Live drynaria fortunei tree epiphytic cultivation device

By designing the attachment cultivation device for live tree of oak fern with limit box and strap assembly, the problem of oak fern falling off under rainwater is solved, and the stable fixation of oak fern on the trunk is achieved and its healthy growth is promoted.

CN223231747UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-19CHONGQING THREE GORGES MEDICAL COLLEGE
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422488245.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-15
Publication Date
2025-08-19
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing cultivation method of live tree oak fern can easily cause oak fern to fall off under rainwater and cannot be stably fixed on the tree trunk.

Method used

A planting planting device for living trees with ferns is designed, including a limit box, strap and cultivation component. The strap is fixed through the limit component to prevent the moss on the outside of the ferns from sliding off, and the friction between the strap and the trunk is used to stabilize the ferns.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent the oak fern from sliding down under the rain, ensure that the oak fern is firm on the trunk and promotes its healthy growth.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223231747U_ABST
    Figure CN223231747U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cultivation devices, and discloses a drynaria fortunei live tree epiphytic cultivation device which comprises a limiting box installed on one side of a trunk, a penetrating opening is formed in the side wall of the limiting box in a penetrating mode, a limiting cavity is formed in the limiting box, the penetrating opening is communicated with the limiting cavity in a matched mode, and a limiting assembly is connected into the limiting cavity. Two parallel bandages are fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the limiting box, the other ends of the two bandages surround the trunk by a circle, penetrate through the penetrating opening and the limiting cavity and are slidably connected with the inner wall of the penetrating opening, and the two bandages penetrate through the outer wall of one end of the limiting cavity and are connected with the limiting assembly; a plurality of cultivation assemblies are connected between the portions, surrounding the trunk, of the two binding bands, and the inner sides of the cultivation assemblies abut against the outer wall of the trunk. According to the live drynaria fortunei tree epiphytic cultivation device, when drynaria fortunei needs to be cultivated on a trunk, moss and the like outside the drynaria fortunei can be prevented from sliding off through the cultivation assembly, and the situation that the drynaria fortunei slides off cannot be caused.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cultivation devices, in particular to a live tree epiphytic cultivation device for oak ferns. Background Art

[0002] The oak fern is a fern belonging to the genus Oak Fern in the family Polypodiaceae. It typically grows on rock surfaces in a creeping manner or on tree trunks, exhibiting a spiral climbing growth pattern. The oak fern live tree epiphytic cultivation device is an artificial device used to simulate the natural growth environment of oak ferns. The purpose is to promote the growth of epiphytes such as oak ferns under non-natural conditions. This device is usually designed to provide an environment similar to the bark of a tree, giving the oak fern the support and nutritional conditions it needs so that it can grow healthily in a non-soil environment.

[0003] The existing floating cultivation of live oak fern trees usually follows the following steps:

[0004] 1. Choose a tree: Choose a healthy tree as the carrier of epiphytic cultivation. The tree should have sufficient space and light conditions, and the surface of the trunk or branches should be rough so that the oak fern can firmly attach;

[0005] 2. Choose a location: Find a suitable location on the trunk or branch, avoid places that are too humid or exposed to direct sunlight, because oak ferns prefer a semi-shaded environment;

[0006] 3. Prepare the plant: Remove the old potting soil, expose the roots, and fix the roots on the trunk or branches.

[0007] However, the above-mentioned artificial cultivation method still has the following problems during actual use:

[0008] The production of oak ferns requires moisture preservation. The existing method is usually to wrap a layer of moss or coconut shell fiber on the outside of the roots after fixing the oak ferns on the trees. However, if it rains shortly after cultivation, the rain is likely to wash away the moss. At this time, the roots of the oak ferns themselves have not formed a stable connection with the trees, which may cause the oak ferns to fall off. Utility Model Content

[0009] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the utility model provides a live tree epiphytic cultivation device for oak ferns. When the oak ferns need to be cultivated on the tree trunk, the cultivation components can prevent the moss and the like on the outside of the oak ferns from sliding off, and will not cause the oak ferns to slide off.

[0010] The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a live tree epiphytic cultivation device for oak fern, comprising a limit box installed on one side of the tree trunk, a through-hole being penetrated through the side wall of the limit box, a limit cavity being provided inside the limit box, the through-hole being matched and connected with the limit cavity, a limit assembly being connected inside the limit cavity, two parallel straps being fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the limit box, the other ends of the two straps passing through the through-hole and the limit cavity after being wrapped around the tree trunk, and being slidably connected to the inner wall of the through-hole, and the two straps passing through the outer wall of one end of the limit cavity are connected to the limit assembly, a plurality of cultivation assemblies are connected between the parts of the two straps surrounding the tree trunk, and the inner sides of the plurality of cultivation assemblies are all against the outer wall of the tree trunk.

[0011] Furthermore, the limiting assembly includes an extrusion plate and a U-shaped handle No. 1, the outer wall of the extrusion plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting cavity, one side of the extrusion plate is against the outer walls of the two straps, the other end of the extrusion plate is fixedly connected to one end of the U-shaped handle No. 1, the other end of the U-shaped handle passes through the inner wall of the limit box to the outside of the limit box, and the outer wall of the U-shaped handle No. 1 is slidably connected to the penetration point of the limit box.

[0012] Furthermore, two extrusion springs are fixedly connected to one side of the extrusion plate close to the No. 1 U-shaped pull handle, the other ends of the two extrusion springs are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting cavity, and the two extrusion springs are respectively arranged on the outside of the two cross bars at one end of the No. 1 U-shaped pull handle located in the limiting cavity.

[0013] Furthermore, the cultivation component includes a mesh bag and two movable rings. The upper and lower ends of the mesh bag are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two movable rings respectively. The two movable rings are respectively sleeved and slidably connected to the outside of the two straps. The inner wall of the mesh bag is open, and the inner wall of the mesh bag is against the outer wall of the trunk.

[0014] Furthermore, an opening is formed through the outer wall of the mesh bag.

[0015] Furthermore, the mesh bag is mesh-shaped.

[0016] Furthermore, two straps pass through one end of the limiting box and are fixedly connected to a second U-shaped handle, and the outer wall of the second U-shaped handle is slidably connected to the through opening and the inner wall of the limiting cavity.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] The live epiphytic cultivation device for oak ferns is constructed by arranging a limit box on one side of a tree trunk, arranging two straps on one side of the limit box, arranging a plurality of cultivation components on the two straps, and arranging a limit component inside a limit cavity of the limit box. Finally, the two straps are limited by the limit component. When the oak fern needs to be cultivated on the tree trunk, the cultivation component can prevent moss and the like on the outside of the oak fern from sliding off, and the oak fern will not slide off. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall appearance of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a detailed connection diagram of the limit box, binding straps, cultivation components and other components of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of the limit box of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 Exploded diagram of each component.

[0023] In the figure: 1. Trunk; 2. Limit box; 201. Through-hole; 202. Limit cavity; 3. Binding strap; 4. Moving ring; 5. Net bag; 501. Loop; 6. No. 1 U-shaped handle; 7. No. 2 U-shaped handle; 8. Extrusion plate; 9. Extrusion spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0025] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 , a live tree epiphytic cultivation device for oak fern, including a limit box 2 installed on one side of the trunk 1, the side wall of the limit box 2 is penetrated by a through hole 201, the interior of the limit box 2 is provided with a limit cavity 202, the through hole 201 is matched and communicated with the limit cavity 202, the interior of the limit cavity 202 is connected to a limit component, one side of the outer wall of the limit box 2 is fixedly connected to two parallel straps 3, the other ends of the two straps 3 are passed through the through hole 201 and the limit cavity 202 after surrounding the trunk 1 for a week, and are slidably connected to the inner wall of the through hole 201, and the two straps 3 pass through the outer wall of one end of the limit cavity 202 and are connected to the limit component, a number of cultivation components are connected between the parts of the two straps 3 surrounding the trunk 1, and the inner sides of the several cultivation components are all against the outer wall of the trunk 1.

[0026] like Figures 1 to 4After the pruning rack is in place, the pruning rack 2 is tightened to the desired position and the pruning rack 2 is tightened to the desired position.

[0027] It should be noted here that the straps 3 are all made of soft material (of course they can also be directly made of ropes). In this way, the cultivation height between two straps 3 in the same group can be set at different heights according to the aesthetics of the cultivation. Then, the friction between the straps 3 and the bark of the trunk 1 can reduce the probability of sliding downward.

[0028] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 4 The limiting assembly includes an extrusion plate 8 and a No. 1 U-shaped handle 6. The outer wall of the extrusion plate 8 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting cavity 202. One side of the extrusion plate 8 is against the outer walls of the two straps 3. The other end of the extrusion plate 8 is fixedly connected to one end of the No. 1 U-shaped handle 6. The other end of the No. 1 U-shaped handle 6 passes through the inner wall of the limit box 2 to the outside of the limit box 2, and the outer wall of the No. 1 U-shaped handle 6 is slidably connected to the penetration point of the limit box 2.

[0029] More specifically, when it is necessary to limit the two straps 3, it is only necessary to manually push the U-shaped handle No. 1 6 to push the extrusion plate 8 from one side of the limiting cavity 202 to the other side, and then the two straps 3 can be squeezed and limited during the movement of the extrusion plate 8, thereby reducing the probability of the two straps 3 loosening.

[0030] Please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 Two extrusion springs 9 are fixedly connected to the side of the extrusion plate 8 close to the No. 1 U-shaped handle 6, and the other ends of the two extrusion springs 9 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting cavity 202, and the two extrusion springs 9 are respectively arranged on the outside of the two cross bars at one end of the No. 1 U-shaped handle 6 located in the limiting cavity 202.

[0031] More specifically, by providing the extrusion spring 9 , when the extrusion plate 8 squeezes the two straps 3 , after the installer releases the hand pressing the No. 1 U-shaped handle 6 , the extrusion force can still be provided to the extrusion plate 8 and the two straps 3 .

[0032] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 4 The cultivation component includes a mesh bag 5 and two movable rings 4. The upper and lower ends of the mesh bag 5 are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two movable rings 4. The two movable rings 4 are respectively sleeved and slidably connected to the outside of the two straps 3. The inner wall of the mesh bag 5 is open, and the inner wall of the mesh bag 5 is against the outer wall of the trunk 1.

[0033] More specifically, when it is necessary to cultivate oak ferns on the tree trunk 1, it is only necessary to first place the oak ferns and mosses inside the mesh bag 5, and then move the positions on the two straps 3 according to the two movable rings 4. Subsequently, when the straps 3 are squeezed and locked, the oak ferns inside the mesh bag 5 will also be cultivated on the tree trunk 1 at the same time. Later, during the natural growth process, the roots of the oak ferns will gradually wrap around the bark of the tree trunk 1 for fixation.

[0034] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 4 The outer side wall of the net bag 5 is penetrated with a sleeve opening 501. By arranging the sleeve opening 501, the cultivated oak fern can be passed through the sleeve opening 501, which facilitates the growth of the oak fern without hindering its growth.

[0035] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 4 The mesh bag 5 is in a mesh shape. By setting the mesh bag 5 in a mesh shape, the extension of the rhizome of the oak fern will not be hindered, and rainwater and the like will not be retained inside the mesh bag 5, causing the oak fern to "rot".

[0036] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 4 The two straps 3 pass through one end of the limiting box 2 and are fixedly connected to a second U-shaped handle 7. The outer wall of the second U-shaped handle 7 is slidably connected to the through-hole 201 and the inner wall of the limiting cavity 202. By providing the second U-shaped handle 7, it is easier to grasp and apply force when moving the two straps 3, and the two straps 3 can also be formed into a whole without being scattered.

[0037] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A live epiphytic cultivation device for oak fern, characterized by: The invention comprises a limit box (2) installed on one side of a tree trunk (1), a through-hole (201) is provided on the side wall of the limit box (2), a limit cavity (202) is provided inside the limit box (2), the through-hole (201) and the limit cavity (202) are matched and communicated, the interior of the limit cavity (202) is connected to a limit component, one side of the outer wall of the limit box (2) is fixedly connected to two parallel straps (3), the other ends of the two straps (3) are passed through the through-hole (201) and the limit cavity (202) after being wrapped around the tree trunk (1), and are slidably connected to the inner wall of the through-hole (201), and the outer wall of one end of the two straps (3) is passed through the limit cavity (202) and is connected to the limit component, a plurality of cultivation components are connected between the parts of the two straps (3) wrapped around the tree trunk (1), and the inner sides of the plurality of cultivation components are against the outer wall of the tree trunk (1).

2. The device for cultivating live oak ferns according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting assembly includes an extrusion plate (8) and a No. 1 U-shaped handle (6), the outer wall of the extrusion plate (8) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting cavity (202), one side of the extrusion plate (8) is against the outer walls of the two straps (3), the other end of the extrusion plate (8) is fixedly connected to one end of the No. 1 U-shaped handle (6), the other end of the No. 1 U-shaped handle (6) passes through the inner wall of the limiting box (2) to the outside of the limiting box (2), and the outer wall of the No. 1 U-shaped handle (6) is slidably connected to the penetration point of the limiting box (2).

3. The device for cultivating live oak fern epiphytes according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two extrusion springs (9) are fixedly connected to one side of the extrusion plate (8) close to the No. 1 U-shaped pull handle (6), and the other ends of the two extrusion springs (9) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting cavity (202), and the two extrusion springs (9) are respectively sleeved on the outside of the two cross bars at one end of the No. 1 U-shaped pull handle (6) located in the limiting cavity (202).

4. The device for cultivating live oak fern epiphytes according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that: The cultivation component comprises a mesh bag (5) and two movable rings (4). The upper and lower ends of the mesh bag (5) are respectively fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two movable rings (4). The two movable rings (4) are respectively sleeved and slidably connected to the outside of the two binding straps (3). The inner side wall of the mesh bag (5) is open, and the inner side wall of the mesh bag (5) abuts against the outer wall of the tree trunk (1).

5. The device for cultivating live oak fern epiphytes according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer side wall of the mesh bag (5) is penetrated by a sleeve opening (501).

6. The device for cultivating live oak fern epiphytes according to claim 4, characterized in that: The mesh bag (5) is in a mesh shape.

7. The device for cultivating live oak fern epiphytes according to claim 5, characterized in that: The mesh bag (5) is in a mesh shape.

8. The device for cultivating live oak fern epiphytes according to claim 1, 2, 3, 5, 6 or 7, characterized in that: The two straps (3) pass through one end of the limiting box (2) and are fixedly connected to a second U-shaped handle (7). The outer wall of the second U-shaped handle (7) is slidably connected to the through opening (201) and the inner wall of the limiting cavity (202).

9. The device for cultivating live oak fern epiphytes according to claim 4, characterized in that: The two straps (3) pass through one end of the limiting box (2) and are fixedly connected to a second U-shaped handle (7). The outer wall of the second U-shaped handle (7) is slidably connected to the through opening (201) and the inner wall of the limiting cavity (202).