Horizontal sand mill capable of controlling grinding amount
By designing and adjusting components such as motors and linkage blocks in a horizontal sand mill, real-time control of the paint flow rate is achieved, and the problems of inconvenience in feeding and insufficient grinding in the prior art are solved, and the precision and efficiency of paint grinding are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420723271.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-09
AI Technical Summary
During the coating grinding process of existing horizontal sand mills, the feeding and insufficient grinding are inconvenient, resulting in the solenoid valve blockage, affecting the paint flow and increasing costs.
A horizontal sand mill that can control the amount of grinding is designed, using an adjusting motor to drive the screw and the adjustment plate to lift and lower it. Through the coordination of the linkage block and the slider, the paint flow is controlled in real time to ensure the fine and even grinding of the paint in the grinding box.
Quantitative conveying of the coating and fine and uniform grinding are achieved, so as to avoid solenoid valve blockage, reduce maintenance costs, and improve grinding efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222586751U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of horizontal sand mills, in particular to a horizontal sand mill capable of controlling the grinding amount. Background Art
[0002] Horizontal sand mill is a high-efficiency wet ultrafine grinding and dispersing machine widely used in non-metallic mineral industries such as coatings, dyes, paints, inks, medicines, magnetic powders, ferrites, photographic films, pesticides, papermaking and cosmetics. Horizontal sand mill is particularly suitable for dispersing and grinding products with high viscosity and fine particle size requirements, but horizontal sand mill has problems such as inconvenient feeding and insufficient grinding.
[0003] Horizontal sand mills are widely used in the paint industry. When the existing devices are in use, the paint flow is controlled by a solenoid valve during the grinding process. When the paint flows through the solenoid valve without being ground, it will cause blockage inside the solenoid valve, affecting the subsequent flow of the paint. Over time, the solenoid valve will be completely blocked and need to be replaced, thereby increasing costs. Summary of the invention
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a horizontal sand mill capable of controlling the grinding amount, so as to realize the quantitative conveying of the coating and grind the coating more finely and evenly.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows: a horizontal sand mill with controllable grinding amount is provided, comprising a workbench, an adjusting mechanism is arranged on the top of the workbench, the adjusting mechanism comprises a grinding box, an adjusting motor is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench, a screw rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the adjusting motor, an adjusting plate is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw rod, a limiting hole is arranged inside the adjusting plate, and there are two limiting holes, a limiting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench, and there are two limiting rods, two limiting rods are respectively located inside the two limiting holes, a fixing column is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the adjusting plate, a slide groove is arranged on the outer wall of the grinding box, and there are two slide grooves, sliders are installed inside the two slide grooves, a linkage block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slider, an L-shaped bracket is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the linkage block, a linkage groove is arranged inside the L-shaped bracket, the fixing column passes through the two linkage grooves in sequence, and baffles are fixedly connected to the tops of the two limiting rods.
[0006] Optionally, a grinding motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the grinding box, a grinding paddle is fixedly connected to the output end of the grinding motor, and the grinding paddle is located inside the grinding box.
[0007] Optionally, a connection block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the grinding paddle, and there are multiple connection blocks, and the outer walls of the multiple connection blocks are all fixedly connected to a scraper.
[0008] Optionally, a material rack is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench, a material barrel is fixedly connected to the top of the material rack, a guide tube is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the material barrel, and the other end of the guide tube is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the grinding box.
[0009] Optionally, the bottom of the workbench is fixedly connected with a supporting foot, and the number of the supporting feet is multiple, and the outer walls of two adjacent supporting feet are fixedly connected with a supporting frame, and the number of the supporting frames is multiple.
[0010] Optionally, the outer wall of the grinding box is movably connected with a flap, and there are two flaps, and the outer walls of the two flaps are fixedly connected with handles.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] 1. The utility model is provided with an adjusting motor. When the adjusting motor is running, the output end of the adjusting motor drives the screw rod to rotate, thereby driving the adjusting plate to rise and fall, and two limit holes are arranged inside the adjusting plate, and the two limit rods are respectively located in the two limit holes, so that the lifting process of the adjusting plate is smoother. When the adjusting plate rises, it drives the fixed column, and the fixed column passes through the two linkage grooves in turn. When the fixed column moves, the two L-shaped brackets respectively drive the two linkage blocks and the slider to approach each other, blocking the paint from flowing from the guide pipe into the grinding box. After the grinding is completed, the sliders can be made to deviate from each other, and the paint continues to enter the grinding box along the guide pipe, so that the flow rate of the paint can be controlled in real time, and then the grinding amount of the paint in the grinding box can be controlled, so that the paint can be ground more finely and evenly. In the existing device, the paint is used to control the flow rate of the paint by an electromagnetic valve during the grinding process. When the paint flows through the electromagnetic valve without being ground, it will cause the inside of the electromagnetic valve to be blocked, affecting the flow rate of the subsequent paint, and over time it will cause the electromagnetic valve to be completely blocked, requiring replacement, which increases the cost.
[0013] 2. The utility model has multiple connection blocks fixedly connected to the outer wall of the grinding paddle, and the multiple connection blocks are fixedly connected to scrapers. When the grinding paddle rotates, the scrapers are driven to rotate along the inner wall of the grinding box to prevent the paint from adhering to the inner wall of the grinding box; by arranging multiple support frames in coordination with multiple legs and utilizing the stability of the triangle, the workbench is made more stable; by arranging two flip covers, it is convenient to add grinding media to the grinding box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model from a first viewing angle;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal three-dimensional structure of the grinding box of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal three-dimensional structure of the adjustment mechanism of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a longitudinal sectional three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle;
[0020] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the slideway of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1. workbench; 2. adjustment mechanism; 201. grinding box; 202. adjustment motor; 203. screw rod; 204. adjustment plate; 205. limit hole; 206. limit rod; 207. fixing column; 208. slide groove; 209. slider; 210. linkage block; 211. L-shaped bracket; 212. linkage groove; 213. baffle; 3. grinding motor; 4. grinding paddle; 5. connecting block; 6. scraper; 7. material rack; 8. material barrel; 9. guide tube; 10. support foot; 11. support frame; 12. flip cover; 13. handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.
[0023] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or indirectly connected to the other element.
[0024] It should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0025] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0026] Reference Figure 1-6Now, a horizontal sand mill with controllable grinding amount provided by an embodiment of the utility model is described. A horizontal sand mill capable of controlling the grinding amount comprises a workbench 1, an adjusting mechanism 2 is arranged on the top of the workbench 1, the adjusting mechanism 2 comprises a grinding box 201, an adjusting motor 202 is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 1, a screw 203 is fixedly connected to the output end of the adjusting motor 202, an adjusting plate 204 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw 203, a limiting hole 205 is arranged inside the adjusting plate 204, and the number of the limiting holes 205 is two, a limiting rod 206 is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 1, and the number of the limiting rods 206 is two, the two limiting rods 206 are respectively located inside the two limiting holes 205, a fixing column 207 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the adjusting plate 204, a sliding groove 208 is arranged on the outer wall of the grinding box 201, and the number of the sliding grooves 208 is two, a slider 209 is installed inside the two sliding grooves 208, a linkage block 210 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slider 209, and the outer wall of the linkage block 210 An L-shaped bracket 211 is fixedly connected, and a linkage groove 212 is provided inside the L-shaped bracket 211. The fixed column 207 passes through the two linkage grooves 212 in sequence. The tops of the two limit rods 206 are fixedly connected with baffles 213. The adjusting motor 202 is started to drive the screw rod 203 to rotate, so that the adjusting plate 204 can realize the lifting function, and two limit holes 205 are provided inside the adjusting plate 204. The two limit rods 206 are respectively located in the two limit holes 205, so that the lifting process of the adjusting plate 204 is smoother. When the adjusting plate 204 rises, it drives the fixed column 207, and the fixed column 207 passes through the two linkage grooves 212 in sequence. When the fixed column 207 moves, the two L-shaped brackets 211 respectively drive the two linkage blocks 210 and the slider 209 to approach each other, blocking the coating from flowing from the guide pipe 9 into the grinding box 201. After the grinding is completed, similarly, the sliders 209 can be separated, and the coating continues to enter the grinding box 201 along the guide pipe 9.
[0027] In another embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figure 2 The outer wall of the grinding box 201 is fixedly connected to a grinding motor 3, and the output end of the grinding motor 3 is fixedly connected to a grinding paddle 4. The grinding paddle 4 is located inside the grinding box 201. The outer wall of the grinding paddle 4 is fixedly connected to a connecting block 5, and there are multiple connecting blocks 5. The outer walls of the multiple connecting blocks 5 are all fixedly connected to a scraper 6. The scraper 6 rotates along the inner wall of the grinding box 201 as the grinding paddle 4 rotates to prevent the paint from adhering to the inner wall of the grinding box 201.
[0028] In another embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figure 4 The top of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected to a material rack 7, the top of the material rack 7 is fixedly connected to a material barrel 8, the outer wall of the material barrel 8 is fixedly connected to a guide tube 9, and the other end of the guide tube 9 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the grinding box 201.
[0029] In another embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figure 2 The bottom of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with a support leg 10, and the number of the support legs 10 is multiple. The outer walls of two adjacent support legs 10 are fixedly connected with a support frame 11, and the number of the support frames 11 is multiple. The principle of the stability of the triangle is utilized to make the workbench 1 more stable during operation. The outer wall of the grinding box 201 is movably connected with a flap 12, and the number of the flaps 12 is two. The outer walls of the two flaps 12 are fixedly connected with handles 13. Grinding media are added to the grinding box 201 through the flap 12, and the grinding media are selected from corundum magnetic beads.
[0030] Working principle: When the utility model is used, grinding media is added to the grinding box through the two flaps, and then the flaps are closed. The paint in the barrel enters the grinding box along the guide tube. When the paint in the grinding box reaches a certain amount, the adjusting motor is started, and the output end of the adjusting motor drives the screw to rotate, so that the adjusting plate can realize the lifting function, and two limit holes are provided inside the adjusting plate, and the two limit rods are respectively located in the two limit holes, so that the lifting process of the adjusting plate is smoother. When the adjusting plate rises, it drives the fixed column, and the fixed column passes through the two linkage grooves in turn. When the fixed column moves, the two L-shaped brackets respectively drive the two linkage blocks and the slider to approach each other, blocking the paint from flowing into the grinding box from the guide tube. After the grinding is completed, similarly, the sliders can be separated, and the paint continues to enter the grinding box along the guide tube. Repeat the above process to achieve precise control of the grinding amount. At the same time, when the grinding paddle rotates, it drives the scraper to rotate along the inner wall of the grinding box.
[0031] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A horizontal sand mill capable of controlling the grinding amount, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: The top of the workbench (1) is provided with an adjustment mechanism (2), the adjustment mechanism (2) comprises a grinding box (201), the top of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected with an adjustment motor (202), the output end of the adjustment motor (202) is fixedly connected with a lead screw (203), the outer wall of the lead screw (203) is threadedly connected with an adjustment plate (204), a limiting hole (205) is provided inside the adjustment plate (204), and the number of the limiting holes (205) is two, the top of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected with a limiting rod (206), and the number of the limiting rods (206) is two, and the two limiting rods (206) are respectively located in the two limiting holes (205). The outer wall of the adjusting plate (204) is fixedly connected with a fixing column (207), the outer wall of the grinding box (201) is provided with a slide groove (208), and there are two slide grooves (208), the two slide grooves (208) are both installed with a slider (209), the outer wall of the slider (209) is fixedly connected with a linkage block (210), the outer wall of the linkage block (210) is fixedly connected with an L-shaped bracket (211), the L-shaped bracket (211) is provided with a linkage groove (212), the fixing column (207) passes through the two linkage grooves (212) in sequence, and the tops of the two limit rods (206) are both fixedly connected with a baffle (213).
2. A horizontal sand mill capable of controlling grinding amount as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the grinding box (201) is fixedly connected to a grinding motor (3), the output end of the grinding motor (3) is fixedly connected to a grinding paddle (4), and the grinding paddle (4) is located inside the grinding box (201).
3. A horizontal sand mill capable of controlling grinding amount as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the grinding paddle (4) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (5), and there are a plurality of connecting blocks (5), and the outer walls of the plurality of connecting blocks (5) are all fixedly connected to a scraper (6).
4. A horizontal sand mill capable of controlling grinding amount as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to a material rack (7), the top of the material rack (7) is fixedly connected to a material barrel (8), the outer wall of the material barrel (8) is fixedly connected to a flow guide tube (9), and the other end of the flow guide tube (9) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the grinding box (201).
5. A horizontal sand mill capable of controlling grinding amount as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to a support leg (10), and the number of the support legs (10) is multiple; the outer walls of two adjacent support legs (10) are fixedly connected to a support frame (11), and the number of the support frames (11) is multiple.
6. A horizontal sand mill capable of controlling grinding amount as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the grinding box (201) is movably connected to a flap (12), and there are two flaps (12). The outer walls of the two flaps (12) are both fixedly connected to a handle (13).
Citation Information
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