Device for controlling and measuring thickness of cast-in-place concrete floor

By designing a control and measuring device for cast-in-place concrete floor slabs, the problem of inaccurate control of floor thickness and cumbersome subsequent measurements is solved, precise control and measurement is achieved, leakage risk is reduced, and the device can be removed, making it convenient for turnover and use.

CN222835394UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-06THE FIRST COMPARY OF CHINA EIGHTH ENG BUREAU LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421535806.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-01
Publication Date
2025-05-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The thickness control of cast-in-place concrete floor slabs is not accurate, and punching is time-consuming and labor-intensive during subsequent measurements, which damages the integrity of the floor slabs and poses a risk of leakage.

Method used

A device including a support, a connecting rod, a rotary measuring cylinder, a connecting cylinder and a template is designed to connect to the threaded rod, adjust the thickness, and a scale is provided on the connecting cylinder to achieve removable thickness measurement.

Benefits of technology

It realizes precise control and measurement of floor slab thickness, avoids the cumbersome and damage of subsequent hole punches, reduces the risk of leakage, and the device is removable for easy turnover and use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a device for controlling and measuring the thickness of a cast-in-place concrete floor, which relates to the technical field of building construction, and adopts the technical scheme that the device comprises a support, a connecting rod, a rotary measuring cylinder, a connecting cylinder, a template and floor concrete, the lower end of the connecting rod is connected with the support in an inserted mode, the lower end of the connecting cylinder is seamlessly connected to the limiting block in an inserted mode, the rotating measuring cylinder is connected with the upper end of the connecting cylinder in a threaded mode to enter and exit from the connecting cylinder, the connecting cylinder is provided with a graduated scale used for measuring the plate thickness, the connecting cylinder is connected with threads through a screw rod, adjustable distance difference is generated, and then scale values are arranged on the connecting cylinder. The thickness can be adjusted by adjusting the thickness of the floor slab, so that the problem that the thickness of the floor slab is not accurately controlled during traditional pouring construction is solved, the connecting rod, the support and the connecting cylinder are arranged, the floor slab can be disassembled in an inserted connection mode, subsequent secondary trepanning is not needed, the completeness of the floor slab is greatly guaranteed, and the leakage risk is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a device for controlling and measuring the thickness of a cast-in-place concrete floor slab. Background Art

[0002] When building floor slabs, many projects will adopt the cast-in-place method for construction. In order to ensure strength and stability, the thickness of the floor slab needs to be accurately controlled when pouring the floor slab. The current method of controlling the thickness of the floor slab is to first calculate according to the elevation, then reversely measure to determine the elevation of the top of the slab, and then use a line, infrared, and a level to determine the elevation. For example, when pouring a concrete floor slab, it is generally placed on the column reinforcement at the floor elevation, and a line is pulled from the column elevation, or the thickness of the slab around the column is directly measured. The thickness of the remaining slabs is difficult to control in place, and the column reinforcement with elevation marks is easily touched by humans or machines, resulting in inaccurate elevations. It is also easy to cause problems such as inadequate briefing, lazy workers, and weak execution, resulting in errors in the thickness of the floor slab. After the pouring is completed, the current measurement of the thickness of the floor slab is mainly done by drilling, which not only destroys the integrity of the floor slab and easily leads to the risk of leakage in the later stage, but also requires the cooperation of multiple people and multiple tools, which is very cumbersome. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to solve the problem that the thickness of the floor slab is not accurately controlled during the pouring process, and when the thickness of the floor slab is subsequently measured, drilling holes is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also destroys the completeness of the floor slab and easily causes the risk of leakage, the utility model provides a device for controlling and measuring the thickness of cast-in-place concrete floor slabs.

[0004] The technical solution is as follows, including a support, a connecting rod, a rotating measuring cylinder, a connecting cylinder, a formwork, and floor slab concrete. The support is bolted to the formwork, a limit block is provided at the upper end of the connecting rod, the lower end of the connecting rod is plugged into the support, the lower end of the connecting cylinder is seamlessly plugged into the limit block, the rotating measuring cylinder enters and exits the connecting cylinder through a threaded connection with the upper end of the connecting cylinder, and a scale for measuring the thickness of the plate is provided on the connecting cylinder.

[0005] Preferably, the connecting tube further comprises a third groove and a threaded hole, the connecting tube is seamlessly inserted into the limit block on the connecting rod through the groove, and the connecting tube is connected to the rotating measuring tube through the threaded hole.

[0006] Preferably, the connecting tube is a cylinder, and the exterior of the connecting tube is coated with a release agent that is easily separated from the floor slab concrete.

[0007] Preferably, the rotating measuring cylinder includes a cylinder body, a threaded rod arranged at the center of the cylinder body, a second groove, and a measuring disk. The cylinder body is provided with a second groove running through the bottom of the cylinder body. The threaded rod is arranged inside the second groove. The threaded rod enters and exits the third groove through a threaded hole. The measuring disk protrudes from the outside of the connecting cylinder.

[0008] Preferably, it is characterized in that the measuring disk is a metal disk.

[0009] Preferably, the support includes a first chassis and a second chassis, the first chassis is provided with a bolt hole, the first chassis is connected to the template bolts through the bolt hole, the first chassis is fixedly connected to the second chassis, the second chassis is provided with a first groove, and the lower end of the connecting rod is plugged into the second chassis through the first groove.

[0010] Preferably, the first chassis and the second chassis are made of rubber.

[0011] The beneficial effects of the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the utility model are as follows: the solution provides a device for controlling and measuring the thickness of cast-in-place concrete floor slabs, and its advantages are mainly reflected in the following aspects:

[0012] (1) The device is connected to the threaded part through a screw rod to produce an adjustable distance difference. The thickness can be adjusted by setting the scale value on the connecting tube, thus solving the problem of inaccurate control of floor slab thickness during traditional pouring construction.

[0013] (2) By setting connecting rods, supports, and connecting tubes, the detachable structure is realized by plugging them in. The actual floor thickness can be known by observing the scale of the measuring disk on the ruler. No secondary drilling is required, which greatly ensures the completeness of the floor and reduces the risk of leakage. In addition, a release agent is applied to the corresponding parts to realize the detachable function, so that the slab can be used cyclically. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall installation structure of an embodiment of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure used in the embodiment of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 The figure is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of an embodiment of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structural section in the state.

[0018] Among them, the accompanying drawings are marked as: 1. support; 101. first chassis; 1011. bolt hole; 102. second chassis; 1021. first groove; 2. connecting rod; 201. limit block; 3. rotating measuring cylinder; 301. threaded rod; 302. second groove; 303. measuring disk; 4. connecting cylinder; 401. threaded hole; 402. third groove; 403. scale; 5. template; 6. floor concrete. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. Of course, the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.

[0020] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0021] In the description of the invention of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the invention of the utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the invention of the utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, features defined as "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the invention of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.

[0022] In the description of the invention of the utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the invention of the utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0023] Example 1

[0024] See also Figures 1 to 4The utility model provides a device for controlling and measuring the thickness of cast-in-place concrete floor slabs, including a support 1, a connecting rod 2, a rotating measuring cylinder 3, a connecting cylinder 4, a template 5, and floor slab concrete 6. The support 1 is bolted to the template 5, a limit block 201 is provided at the upper end of the connecting rod 2, the lower end of the connecting rod 2 is plugged into the support 1, and the lower end of the connecting cylinder 4 is seamlessly plugged into the limit block 201. The rotating measuring cylinder 3 is threadedly connected to the upper end of the connecting cylinder 4 to enter and exit the connecting cylinder 4. The connecting cylinder 4 is provided with a scale 403 for measuring the thickness of the plate. After the top plate support is completed and the top plate elevation and horizontality are checked, the new device can be installed and fixed on the top plate, and can be fixed at the four corners and the center position of the top plate to achieve better effects and more precise control.

[0025] Specifically, the connecting tube 4 also includes a third groove 402 and a threaded hole 401. The connecting tube 4 is seamlessly plugged into the limit block 201 on the connecting rod 2 through the groove. The connecting tube 4 is connected to the rotating measuring tube 3 through the threaded hole 401. The seamless plugging is mainly to prevent concrete from entering the third groove.

[0026] Specifically, the connecting tube 4 is a cylinder, and the outside of the connecting tube 4 is coated with a release agent that is easily separated from the floor concrete 6. The release agent can be mineral oil, synthetic oil, dimethyl silicone oil, etc. The release agent is mainly used to facilitate the removal of the connecting tube after the concrete is formed and strengthened, and it can be recycled and reused again.

[0027] Specifically, the rotating measuring cylinder 3 includes a cylinder body, a threaded rod 301 arranged at the center of the cylinder body, a second groove 302, and a measuring disk 303. The cylinder body is provided with a second groove 302 that runs through the bottom of the cylinder body. The threaded rod 301 is arranged inside the second groove 302. The threaded rod 301 enters and exits the third groove 402 through a threaded hole 401. The measuring disk 303 protrudes from the outside of the connecting cylinder 4. The length of the screw rod entering and exiting the connecting cylinder is adjusted according to the specific plate thickness. The distance between the measuring disk and the template is the thickness of the cast plate.

[0028] Specifically, the measuring disk 303 is a metal disk.

[0029] Specifically, the support 1 includes a first chassis 101 and a second chassis 102. The first chassis 101 is provided with a bolt hole 1011. The first chassis 101 is bolted to the template 5 through the bolt hole 1011. The first chassis 101 is fixedly connected to the second chassis 102. The second chassis 102 is provided with a first groove 1021. The lower end of the connecting rod 2 is plugged into the second chassis 102 through the first groove 1021.

[0030] Specifically, the first chassis 101 and the second chassis 102 are made of rubber. The sizes of the first chassis and the second chassis should not be too large, and the diameter is preferably 2-5CM to ensure stability. In this way, it is easier to repair the top plate after demolding to ensure the stability of the top plate. Rubber is not easy to bond with concrete, so it is easier to remove and can be reused.

[0031] When the utility model is used, after the reinforcement of the formwork 5 is completed, the support 1 is first placed on the corresponding position of the formwork 5, and the support 1 is fixed with bolts through the bolt holes 1011, and the connecting rod 2 is inserted into the first groove 1021 in the second chassis 102, and then the connecting tube 4 is inserted into the limit block 201 on the connecting rod 2, and then the release agent is evenly applied to the circumference of the connecting tube 4, and then according to the specific plate thickness, the measuring tube 3 is rotated to make the measuring disk 303 reach the corresponding scale on the scale 402. When pouring the floor slab concrete 6, the pouring situation can be intuitively observed according to the position of the measuring disk 303, so as to better control the pouring thickness. After the pouring is completed, the bolts are removed and the connecting tube 4 is taken down for turnover.

[0032] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for controlling and measuring the thickness of cast-in-place concrete floor slabs, characterized in that: The invention comprises a support (1) connected to a template (5), a connecting rod (2), a rotating measuring cylinder (3), and a connecting cylinder (4); a floor slab concrete (6) is provided above the template (5); a limit block (201) is provided at the upper end of the connecting rod (2); the lower end of the connecting rod (2) is plugged into the support (1); the lower end of the connecting cylinder (4) is plugged into the limit block (201) without a gap; the rotating measuring cylinder (3) is threadedly connected to the upper end of the connecting cylinder (4) to enter and exit the connecting cylinder (4); and a scale (403) for measuring the thickness of the plate is provided on the connecting cylinder (4).

2. A device for controlling and measuring the thickness of cast-in-place concrete floor slabs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting tube (4) further comprises a third groove (402) and a threaded hole (401); the connecting tube (4) is seamlessly plugged into the limit block (201) on the connecting rod (2) via the third groove (402); and the connecting tube (4) is connected to the rotating measuring tube (3) via the threaded hole (401).

3. A device for controlling and measuring the thickness of cast-in-place concrete floor slab according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting tube (4) is a cylinder, and the exterior of the connecting tube (4) is coated with a release agent that can be separated from the floor slab concrete (6).

4. A device for controlling and measuring the thickness of a cast-in-place concrete floor slab according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating measuring cylinder (3) comprises a cylinder body, a threaded rod (301) arranged at the center of the cylinder body, a second groove (302), and a measuring disc (303); the cylinder body is provided with a second groove (302) penetrating the bottom of the cylinder body; the threaded rod (301) is arranged inside the second groove (302); the threaded rod (301) enters and exits the third groove (402) through a threaded hole (401); and the measuring disc (303) protrudes from the outside of the connecting cylinder (4).

5. The device for controlling and measuring the thickness of cast-in-place concrete floor slab according to claim 4, characterized in that: The measuring disc (303) is a metal disc.

6. The device for controlling and measuring the thickness of cast-in-place concrete floor slab according to claim 4, characterized in that: The support (1) comprises a first chassis (101) and a second chassis (102) arranged above the first chassis (101); the first chassis (101) is provided with a plurality of bolt holes (1011); the first chassis (101) is bolted to a template (5) via the bolt holes (1011); the first chassis (101) is fixedly connected to the second chassis (102); the second chassis (102) is provided with a first groove (1021); the lower end of the connecting rod (2) is plugged into the second chassis (102) via the first groove (1021).

7. The device for controlling and measuring the thickness of cast-in-place concrete floor slab according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first chassis (101) and the second chassis (102) are both made of rubber.

Citation Information

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