Switch lock linkage mechanism for window

By designing the window switch lock linkage mechanism, the installation of window switches and locks is simplified, and the switch and locking of window sashes are realized using the joint bracket and rotary groove structure, solving the complex and cost problems in the existing technology and improving the user experience.

CN223269759UInactive Publication Date: 2025-08-26WONLY SECURITY & PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422572077.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-23
Publication Date
2025-08-26
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The installation methods of existing window switches and locks are complex, and the many mechanisms lead to high costs and many after-sales problems, which affects the user experience.

Method used

A switch-locking linkage mechanism for windows is designed, including a joint bracket, rack rocker arm structure and rotary groove structure. By simplifying the mechanism design, the connecting rod and rocker arm are used to realize the switching and locking of the window sash, and combined with a concealed window opener, the setting of the electric lock box is reduced.

Benefits of technology

It simplifies the form mechanism, reduces production and installation costs, reduces after-sales problems, and improves user experience.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a switch lock linkage mechanism for a window, which consists of a one-piece bracket, and a rotating groove assembly, a rotating groove unlocking piece and an unlocking piece pin, a rack and a rack pin, a rocker arm and a rocker arm bracket pin, a connecting rod and a rack connecting rod pin, a first torsion spring and a second torsion spring which are arranged on the one-piece bracket. The lower rotary groove unlocking piece is installed on one corner of a window sash in a wrapping mode and used in cooperation with a concealed installation type window opener, when the window is about to be closed in place, the lower rotary groove unlocking piece is pressed to enable the rotary groove assembly to rotate, then the lower rotary groove unlocking piece pushes the rack to drive the connecting rod to rotate the rocker arm, then the bottom groove connecting rod assembly is pulled to lock the window sash, and window closing and locking are achieved. Compared with similar products of concealed installation type electric windows adopting window openers and electric lock boxes in the market, the concealed installation type electric window has the advantages that the arrangement of the electric lock boxes is omitted, the mechanism is simplified, the manufacturing and installation links are saved, the production cost is reduced, and the after-sales problem links are reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of door and window locks, in particular to a window switch and lock linkage mechanism. Background Art

[0002] At present, the windows widely used in factories, venues, office buildings, teaching buildings, apartment buildings, as well as houses, commercial and residential buildings and other places on the market are mostly manually operated outward-sliding windows. They are composed of a pair of wind braces and a pair of friction hinges installed in the middle and upper parts of both sides of the window frame, and the handles at the bottom edge of the window sash and the push-link aluminum groove locking point components in the bottom edge groove. The hanging opening and closing and unlocking and locking mechanisms are completed by manual push-pull operations, which provide users with various experience.

[0003] With the increasing adoption of intelligent automation and remote control technologies, manual windows are becoming obsolete. Some windows now use electronically controlled, powered opening and closing mechanisms, as well as locking and unlocking. These are categorized into two types: exterior-mounted, typically using chain-type or electric telescopic actuators. These expose the mechanisms and wiring, making them unsightly, unsafe, and perceived as inferior. A small number of concealed-mounted systems utilize an electric actuator concealed on one side of the window frame for opening and closing, and an electric lock box concealed on the bottom edge of the sash for locking and unlocking. This concealed installation method offers both aesthetic appeal and safety, but it increases the number and complexity of mechanical components within the window, as well as the manufacturing and installation process. Furthermore, the increased number of components also increases the likelihood of after-sales service issues, further increasing costs and quality complaints. Utility Model Content

[0004] Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the problem that when using the installation method of a combination of a window opener and an electric lock box, the arrangement of the mechanisms on the window body and the control mechanisms become more numerous and complicated, and the same is true for the production and installation. At the same time, the direct cost becomes higher. Moreover, since there are more mechanisms, the number of links in after-sales problems naturally increases accordingly, which increases the defects of after-sales costs and quality complaints.

[0005] To this end, the utility model provides a window switch lock linkage mechanism, comprising:

[0006] A one-piece bracket, the one-piece bracket is suitable for being installed on a window sash, the one-piece bracket comprising a bracket base plate, a bracket long side wall and a bracket single arm connected to each other;

[0007] A rack rocker arm structure, comprising: a rack tooth portion, a connecting rod, and a rocker arm; the rack tooth portion and the rocker arm are sequentially arranged on the long side wall of the bracket along a first direction, one end of the connecting rod is connected to the rack tooth portion, and the other end is connected to the rocker arm; the rocker arm is also connected to a bottom groove connecting rod;

[0008] A rotary groove structure is installed on the base plate of the bracket, and the rotary groove structure is connected to the rack rocker arm structure; under the action of external force, the rotary groove structure rotates to drive the rack teeth to move in the first direction or in the second direction away from the first direction, so as to drive the rocker arm to swing through the connecting rod to push and pull the bottom groove connecting rod to perform the window sash unlocking or locking stroke movement.

[0009] Optionally, the above-mentioned long side wall of the bracket and the single arm of the bracket are both installed on the bracket base plate, and a bracket mounting portion is provided at one end of the single arm of the bracket close to the side of the window sash, and the integrated bracket is fixed to the side of the window sash through the mounting portion; a rotation groove shaft column, a first torsion spring shaft column and a torsion spring stop column are arranged at intervals on the bracket base plate; along the first direction, at least two rack pin mounting holes are arranged at intervals on the long side wall of the bracket, and a first rocker arm bracket pin mounting hole is provided at one end of the long side wall of the bracket away from the single arm of the bracket.

[0010] Optionally, the above-mentioned rotary groove structure includes: a rotary groove, a rotary groove tooth plate and a first torsion spring; the rotary groove and the rotary groove tooth plate are fitted together to form a rotary groove assembly which is sleeved on the rotary groove shaft column; the first torsion spring is sleeved on the first torsion spring shaft column, one of the torque arms of the first torsion spring is pressed against the torsion spring stop column, and the other torque arm is pressed against the side of the rotary groove tooth plate.

[0011] Optionally, the above-mentioned; the rotating groove is provided with a rotating groove fan tooth portion at one end close to the long side wall of the bracket, and the rotating groove tooth plate is provided with a tooth plate fan tooth portion at one end close to the long side wall of the bracket; at least two rack mounting elongated holes are provided on the rack tooth portion corresponding to the rack pin mounting hole, and the rack pin passes through its corresponding rack mounting elongated hole and is riveted in the rack pin mounting hole to position the rack tooth portion gap on the side of the long side wall of the bracket close to the rotating groove structure; a rack is provided on the side of the rack tooth portion close to the rotating groove structure corresponding to the rotating groove fan tooth portion and the tooth plate fan tooth portion, and the rotating groove fan tooth portion and the tooth plate fan tooth portion are both engaged with the rack; a rack connecting rod pin mounting hole is provided at the bottom of the rack tooth portion.

[0012] Optionally, the above-mentioned rocker arm is a V-shaped component, one end of the rocker arm is provided with a rocker arm connecting rod pin mounting hole, the other end is provided with a rocker arm push-pull boss, and a second rocker arm bracket pin mounting hole is provided at the bending position of the rocker arm; pin holes are provided at both ends of the connecting rod; the rack tooth portion is hinged to the connecting rod by the rack connecting rod pin passing through the rack connecting rod pin mounting hole and riveted into the pin hole at one end of the connecting rod; the rack connecting rod pin passes through the pin hole at the other end of the connecting rod and is riveted on the rocker arm connecting rod pin mounting hole to be hinged to the rocker arm; the rocker arm passes through the first rocker arm bracket pin mounting hole through the rocker arm bracket pin and is riveted on the second rocker arm bracket pin mounting hole to be hinged to the long side wall of the bracket.

[0013] Optionally, the bottom groove connecting rod is installed at the bottom edge of the window sash, and the bottom groove connecting rod is connected to the rocker arm push-pull protrusion;

[0014] A rocker push-pull hole adapted to the rocker push-pull protrusion is provided at one end of the bottom groove connecting rod close to the rocker arm; the rocker push-pull protrusion is adapted to be inserted into the rocker push-pull hole so that the rocker arm drives the bottom groove connecting rod to move;

[0015] At least one connecting rod locking pin sleeve is provided on the bottom groove connecting rod, and the connecting rod locking pin sleeve moves along with the bottom groove connecting rod to approach the locking point block on the bottom edge of the window frame and locks to complete the window sash locking action;

[0016] Or the connecting rod locking point pin sleeve follows the movement of the bottom groove connecting rod to disengage the locking point block on the bottom edge of the window frame to complete the window sash unlocking action.

[0017] Optionally, the bracket mounting portion is provided with a V-shaped mounting groove and / or a bracket fixing screw hole at one end close to the side of the window sash;

[0018] The bracket is mounted on the T-shaped cross-section groove on the side of the window sash through the V-shaped mounting groove, and / or is directly fastened to the side of the window sash through the fixing screw hole of the bracket.

[0019] Optionally, the above-mentioned window switch lock linkage mechanism also includes a rotary groove unlocking plate structure, which is rotatably mounted on the single arm of the bracket. The rotary groove unlocking plate structure has a forward rotation to drive the end close to the rotary groove away from the rotary groove to unlock the unlocked state of the rotary groove; the rotary groove unlocking plate structure also has a reverse rotation to drive the end close to the rotary groove to abut against the side wall of the rotary groove to lock the locked state of the rotary groove.

[0020] Optionally, a first unlocking piece pin mounting hole is provided on the single arm of the bracket;

[0021] The rotary groove unlocking piece structure includes:

[0022] A rotary groove unlocking piece, wherein a second unlocking piece pin mounting hole is provided on the rotary groove unlocking piece, and the rotary groove unlocking piece is hingedly connected to the single arm of the bracket through the unlocking piece pin passing through the first unlocking piece pin mounting hole and the second unlocking piece pin mounting hole; the rotary groove unlocking piece is provided with an unlocking piece protrusion at one end close to the rotary groove, and the unlocking piece protrusion is used to support or disengage the rotary groove to lock or unlock the rotary groove; the rotary groove unlocking piece is provided with an elongated strip structure at one end away from the rotary groove, and an unlocking piece pressing tail end is provided at the end thereof;

[0023] An unlocking piece T-shaped flange, the unlocking piece T-shaped flange is arranged on the top end of the rotary groove unlocking piece;

[0024] A second torsion spring is sleeved on the unlocking plate pin, one of the torsion arms of the second torsion spring abuts against the T-shaped flange of the unlocking plate, and the other torsion arm is suitable for abutting against the bracket mounting portion.

[0025] Optionally, a rotation slot limiting boss is provided on the single arm of the bracket corresponding to the rotation slot, and an end of the rotation slot limiting boss close to the rotation slot is provided with an inclined limiting surface to limit the movement of the rotation slot.

[0026] The technical solution provided by the utility model has the following advantages:

[0027] 1. The utility model provides a window switch lock linkage mechanism, which consists of a connected bracket and a rotating groove assembly installed thereon, a rotating groove unlocking piece and an unlocking piece pin, a rack and a rack pin, a rocker arm and a rocker arm bracket pin, a connecting rod and a rack connecting rod pin, a first torsion spring and a second torsion spring. It has a simple structure and a flat design. It is installed in a wrap-around manner on a corner of the window sash and is used in conjunction with a concealed window opener. When the window is about to be closed, pressing the lower rotating groove unlocking piece can cause the rotating groove assembly to rotate, and then the latter pushes the rack to drive the connecting rod to rotate the rocker arm and then pull the bottom groove connecting rod assembly to lock the window sash, that is, to close and lock the window. The reverse action of the rotating groove assembly completes the unlocking and opening of the window. Compared with similar products of concealed electric windows on the market that use a window opener plus an electric lock box, the electric lock box is eliminated, the mechanism is streamlined, the production and installation links are saved, the production cost is reduced, and the problem links that occur after sales are reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0029] Figure 1This is an exploded isometric view of the structure of the window switch lock linkage mechanism provided by the utility model;

[0030] Figure 2 This is a partial cross-sectional isometric view of the window switch lock linkage mechanism provided by the utility model in the window structure, in the window opening state when the rotary groove unlocking piece locks the rotary groove structure;

[0031] Figure 3 This is an axonometric view of the window lock linkage mechanism provided by the utility model in the window structure, in which the window is locked and closed after the rotary groove unlocking piece is pressed down and the rotary groove structure is released and rotated into place;

[0032] Figure 4 This is an axonometric view of the window switch lock linkage mechanism provided by the utility model in the unlocked state of the mechanism with the rotary groove unlocking piece locking the rotary groove structure;

[0033] Figure 5 This is an axonometric view of the window switch lock linkage mechanism provided by the utility model in a locked state in which the rotary groove structure is released and rotated into place after the rotary groove unlocking piece is pressed down;

[0034] Figure 6 This is an axonometric view of the main side view of the one-piece bracket in the window switch lock linkage mechanism provided by the utility model;

[0035] Figure 7 This is an axonometric view of the back side view of the one-piece bracket in the window switch lock linkage mechanism provided by the utility model;

[0036] Figure 8 This is an axonometric view of the rotary slot in the window switch lock linkage mechanism provided by the utility model;

[0037] Figure 9 This is an axonometric view of the rotary groove and tooth piece in the window switch lock linkage mechanism provided by the utility model;

[0038] Figure 10 The utility model is an axonometric view of a rotary slot unlocking piece in a window switch lock linkage mechanism.

[0039] Figure 11 This is an axonometric view of the rack in the window switch lock linkage mechanism provided by the utility model;

[0040] Figure 12 This is an axonometric view of the rocker arm in the window switch lock linkage mechanism provided by the utility model;

[0041] Figure 13 This is an axonometric view of the bottom groove assembly of the window switch lock linkage mechanism provided by the present invention;

[0042] Description of reference numerals:

[0043] 1- bottom edge of window sash; 2- side edge of window sash; 8- one-piece bracket; 80- bracket bottom plate; 81- bracket fixing screw hole; 82- first unlocking piece pin mounting hole; 83- rotation slot limiting boss; 84- rotation slot shaft column; 85- rack pin mounting hole; 86- first torsion spring shaft column; 87- torsion spring stop column; 88- bracket long side wall; 89- first rocker arm bracket pin mounting hole; 811- type mounting slot; 9- rotation slot; 91- rotation slot shaft hole; 92- rotation slot fan tooth portion; 93- rotation slot tooth column pin hole; 10- rotation slot tooth plate; 101- tooth plate column pin; 102- tooth plate fan tooth portion; 11- rotation slot unlocking piece; 111- unlocking piece T-shaped flange; 112- Second unlocking plate pin mounting hole; 113 - unlocking plate protruding beak; 114 - unlocking plate pressing tail end; 12 - rack; 121 - rack teeth; 122 - rack mounting strip hole; 123 - rack connecting rod pin mounting hole; 13 - rocker arm; 131 - rocker arm connecting rod pin mounting hole; 132 - rocker arm push-pull protrusion; 133 - second rocker arm bracket pin mounting hole; 14 - connecting rod; 15 - rack connecting rod pin; 16 - rack pin; 17 - rocker arm bracket pin; 18 - unlocking plate pin; 19 - bottom groove connecting rod; 191 - rocker arm push-pull hole; 20 - first torsion spring; 21 - screw; 22 - oblique sliding groove; 23 - second torsion spring; 24 - connecting rod locking point pin sleeve; 25 - locking point pointed screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0044] The following is a clear and complete description of the technical solution of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the embodiments described are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0045] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely to facilitate the description of this utility model and simplify the description. They do not indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0046] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections, electrical connections; direct connections, indirect connections through an intermediate medium, and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0047] In addition, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

[0048] Example

[0049] This embodiment provides a window switch lock linkage mechanism, such as Figures 1 to 13 As shown, the system comprises a conjoined bracket 8, a rotating groove structure, a rack rocker structure, and a bottom groove connecting rod 19. It is applied to an outward-sliding window, the window frame of which includes a sash bottom edge 1 and a sash side edge 2. The conjoined bracket 8 is fixed to the window frame. During the window opening and closing process, the rotating groove structure mounted on the conjoined bracket 8 rotates with the window, which in turn drives the rack rocker structure and, in turn, the bottom groove connecting rod 19 to perform the locking and unlocking operations.

[0050] In a specific embodiment, Figures 1 to 7 As shown, the integrated bracket 8 comprises an interconnected bracket base 80, a bracket long sidewall 88, and a bracket arm, forming a three-dimensional structure resembling a machine gun. The bracket base 80 is located in the middle of the main side, the bracket long sidewall 88 is fixed to the right edge of the bracket base 80, and the bracket arm is fixed to the top of the bracket base 80. The bracket base 80 is further provided with a rotation groove shaft column 84, a first torsion spring shaft column 86, and a torsion spring stop column 87. The rotation groove shaft column 84 is positioned above the first torsion spring shaft column 86, and the torsion spring stop column 87 is positioned to the lower right of the first torsion spring shaft column 86. A mounting portion is fixed to the top of the bracket arm. The end of the mounting portion near the window sash side 2 is provided with a V-shaped mounting groove 811 and a bracket fixing screw hole 81. Alternatively, only the V-shaped mounting groove 811 or only the bracket fixing screw hole 81 can be provided. In any of these cases, the window switch lock linkage mechanism can be mounted on the window frame. The middle portion of the single bracket arm is provided with a first unlocking pin mounting hole 82 for riveting the unlocking pin 18. A rotation slot limiting boss 83 is provided at the lower portion to prevent the rotation angle of the rotating slot 9 and provide lateral support for the slot. The bracket's long sidewall 88 is generally L-shaped and has at least two rack pin mounting holes 85 spaced along a first direction. A first rocker arm pin mounting hole 89 is provided at the lower end at the turning end for mounting the rocker arm pin 17.

[0051] The entire window switch lock linkage mechanism is only mounted on the cross-sectional T-slot on the side of the window sash side 2 through the V-shaped mounting groove 811, or is directly fastened to the side of the window sash side 2 by screws 21 passing through the bracket fixing screw holes 81, or is installed together by a combination of the above two methods.

[0052] A bracket fixing screw hole 81 is also provided on the long side wall 88 of the bracket, and the bracket can be fixed to the side edge 2 of the window sash through the bracket fixing screw hole 81 via a locking point pointed screw 25.

[0053] In a specific embodiment, Figures 1 to 9 As shown, the rotary groove structure includes: a rotary groove 9, a rotary groove tooth piece 10 and a first torsion spring 20; the rotary groove 9 is L-shaped as a whole, the upper half of the rotary groove 9 is a C-shaped groove structure, and the lower half is a plate-like structure. A rotary groove axis hole 91 and two rotary groove tooth column pin holes are provided on the plate-like structure below the rotary groove 9. The two rotary groove tooth column pin holes are arranged at intervals up and down on the right side of the rotary groove axis hole 91 close to the long side wall 88 of the bracket. A rotary groove fan tooth portion 92 is provided on the right side of the lower half of the rotary groove 9 close to the long side wall 88 of the bracket. The shape of the rotary groove tooth piece 10 is adapted to the shape of the lower half of the rotary groove 9. The rotary groove tooth piece 10 also begins to have a pin hole corresponding to the rotary groove axis hole 91. The rotary groove tooth piece 10 is provided with a tooth piece column pin 101 corresponding to the rotary groove tooth column pin hole. The rotary groove tooth piece 10 is also provided with a tooth piece fan tooth portion 102 at one end close to the long side wall 88 of the bracket. The swivel assembly, consisting of the swivel groove tooth plate 10 and the swivel groove 9 pin hole, is mounted on the swivel groove shaft column 84 at the bottom of the integrated bracket 8, or is axially limited by a screw 21. In this case, the swivel groove shaft hole 91 is coaxial with the corresponding pin hole, the tooth plate pin 101 is inserted into the swivel groove tooth plate pin hole 93, and the swivel groove fan-shaped teeth 92 and the tooth plate fan-shaped teeth 102 overlap to form a fan-shaped tooth portion. The first torsion spring 20 is mounted on the first torsion spring shaft column 86, or is driven into the first torsion spring shaft column 86 by a screw 21 to assist in axial limitation. One of the torsion spring's torque arms presses against the torsion spring stop column 87, while the other torque arm presses against the side of the swivel groove tooth plate 10 to apply rotational elastic torque to the swivel assembly.

[0054] In a specific embodiment, Figures 1 to 9 , Figure 11 and Figure 12As shown, the rack rocker arm structure includes: a rack tooth portion 121, a connecting rod 14 and a rocker arm 13; two rack mounting elongated holes 122 are opened on the rack tooth portion 121 corresponding to the rack pin mounting hole 85, and a rack 12 is vertically arranged on the side of the rack tooth portion 121 close to the rotary groove structure. The rack 12 is engaged with the fan-shaped tooth portion of the rotary groove assembly, and the rack tooth portion 121 is positioned at the middle and upper part of the long side wall 88 of the bracket close to the side of the rotary groove structure by two rack pins 16 that pass through their corresponding rack mounting elongated holes 122 and are riveted in the rack pin mounting hole 85. A rack connecting rod pin mounting hole 123 is provided at the bottom of the rack tooth portion 121, the connecting rod 14 is a component with pin holes at both ends, the rocker arm 13 is a V-shaped component, one end of the rocker arm 13 is provided with a rocker arm connecting rod pin mounting hole 131, and the other end is provided with a rocker arm push-pull boss 132, and a second rocker arm bracket pin mounting hole 133 is provided at the bending position of the rocker arm 13; the rocker arm 13 is hinged to the bottom end of the long side wall 88 of the bracket through the rocker arm bracket pin 17 passing through the first rocker arm bracket pin mounting hole 89 and the second rocker arm bracket pin mounting hole 133, the lower end of the rack tooth portion 121 is riveted to the pin hole at one end of the connecting rod 14 through the rack connecting rod pin 15 through its rack connecting rod pin mounting hole 123 and is hingedly connected to the connecting rod 14; the other end of the connecting rod 14 is hinged to the rocker arm 13 through the rocker arm bracket pin 17 passing through its upper pin hole and riveted to the rocker arm connecting rod pin mounting hole 131. The first direction of movement of the rack teeth 121 is from top to bottom, and the second direction is from bottom to top. Figure 1 The second direction is from top to bottom. Figure 2 The bottom-up direction in .

[0055] The structure is used to realize the associated execution of locking and unlocking the window sash. It consists of a bottom groove connecting rod 19 and a connecting rod locking point pin sleeve 24 riveted thereto. The end of the bottom groove connecting rod 19 near the rocker arm 13 is provided with a rocker arm push-pull hole 191 that is compatible with the push-pull protrusion, which is used for a gap-fitting connection with the rocker arm push-pull protrusion 132. The cross-section of the bottom groove connecting rod 19 has a stepped edge on both sides. The cross-section of the bottom edge 1 of the window sash is a T-slot. The bottom groove connecting rod 19 can be nested in the T-slot of the cross-section of the bottom edge 1 of the window sash to install the bottom groove connecting rod 19 and the connecting rod locking point pin sleeve 24 in the window switch lock linkage mechanism on the bottom edge 1 of the window sash. The rocker arm push-pull protrusion 132 pushes and pulls the bottom groove connecting rod 19 along the T-slot to perform the unlocking or locking stroke movement.

[0056] In a specific embodiment, Figures 1 to 5 , Figure 10As shown, the window switch lock linkage mechanism also includes a rotary slot unlocking plate structure. The rotary slot unlocking plate 11 is a structural member approximately in the shape of a "7" and comprises a rotary slot unlocking plate, a T-shaped unlocking plate flange 111, and a second torsion spring 23. A second unlocking plate pin mounting hole 112 is provided on the rotary slot unlocking plate 9. The rotary slot unlocking plate 11 is hingedly connected to the single arm of the bracket via the unlocking plate pin 18, which passes through the first unlocking plate pin mounting hole 82 and the second unlocking plate pin mounting hole 112. The unlocking plate T-shaped flange 111 is disposed at the top of the rotary slot unlocking plate 11 and serves to limit the torque arm of the second torsion spring 23. The end of the rotary groove unlocking piece 11 close to the rotary groove 9 is provided with an unlocking piece protrusion 113, and the unlocking piece protrusion 113 is used to support or disengage the corresponding groove side end surface of the rotary groove 9 to achieve locking or unlocking of the rotary groove 9. The end of the rotary groove unlocking piece 11 away from the rotary groove 9 is a long strip structure, which is a long rod or long strip structure, and the end of the rotary groove unlocking piece is provided with an unlocking piece impact tail end 114, which is used together with the second torsion spring 23 to serve as a mechanism impact switch handle for automatically unlocking the rotary groove 9 assembly. The second torsion spring 23 is mounted on the unlocking plate pin 18, with one torque arm abutting against the unlocking plate T-shaped flange 111, and the other torque arm being adapted to abut against the bracket mounting portion of the adjacent boss side wall, thereby applying a rotational elastic torque to the unlocking plate so that the unlocking plate protrusion 113 of the rotary groove unlocking plate 11 can always automatically support the outer limit port portion of the rotating groove 9, that is, lock the C-shaped groove end of the rotating groove 9 to maintain a straight and aligned spliced ​​state with the C-shaped groove of the oblique sliding groove 22. The forward rotation of the rotary groove unlocking plate 11 is clockwise in the embodiment, and the reverse rotation is counterclockwise.

[0057] In other possible implementations, such as Figure 3 As shown, a rotation slot limiting boss 83 is provided on the single arm of the bracket corresponding to the rotation slot 9, and an inclined limiting surface is provided on one end of the rotation slot limiting boss 83 close to the rotation slot 9. When the rotation slot 9 rotates clockwise, the rotation slot 9 is limited by the movement of the rotation slot 9, providing an angular stop for the rotation slot 9 to prevent excessive rotation, and can provide side support for the rotation slot 9.

[0058] The top surface of the rotating groove 9 is an inclined surface or an upwardly arched arc surface. When it is an inclined surface, such as Figure 4 As shown, it is tilted upward from left to right to prevent interference with the oblique sliding groove 22 during the rotation of the rotating groove 9.

[0059] The steps for using the window switch lock linkage mechanism provided in this embodiment are as follows:

[0060] The window closing and locking working actions of the mechanism are as follows: during the window closing process, the sliding member at the actuator end of the window opener first slides along the oblique sliding groove 22 to close the window. When it is near the window closing position, the sliding member enters the groove portion of the rotating groove 9, which will apply a clockwise rotating external force to the rotating groove 9 and continue to push the window sash to close. When the window sash is about to be closed, the unlocking piece of the rotating groove unlocking piece 11 hits the side of the window frame after hitting the tail end 114 and is pressed down. That is, the rotating groove unlocking piece 11 overcomes the elastic torsion force of the second torsion spring 23 and rotates clockwise, retracting the unlocking piece convex beak 113 that originally pressed against the upper end of the rotating groove 9, unlocking the side of the end of the rotating groove 9, and the sliding member fluctuates the rotating groove 9 of the rotating groove assembly, overcoming the torsion of the first torsion spring 20 The elastic torsion force applied by the force arm to the side surface of the lower end of the fan-shaped tooth portion drives the rotary groove tooth piece 10 to rotate with the rotary groove shaft column 84 as the selection axis (clockwise in the embodiment drawing). The tooth portion of the rotary groove assembly drives the rack 12 engaged with its tooth portion to slide downward, and the rack 12 drives the connecting rod 14 to press downward, and then drives the rocker arm 13 to rotate with the rocker arm bracket pin 17 as the rotation axis (counterclockwise in the embodiment drawing). The rocker push-pull convex head 132 at the convex head end of the rocker arm 13 pulls the bottom groove connecting rod 19 to slide (to the left in the embodiment drawing), driving the connecting rod locking point pin sleeve 24 close to the locking point block on the bottom edge of the window frame, and makes the connecting rod locking point pin sleeve 24 buckle with the locking point block to complete the window sash locking action.

[0061] The unlocking and window opening working actions are as follows: during the window opening process, the sliding push member at the actuator end of the window opener first moves the rotating groove 9 of the rotating groove assembly in the window opening direction, and with the assistance of the elastic torsion applied by the torque arm of the first torsion spring 20, which is originally in a compressed state, to the lower end side of its fan-shaped tooth portion, drives the rotating groove tooth piece 10 to rotate with the rotating groove shaft column 84 as the rotation axis (counterclockwise in the embodiment drawings), and the teeth of the rotating groove assembly drive the rack 12 engaged with its teeth to slide upward, and the rack 12 drives the connecting rod 14 to lift up, and then drives the rocker arm 13 to rotate with the rocker arm bracket pin 17 as the rotation axis (clockwise in the embodiment drawings), and the rocker arm push-pull convex head 132 at the convex head end of the rocker arm 13 passes through the bottom groove The clearance of the rocker arm push-pull hole 191 at one end of the connecting rod 19 is nested and connected, and the bottom groove connecting rod 19 with the clearance nested in the bottom groove of the side edge 2 of the window sash is pulled to slide (to the right in the embodiment figure), and the connecting rod locking point pin sleeve 24 is gradually disengaged from the locking point block on the bottom edge of the window frame. When the groove portion of the rotating groove 9 is rotated to be aligned with the oblique sliding groove 22, the window sash unlocking action is completed; at the same time, the unlocking piece of the rotating groove unlocking piece 11 hits the tail end 114 and gradually separates from the window frame, and rotates under the elastic torsion of the second torsion spring 23. The unlocking piece convex beak 113 will rotate into place after the groove portion of the rotating groove 9 is rotated to be aligned with the oblique sliding groove 22, and it will press against the side surface of the upper end of the rotating groove 9 to lock the side of the end of the rotating groove 9.

[0062] It should be additionally explained that if the sliding member at the actuator end of the window opener continues to push the window sash along the groove portion of the rotating groove 9 and enters the groove portion of the oblique sliding groove 22, the window sash continues to open to a larger angle range.

[0063] Through the above structure, a window switch lock linkage mechanism is provided, which consists of a connected bracket 8 and a rotating groove 9 component installed thereon, a rotating groove unlocking piece 11 and an unlocking piece pin 18, a rack 12 and a rack pin 16, a rocker arm 13 and a rocker arm bracket pin 17, a connecting rod 14 and a rack connecting rod pin 15, a first torsion spring 20 and a second torsion spring 23. It has a simple structure and a flat design. It is installed in a wrap-around manner on a corner of the window sash and is used in conjunction with a concealed window opener. When the window is about to be closed, pressing the lower rotating groove unlocking piece 11 can cause the rotating groove 9 component to rotate, and then the latter pushes the rack 12 to drive the connecting rod 14 to rotate the rocker arm 13 and then pull the bottom groove connecting rod 19 component to lock the window sash, that is, to achieve closing and locking the window. The reverse action of the rotating groove 9 component completes the unlocking and opening of the window. Compared with similar products of concealed electric windows on the market that use a window opener plus an electric lock box, the electric lock box is eliminated, the mechanism is simplified, and the manufacturing and installation links are saved.

[0064] Obviously, the above embodiments are merely examples for clarity of explanation and are not intended to limit the implementation methods. Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that other variations or modifications based on the above descriptions are possible. It is not necessary and impossible to enumerate all implementation methods here. Obvious variations or modifications arising therefrom remain within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A window switch lock linkage mechanism, characterized in that: include: A one-piece bracket (8), wherein the one-piece bracket (8) is suitable for being mounted on a window sash, and the one-piece bracket (8) comprises a bracket base plate (80), a bracket long side wall (88) and a bracket single arm connected to each other; A rack rocker arm structure, comprising: a rack tooth portion (121), a connecting rod (14) and a rocker arm (13); the rack tooth portion (121) and the rocker arm (13) are sequentially arranged on the long side wall (88) of the bracket along a first direction; one end of the connecting rod (14) is connected to the rack tooth portion (121), and the other end is connected to the rocker arm (13); the rocker arm (13) is also connected to a bottom groove connecting rod (19); A rotary groove structure, the rotary groove structure being mounted on the bracket bottom plate (80), the rotary groove structure being connected to the rack rocker arm structure; Under the action of external force, the rotary groove structure rotates to drive the rack tooth portion (121) to move in the first direction or in a second direction away from the first direction, so as to drive the rocker arm (13) to swing through the connecting rod to push and pull the bottom groove connecting rod (19) to perform the window sash unlocking or locking stroke movement.

2. The window switch lock linkage mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bracket long side wall (88) and the bracket single arm are both mounted on the bracket base plate (80); a bracket mounting portion is provided at one end of the bracket single arm close to the window sash side edge (2); the connected bracket (8) is fixed to the window sash side edge (2) through the mounting portion; a rotation groove shaft column (84), a first torsion spring shaft column (86) and a torsion spring stop column (87) are arranged at intervals on the bracket base plate (80); along the first direction, at least two rack pin mounting holes (85) are arranged at intervals on the bracket long side wall (88); a first rocker arm bracket pin mounting hole (89) is provided at one end of the bracket long side wall (88) away from the bracket single arm.

3. The window switch lock linkage mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotary groove structure comprises: a rotary groove (9), a rotary groove tooth plate (10) and a first torsion spring (20); the rotary groove (9) and the rotary groove tooth plate (10) are fitted together to form a rotary groove assembly which is sleeved on the rotary groove shaft column (84); the first torsion spring (20) is sleeved on the first torsion spring shaft column (86), one of the torsion arms of the first torsion spring (20) is pressed against the torsion spring stop column (87), and the other torsion arm is pressed against the side of the rotary groove tooth plate (10).

4. The window switch lock linkage mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating groove (9) is provided with a rotating groove sector tooth portion (92) at one end close to the long side wall (88) of the bracket, and the rotating groove tooth piece (10) is provided with a tooth piece sector tooth portion (102) at one end close to the long side wall (88) of the bracket; At least two rack mounting strip holes (122) are provided on the rack tooth portion (121) corresponding to the rack pin mounting hole (85), and a rack pin (16) passes through the corresponding rack mounting strip hole (122) and is riveted into the rack pin mounting hole (85) so as to position the rack tooth portion (121) gap on the side of the bracket long side wall (88) close to the rotary groove structure; a rack (12) is provided on the side of the rack tooth portion (121) close to the rotary groove structure corresponding to the rotary groove fan tooth portion (92) and the tooth plate fan tooth portion (102), and the rotary groove fan tooth portion (92) and the tooth plate fan tooth portion (102) are both engaged with the rack (12); a rack connecting rod pin mounting hole (123) is provided at the bottom of the rack tooth portion (121).

5. The window switch lock linkage mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rocker arm (13) is a V-shaped member. One end of the rocker arm (13) is provided with a rocker arm connecting rod pin mounting hole (131), and the other end is provided with a rocker arm push-pull protrusion (132). A second rocker arm bracket pin mounting hole (133) is provided at the bending position of the rocker arm (13); pin holes are provided at both ends of the connecting rod (14); the rack tooth portion (121) passes through the rack connecting rod pin mounting hole (123) through the rack connecting rod pin (15) and is riveted to the rack connecting rod pin mounting hole (123). The rack connecting rod pin (15) is inserted into the pin hole at one end of the connecting rod (14) and is hinged to the connecting rod (14); the rack connecting rod pin (15) passes through the pin hole at the other end of the connecting rod (14) and is riveted to the rocker arm connecting rod pin mounting hole (131) to be hinged to the rocker arm (13); the rocker arm (13) passes through the first rocker arm bracket pin mounting hole (89) through the rocker arm bracket pin (17) and is riveted to the second rocker arm bracket pin mounting hole (133) to be hinged to the long side wall (88) of the bracket.

6. The window switch lock linkage mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom groove connecting rod (19) is installed on the bottom edge (1) of the window sash, and the bottom groove connecting rod (19) is connected to the rocker arm push-pull protrusion (132); The bottom groove connecting rod (19) is provided with a rocker arm push-pull hole (191) adapted to the rocker arm push-pull protrusion (132) at one end thereof close to the rocker arm (13); the rocker arm push-pull protrusion (132) is adapted to be inserted into the rocker arm push-pull hole (191) so that the rocker arm (13) drives the bottom groove connecting rod (19) to move; At least one connecting rod locking point pin sleeve (24) is provided on the bottom groove connecting rod (19), and the connecting rod locking point pin sleeve (24) moves along with the bottom groove connecting rod (19) to approach the locking point block on the bottom edge of the window frame and lock it to complete the window sash locking action; Or the connecting rod locking point pin sleeve (24) moves along with the bottom groove connecting rod (19) to disengage from the locking point block on the bottom edge of the window frame to complete the window sash unlocking action.

7. The window switch lock linkage mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the bracket mounting portion close to the side edge (2) of the window sash is provided with a V-shaped mounting groove (811) and / or a bracket fixing screw hole (81); The bracket is mounted on the side of the window sash (2) by adapting the V-shaped mounting groove (811) to the cross-sectional T-shaped groove, and / or is directly fastened to the side of the window sash (2) by passing the screw (21) through the bracket fixing screw hole (81).

8. The window switch lock linkage mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The window switch lock linkage mechanism further comprises a rotary slot unlocking piece structure, which is rotatably mounted on the single arm of the bracket. The rotary slot unlocking piece structure has an unlocking state in which the end close to the rotary slot (9) is driven to move away from the rotary slot (9) to unlock the rotary slot (9); and a locking state in which the end close to the rotary slot (9) is driven to abut against the side wall of the rotary slot (9) to lock the rotary slot (9).

9. The window switch lock linkage mechanism according to claim 8, characterized in that: A first unlocking plate pin mounting hole (82) is provided on the single arm of the bracket; The rotary groove unlocking piece structure includes: A rotary groove unlocking piece (11), a second unlocking piece pin mounting hole (112) is provided on the unlocking piece of the rotary groove (9), and the rotary groove unlocking piece (11) is hinged to the single arm of the bracket through the unlocking piece pin (18) passing through the first unlocking piece pin mounting hole (82) and the second unlocking piece pin mounting hole (112); an unlocking piece convex beak (113) is provided at one end of the rotary groove unlocking piece (11) close to the rotary groove (9), and the unlocking piece convex beak (113) is used to support or disengage the rotary groove (9) to lock or unlock the rotary groove (9); an end of the rotary groove unlocking piece (11) away from the rotary groove (9) is a long strip structure, and an unlocking piece pressing tail end (114) is provided at the end thereof; An unlocking piece T-shaped flange (111), the unlocking piece T-shaped flange (111) being arranged on the top end of the rotary groove unlocking piece (11); A second torsion spring (23), wherein the second torsion spring (23) is sleeved on the unlocking plate pin (18), one of the torsion arms of the second torsion spring (23) abuts against the unlocking plate T-shaped flange (111), and the other torsion arm is suitable for abutting against the bracket mounting portion.

10. The window switch lock linkage mechanism according to any one of claims 3 to 9, characterized in that: A rotation slot limiting boss (83) is provided on the single arm of the bracket corresponding to the rotation slot (9), and an inclined limiting surface is provided at one end of the rotation slot limiting boss (83) close to the rotation slot (9) to limit the movement of the rotation slot (9).

Citation Information

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