Abrasive cloth wheel base body and abrasive cloth wheel

By combining a metal disc with a fiberglass mesh, the resulting abrasive wheel matrix solves the problems of poor vibration damping capacity of the metal matrix and insufficient strength of the fiberglass mesh matrix, thus achieving vibration reduction and high-quality operation during the grinding process.

CN121340141APending Publication Date: 2026-01-16LANGFANG SHENGSEN ABRASIVES CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410913746.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-09
Publication Date
2026-01-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing abrasive wheel bases have problems such as poor vibration damping capacity of metal bases leading to a heavy burden on operators and poor strength of glass fiber mesh bases making them prone to deformation.

Method used

The structure employs a combination of a metal disc and a fiberglass mesh. The metal disc provides strength, while the fiberglass mesh is used to adhere the abrasive cloth and provide shock absorption. The grinding equipment is connected via mounting holes on the metal disc.

Benefits of technology

It improves the operating comfort during the grinding process, reduces the impact of equipment vibration on operators, and ensures grinding quality.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of grinding tools, in particular to an abrasive cloth wheel base body and an abrasive cloth wheel, the abrasive cloth wheel base body comprises a metal disc and glass fiber gridding cloth, mounting holes used for being connected with grinding equipment are formed in the metal disc, and the first end face of the glass fiber gridding cloth is arranged on the metal disc in a press fit and attached mode; the second end face of the fiberglass mesh is used for adhering abrasive cloth. In the operation process, the metal disc provides good strength, and the metal disc is not prone to deformation to affect the grinding quality. The glass fiber gridding cloth base body plays a damping role between the metal disc and the abrasive cloth, vibration conducted to the metal disc during grinding is weakened, and the burden of operators is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of grinding tool technology, and more specifically, to a grinding wheel substrate and a grinding wheel. Background Technology

[0002] Abrasive wheels play a vital role in industrial production. Widely used in the processing of industrial products, they can grind and polish metal products as well as non-metallic materials such as stone and wood, making them an essential consumable in industrial processing. An abrasive wheel is made by cutting cloth-based abrasive cloth into small pieces (blocks) of specific shapes according to different uses and performance requirements. These pieces are then bonded to a substrate (fixed cover) in a circular matrix pattern using a chemical adhesive. The adhesive is then hardened through heating, ultraviolet light, or other methods to give the wheel a specific rotational strength.

[0003] Existing abrasive wheel substrates are made of metal or fiberglass mesh. Metal substrates have high hardness, and upon impact during grinding, there is no cushioning, causing equipment vibration to be transmitted to the operator's hands, resulting in a heavy workload. While fiberglass mesh substrates have better toughness and excellent vibration damping, their strength is relatively poor. Under heavy-pressure grinding, the substrate is prone to axial deformation, affecting grinding quality. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To at least partially overcome the problems existing in related technologies, the purpose of this application is to provide a grinding wheel matrix and a grinding wheel that can solve the problems of poor vibration damping capacity of existing metal matrices leading to heavy operator workload and the problems of poor strength and easy deformation of existing glass fiber mesh matrices affecting grinding quality. The various technical effects of the preferred technical solutions provided in this application are detailed below.

[0005] This application provides an abrasive wheel substrate, comprising: a metal disc and a fiberglass mesh, wherein the metal disc is provided with mounting holes for connecting a grinding device, the first end face of the fiberglass mesh is pressed and attached to the metal disc, and the second end face of the fiberglass mesh is used to adhere abrasive cloth.

[0006] Optionally, the metal disk includes:

[0007] A base plate, wherein the mounting holes are provided on the base plate;

[0008] A fixing cylinder, wherein the fiberglass mesh is sleeved on the fixing cylinder and pressed and attached to the base plate.

[0009] Optionally, the fixed cylinder has a bent portion at one end away from the base plate, and the bent portion abuts against the second end face of the glass fiber mesh cloth away from the base plate.

[0010] Optionally, the base plate is cymbal-shaped.

[0011] Optionally, the metal disc has spikes on its surface near the fiberglass mesh.

[0012] Optionally, at least two spikes are provided and are evenly distributed along the circumference of the metal disk.

[0013] This application provides an abrasive wheel, including the abrasive wheel base as described in any of the above claims.

[0014] The technical solution provided in this application may include the following beneficial effects:

[0015] This application provides an abrasive wheel substrate, comprising: a metal disc and a fiberglass mesh. The metal disc has mounting holes for connecting grinding equipment. The first end face of the fiberglass mesh is pressed and attached to the metal disc, and the second end face of the fiberglass mesh is used to adhere abrasive cloth. In use, the power shaft of a rotating device such as an angle grinder is inserted into the mounting holes on the metal disc and fixed, thereby mounting the abrasive wheel on the rotating device. Grinding operations can then be performed by starting the rotating device. During operation, the metal disc provides good strength and is not easily deformed, thus affecting the grinding quality. The fiberglass mesh substrate acts as a shock absorber between the metal disc and the abrasive cloth, reducing vibrations transmitted to the metal disc during grinding and reducing the operator's workload.

[0016] It should be understood that the above general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only, and do not limit this application. Attached Figure Description

[0017] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and form part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with this application and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of this application.

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an abrasive wheel substrate according to some exemplary embodiments;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the abrasive wheel substrate according to some exemplary embodiments;

[0021] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a metal disk according to some exemplary embodiments;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a glass fiber mesh fabric matrix according to some exemplary embodiments.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Metal disc; 11. Base disc; 12. Fixing cylinder; 13. Bending part; 2. Fiberglass mesh substrate; 3. Mounting hole; 4. Spike. Detailed Implementation

[0025] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this invention clearer, the technical solutions of this invention will be described in detail below. Obviously, the described embodiments are merely some embodiments of this invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this invention, all other implementation methods obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this invention.

[0026] Hereinafter, embodiments will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Furthermore, the embodiments shown below do not limit the scope of the invention as described in the claims. Additionally, the complete contents of the configurations represented in the embodiments below are not limited to those necessary for the solution of the invention described in the claims.

[0027] refer to Figure 1-5 This specific embodiment provides an abrasive wheel substrate, including: a metal disc 1 and a fiberglass mesh substrate 2. The metal disc 1 is formed by stamping a metal part, and mounting holes 3 are formed on the metal part. A fiberglass mesh workpiece is attached to the metal part, and a stamping device is used to press and attach the fiberglass mesh workpiece and the metal part together. The metal part is stamped to form the metal disc 1, and mounting holes 3 are formed on the metal disc 1. The fiberglass mesh workpiece is stamped to form the fiberglass mesh substrate 2. At this time, the first end face of the fiberglass mesh substrate 2 is pressed and attached to the metal disc 1, and the second end face of the fiberglass mesh substrate 2 is used to adhere abrasive cloth.

[0028] When making the abrasive wheel, abrasive cloth is adhered to the second end face of the fiberglass mesh substrate 2. In use, the power shaft of a rotating device such as an angle grinder is inserted into the mounting hole 3 on the metal disc 1 and fixed, thus mounting the abrasive wheel on the angle grinder. The angle grinder can then be started for grinding operations. During operation, the metal disc 1 provides good strength and is not easily deformed, thus affecting the grinding quality. The fiberglass mesh substrate 2 acts as a shock absorber between the metal disc 1 and the abrasive cloth, reducing vibrations transmitted to the metal disc 1 during grinding and reducing the operator's workload.

[0029] As an optional implementation, the metal disk 1 includes a base disk 11 and a fixing cylinder 12. The metal part includes a circular plate and a cylinder, with a mounting hole 3 on the circular plate communicating with the cylinder. After the fiberglass mesh workpiece is sleeved on the fixing cylinder 12, it is attached to the circular plate, and a stamping device is used to press and attach the fiberglass mesh workpiece and the metal part together. At this time, the circular plate forms the base disk 11, and the cylinder is the fixing cylinder 12. The fiberglass mesh workpiece forms the fiberglass mesh substrate 2 and is pressed and attached to the base disk 11.

[0030] In some embodiments, after stamping, the end of the fixing cylinder 12 away from the base plate 11 forms a bend 13, at which point the bend 13 abuts against the second end face of the fiberglass mesh substrate 2. This makes the connection between the fiberglass mesh substrate 2 and the base plate 11 more stable, preventing the fiberglass mesh substrate 2 from falling off.

[0031] As an optional implementation, the base plate 11 is cymbal-shaped. That is, the base plate 11 includes a first plane, a first inclined plane, and a second plane. After being stamped using a stamping device, the fiberglass mesh fabric workpiece forms a cymbal-shaped fiberglass mesh fabric substrate 2. At this time, the cymbal-shaped fiberglass mesh fabric substrate 2 includes a third plane, a second inclined plane, and a fourth plane. The first plane of the base plate 11 is attached to the third plane of the fiberglass mesh fabric substrate 2. The first inclined plane of the base plate 11 is attached to the second inclined plane of the fiberglass mesh fabric substrate 2. The second plane of the base plate 11 is attached to the fourth plane of the fiberglass mesh fabric substrate 2. Compared to a straight-plane attachment, the structure is more stable.

[0032] As an optional implementation, the surface of the metal disc 1 near the fiberglass mesh substrate 2 is provided with spikes 4. That is, the metal part is provided with spikes 4, and after being stamped using a stamping device, the spikes 4 on the metal disc 1 pierce the first end face of the fiberglass mesh substrate 2. This prevents rotation between the fiberglass mesh substrate 2 and the metal disc 1 during the grinding process.

[0033] In some embodiments, at least two spikes 4 are provided and evenly distributed along the circumference of the metal disk 1. Six spikes 4 may be provided. This multiple-position fixing results in a more robust connection.

[0034] This application also provides an abrasive wheel, including the abrasive wheel substrate described in the above embodiments. The derivation process of this beneficial effect is largely similar to the derivation process of the beneficial effect brought by the abrasive wheel substrate, so it will not be repeated here.

[0035] It should be noted that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," and "counterclockwise," etc., used herein to indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing the invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0036] In the description herein, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they can refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention according to the specific circumstances.

[0037] Although embodiments of this application have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting this application. Those skilled in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of this application. It is understood that the same or similar parts in the above embodiments can be referred to each other, and content not described in detail in some embodiments can be referred to in other embodiments for the same or similar content. The multiple solutions provided in this application contain their own basic solutions, are independent of each other, and do not restrict each other, but they can also be combined without conflict to achieve multiple effects simultaneously.

Claims

1. A base body of a coated abrasive wheel, characterized by The application relates to a sanding disc base body, comprising: a metal disc (1) provided with mounting holes (3) for connecting a grinding device, and a glass fiber mesh substrate (2), a first end surface of the glass fiber mesh substrate (2) being press-bonded and attached to the metal disc (1), and a second end surface of the glass fiber mesh substrate (2) being used for attaching a sanding cloth. The metal disc (1) comprises: a base disc (11) provided with the mounting holes (3); and a fixing cylinder (12), the glass fiber mesh substrate (2) being sleeved on the fixing cylinder (12) and press-bonded and attached to the base disc (11).

2. The abrasive cloth wheel base according to claim 1, wherein The fixing cylinder (12) is provided with a bending part (13) outwardly at an end away from the base disc (11), and the bending part (13) abuts against the second end surface of the glass fiber mesh substrate (2). The base disc (11) is in the shape of a "cymbal". The metal disc (1) is provided with spikes (4) close to the surface of the glass fiber mesh substrate (2).

3. The abrasive cloth wheel base according to claim 2, wherein The spikes (4) are provided in at least two and are uniformly arranged along the circumference of the metal disc (1).

4. The abrasive cloth wheel base according to claim 2, wherein The application further relates to a sanding disc comprising the sanding disc base body according to any one of claims 1-7.

5. The abrasive cloth wheel base according to claim 1, wherein ​ 6. The abrasive cloth wheel base according to claim 5, wherein ​ 7. A coated abrasive disk characterized by ​