Disposable spittoon sleeve
By designing a disposable spittoon cover, using rubber ring fixing, through-hole drainage, baffle splash protection and garbage storage bag cleaning, the problem of difficult fixing of spittoon cover and inconvenient patient organization is solved, and the medical experience and treatment efficiency are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421514137.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing spittoon cover is difficult to fix on the spittoon, and the position of the patient sorting the cover during the treatment process affects the medical experience.
A disposable spittoon sleeve is designed, including a conical cylindrical film bag body. One end of the bag body is set as an elastic traction port, and a rubber ring is provided around it. The bottom surface is opened with a through hole, and the baffle covers the opening position. The garbage storage bag is fixed to the upper end of the bag body.
Through the fixing design of the rubber ring, the bag body is ensured to be stable and fixed under the impact of water flow and prevent it from slipping; the through-hole design promotes liquid drainage and keeps the bag body clean; the baffle prevents liquid splashing and improves environmental sanitation; the garbage storage bag facilitates waste cleaning and improves treatment efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222765294U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of oral treatment auxiliary consumables, in particular to a disposable spittoon cover. Background Art
[0002] Comprehensive oral treatment refers to the process of comprehensive diagnosis, comprehensive treatment and rehabilitation of oral diseases by comprehensively utilizing various professional technologies and treatment methods in the field of oral medicine. The spittoon on the comprehensive oral treatment table is a container for receiving saliva, blood or other liquids produced by patients during oral surgery or treatment. After each patient's treatment, the nursing staff will rinse, wipe and clean the spittoon, but the patient's blood, sputum, material debris, etc. may remain in the spittoon. Therefore, a spittoon cover is needed to isolate the patient from the spittoon and reduce the situation where the spittoon is reused and causes infection in the patient.
[0003] The existing spittoon cover is shown in the Chinese application with application number CN90225510.X: Disposable spittoon liner, which includes a main body and an upper edge cover. The main body fits the inner wall of the spittoon, and the upper edge cover is a large circular ring with its inner opening connected to the main body, and the rest of the cover extends out of the edge to cover the spittoon, thereby isolating the dirt inside the spittoon from the spittoon. After use, the spittoon cover can be directly discarded, which reduces the time for medical staff to scrub the spittoon and reduces the risk of infection between different patients.
[0004] The existing technology has the following defects: during the oral treatment process, the patient needs to continuously spit mouthwash into the spittoon. Under the action of the impact force, the spittoon cover is easily displaced and slides to the bottom of the spittoon. During the treatment, the patient holds a mouthwash cup, paper towels and other items in his hand, and it is difficult to fix the spittoon cover on the spittoon. The patient may feel uncomfortable when tidying up the spittoon cover filled with dirt. Moreover, since each patient needs to get close to the spittoon when rinsing his mouth, the patient is prone to feel uncomfortable with the mouthwash, blood, etc. in the spittoon cover, which affects the medical experience and the acceptance of comprehensive oral treatment. Therefore, there is room for improvement. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the utility model provides a disposable spittoon cover to solve the technical problems that the existing spittoon cover is difficult to fix on the spittoon and the patient's medical experience is affected by the position of the spittoon cover during treatment.
[0006] The utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:
[0007] A disposable spittoon cover comprises a bag body, which is a conical cylindrical film bag. One end of the bag body is opened and arranged as an elastic constriction opening. A rubber ring is arranged around the circumferential edge of the constriction opening. The bag body is embedded in the inner wall of the spittoon, and the rubber ring is arranged outside the spittoon opening. A plurality of through holes are opened on the bottom surface of the bag body.
[0008] Preferably, a vertical baffle is detachably provided at the upper end of the bag body, and the baffle is in an arc shape and surrounds the opening position of the bag body, and the enclosing width of the baffle is one third of the circumference of the opening of the upper end of the bag body.
[0009] Preferably, the disposable spittoon cover further comprises a garbage storage bag, wherein the garbage storage bag is fixed to the circumferential edge of the upper end opening of the bag body, and the garbage storage bag is a cylindrical bag body with an upper end opening.
[0010] Preferably, the disposable spittoon cover further comprises a garbage storage bag, which is a cylindrical bag body with an open upper end, and the garbage storage bag is detachably mounted on the outer side wall of the bag body.
[0011] Preferably, the inner bottom surface of the garbage storage bag is padded with a positioning piece.
[0012] Preferably, the baffle is a fan-shaped structure with a high middle and low sides.
[0013] Preferably, the opening diameter of the bag body is 25-30 cm.
[0014] Preferably, the bottom diameter of the bag body is 20-25 cm.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0016] 1. A rubber ring is arranged around the circumferential edge of the bag body's closing opening to fix the upper end of the bag body to the spittoon, ensuring that the bag body is stably fixed on the spittoon under the action of water flow, which can effectively prevent the bag body from displacement or slipping under the impact of saliva flow, maintain the stability of the bag body, and ensure the smooth progress of oral treatment; a number of through holes are opened on the bottom surface of the bag body, so that during the patient's gargling process, the liquid secretions in the oral cavity can be quickly and effectively drained into the spittoon, ensuring that the bag body is clean and tidy; during the oral treatment process, the patient does not need to directly see the sputum, blood and other discharged liquids, which reduces the psychological burden of the patient's direct contact with body fluids;
[0017] 2. The arc-shaped design of the baffle covers the opening of the bag, effectively preventing liquids such as sputum, saliva, and therapeutic agents generated during oral treatment from splashing out of the bag, thereby avoiding contamination of the treatment environment and infection of medical staff. The enclosing effect of the baffle can seal the odor inside the bag, reduce pollution from the external environment, and improve the comfort of the treatment environment. At the same time, the baffle can be detachably installed on the upper end of the bag using Velcro, buttons, etc. The user can adjust the sleeve position of the bag according to the size of the spittoon, and then adjust the fixed position of the baffle in a detachable manner, so that the baffle setting is suitable for spittoons of different specifications;
[0018] 3. The design of the garbage storage bag allows medical staff to quickly clean up and organize waste items, avoid clutter and confusion, save treatment time and improve efficiency. At the same time, the garbage storage bag is fixed to the circumferential edge of the opening at the upper end of the bag body, and no additional installation steps are required during use, which improves the use efficiency and is suitable for spittoons of different depths, thereby improving the applicability of the spittoon cover. The garbage storage bag can be fixed to the outer wall of the bag body by means of Velcro, buttons, etc.; the detachable setting of the garbage storage bag allows the user to adjust the position of the garbage storage bag on the spittoon cover according to needs, making the spittoon cover more flexible and convenient during use.
[0019] It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the disclosure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model or the background technology, the drawings required for use in the embodiments of the utility model or the background technology will be described below.
[0021] The drawings herein are incorporated into the specification and constitute a part of the specification. These drawings illustrate embodiments consistent with the present disclosure and, together with the specification, are used to illustrate the technical solutions disclosed in the present utility model.
[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model when viewed from above;
[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model from top view.
[0026] Legend: 1. Bag body; 2. Rubber ring; 3. Spittoon; 4. Through hole; 5. Baffle; 6. Garbage storage bag; 7. Positioning piece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the utility model, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0028] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.
[0029] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower",
[0030] The directions or positional relationships indicated by "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, or are the directions or positional relationships in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0031] In addition, the terms "horizontal", "vertical", "overhanging" and the like do not mean that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or overhanging, but can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.
[0032] In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, some embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below. In the absence of conflict, the following embodiments and features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.
[0033] In order to further explain the technical means and effects adopted by the present invention to achieve the predetermined purpose of the utility model, the specific implementation method, structure, characteristics and effects of the present invention are described in detail below in combination with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.
[0034] Common spittoon covers are usually made of a thin film bag, which is relatively soft and easily affected by external forces. During oral treatment, patients need to constantly spit mouthwash into the spittoon. The impact of the water flow can easily cause the spittoon cover to deform and slide to the bottom, which may block the spittoon passage, increase the workload of medical staff, and affect the normal progress of oral treatment. It is difficult for patients to keep the spittoon cover fixed during the treatment. Therefore, in response to the above technical problems, this application proposes a disposable spittoon cover.
[0035] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 A disposable spittoon cover comprises a bag body 1, which is a conical cylindrical film bag. An opening is arranged at one end of the bag body 1 and is arranged as an elastic constriction opening. A rubber ring 2 is arranged around the circumference of the constriction opening. The bag body 1 is embedded in the inner wall of the spittoon 3, and the rubber ring 2 is arranged outside the opening of the spittoon 3. A plurality of through holes 4 are arranged on the bottom surface of the bag body 1.
[0036] A rubber ring 2 is arranged around the circumference of the closing opening of the bag body 1. When in use, the bag body 1 is embedded in the inner side of the spittoon 3, and the rubber ring 2 is placed outside the opening of the spittoon 3, so that the upper end of the bag body 1 is fixed to the spittoon 3, ensuring that the bag body 1 is still stably fixed on the spittoon 3 under the action of the water flow, ensuring that the bag body 1 is tightly fitted on the inner wall of the spittoon 3, and can effectively prevent the bag body 1 from being displaced or slipping under the impact of the saliva flow, maintain the stability of the bag body 1, and ensure the smooth progress of oral treatment; avoiding the slipping of the bag body 1 can effectively prevent the patient's spittoon 3 from sticking to the inner wall of the spittoon 3, and avoid cross infection between different patients; at the same time, the design of the rubber ring 2 makes the bag body 1 easier to install and disassemble, and is convenient for users to use during oral treatment. Users can simply embed the bag body 1 into the inner side of the spittoon 3, and put the rubber ring 2 outside the opening of the spittoon 3, so as to achieve quick fixation, and easy cleaning and storage.
[0037] The bottom surface of the bag body 1 is provided with a plurality of through holes 4, so that when the patient rinses his mouth, sputum, blood, mouthwash, etc. are discharged into the drainage port of the spittoon 3 along the through holes 4, and the liquid secretions in the oral cavity are quickly and effectively drained into the spittoon 3, ensuring that the bag body 1 is clean and tidy; the patient does not need to directly see the sputum, blood and other liquids discharged during oral treatment, which reduces the psychological burden of direct contact with body fluids for the patient, improves the patient's acceptance and satisfaction with the treatment process, improves the patient's treatment experience, and provides a more comfortable and convenient treatment environment for the patient. The impurities such as the debris of the treatment material are isolated and left in the bag body 1, and are removed as medical waste after the treatment, which facilitates the later maintenance of the spittoon 3 instrument and improves the cleaning efficiency of the instrument. At the same time, the bottom surface of the bag body 1 is provided with through holes 4, and the outflow of the liquid in the bag body 1 reduces the force of the bottom of the bag body 1 on the position of the rubber ring 2 at the bag mouth, ensuring that the rubber ring 2 is stably fixed at the opening of the spittoon 3.
[0038] Due to the four-hand operation of oral diagnosis and treatment, the medical staff seat that cooperates with the operation is close to the spittoon 3, which is easily splashed by the patient when rinsing his mouth. In order to effectively prevent the liquid generated during the oral treatment from splashing out of the bag body 1 and effectively block the spread of these odors, based on this, in one embodiment, the upper end of the bag body 1 is detachably provided with an upright baffle 5, which is arc-shaped and surrounds the opening position of the bag body 1, and the enclosing width of the baffle 5 is one-third of the circumference of the opening of the upper end of the bag body 1. The baffle 5 uses a rubber baffle, and the arc-shaped design of the baffle 5 covers the opening position of the bag body 1, effectively preventing the liquid generated during the oral treatment, such as sputum, saliva, and therapeutic agents, from splashing out of the bag body 1, avoiding pollution of the treatment environment and avoiding infection of medical staff. The enclosing width of the baffle 5 is one-third of the circumference of the opening of the upper end of the bag body 1, which can cover the opening more comprehensively, reduce the possibility of splashing, and improve the hygiene and safety of oral treatment. Unpleasant smells, odors and other substances that may be generated during oral treatment will be concentrated in the spittoon 3 bag body 1. The use of baffle 5 can effectively block the spread of these odors and reduce the adverse effects on the surrounding environment and patients. The enclosure effect of baffle 5 can seal the odor inside the bag body 1, reduce the pollution of the external environment, and improve the comfort of the treatment environment. At the same time, the baffle 5 can be detachably installed on the upper end of the bag body 1 using Velcro, buttons, etc. The user can adjust the sleeve position of the bag body 1 according to the size of the spittoon 3, and then adjust the fixed position of the baffle 5 in a detachable manner, so that the setting of the baffle 5 is suitable for spittoons 3 of different specifications; at the same time, the installation position of the baffle 5 on the bag body 1 can be adjusted according to the needs of the user to optimize the user's treatment experience.
[0039] Since the paper towels used by patients to wipe their lips after rinsing their mouths have nowhere to be discarded, they can only be put in their hands. Sometimes, the paper towels are stained with sputum and blood, which makes them embarrassed. In order to facilitate patients to discard the wiped items and facilitate medical staff to sort and clean up the garbage, based on this, in one embodiment, the disposable spittoon cover also includes a garbage storage bag 6, which is fixed to the circumferential edge of the upper end opening of the bag body 1, and the garbage storage bag 6 is a cylindrical bag body with an upper end opening. Preferably, the diameter of the garbage storage bag 6 is set to 5cm and the height is set to 5-8cm. During oral treatment, various waste items will be generated, such as used masks, paper towels, cotton swabs, etc. The garbage storage bag 6 is fixed to the circumferential edge of the upper end opening of the spittoon 3 sets, which is convenient for patients to discard the wiped items and convenient for medical staff to sort and clean up the garbage; the garbage storage bag 6 is fixed to the upper end of the spittoon 3 sets, which can provide a special storage space, convenient for storing waste items in time, and keep the treatment site clean and standardized. The design of the garbage storage bag 6 allows medical staff to quickly clean up and organize waste items, avoid clutter and confusion, save treatment time and improve efficiency. At the same time, the garbage storage bag 6 is fixed to the circumferential edge of the upper end opening of the bag body 1, and no additional installation steps are required during use, thereby improving the use efficiency and being suitable for spittoons 3 of different depths, thereby improving the applicability of the spittoon 3 set.
[0040] In order to meet the personalized needs of different users and improve the applicability and practicality of the product, based on this, in one embodiment, the disposable spittoon cover also includes a garbage storage bag 6, which is a cylindrical bag body with an open upper end, and the garbage storage bag 6 can be detachably mounted on the outer wall of the bag body 1. The garbage storage bag 6 can be fixed to the outer wall of the bag body 1 by means of Velcro, buttons, etc.; the detachable setting of the garbage storage bag 6 allows the user to adjust the position of the garbage storage bag 6 on the spittoon 3 cover according to needs, making the spittoon 3 cover more flexible and convenient during use. According to the actual situation on the scene or the operating habits of medical staff, the position of the garbage storage bag 6 can be adjusted to make it more suitable for specific use needs. This design can meet the personalized needs of different users and improve the applicability and practicality of the product. By flexibly adjusting the position of the garbage storage bag 6, the hygiene standards of the oral treatment site can be effectively improved. Fixing the garbage storage bag 6 on the outer wall is not only convenient for storing waste items, but also can prevent waste items from directly contacting the treatment area or other items, reducing the chance of cross contamination. It is also more convenient to keep the garbage storage bag 6 neat and clean, which promotes the cleanliness and sanitation of the treatment environment.
[0041] In order to effectively open the bottom of the garbage storage bag 6 and increase the garbage holding capacity, based on this, in one embodiment, the inner bottom surface of the garbage storage bag 6 is padded with a positioning piece 7. By providing the positioning piece 7 on the inner bottom surface of the garbage storage bag 6, the bottom of the garbage storage bag 6 can be effectively opened to increase its capacity. In this way, more waste items can be stored more effectively, space waste can be reduced, the garbage holding capacity can be increased, the frequency of bag replacement can be reduced, and work efficiency can be improved; at the same time, the provision of the positioning piece 7 can help the garbage storage bag 6 maintain a stable shape during use, prevent the garbage bag from collapsing or deforming, and affect the collection and storage of garbage. The stable bottom of the garbage bag helps to keep the garbage in the bag neatly arranged, reduce garbage overflow and dumping, and ensure the effective collection and treatment of garbage.
[0042] In order to effectively reduce the possibility of waste liquid overflow and reduce the cleaning workload, based on this, in one embodiment, the baffle 5 is a fan-shaped structure with a high middle and low sides. The fan-shaped structure of the baffle 5 is designed to be high in the middle and low on both sides, so that the central part of the baffle 5 is relatively higher than the two sides, forming a barrier to prevent the waste liquid from flowing out. When the spittoon 3 is tilted or moved, the waste liquid tends to stay in the center of the baffle 5 and will not easily overflow. This effectively reduces the possibility of waste liquid overflow, keeps the surrounding clean and tidy, reduces the cleaning workload, and improves the convenience of use. At the same time, body fluid waste may emit an unpleasant odor. The provision of the baffle 5 can reduce the exposure area of the waste in the spittoon 3 and reduce the possibility of the odor spreading to the surrounding environment. The design of the baffle 5 with a high middle and low sides is also conducive to air flow, helps reduce the range of odor concentration, keeps the air fresh, and improves the working environment and user experience.
[0043] In order to make the operation of medical staff and patients more convenient and quick, and reduce the possibility of accidental spillage or leakage, based on this, in one embodiment, the opening diameter of the bag body 1 is 25-30cm. The specifications of the spittoon 3 used in the general oral treatment process are usually 500ml to 1000ml. A sufficiently large bag opening diameter can be used in various brands of dental comprehensive treatment tables. At the same time, the larger opening diameter makes it easier for patients or medical staff to pour waste liquid into the spittoon 3, making the operation more convenient and quick, reducing the possibility of accidental spillage or leakage, and improving the accuracy and efficiency of the operation; through the larger opening diameter, waste such as sputum can be more easily poured into the spittoon 3, reducing the possibility of waste splashing. This helps to keep the surrounding environment clean, reduces the sanitation problems caused by waste overflow, and improves the cleanliness of the medical environment. Preferably, the height of the bag body 1 is set to 15-20cm, and the sufficient depth is conducive to the film bag and the spittoon 3. Sufficient height can ensure that the film bag and the spittoon 3 are completely sealed, effectively preventing sputum from leaking or overflowing. High tightness can effectively avoid sputum from polluting the environment and keep the treatment process clean and hygienic.
[0044] In order to effectively avoid the pollution or safety hazards caused by the overflow of sputum or the tipping of the spittoon 3, and accelerate the drainage of the liquid, based on this, in one embodiment, the bottom diameter of the bag body 1 is 20-25 cm. A larger bottom diameter can increase the bottom stability of the spittoon 3, making it less likely to tip over or tilt during use, and at the same time, it can make the bag body 1 easier to fit with the inner wall of the spittoon 3, ensuring the maximum use capacity of the spittoon 3. For patients, the spittoon cover with a larger bottom surface is more stable, more convenient and comfortable to use, which can improve the comfort and experience of patients, and can effectively avoid the pollution or safety hazards caused by the overflow of sputum or the tipping of the spittoon 3, and ensure the safety and effectiveness of the treatment process; the spittoon 3 cover bag body 1 with a larger bottom surface is easier to be placed firmly in the spittoon 3, and at the same time, it can provide a larger volume, and more through holes 4 can be set. When the patient rinses the mouth frequently or the amount of gargle liquid is large, the drainage of the liquid is accelerated, the accumulation of gargle liquid in the bag body 1 is reduced, and the treatment experience of the patient is improved.
[0045] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not constitute any form of limitation to the present invention. Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any technical personnel in this field can make some changes or modify the technical contents disclosed above into equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, any brief modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention are still within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A disposable spittoon cover, characterized in that: The invention comprises a bag body (1), wherein the bag body (1) is a conical cylindrical film bag, one end of the bag body (1) is opened and arranged as an elastic constriction opening, a rubber ring (2) is arranged around the circumference of the constriction opening, the bag body (1) is embedded in the inner wall of a spittoon (3), the rubber ring (2) is sheathed on the outer side of the opening of the spittoon (3), and a plurality of through holes (4) are arranged on the bottom surface of the bag body (1).
2. The disposable spittoon cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the bag body (1) is detachably provided with an upright baffle (5), the baffle (5) being in an arc shape and surrounding the opening of the bag body (1), and the enclosing width of the baffle (5) being one third of the circumference of the opening of the upper end of the bag body (1).
3. The disposable spittoon cover according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also comprises a garbage storage bag (6), wherein the garbage storage bag (6) is fixed to the circumferential edge of the upper end opening of the bag body (1), and the garbage storage bag (6) is a cylindrical bag body (1) with an upper end opening.
4. The disposable spittoon cover according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also comprises a garbage storage bag (6), which is a cylindrical bag body with an open upper end, and the garbage storage bag (6) can be detachably mounted on the outer side wall of the bag body (1).
5. The disposable spittoon cover according to claim 3 or claim 4, characterized in that: The inner bottom surface of the garbage storage bag (6) is padded with a positioning piece (7).
6. The disposable spittoon cover according to claim 2, characterized in that: The baffle (5) is a fan-shaped structure with a high middle and low sides.
7. The disposable spittoon cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opening diameter of the bag body (1) is 25-30 cm.
8. The disposable spittoon cover according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bottom diameter of the bag body (1) is 20-25 cm.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Disposable inner lining sleeve for spittoon
CN2078165U