Dangerous article temporary storage warehouse with fireproof and explosion-proof functions

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dangerous object temporary storage warehouse with fireproof and explosion-proof functions, and belongs to the field of dangerous object temporary storage warehouses. The dangerous object temporary storage warehouse with the fireproof and explosion-proof functions comprises a temporary storage warehouse body, a copper plate is arranged on the inner wall of the temporary storage warehouse body, a ceramic plate is arranged on the side, away from the inner wall of the temporary storage warehouse body, of the copper plate, the dangerous object temporary storage warehouse further comprises a rotating hinge, and the rotating hinge is arranged on the outer surface of the temporary storage warehouse body. An anti-explosion door is arranged at the movable end of the rotary hinge, a resin plate is arranged on the anti-explosion door, a door lock is arranged on the side, away from the resin plate, of the anti-explosion door, and a locking bolt is arranged on the door lock. The utility model solves the problems that in the actual use of the existing dangerous temporary storage warehouse, if some explosives are stored in the temporary storage warehouse and the explosives are ignited due to external factors, the temporary storage warehouse cannot seal the energy generated by explosion in the temporary storage warehouse, so that the explosion energy leaks, and the external workers are possibly injured by explosion.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of temporary storage warehouses for dangerous goods, and particularly to a temporary storage warehouse for dangerous goods with fire and explosion prevention functions. Background Technique

[0002] Hazardous wastes have flammability, corrosiveness, reactivity, toxicity, infectivity, biological toxicity, bioaccumulation, carcinogenicity, mutagenicity, teratogenicity, etc., so they need to be stored in isolation centrally; at the same time, the temporary storage warehouse for hazardous wastes is built with a firm material for the ground and skirt, and is subjected to anti-seepage and anti-corrosion treatment.

[0003] The Chinese patent with the publication number of CN207748355U discloses a movable temporary storage warehouse for hazardous wastes, which includes a warehouse body and a pressure relief window. When using the movable temporary storage warehouse for hazardous wastes described in the utility model, the box-type warehouse body is moved to a designated position by a crane or a forklift, and in combination with the structure that the middle of the convex platform is slightly higher than the surrounding, the hazardous wastes are placed around the convex platform in a surrounding manner to prevent mutual corrosion in case of leakage; the air guide pipes extending horizontally in the warehouse body collect the harmful gases evenly and in a timely manner.

[0004] When the above-mentioned temporary storage warehouse for dangerous goods is actually used, if some explosives are stored in the temporary storage warehouse and the explosives are ignited by external factors, the temporary storage warehouse cannot seal the energy generated by the explosion inside, resulting in the leakage of the explosion energy and possibly injuring the external staff. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a temporary storage warehouse for dangerous goods with fire and explosion prevention functions. A copper plate is arranged on the inner wall of the temporary storage warehouse, and a ceramic plate is arranged on the side of the copper plate away from the inner wall of the temporary storage warehouse. When the explosives placed in the temporary storage warehouse explode accidentally, the ceramic plate can first block the fragments ejected by the explosion due to its high strength. When the ceramic plate is broken, the copper plate arranged at the rear end of the ceramic plate has high yieldability because it is relatively soft, which can further prevent the explosion fragments from splashing out. And because the copper plate contains almost no carbon, when tools and objects rub or collide, the heat generated in a short time is absorbed and conducted, solving the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A temporary storage warehouse for dangerous goods with fire and explosion prevention functions, including a temporary storage warehouse. A copper plate is arranged on the inner wall of the temporary storage warehouse, and a ceramic plate is arranged on the side of the copper plate away from the inner wall of the temporary storage warehouse. It also includes a rotating hinge, which is arranged on the outer surface of the temporary storage warehouse. An explosion-proof door is arranged at the movable end of the rotating hinge. A resin plate is arranged on the explosion-proof door, and a door lock is arranged on the side of the explosion-proof door away from the resin plate. A locking bolt is arranged on the door lock, and a connection hole is opened on the inner wall of the temporary storage warehouse at a position corresponding to the locking bolt. A rubber sealing ring is arranged around the resin plate of the explosion-proof door, and a fixed bottom plate is arranged on the outer surface of the temporary storage warehouse.

[0007] Preferably, a blower is arranged at the upper end of the temporary storage warehouse, and the blower is bolted to the temporary storage warehouse.

[0008] Preferably, an exhaust pipe is arranged at the position of the air outlet at the upper end of the blower, and the exhaust pipe is bolted to the blower.

[0009] Preferably, steel bars are arranged on the fixed bottom plate, and the steel bars are welded to the fixed bottom plate.

[0010] Preferably, a fixing plate is arranged at the upper end of the temporary storage warehouse, and the fixing plate is welded to the temporary storage warehouse.

[0011] Preferably, bolt holes are opened on the fixing plate, and the bolt holes are integrally formed with the fixing plate.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0013] In the utility model, a copper plate is arranged on the inner wall of the temporary storage warehouse, and a ceramic plate is arranged on the side of the copper plate away from the inner wall of the temporary storage warehouse. When explosives placed in the temporary storage warehouse explode accidentally, the ceramic plate can first block the fragments ejected by the explosion due to its high strength. When the ceramic plate is broken, the copper plate arranged at the rear end of the ceramic plate has high yieldability due to its softness, which can further prevent the explosion fragments from splashing out. And due to the almost carbon-free characteristic of the copper plate, when tools and objects rub or collide, the heat generated in a short time is absorbed and conducted, effectively avoiding the problem that in the actual use of the existing dangerous temporary storage warehouse, if some explosives are stored in the temporary storage warehouse and the explosives are ignited by external factors, the temporary storage warehouse cannot seal the energy generated by the explosion inside, resulting in the leakage of explosion energy and possibly injuring external workers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall external structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall right view structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the temporary storage library of the present utility model.

[0017] In the figure: 1. Temporary storage library; 2. Fixed bottom plate; 3. Steel bars; 4. Fixed plate; 5. Bolt holes; 6. Rotating hinge; 7. Explosion-proof door; 8. Door lock; 9. Locking bolt; 10. Connecting holes; 11. Rubber sealing ring; 12. Resin plate; 13. Fan; 14. Exhaust pipe; 15. Copper plate; 16. Ceramic plate. Specific embodiments

[0018] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0019] In order to solve the problem in the prior art that when some explosives are stored in a dangerous temporary storage library during actual use, if the explosives are ignited by external factors, the temporary storage library cannot seal the energy generated by the explosion inside, resulting in the leakage of explosion energy and possible injury to external staff, the following technical solutions are provided in this embodiment:

[0020] A dangerous goods temporary storage library with fire and explosion protection functions includes a temporary storage library 1. A copper plate 15 is provided on the inner wall of the temporary storage library 1, and a ceramic plate 16 is provided on the side of the copper plate 15 away from the inner wall of the temporary storage library 1. It also includes a rotating hinge 6, which is provided on the outer surface of the temporary storage library 1. An explosion-proof door 7 is provided at the movable end of the rotating hinge 6. A resin plate 12 is provided on the explosion-proof door 7. A door lock 8 is provided on the side of the explosion-proof door 7 away from the resin plate 12. A locking bolt 9 is provided on the door lock 8. Connecting holes 10 are opened on the inner wall of the temporary storage library 1 at positions corresponding to the locking bolt 9. A rubber sealing ring 11 is provided around the resin plate 12 on the explosion-proof door 7. A fixed bottom plate 2 is provided on the outer surface of the temporary storage library 1. A fan 13 is provided at the upper end of the temporary storage library 1. The fan 13 is bolted to the temporary storage library 1. An exhaust pipe 14 is provided at the upper air outlet position of the fan 13. The exhaust pipe 14 is bolted to the fan 13;

[0021] In this embodiment, please refer to Figures 1 - 3, when the staff deposits dangerous goods into the temporary storage warehouse 1, observe the explosion-proof door 7, and then rotate the door lock 8 to make the locking bolt 9 extend out and insert into the connection hole 10 to complete the closing work of the explosion-proof door 7. A copper plate 15 is provided on the inner wall of the temporary storage warehouse 1, and a ceramic plate 16 is provided on the side of the copper plate 15 away from the inner wall of the temporary storage warehouse 1. When the explosives placed in the temporary storage warehouse 1 explode accidentally, the ceramic plate 16 can first block the fragments ejected by the explosion due to its high strength. When the ceramic plate 16 is broken, the copper plate 15 provided at the rear end of the ceramic plate 16 is relatively soft and has high yieldability, which can further prevent the explosion fragments from splashing out. And due to the characteristic that the copper plate 15 contains almost no carbon, when tools and objects rub or collide, the heat generated in a short time is absorbed and conducted;

[0022] In this embodiment, please refer to Figures 1 - 2 , reinforcing bars 3 are provided on the fixed bottom plate 2, and the reinforcing bars 3 are welded to the fixed bottom plate 2. A fixing plate 4 is provided at the upper end of the temporary storage warehouse 1, and the fixing plate 4 is welded to the temporary storage warehouse 1. Bolt holes 5 are formed on the fixing plate 4, and the bolt holes 5 are integrally provided with the fixing plate 4;

[0023] Working principle: When the staff deposits dangerous goods into the temporary storage warehouse 1, observe the explosion-proof door 7, and then rotate the door lock 8 to make the locking bolt 9 extend out and insert into the connection hole 10 to complete the closing work of the explosion-proof door 7. A copper plate 15 is provided on the inner wall of the temporary storage warehouse 1, and a ceramic plate 16 is provided on the side of the copper plate 15 away from the inner wall of the temporary storage warehouse 1. When the explosives placed in the temporary storage warehouse 1 explode accidentally, the ceramic plate 16 can first block the fragments ejected by the explosion due to its high strength. When the ceramic plate 16 is broken, the copper plate 15 provided at the rear end of the ceramic plate 16 is relatively soft and has high yieldability, which can further prevent the explosion fragments from splashing out. And due to the characteristic that the copper plate 15 contains almost no carbon, when tools and objects rub or collide, the heat generated in a short time is absorbed and conducted.

[0024] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0025] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A temporary storage for dangerous goods with fire and explosion prevention functions, comprising a temporary storage (1), wherein a copper plate (15) is arranged on the inner wall of the temporary storage (1), and a ceramic plate (16) is arranged on the side of the copper plate (15) away from the inner wall of the temporary storage (1); Features: The temporary storage warehouse (1) further comprises a rotating hinge (6), wherein the rotating hinge (6) is arranged on the outer surface of the temporary storage warehouse (1), an explosion-proof door (7) is arranged on the movable end of the rotating hinge (6), a resin plate (12) is arranged on the explosion-proof door (7), a door lock (8) is arranged on the side of the explosion-proof door (7) away from the resin plate (12), a locking pin (9) is arranged on the door lock (8), a connecting hole (10) is opened on the inner wall of the temporary storage warehouse (1) at a position corresponding to the locking pin (9), a rubber sealing ring (11) is arranged around the resin plate (12) of the explosion-proof door (7), and a fixed bottom plate (2) is arranged on the outer surface of the temporary storage warehouse (1).

2. The temporary storage warehouse for dangerous goods with fire and explosion prevention functions according to claim 1 is characterized by: A fan (13) is provided at the upper end of the temporary storage warehouse (1), and the fan (13) is bolted to the temporary storage warehouse (1).

3. The temporary storage warehouse for dangerous goods with fire and explosion prevention functions according to claim 2 is characterized by: An exhaust pipe (14) is provided at the air outlet position at the upper end of the fan (13), and the exhaust pipe (14) is bolted to the fan (13).

4. The temporary storage warehouse for dangerous goods with fire and explosion prevention functions according to claim 1 is characterized by: The fixed bottom plate (2) is provided with steel bars (3), and the steel bars (3) are connected to the fixed bottom plate (2) by welding.

5. The temporary storage warehouse for dangerous goods with fire and explosion prevention functions according to claim 1 is characterized by: A fixing plate (4) is provided at the upper end of the temporary storage warehouse (1), and the fixing plate (4) is connected to the temporary storage warehouse (1) by welding.

6. The temporary storage for dangerous goods with fire and explosion prevention functions according to claim 5 is characterized by: The fixing plate (4) is provided with a bolt hole (5), and the bolt hole (5) and the fixing plate (4) are integrally arranged.

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