Screw mounting die

By designing a screw installation mold and using limiting through holes and end face structures to restrict the direction of the screws, the collision problem during the screw connection process of aluminum-plastic composite doors and windows is solved, the assembly efficiency and sealing are improved, and the thermal insulation performance of the window is ensured.

CN223442894UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-17HARBIN SAYYAS WINDOWS
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422642253.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-30
Publication Date
2025-10-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the screw connection process of existing aluminum-plastic composite doors and windows, the screws are prone to collide with the multi-layer partitions, causing deformation or damage, affecting assembly efficiency and sealing.

Method used

A screw installation mold is designed. The installation direction of the screw is restricted by limiting through holes and matching end face structures, ensuring the alignment of the screw with the multi-layer partition to avoid collision, and avoiding interference with the glass outer rubber strip through preset grooves.

Benefits of technology

It improves the assembly efficiency of screws, ensures the sealing and thermal insulation performance of aluminum-plastic windows, avoids damage to multi-layer partitions, and enhances the overall structural stability of the window.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223442894U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a screw mounting mould, which relates to the technical field of door and window assembling tools, solves the problem that an aluminum-coated plastic window is difficult to assemble by adopting a process of mounting and fastening sash outer aluminum from an opening in a hidden manner, and comprises a mould main body, a sash frame plastic section bar and the sash frame outer aluminum which are connected through a plurality of screws, and the mould main body is matched with the sash frame plastic section bar. The mold body is used for achieving assembly of a plurality of screws, at least one limiting through hole is formed in the mold body, and when the screws are assembled through the mold body, any limiting through hole is coaxial with one assembly hole of a sash stile plastic profile and communicates with one screw groove of sash stile outer aluminum. Through the screw mounting die, the penetration of the screw is limited, and in the penetration process of the screw, the mounting direction of the screw is limited by the inner wall of the limiting through hole, so that collision between the screw and a plurality of layers of partition plates is effectively avoided, and the assembly efficiency of the screw is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of door and window assembly tools, in particular to a screw installation mold. Background Art

[0002] PVC plastic doors and windows are light in weight, have certain thermal insulation properties, and are relatively low in price. Therefore, they occupy an important position in the development of doors and windows, and even occupied a dominant position for a long time. However, due to the rapid aging of PVC plastic itself, the material is brittle under low temperature conditions, and its fire resistance is also poor. It is easy to discolor after a long time of use, affecting the decorative effect of the facade. Aluminum alloy doors and windows are also very common. They are rust-proof, non-fading, and non-shedding. They have fast heat transfer and good fire resistance. They have good facade decorative effects, but their thermal insulation properties are poor. The heat transfer coefficient K value of simple aluminum alloy doors and windows is W / m 2 ·K, which does not meet the lower limit of the national energy-saving requirements.

[0003] Since both have their own advantages and disadvantages, doors and windows made of aluminum alloy composite PVC profiles have also appeared on the market. This type of composite aluminum-plastic door and window combines the advantages of both, with good sealing, thermal insulation performance, and facade decoration effects, and is widely praised in the construction market.

[0004] Since aluminum and PVC are completely different materials, their various physical and mechanical properties are very different. The aluminum-plastic composite methods in the existing technology mostly use clips and / or screws for connection. Providing clips between the aluminum and PVC materials will increase the thickness of the window body, and there will be a gap between the aluminum and PVC materials. The use of screws for connection requires opening mounting holes in the aluminum and / or PVC materials. Both of the above connection methods will affect the sealing and thermal insulation performance of the composite aluminum-plastic doors and windows.

[0005] like Figure 7 The aluminum-plastic clad window shown uses a hidden process of installing and fastening the outer aluminum of the sash from the opening, which solves the problem that setting a clip between the aluminum and PVC material will increase the thickness of the window. At the same time, after the sash and slat plastic profile is opened and locked with screws, the outer aluminum of the sash and slat covers the sash and slat plastic profile to ensure the sealing and thermal insulation performance of the aluminum-plastic clad window. However, the sash and slat plastic profile is designed as a multi-layer partition structure arranged from the outdoor side to the indoor side. If the screw is slightly tilted during the installation process, it will collide with the multi-layer partition of the sash and slat plastic profile. Excessive force will cause the multi-layer partition of the sash and slat plastic profile to deform or damage. Utility Model Content

[0006] Aiming at the problem that the aluminum-coated plastic window is difficult to assemble by using a hidden process of fastening the aluminum outside the sash from the opening, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide a screw installation mold.

[0007] In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is:

[0008] A screw mounting die, comprising: a die main body, a fan-shaped plastic profile and a fan-shaped outer aluminum are connected through a plurality of screws, the die main body is matched with the fan-shaped plastic profile, and the die main body is used for realizing assembly of the plurality of screws, wherein at least one limiting through hole is arranged on the die main body, when the screw is assembled through the die main body, any one limiting through hole and one assembly hole of the fan-shaped plastic profile are coaxially arranged and are in communication with one screw groove of the fan-shaped outer aluminum.

[0009] The screw mounting die, wherein the fan-shaped plastic profile is provided with a first positioning end face and a second positioning end face, the die main body is provided with a first end face and a third end face, when the screw is assembled through the die main body, the first end face abuts against the second positioning end face, and the third end face abuts against the first positioning end face.

[0010] The screw mounting die, wherein the die main body is provided with a second end face, one end of the limiting through hole is located at the third end face, and the other end of the limiting through hole is located at the second end face.

[0011] The screw mounting die, wherein the die main body is provided with a preset groove, when the screw is assembled through the die main body, the glass outer rubber strip mounted on the fan-shaped plastic profile is located in the preset groove.

[0012] The screw mounting die, wherein the die main body is provided with a fourth end face.

[0013] The screw mounting die, wherein the third end face is provided with a convex structure, and the convex structure is matched with the first positioning end face.

[0014] The screw mounting die, wherein the first end face is provided with a groove structure, and the groove structure is matched with the second positioning end face.

[0015] The screw mounting die, wherein the inner diameter of the limiting through hole is greater than the outer diameter of the screw rod.

[0016] The utility model has the positive effect compared with the prior art because of adopting the above technology:

[0017] (1) in the utility model, the screw mounting die is used for limiting the penetration of the screw, the installation direction of the screw is limited by the inner wall of the limiting through hole in the penetration process of the screw, the collision between the screw and the multilayer partition plate is effectively avoided, and the assembly efficiency of the screw is accelerated.

[0018] (2) The utility model discloses a third end face is equipped with the convex structure that matches with the first positioning end face, and the first end face is equipped with the recess structure that matches with the second positioning end face, when the mould main part is assembled to screw, the first end face is located the second positioning end face, and the third end face is located the first positioning end face, and the limiting through -hole and the assembly hole of the fan plastic profile are coaxial and are communicated with the screw groove of the fan outer aluminium, guarantee the close adhesion between the mould main part and the fan plastic profile, realize the assembly to screw. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a front view of the utility model of screw installation mould.

[0020] Figure 2 It is a bottom view of the utility model of screw installation mould.

[0021] Figure 3 It is the embodiment diagram of the use process of the utility model of screw installation mould.

[0022] Figure 4 It is Figure 3 The sectional view of.

[0023] Figure 5 It is the embodiment diagram after using of the utility model of screw installation mould.

[0024] Figure 6 It is Figure 5 The sectional view of.

[0025] Figure 7 It is the structure diagram of aluminium plastic window after using of the utility model of screw installation mould.

[0026] In the drawing: 1, mould main part;2, fan plastic profile;3, fan outer aluminium;4, screw;11, first end face;12, second end face;13, third end face;14, fourth end face;15, predefine groove;16, limiting through -hole;21, first positioning end face;22, second positioning end face;31, screw groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The utility model will be further explained in connection with the drawings and specific embodiment, but not as the limitation of the utility model.

[0028] Please refer to Figures 1 to 7As shown, a screw mounting mold is shown, comprising: a mold body 1, a fan-shaped plastic profile 2 and a fan-shaped outer aluminum 3 are connected through a plurality of screws 4, the mold body 1 is matched with the fan-shaped plastic profile 2, and the mold body 1 is used to realize the assembly of the plurality of screws 4, wherein at least one limiting through hole 16 is arranged on the mold body 1, when the screws 4 are assembled through the mold body 1, any one limiting through hole 16 and one assembly hole of the fan-shaped plastic profile 2 are coaxially arranged and in communication with one screw groove 31 of the fan-shaped outer aluminum 3.

[0029] Further, in a preferred embodiment, the fan-shaped plastic profile 2 is provided with a first positioning end face 21 and a second positioning end face 22, the mold body 1 is provided with a first end face 11 and a third end face 13, when the screws 4 are assembled through the mold body 1, the first end face 11 abuts against the second positioning end face 22, and the third end face 13 abuts against the first positioning end face 21.

[0030] Further, in a preferred embodiment, the mold body 1 is provided with a second end face 12, one end of the limiting through hole 16 is located at the third end face 13, and the other end of the limiting through hole 16 is located at the second end face 12.

[0031] Further, in a preferred embodiment, the mold body 1 is provided with a preset groove 15, when the screws 4 are assembled through the mold body 1, the glass outer rubber strip mounted on the fan-shaped plastic profile 2 is located in the preset groove 15.

[0032] Further, in a preferred embodiment, the mold body 1 is provided with a fourth end face 14.

[0033] Further, in a preferred embodiment, the third end face 13 is provided with a protruding structure, and the protruding structure is matched with the first positioning end face 21.

[0034] Further, in a preferred embodiment, the first end face 11 is provided with a groove structure, and the groove structure is matched with the second positioning end face 22.

[0035] Further, in a preferred embodiment, the inner diameter of the limiting through hole 16 is greater than the outer diameter of the screw rod of the screw 4.

[0036] Further, in a preferred embodiment, the length of the mold body 1 is 150mm.

[0037] Further, in a preferred embodiment, two limiting through holes 16 are arranged on the mold body 1, and the distance between each end of the mold body 1 and the axis of the limiting through hole 16 close to the end is 25mm.

[0038] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and does not limit the implementation and protection range of the present application.

[0039] The utility model discloses further have the following implementation on the basis above:

[0040] Further embodiments of the utility model, as shown in Figure 7 To guarantee the heat preservation and insulation performance of the sash, the sash stile plastic profile 2 is designed as a multilayer partition plate structure arranged at intervals from the outdoor side to the indoor side, and the sash stile outer aluminum 3 is installed on the outdoor side of the sash stile plastic profile 2, so as to realize the penetration of the screw 4 from the indoor side of the sash stile plastic profile 2 into the screw groove 31 of the sash stile outer aluminum 3, and the sash stile plastic profile 2 is provided with a partition plate assembly through hole on each of the multilayer partition plates, each assembly hole of the sash stile plastic profile 2 is composed of the partition plate assembly through holes on the multilayer partition plates, and the partition plate assembly through holes on the multilayer partition plates are coaxially arranged to realize the penetration and exit of the screw 4.

[0041] Further embodiments of the utility model, as shown in Figure 7 The assembly holes of the sash stile plastic profile 2 are all arranged obliquely, so that the screw 4 is prevented from loosening and falling off during the multiple opening and closing processes of the sash, the included angle between the assembly hole axes and the horizontal direction is the same, the installation difficulty of the screw 4 is increased, the assembly efficiency is reduced, the screw 4 will collide with the multilayer partition plates of the sash stile plastic profile 2 during the installation process, and the multilayer partition plates of the sash stile plastic profile 2 will be deformed or damaged due to excessive force, the penetration of the screw 4 is limited by the screw installation mold, the installation direction of the screw 4 is limited by the inner wall of the limiting through hole 16 during the penetration of the screw 4, the collision between the screw 4 and the multilayer partition plates is effectively avoided, and the assembly efficiency of the screw 4 is improved.

[0042] In further embodiments of the utility model, the third end face 13 is provided with a protruding structure matched with the first positioning end face 21, the first end face 11 is provided with a groove structure matched with the second positioning end face 22, when the screw 4 is assembled by the mold body 1, the first end face 11 abuts against the second positioning end face 22, and the third end face 13 abuts against the first positioning end face 21, any limiting through hole 16 and an assembly hole of the sash stile plastic profile 2 are coaxially arranged and communicate with a screw groove 31 of the sash stile outer aluminum 3, the mold body 1 and the sash stile plastic profile 2 are tightly combined, and the assembly of the screw 4 is realized.

[0043] In further embodiments of the utility model, the mold body 1 is provided with a preset groove 15, the installation position of the glass outer rubber strip is avoided from being interfered, the mold body 1 can be used on the sash stile plastic profile 2 of different specifications and sizes, and the assembly between the sash stile plastic profile 2 and the sash stile outer aluminum 3 is realized.

[0044] In a further embodiment of the utility model, the second end face 12 and the fourth end face 14 are both planes, and the included angle between the second end face 12 and the fourth end face 14 is obtuse, which facilitates the staff to press the fingers on the second end face 12 and the fourth end face 14 respectively, press the mold body 1 in the fan-shaped plastic profile 2, and make the first end face 11 abut against the second positioning end face 22 and the third end face 13 abut against the first positioning end face 21, so as to realize the relative fixation between the mold body 1 and the fan-shaped plastic profile 2, and realize the assembly of the screw 4.

[0045] In a further embodiment of the utility model, as shown in Figure 1 The first end face 11 and the second end face 12 are connected by a round corner, the first end face 11 and the third end face 13 are connected by a round corner, the second end face 12 and the fourth end face 14 are connected by a round corner, the third end face 13 and the preset groove 15 are connected by a round corner, and the fourth end face 14 and the preset groove 15 are connected by a round corner.

[0046] In a further embodiment of the utility model, as shown in Figure 1 The preset groove 15 is connected by a round corner between two groove faces, the included angle between the two groove faces is 90 DEG, and the radius of the round corner is 3mm.

[0047] In a further embodiment of the utility model, as shown in Figure 1 The length of the mold body 1 is 150mm, two limiting through holes 16 are formed in the mold body 1, and the distance between each end of the mold body 1 and the axis of the limiting through hole 16 close to the end is 25mm.

[0048] In a further embodiment of the utility model, the screw 4 is a stainless steel cross countersunk self-tapping screw.

[0049] The above is only the preferable embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the implementation mode and protection scope of the utility model, and for those skilled in the art, it should be realized that the scheme obtained by equivalent replacement and obvious change of the utility model specification and drawing should be contained in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A screw installation mold, comprising: The mold body (1), the sash plastic profile (2) and the sash outer aluminum (3) are connected by a plurality of screws (4). The mold body (1) matches the sash plastic profile (2). The mold body (1) is used to realize the assembly of a plurality of screws (4). It is characterized in that at least one limiting through hole (16) is provided on the mold body (1). When the screw (4) is assembled through the mold body (1), any one of the limiting through holes (16) and an assembly hole of the sash plastic profile (2) are coaxially arranged and communicated with a screw groove (31) of the sash outer aluminum (3).

2. The screw installation mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sash molding profile (2) is provided with a first positioning end face (21) and a second positioning end face (22), and the mold body (1) is provided with a first end face (11) and a third end face (13). When the screw (4) is assembled through the mold body (1), the first end face (11) abuts against the second positioning end face (22), and the third end face (13) abuts against the first positioning end face (21).

3. The screw installation mold according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mold body (1) is provided with a second end surface (12), one end of the limiting through hole (16) is located on the third end surface (13), and the other end of the limiting through hole (16) is located on the second end surface (12).

4. The screw installation mold according to claim 3, characterized in that: The mold body (1) is provided with a preset groove (15). When the screw (4) is assembled through the mold body (1), the outer glass rubber strip installed on the sash plastic profile (2) is located in the preset groove (15).

5. The screw installation mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fourth end surface (14) is provided on the mold body (1).

6. The screw installation mold according to claim 2, characterized in that: A protruding structure is provided on the third end surface (13), and the protruding structure matches the first positioning end surface (21).

7. The screw installation mold according to claim 2, characterized in that: A groove structure is provided on the first end surface (11), and the groove structure matches the second positioning end surface (22).

8. The screw installation mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner diameter of the limiting through hole (16) is larger than the outer diameter of the screw rod of the screw (4).

9. The screw installation mold according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The length of the mold body (1) is 150 mm.

10. The screw installation mold according to claim 9, characterized in that: Two limiting through holes (16) are provided on the mold body (1), and the distance between each end of the mold body (1) and the axis of the limiting through hole (16) close to the end is 25 mm.