Wound surface nursing device for dermatology department

By incorporating a wound fixation ring and an expansion bladder, along with a rotating shell and an air pump, automatic dressing and massage functions are achieved. This solves the problem of pressure on wounds during the use of dermatological wound care devices, promoting wound healing and reducing scar formation.

CN121421762AInactive Publication Date: 2026-01-30皖南医学院第二附属医院
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511967423.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-12-24
Publication Date
2026-01-30
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing dermatological wound care devices can easily cause pressure on wounds when patients are sleeping or moving, leading to pain and re-injury.

Method used

The wound fixation ring, composed of a fixed hard arc and a fixed soft arc, combined with an expansion bladder and plaster powder design, along with a rotating shell and an air pump, enables automatic dressing and massage functions. Massage and cold compresses are performed through airflow tracks and touch points to promote wound healing and reduce scar formation.

Benefits of technology

It effectively protects the wound, prevents pressure on the wound, promotes wound healing, reduces pain and scar formation, and achieves automatic dressing and rehabilitation training effects.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a wound surface nursing device for the dermatology department, relates to the technical field of the dermatology department, and aims to solve the technical problems of wound pain and even re-injury caused by pressing and touching a wound in accidental circumstances, the wound surface nursing device comprises a wound surface fixing ring and an expansion bag, the wound surface fixing ring is composed of a fixing hard arc and a fixing soft arc, and the expansion bag is located at the top of the wound surface fixing ring; the expansion bag is a hollow bag body, the top of the fixed hard arc is provided with two limiting arcs for restraining the edge of the expansion bag, one side of each limiting arc is connected with an arc support, the expansion bag is filled with gypsum powder, and the gypsum powder is mixed with water liquid to be rapidly hardened. The fixing hard arc and the fixing soft arc are connected in a staggered mode to form an annular structure, the inner support design of the arc support is combined with gypsum powder in the expansion bag and water liquid to be mixed and rapidly hardened, and a rotating rod structure, a dressing air guide structure, a pressing and touching air guide structure and a massage structure are matched; while surrounding protection and automatic dressing are performed, automatic rehabilitation training can also be performed.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of dermatology, more particularly to a wound care device for dermatology. BACKGROUND

[0002] Wound care in dermatology is an important part of skin surgery treatment, which is crucial for wound healing, infection prevention and scar reduction. Skin wounds include facial collisions, scratches, cuts, puncture wounds, skin diseases or cosmetic needs that may require surgery, resulting in wounds. During the rehabilitation care process, the wound is usually wrapped with gauze for protection. However, due to the softness of the gauze, the patient's sleeping habits or actions may still cause pressure on the wound, resulting in pain and even re-injury. In view of this, we propose a wound care device for dermatology. SUMMARY

[0003] The present application aims to provide a wound care device for dermatology to solve the technical problem of accidental pressure on the wound, resulting in pain and even re-injury.

[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the present application provides the following technical scheme: a wound care device for dermatology, comprising a wound fixation ring and an expansion capsule, the wound fixation ring is composed of a fixed hard arc and a fixed soft arc, the fixed hard arc is a hard material, the fixed soft arc is a soft material, the bottom of the fixed hard arc and the fixed soft arc is bonded with a glue, the expansion capsule is at the top of the wound fixation ring, the expansion capsule is a hollow capsule, the top of the fixed hard arc is provided with two limiting arcs for restricting the edge of the expansion capsule, one side of the limiting arc is connected with an arc support, the inside of the expansion capsule is filled with plaster powder, the plaster powder is mixed with water and quickly hardened, the expansion capsule is provided with a dressing port communicating with the inside of the wound fixation ring, the bottom center of the expansion capsule is provided with a communication tube, the bottom end of the communication tube is rotatably connected with a rotating shell, the rotating shell is communicated with a plurality of gas outlets at the bottom end, the outer periphery of the rotating shell is connected with a ring shell, the outer periphery of the ring shell is connected with a plurality of rotating rod structures, the inside of the rotating shell and the inside of the communication tube are provided with a dressing air guide structure and a touch air guide structure, a three-way valve and an air pump are installed at the end between the dressing air guide structure and the touch air guide structure.

[0005] Preferably, the expansion capsule is communicated with a liquid injection port for injecting water, and the expansion capsule is further provided with an air exchange tube for heat dissipation and air exchange.

[0006] Preferably, the rotating rod structure comprises a plurality of cylindrical sleeves, and a plurality of the cylindrical sleeves are connected with a latex sleeve.

[0007] Preferably, the air guide structure of the dressing comprises a first air guide pipe, one end of the first air guide pipe is communicated with the three-way valve, the other end of the first air guide pipe is directed to the central area of the rotating shell, and a propeller is arranged below the first air guide pipe, and the outer periphery of the propeller is fixed to the inner wall of the rotating shell.

[0008] Preferably, the air guide structure of the pressing structure comprises a ring cover, the ring cover is limited to slide in an annular track of the ring shell, a second air guide pipe is communicated with the ring cover, and one end of the second air guide pipe penetrates through the communication pipe and is communicated with the three-way valve.

[0009] Preferably, the rotating rod structure is further provided with a massage structure.

[0010] Preferably, the massage structure comprises a peripheral shell at the outer periphery of the cylindrical sleeve, the peripheral shell is rotationally connected with the cylindrical sleeve, a pressing head is mounted on the outer periphery of the peripheral shell, the end of the pressing head is a round head, and a cold air port is formed in the round head.

[0011] Preferably, the massage structure further comprises an air flow track formed in the cylindrical sleeve, the air flow track is a spiral structure for guiding air flow, and the air flow track is communicated with the inside of the cylindrical sleeve and the inside of the peripheral shell at both ends, and a plurality of air baffle plates are mounted in the inside of the peripheral shell.

[0012] Preferably, a fixing seat is arranged in the central area of the inflatable bag.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the application has the following beneficial effects: 1、The application can adapt to the design of different plane arc skin through the staggered connection between the fixed hard arc and the fixed soft arc, the formation of the annular structure by the plurality of fixed hard arcs and fixed soft arcs, the hollow capsule structure of the inflatable bag, the inner support design of the arc support, the combination of the inflatable bag inside gypsum powder and water liquid, the rapid hardening design, the combination of soft and hard, the avoidance of accidental collision of the hardened gypsum, and the protection effect on different area skin wounds.

[0014] 2、The application can further realize the automatic dressing effect and further solve the problem of inconvenient surrounding protection of the post-dressing through the fixing effect of the fixing seat, the rotating connection of the communication pipe and the rotating shell, the rod body structure composed of the plurality of cylindrical sleeves and the latex sleeve, the connection of the propeller and the rotating shell, the design of the air pump and the first air guide pipe, the injection of the hydrogel dressing through the dressing port, the driving of the plurality of cylindrical sleeves and the latex sleeve to rotate to uniformly disperse the hydrogel dressing when the gas is input, and the automatic dressing effect.

[0015] 3. This invention also utilizes the design of a second air duct, a three-way valve, and an air pump, along with the annular sliding connection between the ring cover and the ring shell. Furthermore, the spiral trajectory design of the airflow track and the rotating connection of the outer shell, combined with the baffle plate, the press head, and the cold air vent, allow the press head to rotate and massage the wound skin. This stimulates local blood circulation, helps deliver oxygen and nutrients to the wound site, promotes cell repair and regeneration, relieves muscle tension around the wound, reduces pain caused by muscle tension, improves skin flexibility, helps reduce scar formation and hyperplasia, aids lymphatic flow, promotes waste removal, and reduces edema. Simultaneously, the high-speed ejection of gas through the vent creates cold air that relieves pain on the wound (similar to a cold compress), enabling automatic wound rehabilitation training and further addressing the inconvenience of rehabilitation massage after surrounding protection. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the half-section structure in this invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the air pump and the three-way valve in this invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the wound fixation ring in this invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the rotating shell in this invention; Figure 6 This is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of the rotating shell portion in this invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the rotary rod structure and the massage structure in this invention; Figure 8 This is a half-section schematic diagram of the massage structure in this invention.

[0017] Explanation of the labels in the diagram: 1. Wound fixation ring; 101. Fixed hard arc; 102. Fixed soft arc; 2. Expansion bladder; 3. Limiting arc; 4. Arc support; 5. Plaster powder; 6. Dressing port; 7. Connecting tube; 8. Rotating shell; 9. Air outlet tube; 10. Ring shell; 11. Rotating rod structure; 12. Dressing air guiding structure; 13. Touch air guiding structure; 14. Three-way valve; 15. Air pump; 16. Injection port; 17. Air exchange tube; 18. Massage structure; 19. Fixation base; 111. Cylindrical sleeve; 112. Latex sleeve; 121. First air guide tube; 122. Propeller; 131. Ring cap; 132. Second air duct; 181. Outer shell; 182. Pressing contact; 183. Cold air vent; 184. Airflow track; 185. Air baffle. Detailed Implementation

[0018] like Figures 1 to 8 As shown, this invention relates to a dermatological wound care device, comprising a wound fixation ring 1, which consists of a rigid fixing arc 101 and a flexible fixing arc 102. The rigid fixing arc 101 is made of a rigid material, and the flexible fixing arc 102 is made of a flexible material. Since different areas of skin have different curvatures, the combination of rigid and flexible materials allows it to adapt to different skin wounds. An adhesive is bonded to the bottom of the rigid fixing arc 101 and the flexible fixing arc 102, fixing the adhesive to the outer periphery of the wound skin. An expansion bladder 2 is located at the top of the wound fixation ring 1. The expansion bladder 2 is a hollow bladder, and a device for injection is connected to the expansion bladder 2. The injection port 16 for the liquid inlet has a one-way flow-limiting valve inside. When injecting liquid, it can be injected through a syringe without a needle. The expansion bladder 2 is also equipped with a ventilation pipe 17 for heat dissipation and ventilation. The ventilation pipe 17 has a filter screen inside to filter dust and other impurities. Two limiting arcs 3 are installed on the top of the fixed hard arc 101 to constrain the edge of the expansion bladder 2. The limiting arcs 3 have a constraining effect on the bottom edge of the expansion bladder 2. One side of the limiting arc 3 is connected to an arc support 4, which supports the expansion bladder 2. The expansion bladder 2 is filled with gypsum powder 5, which mixes with the liquid and hardens quickly.

[0019] To achieve automated dressing, the expansion bladder 2 is equipped with a dressing port 6 that connects to the inside of the wound fixation ring 1. The dressing port 6 is used to input hydrogel dressings; alginate dressings can also be selected depending on the situation. Hydrogel dressings keep the wound moist and promote the dissolution of necrotic tissue, making them suitable for wounds with necrotic tissue. Alginate dressings have strong absorbency and can form a gel on the wound surface, protecting it and promoting healing; they are commonly used for wounds with significant exudation. A fixation seat 19 is located in the central area inside the expansion bladder 2, serving as an auxiliary centering point. The center of the fixation seat 19 is hollow. A connecting tube 7 is located at the center of the bottom of the expansion bladder 2, connecting to the center of the fixation seat 19. A rotating shell 8 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the connecting tube 7. Multiple air outlet pipes 9 are connected to the bottom end of the rotating shell 8, and these pipes are curved to prevent gas from entering the central area. The hydrogel dressing is dispersed to the outer periphery. The outer periphery of the rotating shell 8 is connected to an annular shell 10. The top of the annular shell 10 is open. Multiple rotating rod structures 11 are connected to the outer periphery of the annular shell 10. The rotating rod structure 11 includes multiple cylindrical sleeves 111. Latex sleeves 112 are connected between the multiple cylindrical sleeves 111. Since the latex sleeves 112 are made of flexible material, they can fall naturally and have a certain bending ability, ensuring that they can contact the wound area on different curved surfaces. A dressing air guiding structure 12 is set between the interior of the rotating shell 8 and the interior of the connecting tube 7. The dressing air guiding structure 12 includes a first air guiding tube 121. The other end of the first air guiding tube 121 is directed to the central area of ​​the rotating shell 8. A propeller 122 is set below the first air guiding tube 121. The outer periphery of the propeller 122 is fixed to the inner wall of the rotating shell 8. When high-speed gas passes through, it will blow the propeller 122 to rotate.

[0020] To achieve automatic tapping massage and assist wound healing, a touch-guided air structure 13 is provided between the interior of the rotating shell 8 and the interior of the connecting tube 7. The touch-guided air structure 13 includes a ring cover 131, which slides in a ring-shaped trajectory with the ring shell 10. The ring cover 131 is connected to a second air guide tube 132. A massage structure 18 is also provided on the rotating rod structure 11. The massage structure 18 includes an outer shell 181 located on the outer periphery of the cylindrical sleeve 111. The outer shell 181 is rotatably connected to the cylindrical sleeve 111. A massage mechanism is installed on the outer periphery of the outer shell 181. The press contact 182 has a rounded end with a cold air vent 183. The massage structure 18 also includes an airflow track 184 on the cylindrical sleeve 111. The airflow track 184 is a spiral structure that guides airflow. The two ends of the airflow track 184 connect the inside of the cylindrical sleeve 111 and the inside of the outer shell 181. Multiple baffles 185 are installed inside the outer shell 181. The airflow track 184 can guide the gas to blow towards the baffles 185, further driving the outer shell 181 to rotate.

[0021] To enable actuation, a three-way valve 14 and an air pump 15 are installed at the end between the dressing air-conducting structure 12 and the touch air-conducting structure 13. The three-way valve 14 connects the air outlet of the air pump 15, the first air-conducting tube 121, and the second air-conducting tube 132. The air pump 15 is a miniature air pump, which is existing technology. A miniature air pump of model PYP528-XA can be used. Through the control of the three-way valve 14, the air pump 15 can be connected to the first air-conducting tube 121 and the second air-conducting tube 132 individually, or simultaneously. The air pump 15 is powered by a mobile power supply (preferably a small button battery), which can be installed on the inflation bladder 2.

[0022] The air pump 15 and the three-way valve 14 are connected in a movable manner, allowing them to be reused and reducing waste.

[0023] Working principle: This embodiment provides a dermatological wound care device. A syringe is used to inject the liquid into the expansion bladder 2 through the injection port 16, and then shake it to mix it evenly. When it is almost set, it is bonded to the outer periphery of the wound with an adhesive. After the settling is completed, the wound can be protected. When dressing is needed, hydrogel dressing is input through dressing port 6. The air pump 15 is controlled by an external control structure to input high-speed gas into the first air guide tube 121. When the gas passes through the rotating shell 8 and the propeller 122, it can drive the rotating shell 8 to rotate, causing the ring shell 10 and the multiple cylindrical sleeves 111 and latex sleeves 112 forming the rod to rotate. Since the latex sleeve 112 is made of flexible material, it can fall naturally and has a certain bending ability, ensuring that it can contact the wound part on different curved surfaces. Combined with the staggered connection of the cylindrical sleeves 111, and the fact that the length of the latex sleeve 112 is less than that of the cylindrical sleeve 111, it is not too soft and can rotate, driving it to spread the hydrogel dressing. When massage is needed, the three-way valve 14 is adjusted, and the control structure controls the air pump 15, which simultaneously inputs high-speed gas into the first air guide tube 121 and the second air guide tube 132. While driving the rotating shell 8 to rotate, the gas enters the interior of multiple cylindrical sleeves 111. The airflow track 184 guides the gas, causing it to blow the air baffle 185, further rotating the outer shell 181 and causing the massage head 182 to rotate, performing tapping massage on the skin. Combined with the high-pressure gas sprayed from the cold air outlet 183, the cold air can be blown onto the wound, providing a cold compress effect and reducing pain.

[0024] The embodiments disclosed in this invention are preferred embodiments, but are not limited thereto. Those skilled in the art can easily understand the spirit of this invention based on the above embodiments and make different extensions and variations, but as long as they do not depart from the spirit of this invention, they are all within the protection scope of this invention.

Claims

1. A dermatological wound care device, characterized in that, Include; The wound fixing ring (1) is composed of a fixed hard arc (101) and a fixed soft arc (102), the fixed hard arc (101) is a hard material, the fixed soft arc (102) is a soft material, the fixed hard arc (101) and the fixed soft arc (102) are bonded with glue at the bottom; The expansion bag (2) is located at the top of the wound fixing ring (1), and the expansion bag (2) is a hollow bag body; The fixed hard arc (101) top is provided with two limiting arcs (3) for restricting the edge of the expansion bag (2), one side of the limiting arc (3) is connected with an arc support (4), the expansion bag (2) is filled with gypsum powder (5), the gypsum powder (5) is mixed with water and quickly hardened, the expansion bag (2) is provided with a dressing port (6) communicating with the inside of the wound fixing ring (1), the bottom center of the expansion bag (2) is provided with a communication pipe (7), the bottom end of the communication pipe (7) is rotatably connected with a rotating shell (8), the rotating shell (8) is communicated with a plurality of air outlet pipes (9) at the bottom end, the rotating shell (8) is connected with a ring shell (10) at the outer periphery, the ring shell (10) is connected with a plurality of rotating rod structures (11) at the outer periphery, the inside of the rotating shell (8) and the inside of the communication pipe (7) are provided with a dressing air guide structure (12) and a touch air guide structure (13), a three-way valve (14) and an air pump (15) are installed at the end between the dressing air guide structure (12) and the touch air guide structure (13).

2. The dermatological wound care device according to claim 1, characterized in that The expansion bag (2) is communicated with a liquid injection port (16) for injecting water, and the expansion bag (2) is further provided with an air exchange pipe (17) for heat dissipation and air exchange.

3. The dermatological wound care device according to claim 2, characterized in that The rotating rod structure (11) includes a plurality of cylindrical sleeves (111), and a plurality of the cylindrical sleeves (111) are connected with a latex sleeve (112).

4. The dermatological wound care device according to claim 3, characterized in that The dressing air guide structure (12) includes a first air guide pipe (121), one end of the first air guide pipe (121) is communicated with the three-way valve (14), the other end of the first air guide pipe (121) is directed to the center area of the rotating shell (8), a propeller (122) is arranged below the first air guide pipe (121), and the outer periphery of the propeller (122) is fixed with the inner wall of the rotating shell (8).

5. A dermatological wound care device according to claim 4, wherein, The touch air guide structure (13) includes a ring cover (131), the ring cover (131) is limited to slide in an annular track with the ring shell (10), the ring cover (131) is communicated with a second air guide pipe (132), and one end of the second air guide pipe (132) penetrates through the communication pipe (7) and is communicated with the three-way valve (14).

6. A dermatological wound care device according to claim 5, wherein, The rotating rod structure (11) is further provided with a massage structure (18).

7. A dermatological wound care device according to claim 6, characterized in that The massage structure (18) includes an outer peripheral shell (181) at the outer periphery of the cylindrical sleeve (111), the outer peripheral shell (181) is rotatably connected with the cylindrical sleeve (111), a touch head (182) is installed at the outer periphery of the outer peripheral shell (181), the end of the touch head (182) is a round head, and a cold air port (183) is arranged on the round head.

8. A dermatological wound care device according to claim 7, characterized in that The massage structure (18) further comprises an air flow track (184) formed on the cylindrical sleeve (111), the air flow track (184) is a structure for guiding air flow in a spiral shape, two ends of the air flow track (184) are communicated with the inside of the cylindrical sleeve (111) and the inside of the peripheral shell (181), and a plurality of air baffle plates (185) are arranged in the inside of the peripheral shell (181).

9. A dermatological wound care device according to claim 8, characterized in that The inflatable bag (2) is provided with a fixing seat (19) in the central region.