Feeding mechanism for breeding hermetia illucens

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of hermetia illucens breeding, and discloses a feeding mechanism for hermetia illucens breeding, which comprises a feeding frame and a breeding disc, a feeding frame is fixedly mounted at the top of the feeding frame, a mounting frame is fixedly mounted on the front side of the feeding frame, a movable feeding assembly is fixedly mounted on the front side of the mounting frame, and a feeding hopper is fixedly mounted on the feeding frame. A conveying assembly is fixedly installed at the top of the throwing frame, a groove is formed in the top of the throwing frame, and a limiting assembly is fixedly installed at the top of the throwing frame. According to the throwing mechanism for hermetia illucens breeding, through cooperation of a lead screw and a sliding seat, when moving is needed, a first motor can be started to enable the lead screw to rotate, then the sliding seat moves left and right above a limiting rod, an upper assembly can be driven to move left and right, and raw materials or feed can be thrown into hermetia illucens in a breeding disc; and internal uniform feeding can be achieved, waste of raw materials or feed caused by too much feed or raw materials in a single area is avoided, practicability is high, and application and popularization are convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of black soldier fly breeding, in particular to a delivery mechanism for black soldier fly breeding. Background Art

[0002] Black soldier flies, saprophytic insects of the family Schizontidae, can feed on poultry and livestock manure and domestic garbage to produce high-value animal protein feed. Because of their rapid reproduction, large biomass, wide diet, high absorption and conversion rate, easy management, low breeding costs, and good palatability for animals, black soldier flies larvae are one of the important animal protein resources. Black soldier flies make good use of kitchen waste, agricultural and sideline products, and livestock and poultry manure, which provide a cheap source of feed for large-scale breeding of black soldier flies. The method is simple and low-cost. Because the food used in the breeding process of black soldier flies is rotten and will produce a strong stench, the breeding site needs to be carefully selected.

[0003] Chinese utility model patent publication number: CN218604647U, discloses: a black soldier fly delivery device, which, through the installation of a control mechanism, avoids the situation of feed blockage that is easy to occur when a large amount of feed is accumulated during use of the black soldier fly delivery device, improves the feed unblocking capacity of the black soldier fly delivery device, and further improves the working efficiency of the black soldier fly delivery device. However, the black soldier fly delivery device is not designed with a movable delivery component, which leads to the accumulation of raw materials in a single area when delivering raw materials or feed. In addition, the black soldier fly delivery device is not designed with a breeding tray limiting component, and the breeding tray needs to be moved manually, which increases the workload of the staff. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a delivery mechanism for black soldier fly breeding, which can effectively solve the problem in the prior art that when raw materials or feed are delivered, raw materials are easily accumulated in a single area, and there is no design of a breeding plate limiting component, which requires manual movement of the breeding plate, thereby increasing the workload of the staff.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a feeding mechanism for breeding black soldier flies, comprising a feeding frame fixedly mounted on the top of the feeding frame, a mounting frame fixedly mounted on the front side of the feeding frame, a mobile feeding assembly fixedly mounted on the front side of the mounting frame, a conveying assembly fixedly mounted on the top of the feeding frame, a groove formed on the top of the feeding frame, and a limit assembly fixedly mounted on the top of the feeding frame;

[0006] The mobile delivery assembly includes a fixed frame, a limit rod is fixedly installed on the outer side of the fixed frame, a motor 1 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the fixed frame, a screw is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor 1, a sliding seat is threadedly connected to the outer side of the screw rod, a connecting seat is fixedly installed on the outer side of the sliding seat, a mounting plate is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting seat, hinges are fixedly installed on both sides of the connecting seat, a limit clamp is fixedly installed on the other end of the hinge, a cylinder 1 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the connecting seat, a connecting piece is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the cylinder 1, a fixed block is fixedly installed on the other end of the connecting piece, and a spring is fixedly installed inside the limit clamp.

[0007] Preferably, the screw rod is adapted to the sliding seat, and the sliding seat is slidably connected to the limiting rod.

[0008] Through the above technical solution, through the cooperation of the screw rod and the sliding seat, when movement is required, the motor can be turned on to rotate the screw rod, and then the sliding seat can be moved left and right above the limit rod, which can drive the upper component to move left and right, and raw materials or feed can be delivered to the black soldier flies inside the breeding tray, and uniform delivery can be achieved inside to avoid too much feed or raw materials in a single area.

[0009] Preferably, the fixing block and the limiting clamp are fixedly installed, the spring is located between the two limiting clamps, and two identical connecting members are provided, and the two connecting members are in one-to-one correspondence with the fixing block.

[0010] Through the above technical solution, through the cooperation of the fixed block and the limit clamp, when the raw materials or feed are put in, the connecting piece can be pushed by cylinder 1 to drive the two limit clamps to flip, so that the feed or raw materials fall into the breeding tray. When the feed or raw materials are no longer needed, the cylinder 1 can be closed to realize the automatic putting in of the feed or raw materials.

[0011] Preferably, the conveying assembly includes a second motor and a first fixed seat, a rotating wheel is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the second motor, the first fixed seat and the rotating wheel are provided with two identical ones, the rotating wheel and the first fixed seat are rotatably mounted, a connecting belt is provided between the first fixed seat and the rotating wheel, and a breeding tray is provided on the top of the connecting belt.

[0012] Through the above technical solution and the design of the conveying component, the breeding tray can be placed above the connecting belt, and then the rotating wheel is driven by motor 2 to rotate, and then the breeding tray can be transported, which can reduce the workload of the staff.

[0013] Preferably, the conveying components are provided with four identical groups, two groups of the conveying components are in one-to-one correspondence, two groups of the conveying components are located on the inner side of the feed frame, and the other two groups of the conveying components are located at the bottom of the mobile delivery component.

[0014] Through the above technical solution, through the design of two sets of conveying components, two or even more breeding trays can be placed above the conveying components. After one breeding tray is put into the raw materials or feed, the other can be transported to the bottom of the mobile delivery component, which can improve work efficiency and reduce waiting time.

[0015] Preferably, the limiting assembly includes a second cylinder, on which a rotating rod one is rotatably mounted, a flap is fixedly mounted on the outside of the first rotating rod, a slot is provided on the inside of the flap, a second rotating rod is fixedly mounted on the inside of the slot, a second fixing seat is rotatably mounted on both ends of the second rotating rod, a block is fixedly mounted on the top of the second fixing seat, and the block is adapted to the breeding tray.

[0016] Through the above technical solution, when the breeding tray is located at the bottom of the mobile delivery component, the angle of the flap can be changed by pushing the second cylinder, and then the blocking block can be stuck to the bottom of the breeding tray, thereby limiting the breeding tray and preventing the breeding tray from being easily displaced when feed or raw materials are delivered.

[0017] Preferably, a threaded tube is provided on the outside of the mobile delivery component, a material extraction pump is provided on the other side of the threaded tube away from the mobile delivery component, a material delivery pipe is provided on the outside of the material extraction pump, a storage box is provided at the other end of the material delivery pipe, the threaded tube, the material extraction pump and the material delivery pipe are connected, and the material extraction pump is located on the top of the storage box.

[0018] Through the above technical solution, through the cooperation of the threaded tube, the extraction pump and the feed pipe, the storage box can be used to pump the feed or raw materials into the threaded tube through the feed pipe in conjunction with the extraction pump, and then the threaded tube is clamped into the mounting plate to achieve normal delivery of feed or raw materials.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a release mechanism for breeding black soldier flies, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. The feeding mechanism for black soldier flies breeding cooperates with the screw rod and the sliding seat. When movement is required, the motor can be turned on to rotate the screw rod, and then the sliding seat can be moved left and right above the limit rod, which can drive the upper component to move left and right. Raw materials or feed can be fed to the black soldier flies inside the breeding tray, and the feeding can be uniformly achieved to avoid too much feed or raw materials in a single area.

[0021] 2. The feeding mechanism for black soldier fly breeding has the following features: when the breeding tray is located at the bottom of the mobile feeding assembly, the second cylinder can push the flap to change its angle, and then the clamping block can be clamped to the bottom of the breeding tray, which can limit the breeding tray and prevent it from being easily displaced when feeding feed or raw materials;

[0022] 3. The feeding mechanism for black soldier fly breeding cooperates with the fixed block and the limit clamp. When raw materials or feed are fed, the connecting piece can be pushed by the first cylinder to drive the two limit clamps to flip, so that the feed or raw materials fall into the breeding tray. When the feed or raw materials are no longer needed, the first cylinder can be closed to realize the automatic feeding of the feed or raw materials. Through the design of two sets of conveying components, two or even more breeding trays can be placed above the conveying components. After one breeding tray is fed with raw materials or feed, the other can be transported to the bottom of the mobile feeding component, which can improve work efficiency and reduce waiting time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model Figure 1 ;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model Figure 2 ;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the delivery rack and groove of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the mobile delivery component of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the conveying component of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the limiting component of the utility model.

[0029] Among them: 1. Delivery rack; 2. Feed frame; 3. Mounting rack; 4. Mobile delivery assembly; 401. Fixed rack; 402. Limit rod; 403. Motor 1; 404. Screw; 405. Sliding seat; 406. Connecting seat; 407. Mounting plate; 408. Hinge; 409. Limiting clamp; 410. Cylinder 1; 412. Connecting piece; 413. Fixed block; 414. Spring; 5. Threaded pipe; 6. , feed pump; 7, feed pipe; 8, storage box; 9, conveying assembly; 901, motor 2; 902, fixed seat 1; 903, rotating wheel; 904, connecting belt; 10, groove; 11, limit assembly; 1101, cylinder 2; 1102, rotating rod 1; 1103, flap; 1104, slot; 1105, rotating rod 2; 1106, fixed seat 2; 1107, block; 12, breeding tray. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] Example 1: Figure 1-6 As shown, the present invention provides a feeding mechanism for breeding black soldier flies, comprising a feeding frame 1 and a breeding tray 12. A feeding frame 2 is fixedly mounted on the top of the feeding frame 1, a mounting frame 3 is fixedly mounted on the front side of the feeding frame 2, a mobile feeding assembly 4 is fixedly mounted on the front side of the mounting frame 3, a conveying assembly 9 is fixedly mounted on the top of the feeding frame 1, a groove 10 is opened on the top of the feeding frame 1, and a limiting assembly 11 is fixedly mounted on the top of the feeding frame 1;

[0032] The mobile delivery component 4 includes a fixed frame 401, a limit rod 402 is fixedly installed on the outside of the fixed frame 401, a motor 403 is fixedly installed on the outside of the fixed frame 401, a screw rod 404 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor 403, a sliding seat 405 is threadedly connected to the outside of the screw rod 404, a connecting seat 406 is fixedly installed on the outside of the sliding seat 405, a mounting plate 407 is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting seat 406, hinges 408 are fixedly installed on both sides of the connecting seat 406, a limit clamp 409 is fixedly installed on the other end of the hinge 408, a cylinder 410 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the connecting seat 406, a connecting piece 412 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the cylinder 410, a fixed block 413 is fixedly installed on the other end of the connecting piece 412, and a spring 414 is fixedly installed inside the limit clamp 409.

[0033] Specifically, the screw rod 404 is adapted to the sliding seat 405, and the sliding seat 405 is slidably connected to the limit rod 402. The advantage is that through the cooperation between the screw rod 404 and the sliding seat 405, when movement is required, the motor 403 can be turned on to rotate the screw rod 404, and then the sliding seat 405 can be moved left and right above the limit rod 402, which can drive the upper components to move left and right, and raw materials or feed can be put into the black soldier flies inside the breeding tray 12, and uniform internal delivery can be achieved to avoid too much feed or raw materials in a single area.

[0034] Specifically, the fixed block 413 and the limiting clamp 409 are fixedly installed, the spring 414 is located between the two limiting clamps 409, and two identical connecting pieces 412 are provided. The two connecting pieces 412 correspond one to one with the fixed block 413. The advantage is that, through the cooperation between the fixed block 413 and the limiting clamp 409, when raw materials or feed are put in, the connecting piece 412 can be pushed by the cylinder 1 410 to drive the two limiting clamps 409 to flip, so that the feed or raw materials fall into the breeding tray 12. When the feed or raw materials are no longer needed, the cylinder 1 410 can be closed to realize the automatic putting in of feed or raw materials.

[0035] Specifically, the conveying component 9 includes a second motor 901 and a fixed seat 1 902. A rotating wheel 903 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the second motor 901. The fixed seat 1 902 and the rotating wheel 903 are provided with the same two. The rotating wheel 903 and the fixed seat 1 902 are rotatably installed. A connecting belt 904 is provided between the fixed seat 1 902 and the rotating wheel 903. A breeding tray 12 is provided on the top of the connecting belt 904. The advantage is that, through the design of the conveying component 9, the breeding tray 12 can be placed above the connecting belt 904, and then the rotating wheel 903 is driven to rotate by the second motor 901, and then the breeding tray 12 can be transported, which can reduce the workload of the staff.

[0036] Example 2: Figure 2-6 As shown, it is an improvement to the previous embodiment.

[0037] Specifically, the conveying components 9 are provided with four identical groups, two groups of conveying components 9 are in one-to-one correspondence, two groups of conveying components 9 are located on the inner side of the feed frame 2, and the other two groups of conveying components 9 are located at the bottom of the mobile delivery component 4. The advantage is that through the design of two groups of conveying components 9, two or even more breeding trays 12 can be placed above the conveying components 9. After one breeding tray 12 is put into the raw materials or feed, the other can be transported to the bottom of the mobile delivery component 4, which can improve work efficiency and reduce waiting time.

[0038] Specifically, the limiting component 11 includes a second cylinder 1101, and a rotating rod 1102 is rotatably installed on the second cylinder 1101. A flap 1103 is fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating rod 1102. A slot 1104 is provided on the inside of the flap 1103. A second rotating rod 1105 is fixedly installed on the inside of the slot 1104. A second fixed seat 1106 is rotatably installed on both ends of the second rotating rod 1105. A blocking block 1107 is fixedly installed on the top of the second fixed seat 1106. The blocking block 1107 is adapted to the breeding tray 12. The advantage is that when the breeding tray 12 is located at the bottom of the mobile delivery component 4, the flap 1103 can be pushed by the second cylinder 1101 to change its angle, and then the blocking block 1107 can be stuck to the bottom of the breeding tray 12, thereby limiting the breeding tray 12 and preventing the breeding tray 12 from being easily displaced when feed or raw materials are delivered.

[0039] Specifically, a threaded tube 5 is provided on the outside of the mobile delivery component 4, and a suction pump 6 is provided on the other side of the threaded tube 5 away from the mobile delivery component 4, a delivery pipe 7 is provided on the outside of the suction pump 6, and a storage box 8 is provided on the other end of the delivery pipe 7. The threaded tube 5, the suction pump 6 and the delivery pipe 7 are connected, and the suction pump 6 is located at the top of the storage box 8. The advantage is that through the cooperation of the threaded tube 5, the suction pump 6 and the delivery pipe 7, the storage box 8 can be combined with the suction pump 6 through the delivery pipe 7 to draw feed or raw materials into the threaded tube 5, and then the threaded tube 5 is clamped into the mounting plate 407, so that the normal delivery of feed or raw materials can be achieved.

[0040] Working principle: When in use, through the cooperation of the screw rod 404 and the sliding seat 405, when it is necessary to move, the motor 1 403 can be turned on to make the screw rod 404 rotate, and then the sliding seat 405 can be moved left and right above the limit rod 402, which can drive the upper component to move left and right, and the raw materials or feed can be put into the black soldier flies inside the breeding tray 12, and the internal uniform feeding can be achieved to avoid too much feed or raw materials in a single area. Through the cooperation of the fixed block 413 and the limit clamp 409, when the raw materials or feed are put in, the connecting piece 412 can be pushed by the cylinder 1 410, and the two limit clamps 409 are turned over, so that the feed or raw materials fall into the breeding tray 12. Then, when there is no need to put in feed or raw materials, the cylinder 1 410 can be closed to realize automatic feeding of feed or raw materials. Through the design of the conveying component 9, the breeding tray 12 can be placed above the connecting belt 904, and then the rotating wheel 90 is driven by the motor 2 901. 3 is rotated, and then the breeding tray 12 can be transported, which can reduce the workload of the staff. Through the design of two groups of conveying components 9, two or even more breeding trays 12 can be placed above the conveying component 9. After one breeding tray 12 is put into the raw materials or feed, the other can be transported to the bottom of the mobile delivery component 4, which can improve work efficiency and reduce waiting time. When the breeding tray 12 is at the bottom of the mobile delivery component 4, the cylinder 2 1101 can be used to push the flap 1103 to change the angle, and then the block 1107 can be used to clamp the bottom of the breeding tray 12, which can limit the breeding tray 12 and avoid the breeding tray 12 from being easily displaced when the feed or raw materials are put in. Through the cooperation of the threaded tube 5, the extraction pump 6 and the delivery pipe 7, the storage box 8 can be used to pump the feed or raw materials into the threaded tube 5 through the delivery pipe 7 in cooperation with the extraction pump 6, and then the threaded tube 5 is clamped into the mounting plate 407, so that the normal delivery of feed or raw materials can be achieved.

[0041] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A feeding mechanism for breeding black soldier flies, comprising a feeding frame (1) and a breeding tray (12), characterized in that: A feeding frame (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the delivery frame (1), a mounting frame (3) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the delivery frame (2), a movable delivery assembly (4) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the mounting frame (3), a conveying assembly (9) is fixedly mounted on the top of the delivery frame (1), a groove (10) is provided on the top of the delivery frame (1), and a limiting assembly (11) is fixedly mounted on the top of the delivery frame (1); The mobile delivery assembly (4) comprises a fixed frame (401), a limit rod (402) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the fixed frame (401), a motor (403) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the fixed frame (401), a screw rod (404) is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor (403), a sliding seat (405) is threadedly connected to the outer side of the screw rod (404), a connecting seat (406) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the sliding seat (405), and the top of the connecting seat (406) is fixedly installed. There is a mounting plate (407), hinges (408) are fixedly installed on both sides of the connecting seat (406), a limit clamp (409) is fixedly installed on the other end of the hinge (408), a cylinder (410) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the connecting seat (406), a connecting piece (412) is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the cylinder (410), a fixing block (413) is fixedly installed on the other end of the connecting piece (412), and a spring (414) is fixedly installed inside the limit clamp (409).

2. The release mechanism for breeding black soldier flies according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screw rod (404) is adapted to the sliding seat (405), and the sliding seat (405) is slidably connected to the limiting rod (402).

3. The release mechanism for breeding black soldier flies according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing block (413) and the limiting clamp (409) are fixedly installed, the spring (414) is located between the two limiting clamps (409), and two identical connecting members (412) are provided, and the two connecting members (412) and the fixing block (413) are in one-to-one correspondence.

4. The release mechanism for breeding black soldier flies according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying assembly (9) includes a second motor (901) and a first fixed seat (902), a rotating wheel (903) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the second motor (901), the first fixed seat (902) and the rotating wheel (903) are provided with two identical ones, the rotating wheel (903) and the first fixed seat (902) are rotatably mounted, a connecting belt (904) is provided between the first fixed seat (902) and the rotating wheel (903), and a breeding tray (12) is provided on the top of the connecting belt (904).

5. The release mechanism for breeding black soldier flies according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying components (9) are provided with four identical groups, two groups of the conveying components (9) are in one-to-one correspondence, two groups of the conveying components (9) are located on the inner side of the feed frame (2), and the other two groups of the conveying components (9) are located at the bottom of the mobile delivery component (4).

6. The release mechanism for breeding black soldier flies according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting assembly (11) comprises a second cylinder (1101), wherein the second cylinder (1101) is rotatably mounted with a first rotating rod (1102), a flap (1103) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the first rotating rod (1102), a slot (1104) is provided on the inner side of the flap (1103), a second rotating rod (1105) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the slot (1104), a second fixing seat (1106) is rotatably mounted at both ends of the second rotating rod (1105), a clamping block (1107) is fixedly mounted on the top of the second fixing seat (1106), and the clamping block (1107) is adapted to the breeding tray (12).

7. The release mechanism for breeding black soldier flies according to claim 1, characterized in that: A threaded pipe (5) is provided on the outside of the mobile delivery component (4); a material extraction pump (6) is provided on the other side of the threaded pipe (5) away from the mobile delivery component (4); a material delivery pipe (7) is provided on the outside of the material extraction pump (6); a storage box (8) is provided at the other end of the material delivery pipe (7); the threaded pipe (5), the material extraction pump (6) and the material delivery pipe (7) are in communication with each other; and the material extraction pump (6) is located on the top of the storage box (8).

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