Wheat seed airing equipment
Through the design of dustproof box and dispersed components, the problems of wheat seeds wet and dust pollution in rainy days are solved, and the uniformity and protective effect of seed drying are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422444320.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-10
AI Technical Summary
The existing wheat seed drying equipment lacks protective measures, resulting in the seeds being wet on rainy days, dust contaminated and unevenly drying.
The dustproof box is used to cooperate with the glass frame door to prevent dust, the glass reflects sunlight, and the hydraulic rod is used to push the push block to drive the roller shaft and gear mesh to achieve uniform dispersion and arrangement of seeds.
Effectively prevent seeds from being wet by rainwater and contaminated by dust, while ensuring uniformity and effect of drying.
Smart Images
Figure CN223179208U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of winter wheat planting, and specifically relates to a wheat seed drying device. Background Art
[0002] Wheat seed drying equipment plays an important role in improving the quality of wheat seeds, saving time and cost, having strong adaptability, and promoting agricultural modernization. With the continuous progress of agricultural technology and the increasing demand of farmers for high-quality agricultural products, the application prospect of wheat seed drying equipment will be broader.
[0003] The prior art discloses a wheat seed drying device, including a support rod. The bottom of the support rod is connected with a bottom plate, and universal wheels are installed on both sides of the bottom of the bottom plate. A second drying plate is installed below the outside of the support rod, and ventilation holes are provided on the surface of the second drying plate. A guardrail is installed on the outer side of the top of the second drying plate, and a bearing is installed in the middle of the top of the second drying plate. Cross bars are connected above both sides of the bearing, and scraping blocks are installed at the bottom of the cross bars. The top of the bearing is connected with a second gear. In the utility model, by setting the cross bars and the drying plate, people can place wheat seeds on the top of the drying plate, start the motor, and through the action of the gears, make the cross bars rotate, drive the scraping blocks to spread out the wheat seeds, increase the contact area with sunlight, be able to continuously turn over for a long time, save manpower, and make the drying effect better.
[0004] After retrieval, it is found that the prior art lacks protective measures when in use. Using a rain shield to protect from rain not only cannot protect the surroundings and causes the seeds to get wet, but also affects the drying effect and makes the seeds prone to being contaminated with dust and getting dirty during the process of being exposed to wind and sun. Moreover, there is no relevant arrangement structure in the prior art, which leads to the seeds being prone to accumulation when the prior art is in use, is not convenient to spread out, and will also affect the even drying of the seeds.
[0005] In view of this, the present utility model is specifically proposed. Summary of the Utility Model
[0006] To solve the above technical problem of being unable to effectively protect seeds, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by the present utility model is:
[0007] A wheat seed drying device, including
[0008] A dust-proof box, which is fixedly placed on the ground,
[0009] A protection structure, which is fixedly arranged in the dust-proof box. The protection structure includes a glass frame door, a storage box, a sieve plate and glass. The sieve plate is fixedly arranged in the storage box, the glass is fixedly arranged in the glass frame door, the storage box is fixedly arranged in the dust-proof box, and the glass frame door is hinged to the top surface of the storage box through a hinge;
[0010] Dispersion component, the dispersion component is movably arranged in the dustproof box and the storage box, the dispersion component includes a dispersion roller, a gear, a push block and a rack, the dispersion roller is movably arranged in the storage box, the gear is fixedly arranged on one side of the dispersion roller, the rack is fixedly arranged on one side of the storage box, and the push block is rotatably arranged on one side of the gear.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the dustproof box is a square box body, a door is hinged on one side of the dustproof box by a hinge, a bayonet is provided on the top surface of the dustproof box, the storage box is fixedly connected to the dustproof box by the bayonet, and a drawer is provided on one side of the dustproof box and one side of the storage box, and the same dust box is clamped in the two drawers.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a feeding port for feeding is fixedly connected to one end of the top surface of the glass frame door, and the feeding port is communicated with the interior of the storage box.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a hollow hot air box is fixedly provided inside the dustproof box, and a fan is installed in the hot air box.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a hydraulic rod is fixedly installed inside the dustproof box, the output end of the hydraulic rod is connected to one side of the bottom end of the push block, and the hydraulic rod is located on one side of the storage box.
[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the screen plate is a U-shaped plate, and slides are symmetrically provided on both sides of the storage box. The same roller shaft rolls in the two slides, and one end of the roller shaft is rotatably connected to the top side of the push block. The gear transmission is arranged above the rack, and the rack is fixedly arranged below one of the slides.
[0016] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a dispersion roller is fixedly connected to the curved surface of the roller shaft, the dispersion roller rolls on the screen plate, one end of the roller shaft is fixedly connected to a gear, the gear is meshed and transmitted above the rack, and the gear is rotatably arranged between the storage box and the push block.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] 1. This device sets up protective components, uses a dustproof box and a glass frame door to prevent dust, uses glass to reflect sunlight, and makes the sunlight shine on the wheat seeds. At the same time, the wheat seeds are transported from the feed port into the storage box built into the dustproof box. When it is necessary to dry the seeds, the feed port is blocked with a plug to prevent the seeds from being protected and dust-proofed, thereby avoiding dirt.
[0019] 2. By setting up a dispersing component, using a hydraulic rod to push and pull a push block, the push block drives the roller to move, the gear meshes with the rack to drive the dispersing roller to evenly disperse and arrange the wheat seeds above the sieve plate, avoiding the seeds from piling up together and ensuring the even drying of the wheat seeds.
[0020] The following further describes in detail the specific implementation manners of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] In the drawings:
[0022] Figure 1 is the overall schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 is the schematic diagram of disassembling the external structure of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 is the schematic diagram of disassembling the internal structure of the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 is the half-sectional schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 5 is the partial dissection schematic diagram of the present utility model.
[0027] In the figures: 10, dust-proof box; 11, box door; 12, glass frame door; 13, feed inlet; 14, dust collection box; 15, extraction port; 16, storage box; 17, sieve plate; 18, glass; 19, slideway; 20, dispersing roller; 21, gear; 22, push block; 23, rack; 24, hydraulic rod; 25, bayonet; 26, fan; 27, roller; 28, hot air box. SPECIFIC IMPLEMENTATION MANNERS
[0028] To make the purposes, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present utility model.
[0029] A wheat seed drying device, as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown in the figure, it includes a dust-proof box 10, the dust-proof box 10 is fixedly placed on the ground, a protective structure, the protective structure is fixedly arranged in the dust-proof box 10, the protective structure includes a glass frame door 12, a storage box 16, a sieve plate 17 and a glass 18, the sieve plate 17 is fixedly arranged in the storage box 16, the glass 18 is fixedly arranged in the glass frame door 12, the storage box 16 is fixedly arranged in the dust-proof box 10, and the glass frame door 12 is hinged to the top surface of the storage box 16 through a hinge; a dispersion component, the dispersion component is movably arranged in the dust-proof box 10 and the storage box 16, the dispersion component includes a dispersion roller 20, a gear 21, a push block 22 and a rack 23, the dispersion roller 20 is movably arranged in the storage box 16, the gear 21 is fixedly arranged on one side of the dispersion roller 20, the rack 23 is fixedly arranged on one side of the storage box 16, and the push block 22 is rotatably arranged on one side of the gear 21; As Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 shown, the dust-proof box 10 is a square box body, one side of the dust-proof box 10 is hinged with a box door 11 through a hinge, a bayonet 25 is opened on the top surface of the dust-proof box 10, and the storage box 16 is fixedly connected to the dust-proof box 10 through the bayonet 25. Dust extraction ports 15 are opened on one side of the dust-proof box 10 and one side of the storage box 16, and the same dust collection box 14 is clamped in the two dust extraction ports 15; As Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, one end of the top surface of the glass frame door 12 is fixedly connected with a feed port 13 for feeding, and the feed port 13 is communicated with the inside of the storage box 16; As Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 shown, a hollow hot air box 28 is fixedly arranged inside the dust-proof box 10, and a fan 26 is installed in the hot air box 28.
[0030] The working principle is as follows: when the device is in use, the box door 11 is opened and the fan 26 is started. When it is not cloudy or rainy, be careful not to block the feed port 13. When air circulation is ensured, the fan 26 drives the air flow, and the air passes through the sieve plate 17 into the storage box 16 and flows out through the feed port 13, thereby preventing the hot and humid environment from affecting the wheat seeds and assisting the wheat seeds in drying. The wheat seeds are poured into the feed port 13, and the wheat seeds follow the shape of the sieve plate 17 to reach the bottom surface. After being evenly spread by the dispersion component, the water and dust on the surface of the wheat seeds pass through the sieve plate 17 to reach the dust collecting box 14 and are collected. At the same time, sunlight shines through the glass onto the wheat seeds in the storage box 16. After drying, the glass frame door 12 is opened and the seeds can be taken out of the storage box 16. Specifically, this device is equipped with a protective component. The dustproof box 10 and the glass frame door 12 cooperate to prevent dust. The glass 18 reflects sunlight, allowing the sunlight to shine on the wheat seeds. At the same time, the wheat seeds are fed into the storage box 16 built into the dustproof box 10 through the feed port 13. When it is time to dry the seeds, the feed port 13 is blocked with a plug and the box door 11 is closed. The seeds can be dried in a rain-proof and dust-proof manner, thus avoiding dirt.
[0031] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, a hydraulic rod 24 is fixedly installed inside the dustproof box 10, and the output end of the hydraulic rod 24 is connected to one side of the bottom end of the push block 22, and the hydraulic rod 24 is located on one side of the storage box 16; Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the screen plate 17 is a U-shaped plate, and slideways 19 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the storage box 16. The same roller 27 rolls in the two slideways 19. One end of the roller 27 is rotatably connected to the top side of the push block 22. The gear 21 is arranged above the rack 23, and the rack 23 is fixedly arranged below one of the slideways 19; Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the dispersion roller 20 is fixedly connected to the curved surface of the roller shaft 27, and the dispersion roller 20 rolls on the screen plate 17. One end of the roller shaft 27 is fixedly connected to the gear 21, and the gear 21 is engaged and transmitted above the rack 23. The gear 21 is rotatably set between the storage box 16 and the push block 22.
[0032] The working principle is as follows. During use, wheat seeds enter the storage box 16 through the feed inlet 13 and accumulate. The box door 11 is opened, and the hydraulic rod 24 is activated. The hydraulic rod 24 drives the movement of the push block 22, and the push block 22 drives the horizontal movement of the roller shaft 27 in the slideway 19. During the horizontal movement, the gear 21 meshes with the rack 23 to achieve rotation. At this time, the gear 21 drives the roller shaft 27 and the dispersion roller 20 to roll in the slideway 19. At this time, the rolling of the dispersion roller 20 conforms to the shape of the sieve plate 17, and the accumulated wheat seeds are dispersed and spread out. At this time, the wheat seeds are evenly arranged under the rolling and spreading of the dispersion roller 20, so as to be evenly dried.
[0033] It can be understood that the present utility model is described through some embodiments. As is known to those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, various changes or equivalent replacements can be made to these features and embodiments. Additionally, under the teaching of the present utility model, these features and embodiments can be modified to adapt to specific situations and materials without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the present utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of this application belong to the scope protected by the present utility model.
Claims
1. A wheat seed drying device, characterized in that, include The dustproof box (10) is fixedly placed on the ground. A protective structure, the protective structure is fixedly arranged in the dustproof box (10), the protective structure comprises a glass frame door (12), a storage box (16), a screen plate (17) and a glass (18), the screen plate (17) is fixedly arranged in the storage box (16), the glass (18) is fixedly arranged in the glass frame door (12), the storage box (16) is fixedly arranged in the dustproof box (10), and the glass frame door (12) is hinged to the top surface of the storage box (16) through a hinge; A dispersion component is movably arranged in a dustproof box (10) and a storage box (16), and comprises a dispersion roller (20), a gear (21), a push block (22) and a rack (23). The dispersion roller (20) is movably arranged in the storage box (16), the gear (21) is fixedly arranged on one side of the dispersion roller (20), the rack (23) is fixedly arranged on one side of the storage box (16), and the push block (22) is rotatably arranged on one side of the gear (21).
2. The wheat seed drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The dustproof box (10) is a square box body, one side of the dustproof box (10) is hinged with a box door (11) through a hinge, the top surface of the dustproof box (10) is provided with a bayonet (25), the storage box (16) is fixedly connected to the dustproof box (10) through the bayonet (25), one side of the dustproof box (10) and one side of the storage box (16) are both provided with a drawer (15), and the same dust collecting box (14) is snapped into the two drawers (15).
3. The wheat seed drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the top surface of the glass frame door (12) is fixedly connected with a feeding port (13) for feeding materials, and the feeding port (13) is communicated with the interior of the storage box (16).
4. The wheat seed drying device according to claim 1, wherein, A hollow hot air box (28) is fixedly provided inside the dustproof box (10), and a fan (26) is installed inside the hot air box (28).
5. The wheat seed drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A hydraulic rod (24) is fixedly installed inside the dustproof box (10), the output end of the hydraulic rod (24) is connected to one side of the bottom end of the push block (22), and the hydraulic rod (24) is located on one side of the storage box (16).
6. The wheat seed drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The screen plate (17) is a U-shaped plate. Slideways (19) are symmetrically provided on both sides of the storage box (16). A common roller (27) rolls in the two slideways (19). One end of the roller (27) is rotatably connected to one side of the top end of the push block (22). The gear (21) is transmission-arranged above the rack (23). The rack (23) is fixedly arranged below one of the slideways (19).
7. The wheat seed drying device according to claim 6, characterized in that, A dispersion roller (20) is fixedly connected to the curved surface of the roller shaft (27), and the dispersion roller (20) rolls on the screen plate (17). One end of the roller shaft (27) is fixedly connected to a gear (21), and the gear (21) is meshed and driven above the rack (23). The gear (21) is rotatably arranged between the storage box (16) and the push block (22).