Drying device for fresh gardenia jasminoides fruits

Abstract

The utility model discloses a drying device for fresh gardenia jasminoides ellis, which comprises a drying box body, a drainage shell is arranged at the upper end of the drying box body, a feeding hole is formed in the upper end of the drainage shell, a gas pipeline is connected onto the drying box body, and a driving mechanism is arranged on the drainage shell. The driving mechanism comprises a driving motor fixed at the upper end of the drainage shell and a positioning frame body fixed in the drainage shell, a first belt pulley is fixedly mounted at the output tail end of the driving motor, a driving shaft is movably mounted on the positioning frame body, a second belt pulley is fixedly mounted at the edge of the upper end of the driving shaft, and a dewatering mechanism is fixedly mounted on the driving shaft. According to the drying device for the fresh gardenia jasminoides fruits, after the driving motor is started, the dewatering barrel can be driven to rotate at a high speed, and moisture on the surfaces of the fresh gardenia jasminoides fruits can be spin-dried under the action of centrifugal force, so that the moisture on the surfaces of the fresh gardenia jasminoides fruits is removed before drying, heat needed by drying is reduced, and energy consumption is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of drying devices, in particular to a drying device for fresh gardenia jasmine fruits. Background Art

[0002] During the processing of gardenia, the picked fresh fruits need to be cleaned and placed in an oven for drying. Since a certain amount of moisture will remain on the surface of the fresh gardenia fruits just after being cleaned, if they are directly placed in an oven for drying, additional heat is required to dry the moisture on the surface of the fresh gardenia fruits, which increases energy consumption. Therefore, a drying device for fresh gardenia fruits is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0003] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a drying device for fresh gardenia jasmine fruit, which can effectively solve the problems mentioned in the background technology.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0005] A drying device for fresh yellow gardenia fruit comprises a drying box body, a drainage shell is provided at the upper end of the drying box body, a feed port is opened at the upper end of the drainage shell body, a gas pipeline is connected to the drying box body, and a driving mechanism is provided on the drainage shell body, and the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor fixed at the upper end of the drainage shell body and a positioning frame fixed in the drainage shell body, a first pulley is fixedly installed on the output end of the driving motor, a driving shaft is movably installed on the positioning frame, a second pulley is fixedly installed at the upper end edge of the driving shaft, a driving belt is provided between the first pulley and the second pulley, a dehydration mechanism is fixedly installed on the driving shaft, the dehydration mechanism comprises a dehydration bucket fixed on the driving shaft, a filter screen is fixedly installed on the side wall of the dehydration bucket, a notch is opened at the bottom of the dehydration bucket, a sealing plate is movably installed in the notch, a blocking frame is provided below the sealing plate, a pull rod is fixedly installed on the blocking frame, and a nut is provided on the pull rod.

[0006] Furthermore, a mounting hole is provided on the driving shaft, and the pull rod is movably mounted on the driving shaft through the mounting hole, and the pull rod is restricted on the driving shaft by a nut.

[0007] Furthermore, the positioning frame is provided with a bearing, the driving shaft is movably mounted on the positioning frame via the bearing, the first pulley is movably mounted in the drainage housing via the driving motor, and the second pulley is movably mounted in the drainage housing via the driving shaft.

[0008] Furthermore, a movable shaft is provided on the sealing plate, and the sealing plate is movably installed in the notch via the movable shaft.

[0009] Furthermore, the blocking frame is movably installed below the sealing plate through a pull rod, and the sealing plate is restricted in the notch by the blocking frame.

[0010] Furthermore, the dehydration mechanism is movably installed in the drainage housing through a driving mechanism.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] When in use, the fresh yellow gardenia fruit can be put into the dehydration barrel through the feed port. After the fresh yellow gardenia fruit is put into the dehydration barrel, the drive motor can be started. After the drive motor is started, it will drive the dehydration barrel to rotate at a high speed. Under the action of centrifugal force, the moisture on the surface of the fresh yellow gardenia fruit will be dried. After the moisture on the surface of the fresh yellow gardenia fruit is dried, the blocking frame can be moved downward to open the sealing plate, and the fresh yellow gardenia fruit can be sent into the drying box for drying. Before drying, the moisture on the surface of the fresh yellow gardenia fruit is removed, which reduces the heat required for drying and reduces energy consumption. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the driving mechanism of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the dehydration mechanism of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0017] In the figure: 1. feed inlet; 2. drainage shell; 3. drying box; 4. gas pipeline; 5. driving mechanism; 501. driving motor; 502. first pulley; 503. driving belt; 504. positioning frame; 505. driving shaft; 506. second pulley; 507. mounting hole; 6. dehydration mechanism; 601. dehydration barrel; 602. notch; 603. filter screen; 604. sealing plate; 605. movable shaft; 606. pull rod; 607. blocking frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0019] like Figure 1As shown, a drying device for fresh yellow gardenia fruit comprises a drying box 3, a drainage shell 2 is provided at the upper end of the drying box 3, a feed port 1 is opened at the upper end of the drainage shell 2, a gas pipeline 4 is connected to the drying box 3, a driving mechanism 5 is provided on the drainage shell 2, and a dehydration mechanism 6 is fixedly installed on the driving shaft 505. The fresh yellow gardenia fruit can be dried by the drying box 3, and the dehydration mechanism 6 can be driven to rotate at a high speed by the driving mechanism 5, so as to dry the moisture on the surface of the fresh yellow gardenia fruit, thereby reducing the heat required for drying during drying.

[0020] like Figure 2 As shown, the driving mechanism 5 includes a driving motor 501 fixed to the upper end of the drainage housing 2 and a positioning frame 504 fixed in the drainage housing 2, the output end of the driving motor 501 is fixedly installed with a first pulley 502, a driving shaft 505 is movably installed on the positioning frame 504, a second pulley 506 is fixedly installed at the upper edge of the driving shaft 505, a driving belt 503 is provided between the first pulley 502 and the second pulley 506, a mounting hole 507 is opened on the driving shaft 505, a pull rod 606 is movably installed on the driving shaft 505 through the mounting hole 507, the pull rod 606 is restricted on the driving shaft 505 by a nut, a bearing is provided on the positioning frame 504, the driving shaft 505 is movably installed on the positioning frame 504 through the bearing, the first pulley 502 is movably installed in the drainage housing 2 through the driving motor 501, and the second pulley 506 is movably installed in the drainage housing 2 through the driving shaft 505.

[0021] Specifically, the driving motor 501 can drive the first pulley 502 to rotate. After the first pulley 502 rotates, it will drive the driving belt 503 to operate. After the driving belt 503 operates, it will drive the second pulley 506 to rotate. After the second pulley 506 rotates, it will drive the dehydration barrel 601 on the driving shaft 505 to rotate.

[0022] like Figure 2 Figure 3 As shown, the dehydration mechanism 6 includes a dehydration barrel 601 fixed on the driving shaft 505, a filter screen 603 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the dehydration barrel 601, a notch 602 is opened at the bottom of the dehydration barrel 601, a sealing plate 604 is movably installed in the notch 602, a blocking frame 607 is provided below the sealing plate 604, a pull rod 606 is fixedly installed on the blocking frame 607, and a nut is provided on the pull rod 606, a movable shaft 605 is provided on the sealing plate 604, the sealing plate 604 is movably installed in the notch 602 through the movable shaft 605, the blocking frame 607 is movably installed below the sealing plate 604 through the pull rod 606, and the sealing plate 604 is restricted in the notch 602 by the blocking frame 607.

[0023] Specifically, after the dehydration barrel 601 rotates, it will drive the yellow gardenia fresh fruit to rotate at high speed, so that the moisture on the surface of the yellow gardenia fresh fruit is dried under the action of centrifugal force. After the moisture on the surface of the yellow gardenia fresh fruit is dried, the nut can be loosened, and after the nut is loosened, the pull rod 606 can be moved downward to make the blocking frame 607 move downward. After the blocking frame 607 moves downward, the sealing plate 604 will open, allowing the yellow gardenia fresh fruit to fall into the drying box 3 for drying.

[0024] It should be noted that the utility model is a drying device for fresh yellow gardenia fruit. In actual use, the fresh yellow gardenia fruit is first put into the dehydration barrel 601 through the feed port 1. After the fresh yellow gardenia fruit is put into the dehydration barrel 601, the driving motor 501 can be started. After the driving motor 501 is started, the driving belt 503 will drive the second pulley 506 to rotate. After the second pulley 506 rotates, it will drive the dehydration barrel 601 on the driving shaft 505 to rotate, so that the fresh yellow gardenia fruit in the dehydration barrel 601 can be dried. The fruit rotates at high speed to dry the water. After the water is dried, the driving motor 501 can be turned off. After turning off the driving motor 501, the nut can be loosened. After loosening the nut, the pull rod 606 can be moved downward to make the blocking frame 607 move downward. After the blocking frame 607 moves downward, the sealing plate 604 will be opened, so that the fresh yellow gardenia fruit falls into the drying box 3. After the fresh yellow gardenia fruit falls into the drying box 3, high-temperature air can be introduced into the drying box 3 through the gas pipeline 4, so as to dry the fresh yellow gardenia fruit.

[0025] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A drying device for fresh gardenia fruit, comprising a drying box (3), characterized in that: A drainage housing (2) is provided at the upper end of the drying box (3), a feed port (1) is provided at the upper end of the drainage housing (2), a gas pipeline (4) is connected to the drying box (3), a driving mechanism (5) is provided on the drainage housing (2), the driving mechanism (5) comprises a driving motor (501) fixed to the upper end of the drainage housing (2) and a positioning frame (504) fixed in the drainage housing (2), a first pulley (502) is fixedly mounted at the output end of the driving motor (501), a driving shaft (505) is movably mounted on the positioning frame (504), and a second pulley (506) is fixedly mounted at the upper edge of the driving shaft (505), A driving belt (503) is provided between the first pulley (502) and the second pulley (506); a dehydration mechanism (6) is fixedly mounted on the driving shaft (505); the dehydration mechanism (6) comprises a dehydration bucket (601) fixed on the driving shaft (505); a filter screen (603) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the dehydration bucket (601); a notch (602) is provided at the bottom of the dehydration bucket (601); a sealing plate (604) is movably mounted in the notch (602); a blocking frame (607) is provided below the sealing plate (604); a pull rod (606) is fixedly mounted on the blocking frame (607); and a nut is provided on the pull rod (606).

2. A drying device for fresh Gardenia jasminoides fruit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive shaft (505) is provided with a mounting hole (507), and the pull rod (606) is movably mounted on the drive shaft (505) through the mounting hole (507). The pull rod (606) is restricted on the drive shaft (505) by a nut.

3. A drying device for fresh Gardenia jasminoides fruit according to claim 2, characterized in that: The positioning frame (504) is provided with a bearing, the driving shaft (505) is movably mounted on the positioning frame (504) via the bearing, the first pulley (502) is movably mounted in the drainage housing (2) via the driving motor (501), and the second pulley (506) is movably mounted in the drainage housing (2) via the driving shaft (505).

4. A drying device for fresh Gardenia jasminoides fruit according to claim 3, characterized in that: A movable shaft (605) is provided on the sealing plate (604), and the sealing plate (604) is movably installed in the notch (602) via the movable shaft (605).

5. A drying device for fresh Gardenia jasminoides fruit according to claim 4, characterized in that: The blocking frame (607) is movably installed below the sealing plate (604) via a pull rod (606), and the sealing plate (604) is restricted within the notch (602) by the blocking frame (607).

6. A drying device for fresh Gardenia jasminoides fruit according to claim 5, characterized in that: The dewatering mechanism (6) is movably installed in the drainage housing (2) via the driving mechanism (5).

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