliding plate (813) is slidably connected inside the fixing boxes (811). A connecting plate (814) is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding plate (813) away from the clamping spring (812). A dust scraper (815) is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate (814) away from the sliding plate (813). An exhaust pipe (816) is fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting shell (808). A connecting pipe (817) is fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting shell (808). One end of the connecting pipe (817) away from the mounting shell (808) is fixedly connected to the top of the composite exhaust valve (604).

7. A cutting and packaging equipment for thermal insulation building materials according to claim 4, characterized in that, The disassembly and assembly mechanism (9) includes two mounting cylinders (901). The two mounting cylinders (901) are fixedly connected to one side of the laser cutting machine tool (1). A return spring (902) is provided inside the mounting cylinder (901). A limiting block (903) is slidably connected inside the mounting cylinder (901). A plug-in post (904) is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting block (903). Plug-in posts (905) are fixedly connected to both sides of the impurity collection box (701). A pull handle (906) is fixedly connected to the outside of the limiting block (903). A locking groove (907) is opened on the outer wall of the mounting cylinder (901). The plug-in post (904) engages with the inside of the plug-in post (905).

8. A cutting and packaging equipment for thermal insulation building materials according to claim 6, characterized in that, The top of the rotating mounting column (810) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the collection tank (801), the bottom of the rotating mounting column (810) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inside of the collection tank (801), one end of the clamping spring (812) is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixing box (811), and the other end of the clamping spring (812) is fixedly connected to the side of the limiting sliding plate (813) away from the connecting plate (814).

9. A cutting and packaging equipment for thermal insulation building materials according to claim 4, characterized in that, One end of the push spring (718) is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting groove (717), and the other end of the push spring (718) is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting plate (719).

Citation Information

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