Multi-channel feeding device

Abstract

A water body is filled in a box body, a slope surface is arranged on one side of the box body, a feeding assembly is installed on the slope surface, materials to be filled are soaked in the water body, the side, facing the water body, of the feeding assembly can move linearly, a water pipe is arranged below the box body, a valve is arranged on the water pipe, a wave making plate is arranged in the box body, and the water pipe is connected with the water body. The lower end of the wave-making plate is hinged to the bottom of the box body, the two sides of the upper end of the wave-making plate are each provided with a push rod air cylinder, the movable end of each push rod air cylinder is hinged to one side of the wave-making plate, and the other end of each push rod air cylinder is hinged to the box body. According to the multi-channel feeding device, materials to be filled move along with a water body, damage to the materials caused by hard collision is reduced, the feeding assembly is inserted into the water body in a relatively inclined mode so that the materials can be diffused and make contact with the surface of the feeding assembly, the water pipe is arranged below the box body, and the valve is arranged on the water pipe. Therefore, the water body in the box body can be conveniently replaced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of filling, in particular to a multi-channel feeding device. Background Art

[0002] Filling machines are a type of packaging machine product. From the perspective of material packaging, they can be divided into many different types of filling machines. In the refined field of granule or fruit filling machines, they are suitable for different fields such as food and chemical industry. However, the existing granule or fruit filling machines still have certain shortcomings in actual use. For example, the filling efficiency of the existing granule or fruit filling machines is low, and when filling different diameters and shapes, the material channels are not compatible. During material transmission, the hard collision and friction between materials can easily cause damage to the materials, affecting product quality. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In view of this, the present invention aims to propose a multi-channel feeding device to solve the problem of the prior art material filling machine that during material transmission and filling, materials are squeezed against each other, which easily causes material damage and affects product quality.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is achieved as follows:

[0005] A multi-channel feeding device includes a storage box and a feeding assembly arranged on it. The storage box includes a box body, the box body is filled with water, one side of the box body is provided with a slope, the feeding assembly is installed on the slope, the material to be filled is immersed in the water body, and the feeding assembly can move linearly toward the side of the water body, a water pipe is provided under the box body, a valve is provided on the water pipe, a wave-making plate is provided in the box body, the lower end of the wave-making plate is hinged to the bottom of the box body, and there is a push rod cylinder on both sides of the upper end of the wave-making plate, and the movable end of each push rod cylinder is hinged to one side of the wave-making plate, and the other end of the push rod cylinder is hinged to the box body.

[0006] Furthermore, a limiting plate is provided on the box body, and a gap is provided between the lower end of the limiting plate and the feeding assembly.

[0007] Furthermore, the loading assembly includes a first support frame, one end of the first support frame is installed to the bottom of the box body, the lower side of the first support frame is installed to the upper end of the box body, a plurality of material conveyor belts are arranged on the first support frame, and the plurality of material conveyor belts are arranged parallel to each other, each material conveyor belt is equipped with a first driving wheel and a first driven wheel, the first driving wheel and the first driven wheel are respectively rotated and sleeved on the first support frame, and one end of the first driving wheel is fixedly connected to the output shaft of a power motor, the power motor is fixedly installed on the support frame, and the periphery of the first driving wheel and the periphery of the first driven wheel form a synchronous transmission structure through the conveyor belt.

[0008] Furthermore, each of the first driving wheels is further equipped with a second driven wheel, the second driven wheel is rotatably sleeved to the first support frame, and the first driven wheel and the second driven wheel are respectively located at two ends of the first support frame, and the first driving wheel is located between the first driven wheel and the second driven wheel;

[0009] Furthermore, each of the first driven wheels is rotatably sleeved on the first central shaft, each of the second driven wheels is rotatably sleeved on the second central shaft, and the first central shaft and the second central shaft are respectively installed on the first support frame, and the structures of the first central shaft and the second central shaft are the same, and first threaded holes are respectively provided at both ends of the first central shaft, and the inner thread of each first threaded hole is connected to the adjusting rod, and the outer periphery of the adjusting rod is rotatably sleeved on the first support plate, and the first support plate is fixedly connected to the first support frame.

[0010] Furthermore, the first support frame is provided with a plurality of material channels, the plurality of material channels are arranged parallel to each other, and each material channel is located at the end of a material conveyor belt, and the material transported on the material conveyor belt falls into the weighing assembly through the material channel.

[0011] Furthermore, the material conveyor belt is a chain conveyor belt, and partitions are evenly distributed on the material conveyor belt along the traveling direction, and the material can abut against the partitions.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the multi-channel feeding device of the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] (1) In the multi-channel feeding device described in the present invention, the material to be filled moves along with the water body, thereby reducing damage to the material caused by hard collisions, and the feeding assembly is inserted into the water body at a relatively oblique angle so that the material can diffuse and contact the surface of the feeding assembly. A water pipe is provided under the box body, and a valve is provided on the water pipe to facilitate replacement of the water body in the box body.

[0014] (2) The multi-channel feeding device described in the present invention has water holes evenly distributed on the wave-making plate, which is used to stir the water body so that the material can roll in the water body, making it easier for the material to contact the upper surface of the feeding component, so that the feeding component can transport the material;

[0015] A limit plate is set on the box body, and a gap is set between the lower end of the limit plate and the loading assembly. The limit plate is used to limit the height of the material on the loading assembly to prevent the material from stacking on the loading assembly to ensure the stability of the subsequent process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The accompanying drawings, which constitute part of the present invention, are intended to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are intended to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0017] Figure 1This is a schematic structural diagram of a multi-channel feeding device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a structure in which a plurality of first driven wheels are arranged on a first central shaft according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of a first support frame provided with multiple material channels according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0020] Description of reference numerals:

[0021] 1. Storage box; 11. Box body; 12. Water pipe; 13. Valve; 14. Wave-making plate; 15. Push rod cylinder; 16. Limit plate; 2. Feeding assembly; 21. First support frame; 22. Material conveyor belt; 23. First driven wheel; 24. First central axis; 25. Adjusting rod; 26. First support plate; 27. Material channel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features therein can be combined with each other.

[0023] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, features defined as "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.

[0024] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections, electrical connections; direct connections, indirect connections through an intermediate medium, and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on specific circumstances.

[0025] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with embodiments.

[0026] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the multi-channel feeding device includes a storage box 1 and a loading assembly 2 arranged thereon. The storage box 1 includes a box body 11, which is filled with water. A slope is provided on one side of the box body 11, and the loading assembly 2 is installed on the slope. The material to be filled is immersed in the water body, and the loading assembly 2 can move linearly toward the side of the water body. The material to be filled moves together with the water body to reduce damage to the material caused by hard collision, and the loading assembly 2 is inserted into the water body at a relative oblique angle to facilitate the diffusion of the material to contact the surface of the loading assembly 2. A water pipe 12 is provided under the box body 11, and a valve 13 is provided on the water pipe 12 to facilitate the replacement of the water body in the box body 11.

[0027] A wave-making plate 14 is provided in the box body 11, and the lower end of the wave-making plate 14 is hinged to the bottom of the box body 11, and a push rod cylinder 15 is provided on both sides of the upper end of the wave-making plate 14, and the movable end of each push rod cylinder 15 is hinged to one side of the wave-making plate 14, and the other end of the push rod cylinder 15 is hinged to the box body 11, and water holes are evenly distributed on the wave-making plate 14. The wave-making plate 14 is used to stir the water body so that the material can roll in the water body, making it convenient for the material to contact the upper surface of the feeding component 2, so that the feeding component 2 can transport the material.

[0028] A limit plate 16 is provided on the box body 11, and a gap is provided between the lower end of the limit plate 16 and the loading assembly 2. The limit plate 16 is used to limit the height of the material on the loading assembly 2 to prevent the material from stacking on the loading assembly 2 to ensure the stability of the subsequent process.

[0029] The feeding assembly 2 includes a first support frame 21, one end of the first support frame 21 is installed to the bottom of the box body 11, and the lower side of the first support frame 21 is installed to the upper end of the box body 11. A plurality of material conveyor belts 22 are arranged on the first support frame 21, and the plurality of material conveyor belts 22 are arranged parallel to each other. Each material conveyor belt 22 is equipped with a first driving wheel and a first driven wheel 23. The first driving wheel and the first driven wheel 23 are respectively rotated and sleeved on the first support frame 21, and one end of the first driving wheel is fixedly connected to the output shaft of a power motor, and the power motor is fixedly installed on the first support frame 21. The periphery of the first driving wheel and the periphery of the first driven wheel 23 form a synchronous transmission structure through the conveyor belt. Each material conveyor belt 22 works independently, and each material conveyor belt 22 can independently transport materials to the next process to improve the filling efficiency of the material.

[0030] Each first driving wheel is further equipped with a second driven wheel, which is rotatably sleeved to the first support frame 21, and the first driven wheel 23 and the second driven wheel are respectively located at both ends of the first support frame 21, and the first driving wheel is located between the first driven wheel 23 and the second driven wheel;

[0031] Each first driven wheel 23 is rotatably sleeved on the first central shaft 24, and each second driven wheel is rotatably sleeved on the second central shaft, and the first central shaft 24 and the second central shaft are respectively mounted on the first support frame 21, and the first central shaft 24 and the second central shaft have the same structure, and first threaded holes are respectively provided at both ends of the first central shaft 24, and an adjusting rod 25 is connected to each first threaded hole through a thread, and the outer periphery of the adjusting rod 25 is rotatably sleeved on the first support plate 26, and the first support plate 26 is fixedly connected to the first support frame 21. The first central shaft 24 can tighten the material conveyor belt 22, and the relative position of the first driven wheel 23 and the second driven wheel can be changed by rotating the adjusting rod 25, thereby realizing the tension adjustment of the material conveyor belt 22, so as to facilitate maintenance of the equipment, and the power motor is used to drive the first driving wheel to rotate, thereby realizing linear transmission of the material by the material conveyor belt 22.

[0032] The first support frame 21 is provided with a plurality of material channels 27, and the plurality of material channels 27 are arranged parallel to each other, and each material channel 27 is located at the end of a material conveyor belt 22. The material transported on the material conveyor belt 22 falls into the next process through the material channel 27. The material channel 27 is used to ensure that the path of each material conveyor belt 22 for transporting materials is accurate and prevents materials from falling disorderly. The material conveyor belt 22 of this embodiment is a chain conveyor belt, and partitions are evenly distributed on the material conveyor belt 22 along the direction of travel. The material can abut against the partition to prevent the material from rolling down on the material conveyor belt 22 with an inclined angle.

[0033] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. Multi-channel feeding device, characterized by: The invention comprises a material storage box (1) and a feeding assembly (2) arranged thereon, wherein the material storage box (1) comprises a box body (11), the box body (11) is filled with water, a slope is provided on one side of the box body (11), the feeding assembly (2) is installed on the slope, the material to be filled is immersed in the water, and the feeding assembly (2) can move linearly toward one side of the water body, a water pipe (12) is provided below the box body (11), a valve (13) is provided on the water pipe (12), a wave-making board (14) is provided in the box body (11), the lower end of the wave-making board (14) is hinged to the bottom of the box body (11), a push rod cylinder (15) is provided on both sides of the upper end of the wave-making board (14), and the movable end of each push rod cylinder (15) is hinged to one side of the wave-making board (14), and the other end of the push rod cylinder (15) is hinged to the box body (11).

2. The multi-channel feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting plate (16) is provided on the box body (11), and a gap is provided between the lower end of the limiting plate (16) and the feeding assembly (2).

3. The multi-channel feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding assembly (2) includes a first support frame (21), one end of the first support frame (21) is mounted to the bottom of the box body (11), the lower side of the first support frame (21) is mounted to the upper end of the box body (11), a plurality of material conveyor belts (22) are arranged on the first support frame (21), and the plurality of material conveyor belts (22) are arranged parallel to each other, each material conveyor belt (22) is equipped with a first driving wheel and a first driven wheel (23), the first driving wheel and the first driven wheel (23) are respectively rotated and sleeved on the first support frame (21), and one end of the first driving wheel is fixedly connected to the output shaft of a power motor, the power motor is fixedly mounted on the support frame, and the periphery of the first driving wheel and the periphery of the first driven wheel (23) form a synchronous transmission structure through the conveyor belt.

4. The multi-channel feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Each first driving wheel is also equipped with a second driven wheel, the second driven wheel is rotatably sleeved to the first support frame (21), and the first driven wheel (23) and the second driven wheel are respectively located at two ends of the first support frame (21), and the first driving wheel is located between the first driven wheel (23) and the second driven wheel.

5. The multi-channel feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Each first driven wheel (23) is rotatably sleeved on the first central shaft (24), and each second driven wheel is rotatably sleeved on the second central shaft, and the first central shaft (24) and the second central shaft are respectively mounted on the first support frame (21), and the first central shaft (24) and the second central shaft have the same structure, and first threaded holes are respectively provided at both ends of the first central shaft (24), and an adjusting rod (25) is connected to each first threaded hole through a thread, and the outer periphery of the adjusting rod (25) is rotatably sleeved on the first support plate (26), and the first support plate (26) is fixedly connected to the first support frame (21).

6. The multi-channel feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of material channels (27) are provided on the first support frame (21). The plurality of material channels (27) are arranged parallel to each other, and each material channel (27) is located at the end of a material conveyor belt (22). The material transported on the material conveyor belt (22) falls into the weighing assembly through the material channel (27).

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