Protective fence for engineering construction machinery construction
By designing the guardrail structure of the guardrail with automatic adjustment function and the guardrail structure of the guardrail, the stability problems caused by uneven ground and the problems of bolt rust are solved, and the stable placement and easy disassembly of the guardrail are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421206895.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-30
AI Technical Summary
When the guardrails for existing construction machinery are uneven when the ground is facing uneven, they are prone to suspend or unstable support. At the same time, the bolts are easily corroded due to water mist contact, resulting in difficulty in dismantling.
A guardrail including a guardrail stand, a support frame, a connecting rod and an adjustment component was designed. Through the automatic adjustment function of the adjustment component, the guardrail is ensured to be in full contact with the ground and enhance stability. At the same time, a protective compartment is installed under the support frame to prevent bolts from contacting water mist and avoid rust.
The stable placement of the guardrail on uneven ground is achieved, avoiding the situation of suspended air and unstable support, and at the same time protecting bolts to prevent rust, simplifying the dismantling process of the guardrail.
Smart Images

Figure CN222576328U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of guardrails, in particular to a guardrail for construction machinery. Background Art
[0002] Engineering construction guardrails are used to isolate and protect construction sites. Usually, when in use, the guardrails are fixed around the construction site with screws to protect the construction site and prevent people from walking into the construction site without paying attention, causing potential safety accidents.
[0003] For example, a guardrail for a construction project with publication number CN211173376U has a guardrail rod installed in the middle of the guardrail frame of the utility model, and a luminous coating is coated on the guardrail rod. The luminous coating improves the warning effect at night, and a warning sign is welded to the middle of the guardrail rod. The warning sign can be used to warn the construction area, thereby increasing the warning effect. Articulated frames are installed on both sides of the guardrail frame, and multiple such guardrail frames can be conveniently spliced and combined with each other through the articulated frames, which facilitates the folding and storage of the device and is convenient to carry. Support legs are installed on the warning sign through hinges, and the stability of the guardrail frame support can be enhanced through the support legs.
[0004] During use, the above device connects each guardrail by means of a hinge. When the ground is uneven, one of the connected guardrails will be suspended, resulting in insufficient supporting surface of the guardrail, causing unstable support of the guardrail. At the same time, the hinged guardrail will be in contact with water mist for a long time at the construction site, which will cause the bolts used for the hinge to rust, making it more troublesome to dismantle the guardrail. Utility Model Content
[0005] 1. Technical issues to be solved
[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a guardrail for construction machinery, which has the function of adjusting the height of each guardrail to a certain extent so that the adjusted guardrail can be completely in contact with the ground, thereby enhancing the stability of the guardrail and protecting the bolts used to avoid rust.
[0007] (II) Technical solution
[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a guardrail for construction machinery, comprising a guardrail frame, a support frame is arranged on the guardrail frame, a connecting rod is movably arranged on one side of the support frame, and a through slot is opened at one end of the support frame away from the connecting rod, an adjustment component is arranged inside the through slot, and the adjustment component is used to connect adjacent guardrails;
[0009] The adjustment assembly includes a first clamping plate arranged inside the through groove, a fixing rod arranged in an array on the first clamping plate, a second clamping plate arranged on the other side of the fixing rod, a bolt arranged on the side of the first clamping plate away from the second clamping plate, a rotating ring arranged on the bolt, a sliding groove opened on the support frame, and the rotating ring and the sliding groove are slidably connected.
[0010] Preferably, a through hole is formed through the second clamping plate, and the through hole is slidably connected to the fixing rod, and a sliding block is provided on the side of the second clamping plate away from the first clamping plate.
[0011] Preferably, a guide rail is provided inside the through slot, and the guide rail is slidably connected to the slider, and the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are both provided with a clamping groove.
[0012] Preferably, support feet are symmetrically arranged on one side of the guardrail frame, and the support feet are arranged in a cone shape. A matching groove is opened on the guardrail frame, and a protective component is arranged on the guardrail frame, and the protective component is slidably connected to the matching groove.
[0013] Preferably, a first railing is arrayed on the support frame, a second railing is sleeved outside the first railing, and the second railing is fixedly connected to the guardrail frame.
[0014] Preferably, the protection assembly includes a sliding rod arranged inside the matching groove, a protection compartment arranged at one end of the sliding rod, and a spring arranged inside the matching groove.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0016] The utility model connects each guardrail to each other by adjusting the cooperation between the components and the connecting rods during use. When the ground is uneven, the guardrail can be automatically adjusted so that the guardrail can be placed stably on the ground while avoiding the influence of other guardrails.
[0017] At the same time, by elastically installing a protective bin under the support frame, protection is provided around the bolts without affecting the normal use of the bolts, thereby preventing the bolts from rusting under the action of water mist on the construction site, thereby affecting the final disassembly of the guardrail. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is an overall schematic diagram of the utility model device.
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall explosion structure of the device of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the side sectional structure of the device of the utility model.
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment component of the device of the utility model.
[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the protective component of the device of the utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1. guardrail frame; 11. matching groove; 12. supporting foot; 2. supporting frame; 21. through groove; 3. adjusting assembly; 31. first clamping plate; 32. fixing rod; 33. second clamping plate; 331. through hole; 332. sliding block; 34. bolt; 35. rotating ring; 36. sliding groove; 37. guide rail; 38. snap-in groove; 4. connecting rod; 5. first railing; 51. second railing; 6. protection assembly; 61. sliding rod; 62. protection compartment; 63. spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] Example 1
[0026] See also Figures 1 to 4 , which is the first embodiment of the utility model, provides a technical solution: a guardrail for construction machinery, including a guardrail frame 1, a support frame 2 is arranged on the guardrail frame 1, the support frame 2 and the guardrail frame 1 are not in contact, the support frame 2 is used to support the railing, a connecting rod 4 is movably arranged on one side of the support frame 2, the connecting rod 4 is in the shape of two balls connected by a straight rod, when in use, the connecting rod 4 can adjust the angle between adjacent guardrails, and a through groove 21 is opened at one end of the support frame 2 away from the connecting rod 4, an adjustment component 3 is arranged inside the through groove 21, and the adjustment component 3 is used to connect adjacent guardrails;
[0027] The adjusting assembly 3 includes a first clamping plate 31 arranged inside the through groove 21, a fixing rod 32 arranged in an array on the first clamping plate 31, the fixing rod 32 is inserted between the through holes 331 on the second clamping plate 33 to connect the first clamping plate 31 and the second clamping plate 33, a second clamping plate 33 arranged on the other side of the fixing rod 32, the second clamping plate 33 is used to cooperate with the first clamping plate 31, when in use, the rising of the first clamping plate 31 can clamp the connecting rod 4 therein, a bolt 34 arranged on the side of the first clamping plate 31 away from the second clamping plate 33, the bolt 34 is used to rotate and push the first clamping plate 31 to rise, a rotating ring 35 arranged on the bolt 34, a plurality of ball bearings are installed on the upper and lower sides of the rotating ring 35, which can reduce the friction generated when the rotating ring 35 slides inside the sliding groove 36, a sliding groove 36 is opened on the support frame 2, and the rotating ring 35 is slidably connected with the sliding groove 36.
[0028] A through hole 331 is formed on the second clamping plate 33, and the through hole 331 is slidably connected to the fixing rod 32. A slider 332 is provided on the side of the second clamping plate 33 away from the first clamping plate 31. The slider 332 is used to cooperate with the guide rail 37 to limit the movement of the second clamping plate 33.
[0029] A guide rail 37 is provided inside the through groove 21, and the guide rail 37 is slidably connected to the slider 332. The sliding connection between the guide rail 37 and the slider 332 can prevent the second clamping plate 33 from falling, and at the same time limit the movement of the second clamping plate 33. A snap-fit groove 38 is provided on the first clamping plate 31 and the second clamping plate 33. The snap-fit groove 38 is a way of connecting a hemispherical groove and a conical groove. When in use, the connecting rod 4 is placed at the specified position and is snap-fitted.
[0030] During use, the two guardrail frames 1 are placed together, and after the connecting rod 4 on one side of the guardrail frame 1 is placed in the clamping groove 38 between the first clamp plate 31 and the second clamp plate 33, the first clamp plate 31 is lifted up by rotating the bolt 34. The space between the lifted first clamp plate 31 and the second clamp plate 33 is reduced so that the connecting rod 4 is clamped inside the two, completing a locked state. When the ground is uneven, the guardrail frame 1 is affected by gravity and automatically lowers its height so that the corresponding supporting feet 12 are in contact with the ground. During this process, the installer does not need to perform manual adjustment, and the connecting rod 4 can rotate freely to ensure that the two guardrail frames 1 can change the positional relationship between the two when they are connected to meet the adjustment of the guardrail frame 1.
[0031] Example 2
[0032] See also Figures 1 to 5 , which is the second embodiment of the utility model, and this embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that:
[0033] A support foot 12 is symmetrically arranged on one side of the guardrail frame 1, and the support foot 12 is arranged in a cone shape. The support foot 12 is used to contact the ground. A matching groove 11 is opened on the guardrail frame 1. A protective component 6 is arranged on the guardrail frame 1, and the protective component 6 is slidably connected to the matching groove 11. The protective component 6 is used to protect the bolt 34.
[0034] A first railing 5 is arrayed on the support frame 2, a second railing 51 is sleeved outside the first railing 5, and the second railing 51 is fixedly connected to the guardrail frame 1. The first railing 5 and the second railing 51 can be telescopic to meet the placement effect of the guardrail frame 1 on different grounds.
[0035] The protection component 6 includes a sliding rod 61 arranged inside the matching groove 11, the sliding rod 61 is used to slide and drive the protection bin 62 to rise and fall, a protection bin 62 is arranged at one end of the sliding rod 61, and the protection bin 62 is used to protect the bolt 34 to prevent the water mist generated at the construction site from rusting the bolt 34, and a spring 63 is arranged inside the matching groove 11, and the spring 63 is used to lift the sliding rod 61, thereby driving the protection bin 62 to fit the surface of the support frame 2 to form a relatively closed environment.
[0036] During use, when it is necessary to tighten the bolts 34, pull the protective bin 62 downward to expose the bolts 34 on the support frame 2. After completion, loosen the protective bin 62, and the protective bin 62 quickly pops up through the sliding rod 61 under the push of the spring 63, and then protects the bolts 34 to avoid contact with water mist at the construction site and rust. At the same time, during the entire installation process, the sliding between the first railing 5 and the second railing 51 can extend the entire guardrail to a certain extent, thereby preventing the connected guardrail from encountering an uneven ground. The supporting foot 12 cannot fully contact the ground, affecting the stability of the entire guardrail.
[0037] The remaining structures are the same as those of Example 1.
[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A guardrail for construction machinery, comprising a guardrail frame (1), a support frame (2) being arranged on the guardrail frame (1), a connecting rod (4) being movably arranged on one side of the support frame (2), characterized in that: The support frame (2) is provided with a through slot (21) at one end away from the connecting rod (4), and an adjustment component (3) is arranged inside the through slot (21), and the adjustment component (3) is used to connect adjacent guardrails; The adjustment assembly (3) comprises a first clamping plate (31) arranged inside the through groove (21), a fixing rod (32) arranged in an array on the first clamping plate (31), a second clamping plate (33) arranged on the other side of the fixing rod (32), a bolt (34) arranged on the side of the first clamping plate (31) away from the second clamping plate (33), a rotating ring (35) arranged on the bolt (34), and a sliding groove (36) provided on the support frame (2), wherein the rotating ring (35) is slidably connected to the sliding groove (36).
2. A construction machinery construction guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through hole (331) is formed through the second clamping plate (33), and the through hole (331) is slidably connected to the fixing rod (32). A sliding block (332) is provided on the side of the second clamping plate (33) away from the first clamping plate (31).
3. A construction machinery guardrail according to claim 2, characterized in that: A guide rail (37) is arranged inside the through slot (21), and the guide rail (37) is slidably connected to the slider (332), and a clamping groove (38) is provided on both the first clamping plate (31) and the second clamping plate (33).
4. A construction machinery construction guardrail according to claim 2, characterized in that: A support foot (12) is symmetrically arranged on one side of the guardrail frame (1), and the support foot (12) is arranged in a cone shape. A matching groove (11) is provided on the guardrail frame (1). A protection component (6) is arranged on the guardrail frame (1), and the protection component (6) is slidably connected to the matching groove (11).
5. A construction guardrail for construction machinery according to claim 4, characterized in that: The support frame (2) is provided with a first railing (5) in an array, the first railing (5) is covered with a second railing (51) outside, and the second railing (51) is fixedly connected to the guardrail frame (1).
6. A construction guardrail for construction machinery according to claim 4, characterized in that: The protection component (6) comprises a sliding rod (61) arranged inside the matching groove (11), a protection compartment (62) arranged at one end of the sliding rod (61), and a spring (63) arranged inside the matching groove (11).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Protective guard for constructional engineering
CN211173376U
