Anti-impact chip mounter suction nozzle structure
By introducing buffer components and protective structures into the suction nozzle of the patch machine, the problem of suction nozzle being easily damaged during the suction and mounting process is solved, and the anti-impact protection of the suction nozzle is achieved and the service life is extended.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422129226.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-31
AI Technical Summary
The existing patch machine suction nozzles are susceptible to impact during the process of absorbing and mounting components, resulting in damage and reducing service life.
A shock-proof patch machine suction nozzle structure is designed, including a fixed bracket, a buffer assembly and a protective structure. The buffer assembly is composed of multiple sets of buffer rods and buffer brackets. The buffer bracket is equipped with a multi-layer annular structure and a spring structure. The clamping structure consists of rubber pads and clamping parts to cushion and protect the suction head.
The design of the buffer component and protective structure improves the impact resistance of the nozzle, extends its service life, and enhances the protection effect during the patch process.
Smart Images

Figure CN223310183U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of chip placement machines, and more specifically, to an impact-proof chip placement machine nozzle structure. Background Art
[0002] As the name suggests, a placement machine nozzle is a tool used to pick up and place SMT components on a placement machine. There are a wide variety of nozzle types and materials available on the market. In the current surface mount process, the placement machine uses a nozzle at the end of its placement head to remove various components from a component tray or tray and place them in the correct position on the printed circuit board (PCB).
[0003] Existing nozzles for placement machines have some defects during use. For example, the nozzles are subject to certain impacts when picking up components, and are also subject to certain impacts during the placement process, making the nozzles easily damaged and reducing their service life.
[0004] Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, an anti-impact placement machine nozzle structure is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, an embodiment of the present invention provides an impact-proof placement machine nozzle structure to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an impact-proof placement machine nozzle structure, comprising a fixed bracket, a suction head connected to the placement machine body is provided at the bottom of the fixed bracket;
[0007] A buffer assembly, comprising a buffer rod and a buffer bracket, wherein the buffer rods are arranged in groups at the bottom of the fixed bracket, and the buffer bracket is arranged between the suction head and the fixed bracket;
[0008] A protective structure is provided on the buffer bracket, comprising a rubber pad and a clamping structure, wherein the clamping structure can clamp the suction head, and the rubber pad is provided between the clamping structure and the buffer bracket.
[0009] Preferably, the buffer bracket includes a first annular structure, a second annular structure and a third annular structure which are fitted in sequence, and the suction head is arranged on the first annular structure.
[0010] Preferably, the buffer bracket is further provided with a spring structure, and the spring structures are provided in multiple groups between adjacent structures of the first annular structure, the second annular structure and the third annular structure.
[0011] Preferably, the outer walls of the first annular structure and the second annular structure are provided with sliding members, the inner walls of the second annular structure and the third annular structure are provided with sliding grooves, and the sliding members are slidably connected to the sliding grooves.
[0012] Preferably, the clamping structure is provided on the first annular structure, and the first annular structure is provided with a fixing member to fix the clamping structure.
[0013] Preferably, the clamping structure includes a first arc-shaped clamping member and a second arc-shaped clamping member, and a telescopic structure is provided between the first arc-shaped clamping member, the second arc-shaped clamping member and the fixing member.
[0014] Preferably, the rubber pads are provided in at least two groups, one of which is provided at the bottom of the first arc-shaped clamping piece, and the remaining group is provided at the bottom of the second arc-shaped clamping piece.
[0015] Preferably, a retractable connecting tube is provided between the suction head and the mounter body.
[0016] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are:
[0017] The buffer rod plays a supporting role on the one hand and a buffering role on the other hand. The three sets of annular structures can buffer the external force by sliding when subjected to external force. The buffer spring arranged between the three is compressed by the external force and recovers to the initial state under the action of its own elastic force to buffer the external force and thereby improve the protection effect of the patch. The protective structure can further improve the protection ability of the patch and the two sets of adjustable arc-shaped clamps have good adaptability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of an anti-impact placement machine nozzle structure.
[0019] Figure 2 This is a diagram of a buffer component and suction head of an impact-proof placement machine nozzle structure.
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the buffer bracket and clamping structure of an impact-proof placement machine nozzle structure.
[0021] Figure 4 This is a bottom view of a buffer bracket for the suction nozzle structure of an impact-proof placement machine.
[0022] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. Fixed bracket; 101. Suction head; 102. Connecting tube; 2. SMT machine body; 3. Buffer assembly; 301. Buffer rod; 302. Buffer bracket; 303. First annular structure; 304. Second annular structure; 305. Third annular structure; 306. Spring structure; 307. Sliding part; 308. Sliding groove; 309. Fixed part; 4. Protective structure; 401. Rubber pad; 402. Clamping structure; 403. First arc-shaped clamping part; 404. Second arc-shaped clamping part; 405. Telescopic structure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0024] Example 1
[0025] As attached Figure 1 and Figure 4 The illustrated structure is a shock-proof nozzle structure for a placement machine, comprising a fixed bracket 1, a suction head 101 connected to a placement machine body 2 is provided at the bottom of the fixed bracket 1;
[0026] The buffer assembly 3 includes a buffer rod 301 and a buffer bracket 302. The buffer rods 301 are arranged in multiple groups at the bottom of the fixed bracket 1. The buffer bracket 302 is arranged between the suction head 101 and the fixed bracket 1.
[0027] The protective structure 4 is arranged on the buffer bracket 302 and includes a rubber pad 401 and a clamping structure 402. The clamping structure 402 can clamp the suction head 101. The rubber pad 401 is arranged between the clamping structure 402 and the buffer bracket 302.
[0028] The fixed bracket 1 is provided with multiple couplings for connecting to the SMT machine body 2. The two are connected by threaded or clamped connections. The detachable connection method facilitates installation and disassembly of the structure and is relatively easy to maintain. The fixed bracket 1 is provided with a coupling tube to connect the suction head 101 to the SMT machine body 2. The suction head 101 is available in multiple sizes. The coupling tube is detachably connected to the suction head 101 to facilitate replacement of the suction head 101. There are multiple groups of buffer rods 301, each of which has a cavity and a spring disposed therein. The spring is disposed within the cavity. The buffer rods 301 provide both support and buffering functions. The buffer bracket 302 is a multi-layered stepped structure. When subjected to external forces, the stepped structures slide toward adjacent stepped structures to buffer the external forces. Each group of stepped structures is provided with a corresponding position of a slide groove and a sliding block. The number of slide grooves and sliding blocks is multiple to improve the sliding stability of the stepped structures. Spring members are also provided between the stepped structures. The number of spring members is multiple and is disposed between adjacent stepped structures to provide buffering. The clamping structure 402 is arranged on the stepped structure to clamp the suction head 101. The clamping structure 402 includes a first clamping part, a second clamping part and a telescopic part. The telescopic part can adjust the distance between the two groups of clamping parts by telescoping to adapt to suction heads 101 of different sizes. A threaded rod or a plug-in rod is provided on the rubber pad 401 to connect with the bottom structure of the two groups of clamping parts. The rubber pad 401 plays a buffering role to improve the protection effect of the patch.
[0029] Example 2
[0030] Based on the first embodiment, the solution in the first embodiment is further detailed in combination with the following specific working methods. Figures 1 to 4 As shown, see the following description for details:
[0031] As a preferred embodiment, the buffer bracket 302 includes a first annular structure 303, a second annular structure 304 and a third annular structure 305 which are sequentially fitted together, and the suction head 101 is arranged on the first annular structure 303; further, the sizes of the first annular structure 303, the second annular structure 304 and the third annular structure 305 are increased sequentially, and a sealing structure is provided between adjacent annular structures to prevent dust and impurities from entering the gaps and affecting the movement of the annular structures. The edge structures of the three groups of annular structures are connected, and the overall structure is stepped. When subjected to external force, the first annular structure 303 and the second annular structure 304 can slide in turn to retract part of their own structures into the adjacent annular structures, thereby playing a role in buffering the external force.
[0032] As a preferred embodiment, the buffer bracket 302 is also provided with a spring structure 306, and the number of the spring structures 306 is multiple and arranged between the adjacent structures of the first annular structure 303, the second annular structure 304 and the third annular structure 305; further, a number of connecting parts are provided at corresponding positions of the side structures of the first annular structure 303, the second annular structure 304 and the third annular structure 305, and the number of connecting parts is adapted to the number of spring structures 306. The connecting parts are fixed to the three groups of annular structures by threaded connection or clamping. Connecting rings are provided at both ends of the spring structure 306, and the connecting rings can be connected to the connecting parts. The multiple groups of spring structures 306 play a buffering role during the compression process, thereby improving the protection effect on the patch.
[0033] As a preferred embodiment, the outer walls of the first annular structure 303 and the second annular structure 304 are provided with sliding members 307, and the inner walls of the second annular structure 304 and the third annular structure 305 are provided with sliding grooves 308, and the sliding members 307 are slidably connected to the sliding grooves 308; further, the sliding members 307 provided on the outer walls of the first annular structure 303 and the second annular structure 304 are in multiple groups, which are arranged at a certain distance from each other, and the sliding members 307 are fixed to the two groups of annular structures by plugging or threading, and the setting of the sliding groove 308 is adapted to the position of the sliding member 307, and a limiting member is provided on the side of the sliding groove 308, and at least part of the structure of the limiting member can limit the sliding of the sliding member 307 to prevent it from slipping off and separating from the sliding groove 308, and has good stability. The arrangement of the sliding member 307 and the sliding groove 308 allows the first annular structure 303 to enter the second annular structure 304 through the sliding portion structure, and similarly, the second annular structure 304 to enter the third annular structure 305 through the sliding portion structure to play a buffering role.
[0034] As a preferred embodiment, the clamping structure 402 is arranged on the first annular structure 303, and the first annular structure 303 is provided with a fixing part 309 to fix the clamping structure 402; further, the fixing part 309 is arranged on the inner wall structure of the first annular structure 303, the fixing part 309 is an annular structure, and the inner wall of the first annular structure 303 is provided with a card slot adapted to the size of the fixing part 309, and the structure at the position of the fixing part 309 corresponding to the card slot is provided with a clamping part to clamp with the card slot, and the inner ring structure of the fixing part 309 is provided with a connecting hole to fix the clamping structure 402 through a threaded rod or a plug-in rod.
[0035] As a preferred embodiment, the clamping structure 402 includes a first arc-shaped clamping member 403 and a second arc-shaped clamping member 404. A telescopic structure 405 is provided between the first arc-shaped clamping member 403 and the second arc-shaped clamping member 404 and the fixing member 309; further, the telescopic structure 405 is a telescopic rod or a telescopic frame, and one end structure is connected to the side structure of the fixing member 309 through a detachable connection, and the detachable connection is a threaded connection or a clamping connection. Fixed grooves are provided at corresponding positions on the sides of the first arc-shaped clamping member 403 and the second arc-shaped clamping member 404 to fix the telescopic structure 405. The telescopic structure 405 can adjust the distance between the two groups of arc-shaped clamping members by telescoping so as to clamp the suction head 101.
[0036] As a preferred embodiment, the rubber pads 401 are provided in at least two groups, one of which is provided at the bottom of the first arc-shaped clamp 403, and the remaining group is provided at the bottom of the second arc-shaped clamp 404; further, the top surface structure of the buffer bracket 302 is provided with a shallow groove, and the shallow groove has a certain depth for the rubber pad 401 to enter the groove body, and the edge structure of the shallow groove can limit the movement of the rubber pad 401. The rubber pad 401 is provided with multiple groups of threaded parts that can be threadedly connected to the bottom surface structures of the first arc-shaped clamp 403 and the second arc-shaped clamp 404. The rubber pad 401 plays a role of buffering and shock absorption to improve the protection effect of the patch.
[0037] As a preferred embodiment, a retractable connecting tube 102 is further provided between the suction head 101 and the placement machine body 2; further, sealing joints are provided at both ends of the connecting tube 102 to be tightly connected with the placement machine body 2 and the suction head 101. The size of the sealing joint located on one side of the connecting tube 102 and the suction head 101 can be adjusted. The suction head 101 is provided with a plurality of specifications of different sizes to choose from. The adjustable sealing joint facilitates connection with suction heads 101 of different sizes and has good adaptability.
[0038] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An anti-impact placement machine nozzle structure, characterized in that: include: A fixed bracket (1), wherein a suction head (101) connected to the chip placement machine body (2) is provided at the bottom of the fixed bracket (1); A buffer assembly (3), the buffer assembly (3) comprising a buffer rod (301) and a buffer bracket (302), the buffer rods (301) being arranged in multiple groups at the bottom of the fixed bracket (1), and the buffer bracket (302) being arranged between the suction head (101) and the fixed bracket (1); A protective structure (4) is provided on the buffer bracket (302), comprising a rubber pad (401) and a clamping structure (402), wherein the clamping structure (402) can clamp the suction head (101), and the rubber pad (401) is provided between the clamping structure (402) and the buffer bracket (302).
2. The anti-shock nozzle structure for a chip placement machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer bracket (302) comprises a first annular structure (303), a second annular structure (304) and a third annular structure (305) which are fitted in sequence, and the suction head (101) is arranged on the first annular structure (303).
3. The anti-shock nozzle structure for a chip placement machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The buffer bracket (302) is further provided with a spring structure (306), and the spring structures (306) are provided in multiple groups between adjacent structures of the first annular structure (303), the second annular structure (304) and the third annular structure (305).
4. The anti-shock nozzle structure for a chip placement machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer walls of the first annular structure (303) and the second annular structure (304) are provided with sliding members (307), and the inner walls of the second annular structure (304) and the third annular structure (305) are provided with sliding grooves (308), and the sliding members (307) are slidably connected to the sliding grooves (308).
5. The anti-shock nozzle structure for a chip placement machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The clamping structure (402) is arranged on the first annular structure (303), and the first annular structure (303) is provided with a fixing member (309) for fixing the clamping structure (402).
6. The anti-shock nozzle structure for a chip placement machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The clamping structure (402) comprises a first arc-shaped clamping member (403) and a second arc-shaped clamping member (404). A telescopic structure (405) is provided between the first arc-shaped clamping member (403), the second arc-shaped clamping member (404) and the fixing member (309).
7. The anti-shock nozzle structure for a chip placement machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The rubber pads (401) are provided in at least two groups, one of which is provided at the bottom of the first arc-shaped clamping member (403), and the remaining group is provided at the bottom of the second arc-shaped clamping member (404).
8. The anti-shock nozzle structure for a chip placement machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A retractable connecting tube (102) is further provided between the suction head (101) and the chip mounter body (2).