Precise size control device for machining deformation of thin-wall end socket

By designing a precision dimensional control device for processing deformation of thin-walled heads, the problem of excessive size of thin-walled heads during processing is solved, high-precision centering and stable clamping are achieved, and processing quality and efficiency are improved.

CN223251131UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-22JIANGNAN IND GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422679985.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-04
Publication Date
2025-08-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the round systolic finishing process, thin-walled heads have excessive dimensions and serious product deformation due to unbalanced parts characteristics, material stress release and positioning, and improper clamping.

Method used

A thin-walled head processing deformation precision dimensional control device is designed, including clamping specific, centering structure, fixing mechanism and a variety of adjustment components. Through the cooperation of the disc spring and the locking disc, precise centering and reliable clamping of the thin-walled head is achieved, and stable clamping and positioning is achieved using the cooperation of the locking screw and the wedge block.

Benefits of technology

It realizes high-precision centering and stable clamping of thin-walled heads, avoids size deviation, improves processing quality and efficiency, and adapts to thin-walled heads of different sizes and shapes, and has the characteristics of simplicity of operation, high safety and strong durability.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a thin-wall end socket machining deformation precision size control device which comprises a clamp body, a placing table is arranged on the upper portion of the clamp body, a centering structure and a fixing mechanism are arranged on the placing table, a center protruding portion is arranged on the placing table, the centering structure comprises a disc spring arranged around the center protruding portion, and the disc spring is connected with the fixing mechanism. A locking disc is arranged on the upper portion of the disc spring, a locking connecting rod is connected to the locking disc, a through hole is formed in the center of the center protruding part, the locking connecting rod is movably arranged in the through hole, the position of the locking connecting rod is adjusted so that the distance between the locking disc and the disc spring can be changed, and centering of the thin-wall end socket can be achieved. And the top of the thin-wall sealing head is pressed. Precise positioning and reliable clamping of the seal head part on a machine tool can be easily achieved, it is guaranteed that the machining size of the seal head part meets the requirement, and the problem that the machining size of the seal head is out of tolerance is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of clamping and positioning tooling, in particular to a device for precisely controlling the deformation of a thin-walled head during machining. Background Art

[0002] Thin-walled end caps often serve as connectors, seals, and positioning components in circular gyratory products. Some of these features require very strict angular and linear dimensions, with tolerances within ±0.03mm and ±5'. During the finishing process of circular gyratory parts, uneven part features, material stress release, and improper positioning and clamping can easily lead to dimensional deviations, severe product deformation, and ultimately, product failure. Therefore, strict control of product positioning and clamping is crucial during the machining process to prevent dimensional deviations. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to provide a device for precisely controlling the deformation of thin-walled heads during machining, so as to solve the problem of dimensional deviation during machining of heads.

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model discloses a device for precise size control of deformation of thin-walled head processing, comprising a clamping body, a placing table provided on the upper part of the clamping body, a centering structure and a fixing mechanism provided on the placing table, a central convex portion provided, the centering structure comprising a disc spring arranged around the central convex portion, a locking disk provided on the upper part of the disc spring, a locking link connected to the locking disk, a through hole provided at the center of the central convex portion, the locking link movably provided in the through hole, and the position of the locking link is adjusted to change the distance between the locking disk and the disc spring to realize the centering of the thin-walled head, and the fixing mechanism is provided on one side of the placing table and pressed on the top of the thin-walled head.

[0005] As a further improvement of the above technical solution:

[0006] A threaded section is provided at the lower portion of the through hole, a screw plug is threadedly fitted on the threaded section, and a return spring is provided between the top of the screw plug and the bottom of the locking connecting rod.

[0007] The locking link is provided with a lower wedge block, the vertical through hole in the clamp body is provided with an adjustment hole, a locking screw is provided in the adjustment hole, and an upper wedge block is provided on the locking screw, and the upper wedge block cooperates with the lower wedge block.

[0008] One end of the locking screw extends out of the adjustment hole and is threadedly connected with a locking nut, and an adjusting wrench is arranged outside the locking nut.

[0009] A positioning pin hole is provided on the clamp body, and a positioning pin is provided in the positioning pin hole.

[0010] The placing platform is provided with a stabilizing hole, a cylindrical locating pin is provided in the stabilizing hole, and the cylindrical locating pin is provided through the locking disk.

[0011] The fixing mechanism includes a pressure plate seat and a pressure plate slidably arranged in the pressure plate seat. The pressure plate seat is fixed to the clamp body by screws. A stud is provided through the pressure plate. One end of the stud is threadedly engaged with the clamp body, and the other end is threadedly engaged with a limiting nut. A compression spring is provided on the outer sleeve of the stud.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0013] The thin-walled head processing deformation precision size control device of the utility model can easily realize the accurate positioning and reliable clamping of the head parts on the machine tool, ensure that their processing dimensions meet the requirements, and solve the problem of head processing dimension out-of-tolerance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the device for controlling the deformation and precision size of thin-walled heads according to the present invention;

[0015] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.

[0016] Figure markings: 1. Screw plug; 2. Return spring; 3. Clamp body; 5. Locking nut; 6. Locking screw; 7. Cylindrical locating pin; 8. Disc spring; 9. Locking disk; 10. Locking link; 11. Mounting nut; 12. Locating pin; 13. Stud; 14. Limiting nut; 16. Pressure plate; 17. Pressure plate seat; 18. Compression spring; 19. Screw; 21. Adjusting wrench; 23. Thin-walled head; 101. Lower wedge block; 31. Placement table; 32. Center protrusion; 33. Locating pin hole; 61. Upper wedge block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0018] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," "the other end," and the like, indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely to facilitate the description of this utility model and simplify the description. They are not intended to indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0019] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "provided with," "connected," etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can mean a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will be able to understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the device for precise size control of deformation of thin-walled heads in this embodiment comprises a clamping body 3, a placing table 31 is provided on the upper part of the clamping body 3, a centering structure and a fixing mechanism are provided on the placing table 31, the placing table 31 is provided with a central protrusion 32, the centering structure comprises a disc spring 8 arranged around the central protrusion 32, a locking disk 9 is provided on the upper part of the disc spring 8, a locking link 10 is connected to the locking disk 9, a through hole is provided at the center of the central protrusion 32, the locking link 10 is movably provided in the through hole, and the position of the locking link 10 is adjusted to change the distance between the locking disk 9 and the disc spring 8 to realize the centering of the thin-walled head 23, and the fixing mechanism is provided on one side of the placing table 31 and pressed on the top of the thin-walled head 23.

[0022] A threaded section is provided at the bottom of the through hole, and a screw plug 1 is threadedly engaged with the threaded section. A return spring 2 is provided between the top of the screw plug 1 and the bottom of the locking link 10. A mounting nut 11 is provided at the top of the locking link 10, and the locking disk 9 is fixed to the locking link 10 by the mounting nut 11.

[0023] A lower wedge block 101 is provided on the locking link 10 , an adjustment hole is provided in the vertical through hole in the clamp body 3 , a locking screw 6 is provided in the adjustment hole, an upper wedge block 61 is provided on the locking screw 6 , and the upper wedge block 61 cooperates with the lower wedge block 101 .

[0024] One end of the locking screw 6 extends out of the adjustment hole and is threadedly connected to the locking nut 5 . An adjusting wrench 21 is provided on the outside of the locking nut 5 .

[0025] A positioning pin hole 33 is provided on the clamp body 3 , and a positioning pin 12 is provided in the positioning pin hole 33 .

[0026] A stabilizing hole is provided on the placement platform 31 , and a cylindrical positioning pin 7 is provided in the stabilizing hole. The cylindrical positioning pin 7 is provided through the locking disk 9 .

[0027] The fixing mechanism includes a pressure plate seat 17 and a pressure plate 16 slidably arranged in the pressure plate seat 17. The pressure plate seat 17 is fixed to the clamp body 3 by screws 19. A stud 13 is provided through the pressure plate 16. One end of the stud 13 is threadedly engaged with the clamp body 3, and the other end is threadedly engaged with a limiting nut 14. A compression spring 18 is provided on the outer sleeve of the stud 13.

[0028] When in use, the assembled clamp body 3 is placed on the workbench and fixed, the thin-walled head 23 is buckled upside down on the locking disk 9, the positioning pin 12 passes through the thin-walled head 23 and the hole on the locking disk 9 and is inserted into the positioning pin hole 33 of the clamp body 3, the adjusting wrench 21 is inserted into the square head of the locking nut 5 and rotated, the locking nut 5 and the locking screw 6 are right-hand threads, and the locking nut 5 is turned. The locking nut 5 has a tendency to move to the left, and the locking screw 6 has a tendency to move to the right. The locking screw 6 is hindered from rotating by the inclined surface of the wedge structure, so the locking screw 6 moves to the right, and through the wedge cooperation, the locking link 10 and the locking disk 9 are driven to move downward, so that the disc spring 8 expands and supports the thin-walled head 23 to achieve centering, the rotating pressure plate 16 presses the edge of the head 23, and tightens the limit nut 14, thereby completing the positioning and clamping of the head parts and starting processing.

[0029] The device for precisely controlling the deformation of thin-walled heads in this embodiment has the following effects:

[0030] High-precision centering: Through the cooperation of the disc spring 8 and the locking disk 9, as well as the adjustment of the locking link 10, the device can achieve precise centering of the thin-walled head 23. The elastic properties of the disc spring 8 make the centering process more gentle, avoiding head deformation caused by rigid contact.

[0031] Easy to operate: through the threaded connection between the locking nut 5 and the locking screw 6, and the rotation operation of the adjusting wrench 21, the adjustment process of the device is simple and fast, thereby improving work efficiency.

[0032] Stable clamping: The cooperation between the cylindrical positioning pin 7 and the positioning pin 12 ensures stable clamping of the thin-walled head 23 during the processing, avoiding processing errors caused by vibration.

[0033] Protect the head: The design of the reset spring 2 can automatically reset the locking connecting rod 10 after the processing is completed, protecting the thin-walled head 23 from unnecessary pressure.

[0034] Reusability: All components of the device are standard parts, which are easy to replace and maintain, thus improving the durability and reusability of the device.

[0035] Safety: The cooperation between the compression spring 18 and the limiting nut 14 ensures the safety and stability of the pressure plate 16 when clamping the thin-walled head 23.

[0036] Strong adaptability: The device can adapt to thin-walled heads of different sizes and shapes, which improves the versatility and market competitiveness of the device.

[0037] Improve processing efficiency: The design of the device makes the positioning and clamping process of thin-walled heads more efficient, reduces auxiliary time, and improves overall processing efficiency.

[0038] In summary, the thin-walled head processing deformation precision size control device of this embodiment, through its unique design and function, provides an efficient, stable and precise solution for the processing of thin-walled heads, significantly improving the processing quality and efficiency.

[0039] The above is only an embodiment of the present invention, and common knowledge such as the specific structure and characteristics of the scheme are not described in detail here. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the present invention is limited by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes that fall within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are included in the present invention. Any figure mark in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claim involved.

Claims

1. A device for controlling the precise size of thin-walled head machining deformation, characterized in that: The invention comprises a clamping body (3), a placing platform (31) is provided on the upper part of the clamping body (3), a centering structure and a fixing mechanism are provided on the placing platform (31), the placing platform (31) is provided with a central protrusion (32), the centering structure comprises a disc spring (8) arranged around the central protrusion (32), a locking disk (9) is provided on the upper part of the disc spring (8), a locking link (10) is connected to the locking disk (9), a through hole is provided at the center of the central protrusion (32), the locking link (10) is movably provided in the through hole, and the position of the locking link (10) is adjusted to change the distance between the locking disk (9) and the disc spring (8) to realize centering of the thin-walled head (23), and the fixing mechanism is provided on one side of the placing platform (31) and pressed on the top of the thin-walled head (23).

2. The device for precisely controlling the deformation of thin-walled heads according to claim 1, characterized in that: A threaded section is provided at the lower portion of the through hole, and a screw plug (1) is threadedly fitted on the threaded section. A return spring (2) is provided between the top of the screw plug (1) and the bottom of the locking connecting rod (10).

3. The device for precisely controlling the deformation of thin-walled heads according to claim 2, characterized in that: A lower wedge block (101) is provided on the locking connecting rod (10), an adjustment hole is provided in the vertical through hole in the clamp body (3), a locking screw (6) is provided in the adjustment hole, an upper wedge block (61) is provided on the locking screw (6), and the upper wedge block (61) cooperates with the lower wedge block (101).

4. The device for precisely controlling the deformation of thin-walled heads according to claim 3 is characterized in that: One end of the locking screw (6) extends out of the adjustment hole and is threadedly connected to a locking nut (5). An adjusting wrench (21) is provided outside the locking nut (5).

5. The device for precisely controlling the deformation of thin-walled heads according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A positioning pin hole (33) is provided on the clamp body (3), and a positioning pin (12) is provided in the positioning pin hole (33).

6. The device for precisely controlling the deformation of thin-walled heads according to claim 1, characterized in that: A stabilizing hole is provided on the placement platform (31), a cylindrical positioning pin (7) is provided in the stabilizing hole, and the cylindrical positioning pin (7) is provided through the locking disk (9).

7. The device for precisely controlling the deformation of thin-walled heads according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism includes a pressure plate seat (17) and a pressure plate (16) slidably arranged in the pressure plate seat (17); the pressure plate seat (17) is fixed to the clamp body (3) by a screw (19); a stud bolt (13) is provided through the pressure plate (16); one end of the stud bolt (13) is threadedly engaged with the clamp body (3), and the other end is threadedly engaged with a limiting nut (14); a compression spring (18) is provided on the outer sleeve of the stud bolt (13).

Citation Information

Cited By

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