Convenient mechanical shellfish catching tool

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of shellfish catching tools, and discloses a convenient mechanical shellfish catching tool which comprises a supporting plate, a rotating shaft is arranged at the bottom end of the supporting plate, a crawler belt is arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft, a limiting block is arranged at the bottom end of the rotating shaft, and a connecting column is arranged at the right end of the supporting plate. A handle is arranged at the right end of the connecting column, a shovel plate is arranged at the left end of the supporting plate, and a fixing block is arranged at the top end of the supporting plate. An operator controls equipment to move to a collection site through a handle, a motor is started, a shovel plate shovels shellfish and bottom mud together, a crawler belt is driven by a rotating shaft to move forwards, so that the bottom mud is conveyed to a first conveying belt, and the first conveying belt conveys the shellfish and the bottom mud to a second conveying belt; qualified shellfishes and bottom mud on the surfaces of the shellfishes are further screened out through screening holes in the second conveying belt, the shellfishes and the bottom mud which do not accord with the sizes are screened out, and the qualified shellfishes enter a collecting box through a notch.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a shellfish catching tool technical field especially relates to a convenient shellfish mechanized catching tool. BACKGROUND

[0002] Shellfish catching is an important link in the aquaculture and fishing industry, especially for the burrowing shellfish such as clams, razor clams, etc., the advancement and ecological friendliness of the catching technology are directly related to the health and sustainable development of shellfish culture. In recent years, with the continuous progress of breeding technology, the cultivation scale of burrowing shellfish is expanding, but the traditional catching method has been unable to meet the needs of large-scale, professional and commercial production. Therefore, modern catching equipment and technology become particularly important, and the shellfish mechanized catching tool is a mechanical equipment specially designed for efficient collection of shellfish resources on the seabed or beach. These tools can greatly improve the catching efficiency, reduce labor costs, and reduce the labor intensity of fishermen.

[0003] The existing shellfish catching tool cannot clean the mud on the surface of the shellfish during the catching process, which reduces the collection efficiency of the workers. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a convenient shellfish mechanized catching tool.

[0005] The utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a convenient shellfish mechanized catching tool, including support plate, the bottom end of support plate is provided with rotating shaft, the surface of rotating shaft is provided with track, the bottom end of rotating shaft is provided with limit block, the right end of support plate is provided with connecting column, the right end of connecting column is provided with handle, the left end of support plate is provided with spade plate, the top of support plate is provided with fixed block, the surface of fixed block is provided with pivot one, the surface of pivot one is provided with conveyer belt one, the surface of fixed block is provided with pivot two, the surface of pivot two is provided with conveyer belt two, the surface of conveyer belt two is provided with sieve hole, the top of support plate is provided with collection box, the left end of collection box is provided with slot, the right end of collection box is provided with box door, the top of collection box is provided with water storage tank, the surface of water storage tank is provided with water pipe, the bottom end of water pipe is provided with shunt pipe, the bottom end of shunt pipe is provided with spray head, the bottom end of water pipe is provided with fixed plate, the right end of support plate is provided with protection box, the inside of protection box is provided with motor.

[0006] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the rotating shaft is provided with two, and the two rotating shaft surfaces are in transmission connection with the bottom end of the support plate, the track is provided with two, and the inner wall of the two tracks is in transmission connection with the two rotating shaft surfaces, the limiting block is provided with four, the top end of the four limiting blocks is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the support plate through the two rotating shafts, the connecting column is provided with a plurality of, the left end of the plurality of connecting columns is fixedly connected with the right end of the support plate, and the right end of the plurality of connecting columns is fixedly connected with the left end of the handle.

[0007] Through the above technical scheme, the support plate serves as the overall base frame, ensuring the stability and load-bearing capacity of the structure, and the combination of the rotating shaft and the track provides good ground adaptability and forward power, ensuring stable driving on different terrains. The limiting block can prevent the track from deviating during use, ensuring smooth driving. The connection design of the connecting column and the handle facilitates the operator to control the direction and improves the controllability of the tool.

[0008] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the shovel plate right end is fixedly connected with the support plate left end, the fixed block is provided with two, the two fixed block bottom end is fixedly connected with the support plate top end, the rotating shaft one is provided with two, the two rotating shaft one away from each other one end is in transmission connection with the two fixed block close to each other one end, the conveying belt one inner wall is in transmission connection with the two rotating shaft one surface.

[0009] Through the above technical scheme, the shovel plate is designed to initially contact the ground to collect shellfish, and its structure is firm, which can effectively improve the collection efficiency. The fixed block provides a stable installation basis for the conveying belt, ensuring efficient operation of the conveying system. The double-layer conveying belt design is responsible for preliminary screening and conveying of shellfish, and the second layer further screens through the sieve hole design, ensuring that the collected shellfish meets the specifications and improving the collection quality.

[0010] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the rotating shaft two is provided with two, the two rotating shaft two away from each other one end is in transmission connection with the two fixed block close to each other one end, the conveying belt two inner wall is in transmission connection with the two rotating shaft two surface, the sieve hole is provided with a plurality of, the plurality of sieve hole is opened in the conveying belt two surface.

[0011] Through the above technical scheme, the cooperation of the water storage tank and the spray head can clean the shellfish during the collection process, ensuring its cleanliness.

[0012] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the collecting box bottom end is fixedly connected with the support plate top end, the slot is opened in the collecting box left end, and the box door left end is hinged with the collecting box right end.

[0013] Through the above technical scheme, the collecting box is used to store the screened shellfish, and is designed with a slot and a door, which facilitates the entry and exit of the shellfish and cleaning.

[0014] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the bottom end of the water storage tank is fixedly connected with the top end of the collecting tank, the water pipes are provided with two, the ends of the two water pipes close to each other are fixedly connected with the surface of the water storage tank, the shunt pipes are provided with a plurality of, the top ends of the plurality of shunt pipes are fixedly connected with the bottom ends of the two water pipes, the spray heads are provided with a plurality of, the ends of the plurality of spray heads away from each other are fixedly connected with the ends of the plurality of shunt pipes close to each other, and the fixing plates are provided with two, the bottom ends of the two fixing plates are fixedly connected with the top ends of the two fixing blocks, and the top ends of the two fixing plates are fixedly connected with the bottom ends of the two water pipes.

[0015] Through the above technical scheme, the water spraying system is designed, and through the multi-stage water pipes and the spray heads, uniform water spraying on the collection area is realized, which can not only clean the shellfish, but also create a suitable collection environment.

[0016] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the left end of the protection box is fixedly connected with the right end of the supporting plate, and the bottom end of the motor is fixedly connected with the bottom end in the protection box.

[0017] Through the above technical scheme, the fixing plate ensures the stability of the water pipes, and the protection box protects the motor from sand and seawater erosion, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the machine.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0019] The utility model discloses a belt and a shovel plate are designed, realize the effective excavation and collection of shellfish, improve the operation efficiency, the sieve hole on the conveyer belt two can automatically screen the shellfish and the bottom mud on the surface of shellfish that meet the size, improve the accuracy of screening;

[0020] The handle and the connecting column are designed, convenient for operating personnel to move and control the direction of the equipment, and improve the operation convenience;

[0021] The utility model discloses a water storage tank, water pipe, shunt pipe and spray head are set up, can carry out instant cleaning to the shellfish that collect, guarantee the cleanliness of shellfish;

[0022] The belt and the rotating shaft are designed, make the equipment more flexible on various terrains, enhance the adaptability, set up the protection box, can isolate the motor with water, improve the service life of motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 It is the rear end structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 It is the left end structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 It is the bottom end structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 It is the section structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0028] Main symbol explanation:

[0029] 1, support plate; 2, rotating shaft; 3, track; 4, limiting block; 5, connecting column; 6, handle; 7, shovel plate; 8, fixed block; 9, rotating shaft one; 10, conveying belt one; 11, rotating shaft two; 12, conveying belt two; 13, sieve hole; 14, collection box; 15, slot; 16, box door; 17, water storage tank; 18, water pipe; 19, shunt pipe; 20, spray head; 21, fixed plate; 22, protection box; 23, motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] In the following, the utility model is further described in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments, and it should be noted that the following described embodiments or technical features can be combined to form new embodiments without conflict.

[0031] Embodiment:

[0032] Please combine Figures 1-5 The convenient shellfish mechanized catching tool of the embodiment includes support plate 1, the bottom end of support plate 1 is provided with rotating shaft 2, the surface of rotating shaft 2 is provided with track 3, the bottom end of rotating shaft 2 is provided with limiting block 4, the right end of support plate 1 is provided with connecting column 5, the right end of connecting column 5 is provided with handle 6, the left end of support plate 1 is provided with shovel plate 7, the top end of support plate 1 is provided with fixed block 8, the surface of fixed block 8 is provided with rotating shaft one 9, the surface of rotating shaft one 9 is provided with conveying belt one 10, the surface of fixed block 8 is provided with rotating shaft two 11, the surface of rotating shaft two 11 is provided with conveying belt two 12, the surface of conveying belt two 12 is provided with sieve hole 13, the top end of support plate 1 is provided with collection box 14, the left end of collection box 14 is provided with slot 15, the right end of collection box 14 is provided with box door 16, the top end of collection box 14 is provided with water storage tank 17, the surface of water storage tank 17 is provided with water pipe 18, the bottom end of water pipe 18 is provided with shunt pipe 19, the bottom end of shunt pipe 19 is provided with spray head 20, the bottom end of water pipe 18 is provided with fixed plate 21, the right end of support plate 1 is provided with protection box 22, and motor 23 is arranged in protection box 22.

[0033] The rotating shaft 2 is provided with two, and the two rotating shaft 2 surfaces are in transmission connection with the bottom end of the supporting plate 1, the track 3 is provided with two, and the inner wall of the two tracks 3 is in transmission connection with the surface of the two rotating shafts 2, the limiting block 4 is provided with four, the top end of the four limiting blocks 4 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the supporting plate 1 through the two rotating shafts 2, the connecting column 5 is provided with a plurality of, the left end of the plurality of connecting columns 5 is fixedly connected with the right end of the supporting plate 1, and the right end of the plurality of connecting columns 5 is fixedly connected with the left end of the handle 6.

[0034] The shovel plate 7 is fixedly connected with the left end of the supporting plate 1, the fixed block 8 is provided with two, and the bottom end of the two fixed blocks 8 is fixedly connected with the top end of the supporting plate 1, the rotating shaft one 9 is provided with two, and the ends away from each other of the two rotating shafts one 9 are in transmission connection with the ends close to each other of the two fixed blocks 8, and the inner wall of the conveyor belt one 10 is in transmission connection with the surface of the two rotating shafts one 9.

[0035] The rotating shaft two 11 is provided with two, and the ends away from each other of the two rotating shafts two 11 are in transmission connection with the ends close to each other of the two fixed blocks 8, and the inner wall of the conveyor belt two 12 is in transmission connection with the surface of the two rotating shafts two 11, and the sieve hole 13 is provided with a plurality of, and the plurality of sieve holes 13 are arranged on the surface of the conveyor belt two 12.

[0036] The collecting box 14 is fixedly connected with the top end of the supporting plate 1, and the slot 15 is arranged on the left end of the collecting box 14, and the left end of the box door 16 is hinged with the right end of the collecting box 14.

[0037] The water storage tank 17 is fixedly connected with the top end of the collecting box 14, the water pipe 18 is provided with two, the ends close to each other of the two water pipes 18 are fixedly connected with the surface of the water storage tank 17, the shunt pipe 19 is provided with a plurality of, the top end of the plurality of shunt pipes 19 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the two water pipes 18, the spray head 20 is provided with a plurality of, the ends away from each other of the plurality of spray heads 20 are fixedly connected with the ends close to each other of the plurality of shunt pipes 19, the fixed plate 21 is provided with two, the bottom end of the two fixed plates 21 is fixedly connected with the top end of the two fixed blocks 8, and the top end of the two fixed plates 21 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the two water pipes 18.

[0038] The protection box 22 is fixedly connected with the right end of the supporting plate 1, and the bottom end of the motor 23 is fixedly connected with the inner bottom end of the protection box 22.

[0039] The operation personnel control the equipment to move to the collection site through the handle 6, start the motor 23, the shovel plate 7 shovels the shellfish together with the bottom mud, the caterpillar belt 3 is driven by the rotating shaft 2, and moves forward to send the bottom mud to the conveying belt one 10, the conveying belt one 10 conveys the shellfish and the bottom mud to the conveying belt two 12, the sieve hole 13 on the conveying belt two 12 further screens the qualified shellfish and the bottom mud on the surface of the shellfish, the shellfish and the bottom mud not meeting the size are screened out, the qualified shellfish enters the collection box 14 through the slot 15, in the screening process, the water is sprayed by the nozzle 20 to clean the shellfish, which is convenient for the operator to screen, the water and impurities after cleaning are discharged through the left end of the two fixed plates 21, the operator closes the motor 23, the shellfish in the collection box 14 is transferred to the transport tool, and the collection operation is completed, the protection box 22 is arranged, the motor 23 can be isolated from the water, and the service life of the motor 23 is improved.

[0040] The above embodiment is only the preferred embodiment of the present application, and cannot be used to limit the range of the present application. Any non-substantial change and replacement made by the person skilled in the art on the basis of the present application belongs to the range of the present application.

Claims

1. A portable and mechanized shellfish harvesting tool, characterized by, The utility model provides a support plate (1), the support plate (1) bottom end is provided with rotating shaft (2), the rotating shaft (2) surface is provided with track (3), the rotating shaft (2) bottom end is provided with limit block (4), the support plate (1) right -hand member is provided with connecting column (5), connecting column (5) right -hand member is provided with handle (6), the support plate (1) left -hand member is provided with spade board (7), the support plate (1) top is provided with fixed block (8), fixed block (8) surface is provided with pivot one (9), pivot one (9) surface is provided with conveyer belt one (10), fixed block (8) surface is provided with pivot two (11), pivot two (11) surface is provided with conveyer belt two (12), conveyer belt two (12) surface is provided with sieve hole (13), the support plate (1) top is provided with collection box (14), collection box (14) left -hand member is provided with slot (15), collection box (14) right -hand member is provided with box door (16), collection box (14) top is provided with water storage tank (17), water storage tank (17) surface is provided with water pipe (18), water pipe (18) bottom is provided with shunt pipe (19), shunt pipe (19) bottom is provided with shower nozzle (20), water pipe (18) bottom is provided with fixed plate (21), the support plate (1) right -hand member is provided with protection box (22), protection box (22) inside is provided with motor (23).

2. A portable mechanical tool for catching shellfish according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (2) is provided with two, two rotating shaft (2) surface is driven connection with support plate (1) bottom end, the track (3) is provided with two, two track (3) inner wall is driven connection with two rotating shaft (2) surface, the limit block (4) is provided with four, four limit block (4) top is fixedly connected with the bottom end of two rotating shaft (2) and support plate (1), the connecting column (5) is provided with several, several connecting column (5) left -hand member is fixedly connected with the right -hand member of support plate (1), and several connecting column (5) right -hand member is fixedly connected with the left -hand member of handle (6).

3. A portable mechanical tool for catching shellfish according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spade board (7) right -hand member is fixedly connected with the left -hand member of support plate (1), the fixed block (8) is provided with two, two fixed block (8) bottom end is fixedly connected with the top of support plate (1), the pivot one (9) is provided with two, two pivot one (9) are driven connection with the end of two fixed blocks (8) that are away from each other, the conveyer belt one (10) inner wall is driven connection with two pivot one (9) surface.

4. A portable mechanical tool for catching shellfish according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pivot two (11) is provided with two, two pivot two (11) are driven connection with the end of two fixed blocks (8) that are away from each other, the conveyer belt two (12) inner wall is driven connection with two pivot two (11) surface, the sieve hole (13) is provided with several, several sieve holes (13) are set up in conveyer belt two (12) surface.

5. A portable mechanical tool for catching shellfish according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collection box (14) bottom end is fixedly connected with the top of support plate (1), the slot (15) is set up in the left -hand member of collection box (14), and the box door (16) left -hand member is hinged with the right -hand member of collection box (14).

6. A portable mechanical bivalve harvesting tool as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The bottom end of the water storage tank (17) is fixedly connected with the top end of the collecting tank (14), two water pipes (18) are arranged, and the ends close to each other of the two water pipes (18) are fixedly connected with the surface of the water storage tank (17).

7. A portable mechanical bivalve harvesting tool as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The left end of the protection box (22) is fixedly connected with the right end of the supporting plate (1), and the bottom end of the motor (23) is fixedly connected with the bottom end in the protection box (22).

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