Livestock and poultry transport vehicle capable of killing viruses

Abstract

The utility model discloses a livestock and poultry transport vehicle capable of killing viruses, relates to the technical field of livestock and poultry transport vehicles, and aims to solve the problems that most of the existing livestock and poultry transport vehicles only have a conveying effect and a single function, livestock and poultry are infected with viruses in the transportation process and cannot be sterilized in time, and heavy loss is easily caused. A transport compartment body is arranged at the upper end of a pallet of the transport vehicle body, a feeding and discharging opening is formed in the front surface of the transport compartment body, and a sealing door for opening and closing the feeding and discharging opening is arranged in the feeding and discharging opening. The transport compartment comprises a transport compartment body and further comprises a transport cavity, the transport cavity is formed in the transport compartment body, a first partition plate dividing the transport cavity into independent spaces is arranged in the transport cavity, and a second partition plate is arranged on one side of the first partition plate; the rotating shafts are arranged on one side of one end of the first partition plate and one side of one end of the second partition plate, and the two rotating shafts are fixedly welded to the first partition plate and the second partition plate correspondingly.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of livestock and poultry transport vehicles, in particular to a livestock and poultry transport vehicle capable of killing viruses. Background Art

[0002] A transport vehicle is a means of transportation used to transport goods. A livestock and poultry transport vehicle is one of them, used to transport livestock and poultry.

[0003] For example, the Chinese authorized patent with announcement number CN213649425U (a livestock and poultry transport vehicle): includes a transport vehicle body and a carriage, the carriage is installed on the vehicle body, the carriage is divided into multiple independent spaces, each independent space is provided with a fence door for entry and exit at one end facing the rear of the vehicle, and each independent space is provided with a flap assembly on the top. The utility model can facilitate the entry and exit of staff and the loading and unloading of livestock and poultry through the arrangement of the flap assembly and the split fence door, greatly improving the loading and unloading efficiency; at the same time, it is convenient for personnel to enter and exit to clean the box body, and the sanitary cleaning is thorough. The utility model is used for the transportation of livestock and poultry.

[0004] However, most of the existing livestock and poultry transport vehicles only have a transportation effect and a single function. If the livestock and poultry are infected with viruses during transportation and cannot be sterilized in time, it is easy to cause heavy losses. Therefore, it does not meet the existing needs. We have proposed a livestock and poultry transport vehicle that can kill viruses. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a livestock and poultry transport vehicle capable of killing viruses, so as to solve the problem that most of the existing livestock and poultry transport vehicles mentioned in the above background technology only have a conveying effect and a single function, and livestock and poultry are infected with viruses during transportation and cannot be sterilized in time, which easily causes heavy losses.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a livestock and poultry transport vehicle capable of killing viruses, comprising: a transport vehicle body, a transport compartment body is arranged at the upper end of the cargo board of the transport vehicle body, a material inlet and outlet opening is arranged on the front surface of the transport compartment body, and a sealing door is arranged inside the material inlet and outlet opening to play the effect of opening and closing the material inlet and outlet opening;

[0007] Also includes:

[0008] A transport cavity is arranged inside the transport compartment body, wherein a first partition plate is arranged inside the transport cavity for dividing the transport cavity into independent spaces, and a second partition plate is arranged on one side of the first partition plate;

[0009] A rotating shaft, which is arranged on one side of one end of the first partition plate and the second partition plate, and the two rotating shafts are respectively welded and fixed to the first partition plate and the second partition plate, and a ball bearing is arranged outside the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the transport compartment body through the ball bearing;

[0010] An ultraviolet lamp is arranged at the top of the transport cavity, and there are several ultraviolet lamps. An ultraviolet generating device electrically connected to the ultraviolet lamp is arranged at the upper end of the transport compartment body, and the ultraviolet wavelength is 254 nanometers.

[0011] Preferably, the other ends of the first partition plate and the second partition plate are each provided with a threaded connection column, and one end of the two threaded connection columns passes through the first partition plate and the second partition plate respectively and is threadedly fixed to the transport compartment body.

[0012] Preferably, a mounting groove is provided on the top surface of the inner part of the transport cavity, and the mounting groove and the transport compartment body are an integral structure, and the ultraviolet lamp is fixed inside the mounting groove.

[0013] Preferably, a cleaning opening is provided on the rear surface of the transport compartment body, and the cleaning opening is communicated with the transport cavity.

[0014] Preferably, a sealing plate is provided inside the cleaning opening, and a handle is provided on one side surface of the sealing plate.

[0015] Preferably, both ends of the cleaning opening are provided with limit baffles for covering the sealing plate, one end of the limit baffle is provided with a fixed knob that rotates with the limit baffle, and one end of the fixed knob passes through the limit baffle and is threadedly fixed to the transport compartment body.

[0016] Preferably, a door lock assembly is provided on one side of the sealed door, and the sealed door is a double-door type.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0018] 1. The utility model divides the transport cavity into three independent spaces by a first partition plate and a second partition plate, and classifies the transported livestock and poultry according to the amount of hair and the variety. The livestock and poultry of the same variety with more hair are in one category, and the livestock and poultry of the same variety with less hair are in another category. The livestock and poultry are classified and put into independent spaces, and the sealing door is closed for sealing. The existing sealed livestock and poultry transport vehicles are all equipped with a humidifying device and a temperature regulating device to avoid stuffiness during the transportation of livestock and poultry. The humidifying device and the temperature regulating device are used to keep the temperature and humidity inside the transport cavity at a low temperature, and the ultraviolet lamps inside each independent space are independent, and the opening time is controlled by a PLC control system. The effect of ultraviolet rays killing viruses is proportional to the irradiation time. In addition to the previous classification and placement, ultraviolet lamps can be used to perform ultraviolet sterilization for different times for the conditions in different independent spaces. The wavelength of ultraviolet rays is in nanometers, thereby achieving the effect of killing viruses for livestock and poultry. When the independent space is too small to accommodate livestock and poultry of the same kind, the first partition plate and the second partition plate are rotated to a horizontal position to change the size of the space, thereby improving flexibility.

[0019] 2. A cleaning opening () is provided on the rear surface of the transport compartment body, and a sealing plate is inserted into the cleaning opening. The opening diameter of the cleaning opening () toward one end of the transport cavity is smaller than that of the other end, thereby limiting the sealing plate so that it can only be taken out from the end with a larger opening diameter. The end with a larger opening diameter is provided with a limiting baffle, which prevents the sealing plate from falling off, thereby preventing the sealing plate from falling off due to bumps during transportation. When cleaning the inside of the transport cavity, the limiting baffle can be rotated so that the limiting baffle does not block the front end of the cleaning opening, and the cleaning opening can be removed, so that the cleaning objects and water are discharged along the cleaning opening. The bottom of the inlet and outlet opening has a door edge. Compared with discharging from the inlet and outlet opening, discharging from the cleaning opening is more convenient and clean, and is not easy to leave residue. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the transport box of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall rear view structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the transport box of the utility model when viewed from above;

[0024] In the figure: 1. Transport vehicle body; 2. Transport compartment body; 3. Ultraviolet generating device; 4. Inlet and outlet openings; 5. Sealing door; 6. Transport chamber; 7. First partition plate; 8. Rotating shaft; 9. Ball bearing; 10. Cleaning opening; 11. Sealing plate; 12. Limit baffle; 13. Fixing knob; 14. Threaded connecting column; 15. Ultraviolet lamp; 16. Mounting groove; 17. Door lock assembly; 18. Second partition plate; 19. Handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0026] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides an embodiment: a livestock and poultry transport vehicle capable of killing viruses, comprising: a transport vehicle body 1, a transport compartment body 2 is arranged at the upper end of the cargo board of the transport vehicle body 1, a material inlet and outlet opening 4 is arranged on the front surface of the transport compartment body 2, a sealing door 5 for opening and closing the material inlet and outlet opening 4 is arranged inside the material inlet and outlet opening 4, a door lock assembly 17 is arranged on one side of the sealing door 5, and the sealing door 5 is a double-door form;

[0027] Also includes:

[0028] A transport cavity 6 is arranged inside the transport compartment body 2, and a first partition plate 7 is arranged inside the transport cavity 6 to divide the transport cavity 6 into independent spaces, and a second partition plate 18 is arranged on one side of the first partition plate 7;

[0029] A rotating shaft 8 is arranged on one side of one end of the first partition plate 7 and the second partition plate 18, and the two rotating shafts 8 are respectively welded and fixed to the first partition plate 7 and the second partition plate 18, a ball bearing 9 is arranged on the outside of the rotating shaft 8, and the rotating shaft 8 is rotatably connected to the transport compartment body 2 through the ball bearing 9, and the other ends of the first partition plate 7 and the second partition plate 18 are both provided with a threaded connection column 14, and one end of the two threaded connection columns 14 passes through the first partition plate 7 and the second partition plate 18 and is threadedly fixed to the transport compartment body 2;

[0030] The ultraviolet lamp 15 is arranged at the top of the transport cavity 6 , and there are a plurality of ultraviolet lamps 15 . The upper end of the transport compartment body 2 is provided with an ultraviolet generating device 3 electrically connected to the ultraviolet lamp 15 .

[0031] The transport cavity 6 inside the transport compartment 2 is divided into three independent spaces by means of the first partition plate 7 and the second partition plate 18. The livestock and poultry are classified according to the amount of hair and the type of the transported livestock and poultry. The livestock and poultry of the same type with more hair are classified into one category, and the livestock and poultry of the same type with less hair are classified into another category. The livestock and poultry are classified and placed in independent spaces, and the viruses are killed by means of ultraviolet lamps 15. When the independent space is too small to accommodate the livestock and poultry of the same type, the first partition plate 7 and the second partition plate 18 are rotated to a horizontal position to change the size of the space, thereby improving flexibility.

[0032] See also Figure 4 A mounting groove 16 is provided on the top surface of the inner part of the transport cavity 6, and the mounting groove 16 and the transport compartment body 2 are an integral structure, and the ultraviolet lamp 15 is fixed inside the mounting groove 16 to prevent the ultraviolet lamp 15 from protruding outward, and to prevent the ultraviolet lamp 15 from touching and damaging when the first partition plate 7 and the second partition plate 18 are rotated.

[0033] See also Figure 2 , 3 A cleaning opening 10 is provided on the rear surface of the transport compartment body 2, and the cleaning opening 10 is communicated with the transport chamber 6, a sealing plate 11 is provided inside the cleaning opening 10, and a handle 19 is provided on one side surface of the sealing plate 11, and both ends of the cleaning opening 10 are provided with limit baffles 12 for covering the sealing plate 11, and one end of the limit baffle 12 is provided with a fixing knob 13 that rotates with the limit baffle 12, and one end of the fixing knob 13 passes through the limit baffle 12 and is threadedly fixed to the transport compartment body 2. By rotating the limit baffle 12, when the limit baffle 12 does not block the front end of the cleaning opening 10, the cleaning opening 10 can be removed, so that when the inside of the transport chamber 6 is cleaned, the cleaning objects and water are discharged and cleaned along the cleaning opening 10.

[0034] Working principle: When in use, the rotating shaft 8 is rotatably connected to the transport compartment body 2 through the ball bearing 9, and the first partition plate 7 and the second partition plate 18 are rotated to a vertical state. One end of the two threaded connection columns 14 passes through the first partition plate 7 and the second partition plate 18 and is threadedly fixed to the transport compartment body 2, thereby relying on the first partition plate 7 and the second partition plate 18 to divide the transport cavity 6 inside the transport compartment body 2 into three independent spaces. The livestock and poultry transported are classified according to the amount of hair and the variety. The same variety with more hair is classified into one category, and the same variety with less hair is classified into another category. The livestock and poultry are classified and placed in the independent spaces, and the doors are closed. The sealed door 5 is sealed. Different surfaces of objects have different degrees of absorption and reflection of ultraviolet rays, which affects the effect of ultraviolet rays in killing viruses. Generally speaking, smooth and non-porous surfaces are more likely to absorb ultraviolet rays and improve the effect of killing viruses, while rough and porous surfaces may reflect part of the ultraviolet rays and reduce the effect of killing viruses. Existing sealed livestock and poultry transport vehicles are equipped with humidification devices and temperature regulation devices to avoid stuffiness during livestock and poultry transportation. The humidification device and the temperature regulation device are used to keep the temperature and humidity inside the transport cavity 6 at a low temperature. Lower humidity is conducive to the penetration of ultraviolet rays. and spread, thereby improving the effect of killing viruses. However, excessive humidity may cause viruses to form a protective layer on the surface of objects, reducing the killing effect of ultraviolet rays. Ultraviolet lamps 15 are used to kill viruses on livestock and poultry, and the ultraviolet lamps 15 inside each independent space are independent. The opening time is controlled by a PLC control system. The effect of ultraviolet rays killing viruses is proportional to the irradiation time. Generally speaking, sufficient irradiation time is required to ensure that the virus is completely killed. However, too long an irradiation time may have an adverse effect on the surrounding environment and cause damage to the skin and eyes. Combined with the previous classification, ultraviolet sterilization can be performed for different times for the situations in different independent spaces. The wavelength of ultraviolet rays is 254 nanometers. Among ultraviolet rays, ultraviolet rays with a wavelength of about 254 nanometers are considered to have the strongest ability to kill viruses. This is because the photon energy of UV-C is higher, which can destroy the nucleic acid of the virus and make it lose its replication ability, thereby achieving the effect of killing viruses on livestock and poultry. When the independent space is small and cannot accommodate livestock and poultry of the same type, the first partition plate 7 and the second partition plate 18 are rotated to a horizontal position to change the size of the space, thereby improving flexibility.

[0035] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A livestock and poultry transport vehicle capable of killing viruses, comprising a transport vehicle body (1), a transport compartment body (2) being arranged at the upper end of a cargo board of the transport vehicle body (1), a material inlet and outlet opening (4) being arranged on the front surface of the transport compartment body (2), and a sealing door (5) being arranged inside the material inlet and outlet opening (4) for opening and closing the material inlet and outlet opening (4); Features: Also includes: A transport cavity (6) is arranged inside the transport compartment body (2), wherein a first partition plate (7) is arranged inside the transport cavity (6) for dividing the transport cavity (6) into independent spaces, and a second partition plate (18) is arranged on one side of the first partition plate (7); A rotating shaft (8) is arranged on one side of one end of the first partition plate (7) and the second partition plate (18), and the two rotating shafts (8) are respectively welded and fixed to the first partition plate (7) and the second partition plate (18), and a ball bearing (9) is arranged outside the rotating shaft (8), and the rotating shaft (8) is rotatably connected to the transport compartment body (2) through the ball bearing (9); An ultraviolet lamp (15) is arranged at the top of the transport cavity (6), and a plurality of ultraviolet lamps (15) are provided. An ultraviolet generating device (3) electrically connected to the ultraviolet lamp (15) is provided at the upper end of the transport compartment body (2), and the ultraviolet wavelength is 254 nanometers.

2. The livestock and poultry transport vehicle capable of killing viruses according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other ends of the first partition plate (7) and the second partition plate (18) are each provided with a threaded connection column (14), and one end of the two threaded connection columns (14) respectively passes through the first partition plate (7) and the second partition plate (18) to be threadedly fixed to the transport compartment body (2).

3. The livestock and poultry transport vehicle capable of killing viruses according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the interior of the transport cavity (6) is provided with a mounting groove (16), and the mounting groove (16) and the transport box body (2) are an integral structure, and the ultraviolet lamp (15) is fixed inside the mounting groove (16).

4. The livestock and poultry transport vehicle capable of killing viruses according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cleaning opening (10) is provided on the rear surface of the transport box body (2), and the cleaning opening (10) is communicated with the transport chamber (6).

5. The livestock and poultry transport vehicle capable of killing viruses according to claim 4, characterized in that: A sealing plate (11) is arranged inside the cleaning opening (10), and a handle (19) is arranged on one side surface of the sealing plate (11).

6. The livestock and poultry transport vehicle capable of killing viruses according to claim 5, characterized in that: Both ends of the cleaning opening (10) are provided with a limit baffle (12) for shielding the sealing plate (11); one end of the limit baffle (12) is provided with a fixed knob (13) that rotates with the limit baffle (12); and one end of the fixed knob (13) passes through the limit baffle (12) and is threadedly fixed to the transport compartment body (2).

7. The livestock and poultry transport vehicle capable of killing viruses according to claim 1, characterized in that: A door lock assembly (17) is provided on one side of the sealed door (5), and the sealed door (5) is a double-door type.

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