Water-saving irrigation device for planting apples

Abstract

The utility model discloses a water-saving irrigation device for planting apples, which comprises a bottom plate, the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with four support columns, the top ends of the support columns are jointly and fixedly connected with a fixing plate, the upper surface of the fixing plate is provided with a photovoltaic panel, the upper surface of the bottom plate is provided with a water tank, and the water tank is provided with a water outlet. The right side face of the water tank fixedly communicates with a water suction pump, the output end of the water suction pump fixedly communicates with a water distribution disc, the outer surface of the water distribution disc fixedly communicates with telescopic pipes arranged at equal intervals, and the right end of each telescopic pipe fixedly communicates with an irrigation disc. According to the device, through cooperation of a water injection pipe and a water injection valve, a worker can conveniently inject water into a water tank, light energy absorbed by a photovoltaic panel is converted into electric energy, the electric energy is stored in a storage battery, certain electric energy is saved, and through cooperation of a water distribution disc, a telescopic pipe and an irrigation disc, each apple tree can be precisely irrigated; and certain water resources are saved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of apple planting irrigation, in particular to a water-saving irrigation device for apple planting. Background Art

[0002] Apple trees are deciduous trees that can usually grow up to 15 meters tall, but cultivated trees are generally only around 3-5 meters tall. Apple trees usually begin to bear fruit 2-3 years after planting. Apple is a nutritious fruit that is good for health and has high nutritional value. The fruit of the apple tree is rich in minerals and vitamins and is one of the most commonly consumed fruits. If you want to grow good quality apples, the cultivation and watering of the apple trees are also particularly important.

[0003] A Chinese patent with announcement number CN218417779U discloses a water-saving irrigation device specifically for apple planting, comprising a base plate, a support column fixedly mounted on the top surface of the base plate, a first rotating shaft rotatably plugged into the interior of the support column, a rotating wheel fixedly mounted on one end of the first rotating shaft, a first gear fixedly mounted on the surface of the first rotating shaft, a crawler meshingly mounted on the surface of the first gear, a second rotating shaft rotatably plugged into the interior of the support column, a second gear fixedly mounted on the surface of the second rotating shaft, but the irrigation device in the above patent lacks a power supply device, the energy-saving effect is insufficient, and when spraying fruit trees, the accuracy is low, wasting water resources. For this reason, we propose a water-saving irrigation device for apple planting to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a water-saving irrigation device for planting apples to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A water-saving irrigation device for growing apples, comprising a base plate, the upper surface of the base plate being fixedly connected to four support columns, the top of each support column being commonly fixedly connected to a fixed plate, the upper surface of the fixed plate being mounted with a photovoltaic panel, the upper surface of the base plate being mounted with a water tank, the right side of the water tank being fixedly connected to a water pump, the output end of the water pump being fixedly connected to a water distribution plate, the outer surface of the water distribution plate being fixedly connected to telescopic tubes arranged at equal distances, the right end of each telescopic tube being fixedly connected to an irrigation plate, the bottom surface of the fixed plate being fixedly connected to a fixed cover, a battery being mounted inside the fixed cover, the upper surface of the water tank being fixedly connected to a water injection pipe, the outer surface of the water injection pipe being provided with a water injection valve.

[0007] In a further embodiment, the left side surface of the water tank is fixedly connected to a drain pipe, and the outer surface of the drain pipe is provided with a control valve.

[0008] In a further embodiment, an observation slot is provided on the front side of the water tank, and a transparent observation plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the observation slot.

[0009] In a further embodiment, four supporting legs are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the base plate, and a braking universal wheel is installed at the bottom end of each supporting leg.

[0010] In a further embodiment, the left sides of the two support columns are fixedly connected with positioning plates, and the side surfaces of the two positioning plates close to each other are commonly fixedly connected with a handle.

[0011] In a further embodiment, the left sides of the two support columns are fixedly connected to support plates, and the top ends of the two support plates are fixedly connected to the bottom surfaces of the two positioning plates respectively.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] This device uses a water injection pipe and a water injection valve to facilitate staff to inject water into the water tank. The photovoltaic panel absorbs light energy and converts it into electrical energy, which is stored in the battery to save a certain amount of electricity. The water distribution plate, telescopic tube and irrigation plate are used to accurately irrigate each apple tree, saving a certain amount of water resources. The observation trough and transparent observation board are used to facilitate staff to observe the water level inside the water tank at any time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 The present invention is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a front view of a water-saving irrigation device for growing apples.

[0015] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the front view of a water tank in a water-saving irrigation device for growing apples.

[0016] Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of a top view of a water tank in a water-saving irrigation device for growing apples.

[0017] Figure 4 The present invention is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a side view of a water-saving irrigation device for growing apples.

[0018] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. support column; 3. fixed plate; 4. photovoltaic panel; 5. water tank; 6. water pump; 7. water distribution plate; 8. telescopic pipe; 9. irrigation plate; 10. fixed cover; 11. battery; 12. water injection pipe; 13. water injection valve; 14. drainage pipe; 15. control valve; 16. support leg; 17. brake universal wheel; 18. observation slot; 19. transparent observation plate; 20. positioning plate; 21. handle; 22. support plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, features defined as "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.

[0020] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by specific circumstances.

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] See also Figure 1-4In the utility model, a water-saving irrigation device for planting apples comprises a bottom plate 1, four support columns 2 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, a fixing plate 3 is fixedly connected to the top of each support column 2, a photovoltaic panel 4 is installed on the upper surface of the fixing plate 3, a water tank 5 is installed on the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, a water pump 6 is fixedly connected to the right side of the water tank 5, a water distribution plate 7 is fixedly connected to the output end of the water distribution plate 7, an outer surface of the water distribution plate 7 is fixedly connected to telescopic pipes 8 arranged at equal distances, and an irrigation plate 9 is fixedly connected to the right end of each telescopic pipe 8, and a fixing plate 3 is fixedly connected to the top of each support column 2. 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the water tank 5 with a fixed cover 10, a battery 11 is installed inside the fixed cover 10, a water injection pipe 12 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water tank 5, and a water injection valve 13 is arranged on the outer surface of the water injection pipe 12. Through the cooperation of the water injection pipe 12 and the water injection valve 13, it is convenient for the staff to inject water into the water tank 5, and the photovoltaic panel 4 absorbs light energy and converts it into electrical energy, which is stored in the battery 11, saving a certain amount of electrical energy. By using the cooperation of the water distribution plate 7, the telescopic tube 8 and the irrigation plate 9, each apple tree can be accurately irrigated, saving a certain amount of water resources.

[0023] The left side of the water tank 5 is fixedly connected to a drain pipe 14, the outer surface of the drain pipe 14 is provided with a control valve 15, the front of the water tank 5 is provided with an observation groove 18, the inner wall of the observation groove 18 is fixedly connected to a transparent observation plate 19, and the bottom surface of the base plate 1 is fixedly connected to four support legs 16, and the bottom end of each support leg 16 is installed with a brake universal wheel 17. Through the cooperation of the drain pipe 14 and the control valve 15, it is convenient for the staff to drain the water inside the water tank 5. By using the cooperation of the observation groove 18 and the transparent observation plate 19, it is convenient for the staff to observe the water level inside the water tank 5 at any time. Through the cooperation of the support legs 16 and the brake universal wheel 17, it is convenient for the staff to move the device, saving the staff's time.

[0024] The left sides of the two support columns 2 are fixedly connected with a positioning plate 20, and the side surfaces of the two positioning plates 20 close to each other are commonly fixedly connected with a handle 21. The left sides of the two support columns 2 are fixedly connected with a support plate 22, and the top ends of the two support plates 22 are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom surfaces of the two positioning plates 20. The cooperation between the positioning plates 20 and the handles 21 makes it convenient for the staff to push the device, and the support plates 22 are used to reinforce the positioning plates 20.

[0025] The working principle of the utility model is:

[0026] When in use, first connect the device to the corresponding power source, then electrically connect the photovoltaic panel 4 and the battery 11 through a wire, and then inject a proper amount of water into the water tank 5 through the cooperation of the water injection pipe 12 and the water injection valve 13. Then, use the photovoltaic panel 4 to absorb light energy and convert it into electrical energy, and store the electrical energy in the battery 11 to save a certain amount of electrical energy. Then, use the water pump 6 to extract the water in the water tank 5, and then clamp the irrigation tray 9 on the outer surface of the root of the apple tree. Then, use the water distribution tray 7, the telescopic tube 8 and the irrigation tray 9 to cooperate with each apple tree to accurately irrigate each apple tree and save a certain amount of water resources.

[0027] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0028] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A water-saving irrigation device for growing apples, characterized in that: The invention comprises a bottom plate (1), the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to four support columns (2), the top end of each support column (2) is commonly fixedly connected to a fixing plate (3), the upper surface of the fixing plate (3) is mounted with a photovoltaic panel (4), the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is mounted with a water tank (5), the right side of the water tank (5) is fixedly connected to a water pump (6), the output end of the water pump (6) is fixedly connected to a water distribution plate (7), the outer surface of the water distribution plate (7) is fixedly connected to telescopic tubes (8) arranged at equal distances, the right end of each telescopic tube (8) is fixedly connected to an irrigation plate (9), the bottom surface of the fixing plate (3) is fixedly connected to a fixing cover (10), a storage battery (11) is mounted inside the fixing cover (10), the upper surface of the water tank (5) is fixedly connected to a water injection pipe (12), the outer surface of the water injection pipe (12) is provided with a water injection valve (13).

2. A water-saving irrigation device for growing apples according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left side of the water tank (5) is fixedly connected to a drainage pipe (14), and the outer surface of the drainage pipe (14) is provided with a control valve (15).

3. The water-saving irrigation device for apple planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: An observation slot (18) is provided on the front of the water tank (5), and a transparent observation plate (19) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the observation slot (18).

4. The water-saving irrigation device for apple planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four support legs (16) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the base plate (1), and a braking universal wheel (17) is installed at the bottom end of each support leg (16).

5. The water-saving irrigation device for apple planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left sides of the two support columns (2) are fixedly connected to positioning plates (20), and the sides of the two positioning plates (20) close to each other are fixedly connected to a handle (21).

6. The water-saving irrigation device for apple planting according to claim 5, characterized in that: The left sides of the two support columns (2) are fixedly connected to support plates (22), and the top ends of the two support plates (22) are fixedly connected to the bottom surfaces of the two positioning plates (20), respectively.

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