Floor slab hole post-construction mesh protection device
By designing a mesh protection device constructed behind the floor opening with embedded parts and fixed holes, the problem of inconvenient disassembly and assembly of the protective mesh in the existing technology and the inability to meet the temporary use requirements of the opening has been solved, and the protective mesh can be easily disassembled and assembled. Flexible use.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323535079.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-25
AI Technical Summary
The existing floor slab opening protection device is inconvenient to disassemble and install, and cannot meet the temporary use needs of the opening.
A mesh protection device for construction behind floor openings is designed that includes embedded parts, protective mesh, locking parts and fixing holes. Through the cooperation of embedded parts and fixing holes, the transverse and longitudinal bars can be detachably installed, forming a Cross protective mesh.
It realizes the convenient disassembly, assembly and flexible use of the protective mesh, meets the temporary use needs of the hole, and improves the turnover rate of the protective mesh.
Smart Images

Figure CN222376072U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of engineering construction, in particular to a construction mesh protection device behind a floor opening. Background Art
[0002] During floor construction, holes are often reserved on the floor for material transportation, structure installation, etc., and the holes are closed after use. In order to ensure the safety of construction, protective plates are usually placed on the holes.
[0003] Chinese invention patent application CN116971634A discloses a safety protection construction method for horizontal openings on floors. During the arrangement of floor steel bars, load-bearing steel bars are arranged vertically and horizontally at the horizontal openings to form a steel mesh, and plywood is arranged on the steel mesh. The ends of the load-bearing steel bars extend into the floor steel bars and are fixed together with them. Later, concrete is poured to fix the load-bearing steel bars and the floor to form a whole, thereby supporting the plywood to form a safety protection structure for the horizontal openings on the floors. When the horizontal openings need to be constructed later, the plywood and the load-bearing steel bars can be removed. The load-bearing steel bars of the safety protection net are pre-buried in the floor and fixed to the floor steel bars, which is inconvenient to disassemble and assemble, and the fixed structure cannot meet the temporary use requirements of the horizontal openings. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a mesh protection device for the construction of the floor openings, which can solve the problem that the protection net is inconvenient to disassemble and assemble and cannot meet the temporary use requirements of the openings in the prior art. Summary of the invention
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a mesh protection device for construction behind a floor opening, which can solve the problems in the prior art that the protection net is inconvenient to disassemble and assemble and cannot meet the temporary use requirements of the opening.
[0005] The utility model is achieved in this way:
[0006] A mesh protection device for construction behind a floor opening comprises embedded parts, a protective mesh, a locking part and fixing holes; the opening is located at the junction of the floor and the wall, a plurality of embedded parts are embedded in the floor, and a plurality of fixing holes are formed in the wall; one end of the transverse rib of the protective mesh is detachably plugged into the fixing hole, the other end of the transverse rib of the protective mesh is locked on the embedded part by the locking part, and both ends of the longitudinal rib of the protective mesh are respectively locked on the embedded part by the locking part; a plurality of embedded parts are arranged around the edge of the opening, and a plurality of fixing holes are arranged at intervals along the edge of the opening, so that the transverse ribs and the longitudinal ribs of the protective mesh are fixed on the floor and the wall, and the protective mesh covers the opening.
[0007] One end of the embedded part is embedded in the floor slab, and the other end of the embedded part is located above the floor slab and forms a ring-shaped part. The ends of the transverse and longitudinal ribs of the protective mesh can pass through the ring-shaped part, and the locking part is pressed against the end surface of the ring-shaped part away from the hole.
[0008] The height of the annular member connected to the transverse ribs is lower than that of the annular member connected to the longitudinal ribs, so that the longitudinal ribs overlap the transverse ribs to form a protective mesh.
[0009] The protective mesh is made of a plurality of transverse ribs and a plurality of longitudinal ribs which are cross-connected. The length of the transverse ribs is greater than the transverse width of the opening, and the length of the longitudinal ribs is greater than the longitudinal width of the opening.
[0010] Both ends of the transverse rib and the longitudinal rib are formed with threaded sections, and the locking piece is a nut, so that the locking piece can be detachably screwed on the threaded sections of the transverse rib and the longitudinal rib through threads; an internal thread matching the threaded section is formed in the fixing hole, so that one end of the transverse rib can be detachably screwed in the fixing hole.
[0011] The fixing hole is an internal thread hole, or the fixing hole has an internal thread sleeve built in it.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. The utility model is provided with embedded parts and fixing holes. One end of the transverse rib is screwed into the fixing hole of the wall through a thread, and the other end of the transverse rib and both ends of the longitudinal rib are locked on the embedded part through a locking piece, so that the transverse rib and the longitudinal rib are crossed to form a protective mesh, thereby ensuring that the protective mesh effectively covers and protects the opening.
[0014] 2. The utility model is provided with embedded parts and fixing holes, so that the steel mesh can be installed on the floor and wall in a detachable manner through threads. The disassembly and assembly are convenient and flexible, and can meet the disassembly needs of temporary use of the opening. Compared with fixed installation, it is more flexible and can improve the turnover rate of the protective mesh. It has a simple structure, low cost and a wide range of applications. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a vertical cross-sectional view of the utility model of the construction mesh protective device behind the floor opening;
[0016] Figure 2 It is an installation plan view of a construction mesh protective device behind a floor opening of the utility model.
[0017] In the figure, 1 is an embedded part, 101 is an annular part, 2 is a protective mesh, 3 is a locking part, 4 is a fixing hole, 5 is an opening, 6 is a floor slab, and 7 is a wall. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0019] Please see attached Figure 1 and attached Figure 2 A mesh protection device for construction behind a floor opening comprises an embedded part 1, a protective mesh 2, a locking part 3 and a fixing hole 4; the opening 5 is located at the junction of the floor 6 and the wall 7, a plurality of embedded parts 1 are embedded in the floor 6, and a plurality of fixing holes 4 are formed in the wall 7; one end of the transverse rib of the protective mesh 2 is detachably plugged into the fixing hole 4, the other end of the transverse rib of the protective mesh 2 is locked on the embedded part 1 through the locking part 3, and the two ends of the longitudinal rib of the protective mesh 2 are respectively locked on the embedded part 1 through the locking part 3; a plurality of embedded parts 1 are arranged around the edge of the opening 5, and a plurality of fixing holes 4 are arranged at intervals along the edge of the opening 5, so that the transverse ribs and the longitudinal ribs of the protective mesh 2 are fixed on the floor 6 and the wall 7, and the protective mesh 2 covers the opening 5.
[0020] The transverse ribs are connected between the wall 7 and the floor 6 through the embedded parts 1 and the fixing holes 4, and the other end of the transverse ribs is locked by the locking parts 3; the longitudinal ribs are connected through a pair of embedded parts 1 arranged at both ends of the opening 5, and the two ends of the longitudinal ribs are locked by the locking parts 3, so that the transverse ribs and the longitudinal ribs cross on the opening 5 to form a protective mesh 2, which plays a protective role. The transverse ribs and the longitudinal ribs are installed in a detachable manner, which is easy to disassemble to meet the temporary use requirements of the opening 5.
[0021] Preferably, the transverse reinforcement and the longitudinal reinforcement can be made of C12 steel bars, the arrangement spacing of the transverse reinforcement and the longitudinal reinforcement can be determined according to the protection requirements, and the arrangement quantity of the transverse reinforcement and the longitudinal reinforcement can be determined according to the size of the opening 5.
[0022] Please see attached Figure 1 and attached Figure 2 One end of the embedded part 1 is embedded in the floor 6, and the other end of the embedded part 1 is located above the floor 6 and forms a ring-shaped part 101. The ends of the transverse ribs and longitudinal ribs of the protective mesh 2 can pass through the ring-shaped part 101, and the locking part 3 is pressed against an end surface of the ring-shaped part 101 away from the opening 5.
[0023] The inner diameter of the ring 101 is slightly larger than the diameters of the transverse ribs and the longitudinal ribs, ensuring that the ends of the transverse ribs and the longitudinal ribs can match and penetrate the ring 101, and are not easy to shake after installation.
[0024] The locking member 3 is pressed against the outer side of the annular member 101, i.e., the end face away from the hole 5, and can provide tension for the transverse and longitudinal ribs, so that the transverse and longitudinal ribs are relatively fixed to the embedded member 1, thereby achieving installation and fixation of the transverse and longitudinal ribs.
[0025] The height of the annular member 101 connected to the transverse ribs is lower than the height of the annular member 101 connected to the longitudinal ribs, so that the longitudinal ribs overlap the transverse ribs to form a protective mesh 2.
[0026] The height of the annular member 101 is adjusted by the embedded depth of the embedded member 1 to avoid interference between the transverse ribs and the longitudinal ribs, thereby ensuring the forming of the protective mesh 2. Preferably, the transverse ribs overlap the longitudinal ribs vertically.
[0027] Please see attached Figure 1 and attached Figure 2 The protective mesh 2 is made of a plurality of transverse ribs and a plurality of longitudinal ribs cross-connected, the length of the transverse ribs is greater than the transverse width of the opening 5, and the length of the longitudinal ribs is greater than the longitudinal width of the opening 5, so as to ensure that the transverse ribs and the longitudinal ribs can cross the opening 5 and play an effective protective role.
[0028] Please see attached Figure 1 and attached Figure 2 , threaded sections are formed at both ends of the transverse rib and the longitudinal rib, and the locking piece 3 is a nut, so that the locking piece 3 can be detachably screwed on the threaded sections of the transverse rib and the longitudinal rib through threads; an internal thread matching the threaded section is formed in the fixing hole 4, so that one end of the transverse rib can be detachably screwed into the fixing hole 4.
[0029] The end threading of C12 steel bars is easy to process and convenient for screwing nuts, making the disassembly and assembly of transverse and longitudinal bars more convenient, quick and flexible.
[0030] The fixing hole 4 is an internal thread hole, or the fixing hole 4 has an internal thread sleeve built in it.
[0031] During the construction of the wall 7, an internal thread hole can be reserved or an internal thread sleeve can be embedded in the reserved hole to facilitate the screw connection with the threaded section at one end of the transverse reinforcement, making disassembly and assembly convenient and flexible.
[0032] If the opening 5 is not connected to the wall 7, embedded parts 1 are arranged on the floor 6 along the circumference of the opening 5, and both ends of the transverse and longitudinal reinforcements are tied through the embedded parts 1 and locked through the locking parts 3 to cross the opening 5. The transverse and longitudinal reinforcements cross to form a protective mesh 2 and cover the opening 5 to play a protective role.
[0033] Please see attached Figure 1 and attached Figure 2 , the installation and disassembly method of the utility model is:
[0034] When the floor 6 is constructed, the embedded parts 1 are embedded in the floor 6 along the edge of the opening 5, and the number and spacing of the embedded parts 1 are determined according to the number and spacing of the transverse ribs and longitudinal ribs of the protective mesh 2. The embedded parts 1 can be made of steel bars, and the top of the steel bars is bent to form a ring part 101, and the inner diameter of the ring part 101 can be determined according to the diameters of the transverse ribs and longitudinal ribs.
[0035] During the construction of the wall 7 , an internal threaded sleeve is pre-buried at a position adjacent to the wall 7 and the opening 5 to form a fixing hole 4 .
[0036] The threaded section at one end of the transverse rib of the protective mesh 2 is screwed into the fixing hole 4, and the other end of the transverse rib passes through the annular member 101, and the nut, i.e., the locking member 3, is screwed on, and the nut is tightened on the side of the annular member 101 away from the hole 5, so that the transverse rib is fixed between the wall 7 and the floor 6. All transverse ribs are arranged and installed at intervals in the same way, which will not be repeated here.
[0037] The threaded ends of the longitudinal ribs of the protective mesh 2 are passed through the annular parts 101 of the two oppositely arranged embedded parts 1, and the nuts, i.e., the locking parts 3, are screwed on, and the nuts are pressed against the side of the annular parts 101 away from the opening 5, so that the longitudinal ribs are fixed on the floor 6 and intersect the transverse ribs perpendicularly. All longitudinal ribs are arranged and installed at intervals in the same way, which will not be repeated here.
[0038] The transverse ribs and the longitudinal ribs form a protective mesh 2 with a mesh structure, and the installation of the protective mesh 2 is completed.
[0039] When the longitudinal ribs need to be removed, the locking pieces 3 at both ends of the longitudinal ribs are unscrewed to pull out the longitudinal ribs. When the transverse ribs need to be removed, the locking piece 3 at the other end of the transverse ribs is unscrewed, and then one end of the transverse ribs is unscrewed out of the fixing hole 4 to pull out the transverse ribs. The protective mesh 2 is easy to disassemble and assemble, and the longitudinal ribs and / or transverse ribs at the corresponding positions and quantities can be disassembled according to temporary use requirements, with high flexibility of use and high turnover rate.
[0040] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A mesh protection device for construction behind a floor opening, characterized by: The invention comprises an embedded part (1), a protective mesh (2), a locking part (3) and a fixing hole (4); the opening (5) is located at the junction of a floor slab (6) and a wall (7); a plurality of embedded parts (1) are embedded in the floor slab (6); a plurality of fixing holes (4) are formed in the wall (7); one end of the transverse rib of the protective mesh (2) is detachably inserted into the fixing hole (4); the other end of the transverse rib of the protective mesh (2) is locked by the locking part (3); The protective mesh (2) is tightly attached to the embedded part (1), and the two ends of the longitudinal ribs of the protective mesh (2) are respectively locked on the embedded part (1) through locking parts (3); a plurality of embedded parts (1) are arranged around the edge of the opening (5), and a plurality of fixing holes (4) are arranged at intervals along the edge of the opening (5), so that the transverse ribs and the longitudinal ribs of the protective mesh (2) are fixed on the floor (6) and the wall (7), and the protective mesh (2) covers the opening (5).
2. The mesh protection device for construction behind a floor opening according to claim 1 is characterized in that: One end of the embedded part (1) is embedded in the floor slab (6), and the other end of the embedded part (1) is located above the floor slab (6) to form an annular part (101). The ends of the transverse ribs and the longitudinal ribs of the protective mesh (2) can pass through the annular part (101), and the locking part (3) is pressed against an end surface of the annular part (101) away from the opening (5).
3. The mesh protection device for construction behind the floor opening according to claim 2 is characterized by: The height of the annular member (101) connected to the transverse ribs is lower than the height of the annular member (101) connected to the longitudinal ribs, so that the longitudinal ribs overlap the transverse ribs to form a protective mesh (2).
4. The mesh protection device for construction behind a floor opening according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The protective mesh (2) is made of a plurality of transverse ribs and a plurality of longitudinal ribs which are cross-connected, the length of the transverse ribs being greater than the transverse width of the opening (5), and the length of the longitudinal ribs being greater than the longitudinal width of the opening (5).
5. The mesh protection device for construction behind a floor opening according to claim 4 is characterized in that: Both ends of the transverse rib and the longitudinal rib are formed with threaded sections, and the locking piece (3) is a nut, so that the locking piece (3) is detachably screwed to the threaded sections of the transverse rib and the longitudinal rib through the thread; an internal thread matching the threaded section is formed in the fixing hole (4), so that one end of the transverse rib is detachably screwed into the fixing hole (4).
6. The mesh protection device for construction behind a floor opening according to claim 5 is characterized by: The fixing hole (4) is an internal threaded hole, or the fixing hole (4) has an internal threaded sleeve built in it.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Safety protection construction method for horizontal opening of floor
CN116971634A