Traditional Chinese medicine cleaning and feeding device with impurity removal function

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine processing and cleaning, and particularly relates to a traditional Chinese medicine cleaning and feeding device with an impurity removal function, which comprises a feeding frame, a conveyor belt, two rotating shafts, a feeding groove, a feeding groove, a feeding groove, a feeding groove, a feeding groove, a feeding groove and an impurity removal groove, and is characterized in that the two rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the surface of the feeding frame and are driven by a motor; the feeding groove is fixedly installed on the feeding frame and used for dumping traditional Chinese medicinal materials, a plurality of partition plates are fixedly connected to the surface of the conveying belt and are distributed at equal intervals, through the net-shaped conveying belt, soil, sand and other impurities mixed in the traditional Chinese medicinal materials can fall into a collecting box, and the purpose of pretreating the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is achieved; the cleaning efficiency of the cleaning pool is improved, the upper sliding shaft is stirred to slide up and down through the power mechanism while the rotating shaft rotates, the conveying belt is knocked and vibrated, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials can be shifted through vibration, and then the cleaning effect is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of traditional Chinese medicine processing and cleaning technology, specifically a traditional Chinese medicine cleaning and feeding device with impurity removal function. Background Technology

[0002] The cleaning process of Chinese medicinal herbs is an indispensable step in the processing of Chinese medicinal materials. This step is used to remove impurities from the surface of the herbs, making it easier to proceed with subsequent processing such as slicing and crushing. By using a feeding device in conjunction with a cleaning machine, the herbs can be transported to a higher cleaning tank for cleaning more conveniently.

[0003] However, traditional feeding racks generally transport Chinese medicine directly to the washing tank via conveyor belt, which has a single function and cannot screen out impurities in the Chinese medicine. This results in the Chinese medicine and impurities being transported into the washing tank together, which increases the difficulty of washing and reduces the washing efficiency. Therefore, in order to address the above problems, a Chinese medicine washing and feeding device with impurity removal function is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology and solve at least one technical problem in the background technology, this utility model proposes a Chinese medicine cleaning and feeding device with impurity removal function.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is: the Chinese medicine cleaning and feeding device with impurity removal function described in this utility model includes a feeding rack, a conveyor belt and a rotating shaft. There are two rotating shafts. Both of the rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the surface of the feeding rack and driven by a motor. The conveyor belt is set on the rotating shaft.

[0006] A feeding trough, which is fixedly installed on a feeding rack, is used to pour Chinese medicinal herbs;

[0007] The conveyor belt surface is fixedly connected with several partition plates, and the partition plates are evenly distributed.

[0008] The conveyor belt is a loop design and is made of soft material;

[0009] A support shaft is fixedly connected to the surface of the loading rack and is located in the middle of the annular conveyor belt. A horizontal shaft is fixedly connected to the surface of the support shaft.

[0010] The horizontal axis surface is slidably connected to an upper sliding shaft via a spring, and an impact block is fixedly connected to the surface of the upper sliding shaft. The impact block surface is provided with a power mechanism for actuating the impact block.

[0011] Preferably, the power mechanism includes a pressure plate, a slot is provided in the horizontal shaft, the slot is a through hole that passes through both ends of the horizontal shaft, the upper sliding shaft (16) passes through the slot and is slidably connected by a spring, the pressure plate is fixed on the surface of the upper sliding shaft and is slidably connected in the slot, and a lever is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft, the lever being in contact with the pressure plate.

[0012] Preferably, a main gear is fixedly connected to the surface of another rotating shaft, a fixed shaft is rotatably connected to the surface of the feeding rack, a driven gear is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed shaft, the main gear and the driven gear are meshed together, a number of levers are also fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed shaft, and the two ends of the pressure plate are slidably connected through the through groove.

[0013] Preferably, a sleeve shaft is fixedly connected to the surface of the horizontal axis, a lower sliding shaft is slidably connected to the surface of the sleeve shaft, an impact block is also fixedly connected to the surface of the lower sliding shaft, the upper sliding shaft and the lower sliding shaft are slidably connected by a spring, and a buffer mechanism is provided on the surface of the lower sliding shaft.

[0014] Preferably, the buffer mechanism includes a connecting rod, on the surface of which a spring sheet is fixedly connected. The spring sheet is arc-shaped, and the other end of the spring sheet is a free end. A slot is formed on the surface of the sleeve relative to the position of the spring sheet.

[0015] Preferably, a support is fixedly connected to the surface of the feeding rack, and a collection box is fixedly installed on the surface of the support by bolts, and the bottom of the collection box is designed to be inclined.

[0016] Preferably, a support seat is movably mounted on the surface of the bracket via threads.

[0017] The advantages of this utility model are:

[0018] 1. This utility model uses a mesh conveyor belt to collect impurities such as mud and sand mixed in with Chinese medicinal materials, allowing them to fall into the collection box and achieving the purpose of pre-treatment of Chinese medicinal materials, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency of the washing pool. While the rotating shaft is rotating, the upper sliding shaft is moved up and down by the power mechanism to knock and vibrate the conveyor belt. The vibration can cause the Chinese medicinal materials to shift, thereby improving the cleaning effect.

[0019] 2. This utility model can further clean the conveyor belt by using an impact shaft, so that impurities in the mesh on the surface of the conveyor belt fall completely into the collection box. Attached Figure Description

[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding rack structure in Example 1;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a side view of the loading rack structure in Example 1;

[0023] Figure 3 Example 1 Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle;

[0024] Figure 4 Example 1 Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure at point B;

[0025] Figure 5 Example 1 Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure at point C;

[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the support structure in Embodiment 2.

[0027] In the diagram: 1. Feeding rack; 2. Conveyor belt; 3. Divider plate; 5. Feeding trough; 6. Collection box; 7. Support; 8. Support shaft; 9. Horizontal shaft; 11. Empty trough; 12. Pressure plate; 13. Pulley; 14. Impact block; 15. Rotating shaft; 16. Upper sliding shaft; 18. Driven gear; 19. Fixed shaft; 22. Main gear; 23. Lower sliding shaft; 25. Connecting rod; 26. Spring; 27. Groove; 28. Sleeve shaft; 29. ​​Support base. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0029] Example 1

[0030] Please see Figure 1-5As shown, a Chinese herbal medicine cleaning and feeding device with impurity removal function includes a feeding rack 1, a conveyor belt 2 and a rotating shaft 15. There are two rotating shafts 15, and both of the pair of rotating shafts 15 are rotatably connected to the surface of the feeding rack 1 and driven by a motor. The conveyor belt 2 is set on the rotating shaft 15.

[0031] Feeding trough 5 is fixedly installed on feeding rack 1 and is used to pour Chinese medicinal materials;

[0032] Several partition plates 3 are fixedly connected to the surface of the conveyor belt 2, and the partition plates 3 are evenly distributed.

[0033] Conveyor belt 2 has a ring-shaped design and is made of soft material;

[0034] Support shaft 8 is fixedly connected to the surface of the feeding rack 1 and is set in the middle of the annular conveyor belt 2. A horizontal shaft 9 is fixedly connected to the surface of support shaft 8.

[0035] A sliding upper shaft 16 is slidably connected to the surface of the horizontal shaft 9 via a spring. An impact block 14 is fixedly connected to the surface of the upper shaft 16. A power mechanism is provided on the surface of the impact block 14 for moving the impact block 14. A support 7 is fixedly connected to the surface of the feeding rack 1. A collection box 6 is fixedly installed on the surface of the support 7 via bolts. The bottom of the collection box 6 is designed to be inclined.

[0036] During operation, the motor drives the rotating shaft 15 to rotate, which in turn drives the conveyor belt 2 to rotate. At this time, the staff pours the Chinese medicinal materials into the feeding trough 5, and then the Chinese medicinal materials in the feeding trough 5 are conveyed to the washing tank by the conveyor belt 2. During the conveying process, because the conveyor belt 2 is mesh, the dirt, sand and other impurities mixed in with the Chinese medicinal materials will fall into the collection box 6 through the mesh, and then be cleaned. The inclined bottom of the collection box 6 makes it easier for the staff to clean. The mesh conveyor belt 2 can pre-treat the Chinese medicinal materials and improve the cleaning efficiency of the washing tank. While the rotating shaft 15 is rotating, the power mechanism moves the upper sliding shaft 16 up and down to knock and vibrate the conveyor belt 2. The vibration can cause the Chinese medicinal materials to shift, thereby improving the cleaning effect.

[0037] The power mechanism includes a pressure plate 12, a slot 11 is opened in the horizontal shaft 9, the slot 11 is a through hole that passes through both ends of the horizontal shaft 9, the upper sliding shaft 16 passes through the slot 11 and is slidably connected by a spring, the pressure plate 12 is fixed on the surface of the upper sliding shaft 16 and is slidably connected in the slot 11, a lever 13 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 15, the lever 13 is in contact with the pressure plate 12, a main gear 22 is fixedly connected to the surface of another rotating shaft 15, a fixed shaft 19 is rotatably connected to the surface of the feeding rack 1, a driven gear 18 is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed shaft 19, the main gear 22 and the driven gear 18 are meshed and connected, a number of levers 13 are also fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed shaft 19, and the two ends of the pressure plate 12 are slidably connected through the through slot.

[0038] During operation, the rotating shaft 15 rotates, which in turn drives the paddle block 13 to rotate. The paddle block 13 presses against the pressure plate 12, causing the pressure plate 12 to slide downwards along the upper sliding shaft 16. This compresses the spring, generating elastic force. After the paddle block 13 disengages from the pressure plate 12, the spring drives the upper sliding shaft 16 to reset and impact the conveyor belt 2, achieving a vibration effect. When the rotating shaft 15 on the other side rotates, it drives the main gear 22 on its surface to rotate. At the same time, the main gear 22 drives the driven gear 18 to rotate. At this time, the fixed shaft 19 drives the paddle block 13 on its surface to rotate. In this way, by rotating the rotating shafts 15 on both sides simultaneously and paddle the paddle block 13, the pressure plate 12 can be pressed down on both sides at the same time, preventing the pressure plate 12 from sliding and getting stuck on one side alone.

[0039] A sleeve shaft 28 is fixedly connected to the surface of the horizontal shaft 9. A lower sliding shaft 23 is slidably connected to the surface of the sleeve shaft 28. An impact block 14 is also fixedly connected to the surface of the lower sliding shaft 23. The upper sliding shaft 16 and the lower sliding shaft 23 are slidably connected by a spring. A buffer mechanism is provided on the surface of the lower sliding shaft 23. The buffer mechanism includes a connecting rod 25. A spring piece 26 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting rod 25. The spring piece 26 is arc-shaped and the other end of the spring piece 26 is a free end. A slot 27 is opened on the surface of the sleeve shaft 28 relative to the position of the spring piece 26.

[0040] During operation, the upper sliding shaft 16 presses down and simultaneously compresses the spring between it and the lower sliding shaft 23. Under the constraint of the spring piece 26, the spring will store force. When the upper sliding shaft 16 moves to its limit position, it will forcibly compress the lower sliding shaft 23 to move downward. At this time, the spring piece 26 will deform. When the spring piece 26 disengages from the slot 27, the elastic potential energy of the spring between the upper sliding shaft 16 and the lower sliding shaft 23 will be released instantly, causing the lower sliding shaft 23 to impact the bottom of the annular conveyor belt 2. The impact shaft can further clean the conveyor belt 2, so that the impurities in the mesh on the surface of the conveyor belt 2 will fall completely into the collection box 6. The impact force of the impact block 14 can be increased by the buffer mechanism.

[0041] Example 2

[0042] Please see Figure 6 As shown in the first embodiment, as another implementation of this utility model, the support seat 29 is movably installed on the surface of the bracket 7 by means of threads; during operation, the support seat 29 installed by threads makes it easier to level the feeding rack 1 and avoid tilting.

[0043] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0044] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.

Claims

1. A traditional Chinese medicine cleaning and feeding device with impurity removal function, characterized in that: It includes a loading rack (1), a conveyor belt (2) and a rotating shaft (15). There are two rotating shafts (15). Both of the rotating shafts (15) are rotatably connected to the surface of the loading rack (1) and driven by a motor. The conveyor belt (2) is set on the rotating shaft (15). Feeding trough (5), which is fixedly installed on feeding rack (1) and used to pour Chinese medicinal materials; The conveyor belt (2) has several partition plates (3) fixedly connected to its surface, and the partition plates (3) are evenly distributed. The conveyor belt (2) is a ring-shaped design and is made of soft material; Support shaft (8), the support shaft (8) is fixedly connected to the surface of the loading rack (1) and is set in the middle of the annular conveyor belt (2), and a horizontal shaft (9) is fixedly connected to the surface of the support shaft (8). The horizontal shaft (9) is slidably connected to the upper sliding shaft (16) by a spring. The upper sliding shaft (16) is fixedly connected to the surface of the upper sliding shaft (16). The surface of the impact block (14) is provided with a power mechanism for moving the impact block (14).

2. The traditional Chinese medicine cleaning and feeding device with impurity removal function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power mechanism includes a pressure plate (12), a slot (11) is provided in the horizontal shaft (9), the slot (11) is a through hole that passes through both ends of the horizontal shaft (9), the upper sliding shaft (16) passes through the slot (11) and is slidably connected by a spring, the pressure plate (12) is fixed on the surface of the upper sliding shaft (16) and is slidably connected in the slot (11), and a lever (13) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft (15), the lever (13) is in contact with the pressure plate (12).

3. A traditional Chinese medicine cleaning and feeding device with impurity removal function according to claim 2, characterized in that: Another rotating shaft (15) is fixedly connected to a main gear (22), the feed rack (1) is rotatably connected to a fixed shaft (19), the fixed shaft (19) is fixedly connected to a driven gear (18), the main gear (22) and the driven gear (18) are meshed together, the fixed shaft (19) is also fixedly connected to several paddles (13), and the pressure plate (12) is slidably connected to both ends of the through groove.

4. A traditional Chinese medicine cleaning and feeding device with impurity removal function according to claim 3, characterized in that: A sleeve shaft (28) is fixedly connected to the surface of the horizontal shaft (9), and a lower sliding shaft (23) is slidably connected to the surface of the sleeve shaft (28). An impact block (14) is also fixedly connected to the surface of the lower sliding shaft (23). The upper sliding shaft (16) and the lower sliding shaft (23) are slidably connected by a spring. A buffer mechanism is provided on the surface of the lower sliding shaft (23).

5. A traditional Chinese medicine cleaning and feeding device with impurity removal function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The buffer mechanism includes a connecting rod (25), on which a spring piece (26) is fixedly connected. The spring piece (26) is arc-shaped, and the other end of the spring piece (26) is a free end. A slot (27) is opened on the surface of the sleeve shaft (28) relative to the position of the spring piece (26).

6. A traditional Chinese medicine cleaning and feeding device with impurity removal function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The feeding rack (1) is fixedly connected to a bracket (7), and a collection box (6) is fixedly installed on the surface of the bracket (7) by bolts. The bottom of the collection box (6) is designed to be inclined.

7. A traditional Chinese medicine cleaning and feeding device with impurity removal function according to claim 6, characterized in that: The support seat (29) is movably mounted on the surface of the bracket (7) by means of threads.

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