Aluminum-magnesium-manganese roof panel machining and punching equipment
By designing aluminum-magnesium-manganese roof panel processing and punching equipment with adjustable pressure rod spacing and anti-retraction mechanism, the problem that existing equipment cannot adapt to different punching spacings is solved, flexible punching and efficient waste processing are achieved, and processing efficiency and operational convenience are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422985932.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-04
AI Technical Summary
The existing punching equipment cannot meet the requirements of different punching spacing of aluminum-magnesium-manganese plates and cannot adapt to the diverse specifications of aluminum-magnesium-manganese plates.
A drilling equipment for aluminum-magnesium-manganese roof panels was designed. Through the adjustable pressure rod spacing, anti-retraction mechanism and hopper structure, flexible drilling and waste collection of aluminum-magnesium-manganese panels can be achieved to meet the drilling requirements of different specifications.
The practicability and ease of operation of the punching equipment are improved, the number of times of cleaning up waste materials is reduced, the labor burden of workers is reduced, and the processing efficiency and smoothness are improved.
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Figure CN223442412U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The application relates to the technical field of plate processing, in particular to an aluminum-magnesium-manganese roof panel processing and punching equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] The aluminum-magnesium-manganese plate is a building material made of aluminum, magnesium and manganese alloy, and is widely used in the building industry due to its unique performance.
[0003] When the aluminum-magnesium-manganese plate is installed, the standing edges on both sides are first buckled with the fixing seat, and then the top is bent, punched, installed with Z-shaped sealing pieces, coated with pipeline sealing glue and installed with ridge cover plates and the like. When the aluminum-magnesium-manganese plate is punched, the existing punching equipment can only punch at a single interval, but in actual engineering, the specifications of the aluminum-magnesium-manganese plate are various, and the punching intervals are also different, so the existing punching equipment cannot meet the actual production needs on site. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides an aluminum-magnesium-manganese roof panel processing and punching equipment, and the technical problems solved are that the existing punching equipment cannot meet the needs of different punching intervals of the aluminum-magnesium-manganese plate. To solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that
[0005] An aluminum-magnesium-manganese roof panel processing and punching equipment comprises the following parts:
[0006] A rack, which is provided with a through slot;
[0007] A guide rod, which is arranged on the upper end surface of the rack in a fixed structure mode, and the upper end surface of the guide rod is connected with a top plate in a fixed structure mode;
[0008] A power device, which is connected with the top plate in a fixed structure mode;
[0009] An installation plate, which is connected with the guide rod in a sliding structure mode, and the power device is used for lifting the installation plate in the vertical direction;
[0010] A first sliding slot, which is arranged in the installation plate and located directly above the through slot;
[0011] A plurality of pressing rods, which are connected with the first sliding slot in a sliding structure mode, and the lower end of the pressing rod can extend into the through slot in the pressed state, and the pressing rod is provided with a fastening assembly around the pressing rod.
[0012] Further, the power device is a first telescopic cylinder, and the output shaft of the first telescopic cylinder penetrates through the top plate and is connected with the installation plate.
[0013] Further, the fastening assembly comprises a fixing seat, a bolt and a nut, the upper end of the pressing rod is sleeved with the fixing seat in an interference fit mode, and the bolt is connected with the nut in a threaded engagement mode.
[0014] The first sliding groove is provided with a second sliding groove on both sides for the bolt to slide, and one end of the bolt passes through the second sliding groove and is connected with the nut in engagement.
[0015] Further, the mounting plate outside the pressing rod is provided with a pressing block, and a retreat-stop mechanism is connected between the pressing block and the mounting plate.
[0016] Further, the retreat-stop mechanism comprises a sleeve provided on the lower end face of the mounting plate in a fixed structure mode, a telescopic rod is provided in the sleeve in a sliding and telescopic mode in the vertical direction, the lower end face of the telescopic rod is connected with the pressing block in a fixed structure mode, and a spring is arranged in the sleeve above the telescopic rod.
[0017] The lower end face height of the pressing block is lower than the lower end face height of the pressing rod in the natural state of the spring.
[0018] Further, the rack below the through slot is provided with a material collecting hopper in a fixed structure mode, and the material collecting hopper is provided with a collecting box below.
[0019] Further, the rack inside the mounting plate is provided with a second telescopic air cylinder in a fixed structure mode, and the output shaft of the second telescopic air cylinder is connected with a baffle in a fixed structure mode, and the baffle can move in a direction perpendicular to the through slot.
[0020] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0021] 1. The spacing of the pressing rod can be changed with the change of the specifications of the aluminum-magnesium-manganese plate, so that the punching requirements of different spacings of the aluminum-magnesium-manganese plate are met, the practicability of the device is improved, the operation is simple, and the processing efficiency is improved.
[0022] 2. The waste after hole pressing is collected into the collecting box through the setting of the material collecting hopper, and is uniformly transported after processing, so that the number of times of cleaning the waste is reduced, the cleaning time is shortened, the processing area is kept clean and orderly, and the labor burden of workers is greatly reduced.
[0023] 3. The pressing block, the telescopic rod and the spring are arranged, the lower end face height of the pressing block is lower than the lower end face height of the pressing rod, the pressing block can contact the aluminum-magnesium-manganese plate in advance before punching, and the aluminum-magnesium-manganese plate is fixed; when the pressing rod moves upward and has not yet separated from the aluminum-magnesium-manganese plate after punching is completed, the pressing block can still keep the aluminum-magnesium-manganese plate pressed, so that the aluminum-magnesium-manganese plate is prevented from rising with the pressing rod, and manual operation is required to take down, so that the smoothness of the punching process is improved.
[0024] 4. The second telescopic air cylinder drives the baffle to slide, changes the distance between the punching position and the edge of the aluminum-magnesium-manganese plate, and thus meets the requirements of different folding edge lengths in actual production. DRAWINGS:
[0025] Figure 1It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0026] Figure 2 It is the partial structure explosion structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0027] Figure 3 It is the fastening assembly explosion structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0028] Figure 4 It is the stop mechanism section structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0029] In the drawing,
[0030] 1, rack, 2, mounting plate, 3, baffle, 4, briquetting, 5, through slot, 6, guide rod, 7, top plate, 8, first telescopic cylinder, 9, pressure bar, 10, fixed seat, 11, bolt, 12, nut, 13, first sliding slot, 14, sleeve, 15, spring, 16, second sliding slot, 17, telescopic rod, 18, second telescopic cylinder, 19, collecting hopper, 20, collection box. Specific implementation method:
[0031] In order to make the utility model implementation purpose, technical scheme and advantage more clearly, now will refer to the drawing and the following embodiment to the utility model further detailed description, so that the public better grasps the implementation method of the utility model, the specific implementation scheme of the utility model is:
[0032] A kind of aluminum magnesium manganese roof panel processing punch equipment, including rack 1, rack 1 upper end surface is provided with guide rod 6 in fixed structure mode, the upper end surface of guide rod 6 is connected with top plate 7 in fixed structure mode, top plate 7 is connected with power device in fixed structure mode, power device is used to make mounting plate 2 along vertical direction lift, mounting plate 2 is connected with guide rod 6 in sliding structure mode, mounting plate 2 is opened with first sliding slot 13, first sliding slot 13 is located in the upper side of through slot 5, mounting plate 2 is provided with several pressure bars 9, pressure bar 9 is connected with first sliding slot 13 in sliding structure mode, pressure bar 9 lower end can be inserted into through slot 5 under the state of pressing down, and pressure bar 9 periphery is provided with fastening assembly.
[0033] Further, by the setting of pressure bar 9 and first sliding slot 13, the spacing of pressure bar 9 can be changed with the change of aluminum magnesium manganese plate specification, so as to meet the punching needs of different spacing of aluminum magnesium manganese plate, improve the practicability of the device, and the operation is simple, improve the processing efficiency.
[0034] Specifically, power device is first telescopic cylinder 8, and the output shaft of first telescopic cylinder 8 is connected with mounting plate 2 through top plate 7;By first telescopic cylinder 8 drive mounting plate 2 and pressure bar 9 along guide rod 6 do vertical direction's lifting movement, realize the punching operation to aluminum magnesium manganese plate.
[0035] It needs to be explained that the fastening assembly includes the fixed seat 10, the bolt 11 and the nut 12, the upper end of the pressing rod 9 is sleeved with the fixed seat 10 in an interference fit mode; the bolt 11 is connected with the nut 12 in a threaded engagement mode by penetrating the mounting hole of the fixed seat 10; the bolt 11 and the nut 12, the fixed seat 10 and the first sliding groove 13 are arranged, so that the pressing rod 9 can adjust the spacing according to the specification of the aluminum-magnesium-manganese plate, and is fixed through the cooperation of the bolt 11 and the nut 12, so that the pressing rod 9 does not shake, rotate or move during the punching process, and the stability of the punching effect is ensured.
[0036] It needs to be explained that the mounting plate 2 outside the pressing rod 9 is provided with the pressing block 4, and the pressing block 4 is connected with the mounting plate 2 through the retreat-stop mechanism; the retreat-stop mechanism includes a sleeve 14 arranged on the lower end face of the mounting plate 2 in a fixed structure mode, a telescopic rod 17 penetrating in the sleeve 14 in a sliding and telescopic mode in the vertical direction, and a spring 15 arranged in the sleeve 14 above the telescopic rod 17.
[0037] Further, the pressing block 4, the telescopic rod 17 and the spring 15 are arranged, the lower end face of the pressing block 4 is lower than the lower end face of the pressing rod 9, and the pressing block 4 can contact the aluminum-magnesium-manganese plate in advance and fix the aluminum-magnesium-manganese plate before punching; when the pressing rod 9 moves upward and has not separated from the aluminum-magnesium-manganese plate, the pressing block 4 can still keep the aluminum-magnesium-manganese plate pressed, so that the aluminum-magnesium-manganese plate does not need to be manually taken down after rising with the pressing rod 9, and the flow of the punching process is improved.
[0038] Specifically, the rack 1 below the through slot 5 is provided with a material collecting hopper 19 in a fixed structure mode, and a collecting box 20 is arranged below the material collecting hopper 19; through the arrangement of the material collecting hopper 19, the waste after punching is collected into the collecting box 20, and is uniformly transported after processing, so that the number of cleaning times is reduced, the cleaning time is shortened, the processing area is kept clean and orderly, and the labor burden of workers is greatly reduced.
[0039] It needs to be explained that the rack 1 inside the mounting plate 2 is provided with a second telescopic air cylinder 18 in a fixed structure mode, the output shaft of the second telescopic air cylinder 18 is connected with a baffle 3 in a fixed structure mode, and the baffle 3 can move in a direction perpendicular to the through slot 5; the second telescopic air cylinder 18 drives the baffle 3 to slide, changes the distance between the punching position and the edge of the aluminum-magnesium-manganese plate, and meets the needs of different folding edge lengths in actual production.
[0040] The working principle and working process of the utility model are as follows:
[0041] The lower end surface of the sleeve 14 is provided with a stop ring, and the upper end surface of the telescopic rod 17 is provided with a rim, the diameter of the rim is greater than that of the stop ring, so as to prevent the telescopic rod 17 from being separated from the sleeve 14.
[0042] In use, first, the nut 12 is screwed downward to loosen the bolt 11, then the pressure rod 9 is moved along the first sliding groove 13 to adjust the spacing of the pressure rod 9, after adjustment, the bolt 11 is tightened again to fix the position of the pressure rod 9, then the second telescopic cylinder 18 is started, the output shaft of the second telescopic cylinder 18 is telescoped to drive the baffle 3 to the specified position, then the aluminum-magnesium-manganese plate is horizontally placed and one end is in contact with the side vertical surface of the baffle 3, then the first telescopic cylinder 8 is started, the output shaft of the first telescopic cylinder 8 is extended to drive the mounting plate 2, the pressure rod 9, the fastening assembly and the pressing block 4 to descend, the mounting plate 2 continues to descend after the pressing block 4 is in contact with the aluminum-magnesium-manganese plate, at this time, the pressing block 4 and the telescopic rod 17 are fixed, the mounting plate 2 is pressed, the spring 15 is compressed to generate elastic potential energy to press the aluminum-magnesium-manganese plate; then the pressure rod 9 continues to descend to press the hole of the aluminum-magnesium-manganese plate, and the pressure rod 9 enters the through groove 5 to make the waste material enter the material collecting device along the through groove 5.
[0043] After the hole is punched, the first telescopic cylinder 8 is started, the mounting plate 2, the pressure rod 9 and the fastening assembly are lifted, the pressing block 4 continues to fix the aluminum-magnesium-manganese plate, the spring 15 slowly changes from the compressed state to the stretched state, and when the pressure rod 9 is completely separated from the aluminum-magnesium-manganese plate, the spring 15 is stretched to the natural state, and the pressing block 4 moves upward to separate from the aluminum-magnesium-manganese plate.
[0044] In the description of the utility model, it should be understood that the directions or position relations indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "back", "lower left", "upper right", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like are based on the directions or position relations shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the protection scope of the utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second" and "third" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. Although the utility model is described according to a limited number of embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand from the above description that other embodiments can be conceived within the scope of the utility model described herein.
Claims
1. A punching equipment for aluminum-magnesium-manganese roof panels, characterized in that: include: A frame (1), wherein the frame (1) is provided with a through slot (5); A guide rod (6), the upper end surface of the frame (1) is provided with a guide rod (6) in a fixed structural manner, and the upper end surface of the guide rod (6) is connected to a top plate (7) in a fixed structural manner; A power device, the power device is connected to the top plate (7) in a fixed structure; A mounting plate (2), the mounting plate (2) is connected to the guide rod (6) in a sliding structure, and a power device is used to lift the mounting plate (2) in a vertical direction; A first chute (13) is provided on the mounting plate (2), and the first chute (13) is located directly above the through slot (5); A plurality of pressure rods (9) are connected to the first slide groove (13) in a sliding structure. In a downward pressing state, the lower end of the pressure rod (9) can extend into the through groove (5). A fastening assembly is provided around the pressure rod (9).
2. The aluminum-magnesium-manganese roof panel processing and punching equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power device is a first telescopic cylinder (8), and the output shaft of the first telescopic cylinder (8) passes through the top plate (7) and is connected to the mounting plate (2).
3. The aluminum-magnesium-manganese roof panel processing and punching equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fastening assembly comprises a fixing seat (10), a bolt (11) and a nut (12); the upper end of the pressure rod (9) is sleeved with the fixing seat (10) in an interference fit manner; one end of the bolt (11) passes through the fixing seat (10) and is connected to the nut (12) in a threaded engagement manner; Second slide grooves (16) for the bolt (11) to slide are respectively provided on both sides of the first slide groove (13); one end of the bolt (11) passes through the second slide groove (16) and is engaged with the nut (12).
4. The aluminum-magnesium-manganese roof panel processing and punching equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pressing block (4) is provided under the mounting plate (2) outside the pressing rod (9), and a back-stop mechanism is connected between the pressing block (4) and the mounting plate (2).
5. The aluminum-magnesium-manganese roof panel processing and punching equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The anti-retraction mechanism includes a sleeve (14) arranged on the lower end surface of the mounting plate (2) in a fixed structural manner, a telescopic rod (17) is passed through the sleeve (14) in a sliding and telescopic manner in the vertical direction, the lower end surface of the telescopic rod (17) is connected to the pressure block (4) in a fixed structural manner, and a spring (15) is arranged in the sleeve (14) above the telescopic rod (17); The lower end surface height of the pressing block (4) is lower than the lower end surface height of the pressing rod (9) when the spring (15) is in the natural state.
6. The aluminum-magnesium-manganese roof panel processing and punching equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame (1) below the through slot (5) is provided with a material receiving hopper (19) in a fixed structure manner, and a collection box (20) is provided below the material receiving hopper (19).
7. The aluminum-magnesium-manganese roof panel processing and punching equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame (1) inside the mounting plate (2) is provided with a second telescopic cylinder (18) in a fixed structural manner, and the output shaft of the second telescopic cylinder (18) is connected to a baffle (3) in a fixed structural manner, and the baffle (3) can move in a direction perpendicular to the through slot (5).