Unmanned aerial vehicle pesticide spraying suspension device

By introducing a motor-driven stirring frame and a liquid pump solenoid valve to the drone pesticide spraying suspension device, the problem of uneven pesticide stirring during the liquid reservoir is solved, and the spraying efficiency and quality are improved.

CN223237927UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-19淮南市天瑞航施植保服务有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422797790.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-18
Publication Date
2025-08-19
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing drone pesticide spray suspension device is difficult to quickly stir the pesticides when replacing the liquid reservoir, which affects the quality and efficiency of spraying.

Method used

A drone pesticide spraying suspension device including liquid storage and drive parts is designed. The mixing rack is driven by a motor to achieve stirring the pesticides in the liquid storage cylinder, and the rapid spraying of pesticides is achieved through the combination of liquid pump and solenoid valve.

Benefits of technology

The rapid replacement of the liquid reservoir and uniform stirring of pesticides are achieved, the spraying efficiency is improved, the uniformity of pesticide concentration is ensured, and pesticide leakage is prevented.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223237927U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses an unmanned aerial vehicle pesticide spraying suspension device which comprises a frame body, the upper side of the frame body is connected with a suspension part, the suspension part comprises a liquid storage part installed on the upper side of the frame body, the liquid storage part comprises a liquid storage cylinder connected with the upper end of the frame body, and the lower end in the liquid storage cylinder is horizontally and rotatably connected with a stirring frame; a first sleeve is coaxially and fixedly connected to the right side of the stirring frame, and a manual valve is arranged at the bottom of the liquid storage cylinder; the utility model relates to the technical field of pesticide spraying of unmanned aerial vehicles. According to the pesticide spraying suspension device for the unmanned aerial vehicle, after a liquid storage barrel is mounted on a frame body, the positions of a moving block, a rotating shaft and a cross shaft are adjusted through a shifting block and a screw rod, the cross shaft is engaged with a first sleeve, butt joint of a driving part and a stirring frame is achieved, and a first motor drives a second sleeve, the cross shaft, a second rotating shaft, the first sleeve and the stirring frame to rotate; the stirring frame is used for stirring the pesticide stored in the liquid storage barrel.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) pesticide spraying, in particular to a UAV pesticide spraying suspension device. Background Art

[0002] When a drone is spraying pesticides, a corresponding suspension device is usually used to store, prepare, and spray the pesticides. Reference publication number CN219679593U discloses a drone pesticide spraying suspension device, which includes a plant protection drone and a storage mechanism. The storage mechanism includes a medicine cartridge, a simple cover, and a feed hopper. A sealing mechanism is provided in the feed hopper, which eliminates the need for pre-stirring, improves work efficiency, and can limit the fluctuation of the medicine liquid in the medicine cartridge. As described in the above patent, when using existing drone pesticide spraying suspension devices, some adopt a method of setting complex stirring device components at the pesticide storage end to achieve stirring of the stored pesticide. This arrangement requires slow loading of the pesticide at the liquid storage end after spraying the pesticide, thereby affecting the efficiency of the device. Most suspension devices that directly replace the pesticide storage cartridge have difficulty in stirring the pesticide cartridge, affecting the spraying quality of the pesticide. Utility Model Content

[0003] In response to the shortcomings of the existing technology, the utility model provides a drone pesticide spraying suspension device, which solves the problem that most of the stirring ends of the device are difficult to provide power for the pesticide inside the agitator of the liquid storage end without affecting the rapid replacement of the liquid storage end.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: A drone pesticide spraying suspension device includes a frame, the upper side of which is connected to a suspension member for drone pesticide spraying, the suspension member including:

[0005] A liquid storage member is installed on the upper side of the frame for storing and stirring pesticides. The liquid storage member includes a liquid storage cylinder connected to the upper end of the frame. The lower end of the liquid storage cylinder is horizontally connected to a stirring frame. The right side of the stirring frame is coaxially fixedly connected to the outer end of the liquid storage cylinder with a first sleeve. A manual valve is provided at the bottom of the liquid storage cylinder;

[0006] A driving member is installed on the right side of the frame and is used to drive the stirring frame to rotate. The driving member includes a motor installed on the right side of the frame, and the second sleeve is coaxially fixedly connected to the output end of the left side of the motor. The frame is slidably connected to a moving block near the left side of the motor, and the upper side of the moving block is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft. The middle part of the rotating shaft is provided with a cross shaft that is respectively slidably connected to the first sleeve and the second sleeve. The frame is rotatably connected to a screw threadedly connected to the lower side of the moving block, and the right side of the screw is coaxially fixedly connected to a toggle block;

[0007] The spraying part is installed at the bottom of the frame corresponding to the lower side of the liquid storage part for spraying pesticides.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom of the liquid storage cylinder is provided with a feed tube with a built-in cover plug on the upper side, the lower side of the edge of the liquid storage cylinder is threadedly connected to a screw threadedly connected to the frame, the bottom edge of the liquid storage cylinder is provided with an array of docking rods, and the frame is provided with an array of docking grooves corresponding to the docking rods.

[0009] Preferably, the motor is a servo motor, an array of limit rods slidably connected to the moving block are provided on the frame along the X-axis, and a cross slot slidably connected to the cross shaft is provided in the first sleeve and the second sleeve.

[0010] Preferably, mounting screw holes are provided on both sides of the top of the frame, support plates are provided on both sides of the bottom of the frame, and the stirring frame is located on the upper side of the manual valve.

[0011] Preferably, the spray part includes a liquid pump arranged at the bottom of the frame, a solenoid valve is installed at the liquid extraction end at the top of the liquid pump, a docking tube is fixedly connected to the top of the solenoid valve and docked with the inner side of the bottom of the manual valve, and spray pipes are installed on both sides of the bottom of the solenoid valve.

[0012] Preferably, the manual valve is slidably connected to the docking pipe, a nozzle is provided at the bottom of the spray pipe, and the liquid pump and the solenoid valve are both electrically connected to the drone.

[0013] The utility model provides a drone pesticide spraying suspension device. Compared with the existing technology, it has the following advantages:

[0014] (1) The drone pesticide spraying suspension device is provided with a driving member in the device. After the liquid storage cylinder is installed on the frame, the toggle block and the screw adjust the position of the moving block, the rotating shaft and the cross shaft so that the cross shaft is engaged with the first sleeve, thereby achieving docking between the driving member and the stirring frame. The first motor drives the second sleeve, the cross shaft, the second rotating shaft, the first sleeve and the stirring frame to rotate, so that the stirring frame stirs the pesticide stored in the liquid storage cylinder. This arrangement facilitates the rapid replacement of the liquid storage cylinder for storing pesticides, reduces the complex structure inside the liquid storage cylinder, and has the function of providing power for stirring the pesticide in the liquid storage cylinder, thereby improving the efficiency of the device.

[0015] (2) The drone pesticide spraying suspension device is provided with a spraying part in the device. When the liquid storage cylinder is installed on the upper end of the frame, the docking pipe is inserted into the manual valve at the bottom of the liquid storage cylinder to achieve docking between the manual valve and the electromagnetic valve, and then achieve docking between the liquid outlet end of the liquid storage part and the spraying part. The manual valve is opened. During the flight of the drone, the liquid pump cooperates with the electromagnetic valve, the docking pipe, the manual valve, and the spraying pipe to achieve the extraction and spraying of pesticides in the liquid storage cylinder. This arrangement enables the liquid storage part to dock with the liquid spraying end of the device quickly, and the manual valve and the electromagnetic valve at the docking end of the device play an effective role in preventing leakage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a cutaway perspective view of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is an enlarged view of the driving member of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is an enlarged view of the spray element of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the present utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. frame; 2. liquid storage part; 21. liquid storage cylinder; 22. stirring frame; 23. first sleeve; 24. manual valve; 3. driving part; 31. motor; 32. second sleeve; 33. moving block; 34. rotating shaft; 35. cross shaft; 36. screw; 37. toggle block; 4. spray part; 41. liquid pump; 42. solenoid valve; 43. docking pipe; 44. spray pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] refer to Figures 1-4 , the utility model provides the following two technical solutions:

[0023] First embodiment: A drone pesticide spraying suspension device includes a frame 1, with a suspension member for drone pesticide spraying connected to the upper side of the frame 1, the suspension member including: a liquid storage member 2, mounted on the upper side of the frame 1 for storing and stirring pesticides, the liquid storage member 2 including a liquid storage cylinder 21 connected to the upper end of the frame 1, a stirring frame 22 connected to the lower end of the liquid storage cylinder 21 for horizontal rotation, a first sleeve 23 coaxially fixedly connected to the right side of the stirring frame 22 near the outer end of the liquid storage cylinder 21, and a manual valve 24 provided at the bottom of the liquid storage cylinder 21;

[0024] The driving member 3 is installed on the right side of the frame 1 and is used to drive the stirring frame 22 to rotate. The driving member 3 includes a motor 31 installed on the right side of the frame 1. The second sleeve 32 is coaxially fixedly connected to the output end of the left side of the motor 31. The frame 1 is slidably connected to the left side of the motor 31. The upper side of the moving block 33 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 34. The middle part of the rotating shaft 34 is provided with a cross shaft 35 that is slidably connected to the first sleeve 23 and the second sleeve 32 respectively. The frame 1 is rotatably connected to a screw 36 that is threadedly connected to the lower side of the moving block 33. The right side of the screw 36 is coaxially fixedly connected to a toggle block 37;

[0025] The spraying member 4 is mounted on the bottom of the frame 1 at the lower side of the liquid storage member 2 for spraying pesticides. The bottom of the liquid storage cylinder 21 is provided with a feed pipe with a built-in cover plug on the upper side. The lower side of the edge of the liquid storage cylinder 21 is threadedly connected to a screw threadedly connected to the frame 1. The bottom edge of the liquid storage cylinder 21 is provided with an array of docking rods, and the frame 1 is provided with an array of docking grooves corresponding to the docking rods. The motor 31 is a servo motor. The frame 1 is provided with an array of limit rods slidably connected to the moving block 33 along the X-axis. The first sleeve 23 and the second sleeve 32 are both provided with a cross slot slidably connected to the cross shaft 35.

[0026] Mounting screw holes are provided on both sides of the top of the frame 1, and support plates are provided on both sides of the bottom of the frame 1. The stirring frame 22 is located above the manual valve 24. After the liquid storage cylinder 21 is installed on the frame 1, the position of the movable block 33, the rotating shaft 34, and the cross shaft 35 is adjusted by the toggle block 37 and the screw 36, so that the cross shaft 35 is inserted into the cross groove in the first sleeve 23. The first motor 31 provides power for the rotation of the second sleeve 32, the cross shaft 35, the second rotating shaft 34, the first sleeve 23, and the stirring frame 22, so that the stirring frame 22 stirs the pesticide stored in the liquid storage cylinder 21 to maintain a uniform pesticide concentration.

[0027] The second embodiment differs from the first embodiment mainly in that:

[0028] The spraying element 4 includes a liquid pump 41 provided at the bottom of the frame 1. A solenoid valve 42 is installed at the top of the liquid pump 41. A docking pipe 43 is fixedly connected to the top of the solenoid valve 42 and docked with the inner side of the bottom of the manual valve 24. Spraying pipes 44 are installed on both sides of the bottom of the solenoid valve 42.

[0029] The manual valve 24 is slidably connected to the docking tube 43, a nozzle is provided at the bottom of the spray pipe 44, and the liquid pump 41 and the solenoid valve 42 are electrically connected to the drone; when the liquid storage cylinder 21 is installed at the upper end of the frame 1, the docking tube 43 is inserted into the manual valve 24 at the bottom of the liquid storage cylinder 21 to achieve docking between the manual valve 24 and the solenoid valve 42, and then achieve docking between the liquid outlet end of the liquid storage component 2 and the spray component 4, open the manual valve 24, and during the flight of the drone, the liquid pump 41 cooperates with the solenoid valve 42, the docking tube 43, and the manual valve 24 to achieve the extraction of pesticides in the liquid storage cylinder 21, and then achieve the spraying of pesticides by the spray pipe 44.

[0030] At the same time, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the existing technology known to those skilled in the art, and the model parameters of each electrical appliance are not specifically limited, and conventional equipment can be used.

[0031] During use, the user installs the liquid storage part 2 filled with pesticides on the frame 1, docks the docking rod at the bottom of the liquid storage cylinder 21 with the docking groove on the frame 1 and lets the first sleeve 23 face the driving part 3. At this time, the docking tube 43 is inserted into the lower inner end of the manual valve 24 at the bottom of the liquid storage cylinder 21, opens the manual valve 24, and drives the screw 36 to rotate by the toggle block 37. The rotating screw 36 drives the moving block 33, the rotating shaft 34, and the cross shaft 35 to move horizontally, wherein the right side of the cross shaft 35 slides along the second sleeve 32, fine-tunes the angle of the first sleeve 23, and waits for the left side of the cross shaft 35 to be inserted into the first cross shaft 35 in the first sleeve 23. After the trough, stop the toggle block 37, and the drone takes off, driving the frame 1, liquid storage part 2, driving part 3, and spraying part 4 to fly. When the drone flies to the end where pesticides need to be sprayed, open the solenoid valve 42 and the liquid pump 41. The liquid pump 41 extracts the pesticide in the liquid storage cylinder 21 through the solenoid valve 42, the docking pipe 43, and the manual valve 24. Then the pesticide is sprayed on the plants below the drone through the spray pipe 44 for insecticide treatment. Start the motor 31, and the motor 31 drives the cross shaft 35, the first sleeve 23, and the stirring frame 22 through the second sleeve 32 to stir the pesticide stored in the liquid storage cylinder 21 to ensure uniform pesticide concentration.

[0032] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0033] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A drone pesticide spraying suspension device, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: The upper side of the frame (1) is connected to a suspension member for spraying medicine by a drone, and the suspension member includes: A liquid storage member (2) is installed on the upper side of the frame (1) for storing and stirring pesticides. The liquid storage member (2) includes a liquid storage cylinder (21) connected to the upper end of the frame (1). The lower end of the liquid storage cylinder (21) is horizontally rotatably connected to a stirring frame (22). The right side of the stirring frame (22) is coaxially fixedly connected to the outer end of the liquid storage cylinder (21). A manual valve (24) is provided at the bottom of the liquid storage cylinder (21); A driving member (3) is installed on the right side of the frame (1) and is used to drive the stirring frame (22) to rotate. The driving member (3) includes a motor (31) installed on the right side of the frame (1). The left output end of the motor (31) is coaxially fixedly connected to the second sleeve (32). The frame (1) is slidably connected to a moving block (33) near the left side of the motor (31). The upper side of the moving block (33) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (34). The middle part of the rotating shaft (34) is provided with a cross shaft (35) slidably connected to the first sleeve (23) and the second sleeve (32) respectively. The frame (1) is rotatably connected to a screw rod (36) threadedly connected to the lower side of the moving block (33). The right side of the screw rod (36) is coaxially fixedly connected to a toggle block (37). The spraying member (4) is mounted on the bottom of the frame (1) corresponding to the lower side of the liquid storage member (2) for spraying pesticides.

2. The drone pesticide spraying suspension device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the liquid storage cylinder (21) is provided with a feed pipe with a built-in cover plug on the upper side, the lower side of the edge of the liquid storage cylinder (21) is threadedly connected to a screw threadedly connected to the frame (1), the bottom edge of the liquid storage cylinder (21) is provided with a plurality of docking rods, and the frame (1) is provided with a plurality of docking grooves corresponding to the docking rods.

3. The drone pesticide spraying suspension device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The motor (31) is a servo motor. An array of limit rods slidably connected to a moving block (33) are provided on the frame (1) along the X-axis. A cross slot slidably connected to a cross shaft (35) is provided in both the first sleeve (23) and the second sleeve (32).

4. The drone pesticide spraying suspension device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the top of the frame (1) are provided with mounting screw holes, and both sides of the bottom of the frame (1) are provided with support plates. The stirring frame (22) is located on the upper side of the manual valve (24).

5. The drone pesticide spraying suspension device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spraying member (4) comprises a liquid pump (41) arranged at the bottom of the frame (1); a solenoid valve (42) is installed at the top of the liquid pump (41) at a liquid extraction end; a butt joint (43) is fixedly connected to the top of the solenoid valve (42) and is butt jointed with the inner side of the bottom of the manual valve (24); and spray pipes (44) are installed on both sides of the bottom of the solenoid valve (42).

6. The drone pesticide spraying suspension device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The manual valve (24) is slidably connected to the butt joint (43); a nozzle is provided at the bottom of the spray pipe (44); and the liquid pump (41) and the electromagnetic valve (42) are both electrically connected to the drone.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Unmanned aerial vehicle pesticide spraying suspension device

    CN219679593U