Large garbage classification throwing equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses large garbage classified throwing equipment, which relates to the technical field of garbage classified collecting devices and comprises a shell and a moving platform, a front-back rail is arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity of the shell, the moving platform is slidably mounted on the rail, and a plurality of large garbage cans are placed on the left side and the right side of the rail; a collecting box is mounted on the moving platform, a lifting platform is arranged in the collecting box, a bracket is mounted on the lifting platform, a weighing sensor is arranged at the bottom of the bracket, and a left-right conveying belt is arranged at the top of the bracket; a code printing assembly is arranged at the position, close to the collecting opening, of the upper portion of an inner cavity of the shell and comprises a sliding table and a left-right guide rail, the sliding table is slidably installed on the guide rail, a vertical pusher is installed on the sliding table, and a printer is arranged at the lower end of a telescopic rod of the pusher. According to the device, through cooperation of the moving platform and the collecting box, large garbage can be conveyed, the large garbage can also be directly fed into the corresponding garbage can, the structure is simple, and the operation efficiency is high.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of waste sorting and collection devices, specifically to a large-item waste sorting and disposal equipment. Background Technology

[0002] Household waste sorting and collection equipment has changed the current household waste collection model. It is highly automated, does not emit odors, and has increased the enthusiasm of residents for household waste sorting and collection.

[0003] Chinese patent CN202420964892.6 discloses a bulky household waste sorting and collection device, including a shell, a conveying component and a transfer component inside the shell. The transfer component includes a crane component and a loading and unloading component. The loading and unloading component includes a transfer box and a lifting frame. The transfer box is placed on the front side of the collection platform, with a cover plate installed on its top, multiple lifting rings on both sides, and a roller shutter-type bottom plate slidably installed on its bottom. One end of the roller shutter-type bottom plate is provided with a discharge pull ring. The side plate of the transfer box has a movable cavity for accommodating the roller shutter-type bottom plate. The lifting frame has multiple brackets on both sides that correspond one-to-one with the lifting rings. The lower end of the bracket is provided with a pin. The side of the lifting frame is also equipped with a vertical discharge push rod corresponding to the discharge pull ring. Although this collection device can realize intelligent sorting and collection of bulky household waste, its conveying and transfer component and labeling component have complex structures and poor operational stability.

[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need to develop a new type of equipment for sorting and disposing of large-sized waste. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by providing a large-item waste sorting and disposal equipment.

[0006] The technical solution of this utility model is: a large-item waste sorting and disposal equipment, including a shell and a mobile platform. The bottom of the inner cavity of the shell is provided with a front-to-back track. The mobile platform is slidably installed on the track and connected to a conveying drive assembly. A collection port is opened on the shell directly in front of the track, and multiple large waste bins are placed on its left and right sides. A collection box is installed on the mobile platform. A lifting platform is provided inside the collection box. A bracket is installed on the lifting platform. A weighing sensor is provided at the bottom of the bracket, and a left-to-right conveyor belt is provided at the top of the bracket.

[0007] A coding assembly is provided at the upper part of the inner cavity of the housing near the collection port. The coding assembly includes a slide table and left and right guide rails. The guide rails are mounted on the upper part of the inner cavity of the housing. The slide table is slidably mounted on the guide rails and is connected to a sliding drive assembly. A vertical pusher is installed on the slide table. The telescopic rod of the pusher passes through the slide table, and a printer is provided at the lower end of the telescopic rod.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom of the lifting platform is connected to the bottom plate of the collection box via a first lifting mechanism, and the bottom of the collection box is connected to the mobile platform via a second lifting mechanism. Both the first and second lifting mechanisms are scissor lifting mechanisms.

[0009] Preferably, the sliding drive assembly includes a motor, a lead screw, and a lead screw nut. The motor is fixed to the guide rail by a motor mounting bracket, and its output shaft is fixedly connected to one end of the lead screw. The lead screw is arranged parallel to the guide rail and is threadedly connected to the lead screw nut fixed on the slide.

[0010] Preferably, a left limit switch and a right limit switch are installed on one side of the guide rail. Both the left and right limit switches are magnetic switches, and a magnet corresponding to the left and right limit switches is installed on one side of the slide table.

[0011] Preferably, the pusher is an electric push rod, and the printer is an inkjet printer.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, this utility model has the following advantages:

[0013] This device, through the cooperation of a mobile platform and a collection bin, can not only transport bulky waste, but also directly deliver bulky waste into the corresponding waste bins. It has a simple structure and high operating efficiency. The coding component of this device has a simple structure, strong practicality, and stable and efficient cooperation with the mobile platform and collection bin. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a layout diagram of the interior of the shell;

[0015] Figure 2 A side sectional view of the mobile platform and the collection box;

[0016] Figure 3 A front sectional view of the mobile platform and the collection box;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the coding component.

[0018] Figure 5 This is a top view of the code-breaking component.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Shell, 2. Large trash can, 3. Track, 4. Moving platform, 5. Collection box, 6. Lifting platform, 7. Bracket, 8. Weighing sensor, 9. Conveyor belt, 10. First lifting mechanism, 11. Second lifting mechanism, 12. Guide rail, 13. Slide table, 14. Pusher, 15. Printer, 16. Motor, 17. Lead screw, 18. Nut, 19. Left limit switch, 20. Right limit switch, 21. Magnet. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. Example 1

[0021] Reference Figure 1-4 As shown, a large-item waste sorting and disposal equipment includes a housing 1 and a mobile platform 4. The bottom of the inner cavity of the housing 1 is provided with a front-to-back track 3. The mobile platform 4 is slidably installed on the track 3 and is connected to a conveying drive assembly. A collection port is opened on the housing 1 directly in front of the track 3, and multiple large garbage bins 2 for collecting different types of waste are placed on its left and right sides. A collection box 5 is installed on the mobile platform 4. A lifting platform 6 is provided inside the collection box 5. A bracket 7 is installed on the lifting platform 6. A weighing sensor 8 is provided at the bottom of the bracket 7, and a left-to-right conveyor belt 9 is provided at the top of the bracket.

[0022] More specifically, the bottom of the lifting platform 6 is connected to the bottom plate of the collection box 5 via the first lifting mechanism 10. In order to make the top of the collection box 5 higher than the large trash can 2, the bottom of the collection box 5 is connected to the mobile platform 4 via the second lifting mechanism 11. Both the first lifting mechanism 10 and the second lifting mechanism 11 are scissor lifting mechanisms.

[0023] A coding assembly is provided at the upper part of the inner cavity of the housing 1 near the collection port. The coding assembly includes a slide table 13 and a left-right guide rail 12. The guide rail 12 is mounted on the upper part of the inner cavity of the housing 1. The slide table 13 is slidably mounted on the guide rail 12 and is connected to a sliding drive assembly. A vertical pusher 14 is installed on the slide table 13. The telescopic rod of the pusher 14 passes through the slide table 13, and a printer 15 is provided at the lower end of the telescopic rod. Specifically, the pusher 14 is an electric push rod, and the printer 15 is an inkjet printer 15.

[0024] When bulky waste is disposed of, the mobile platform 4 extends, at which point the conveyor belt 9 is slightly higher than the top of the collection bin 5. After the user places the bulky waste onto the conveyor belt 9, the lifting platform 6 descends. Subsequently, the control system controls the mobile platform 4 to carry the collection bin 5 through the collection opening into the housing 1. The collection bin 5 moves to the first large waste bin 2 near the collection opening. At this point, the collection bin 5 is directly below the coding component, which is also the reset waiting position for the collection bin 5. Then, the slide 13 moves left and right until the inkjet printer 15 is facing the bulky waste. Then, the electric push rod is activated, which drives the inkjet printer 15 to descend and print a code on the bulky waste. This traceability label includes traceability information such as the user's home environmental protection account number, disposal time, waste type, waste weight, waste temperature, points earned, and waste disposal fees payable. After the coding action is completed, the coding component resets. Then, the moving platform 4 continues to move with the collection box 5, aligning it with the large trash can 2 corresponding to the type of bulky waste. The first lifting mechanism 10 and the second lifting mechanism 11 are activated, raising the conveyor belt 9 above the large trash can 2. Then, the conveyor belt 9 starts and sends the bulky waste into the large trash can 2, thus completing the unloading process. Finally, the collection box 5 is lowered and reset, and the moving platform 4 moves it to the reset waiting position of the collection box 5.

[0025] This device, through the cooperation of the mobile platform 4 and the collection box 5, can not only transport large pieces of waste, but also directly send large pieces of waste into the corresponding waste bins. It has a simple structure and high operating efficiency. The coding component of this device has a simple structure, strong practicality, and stable and efficient cooperation with the mobile platform 4 and the collection box 5. Example 2

[0026] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, this embodiment designs the sliding drive component based on Embodiment 1, specifically as follows:

[0027] Reference Figure 4-5 As shown, the sliding drive assembly includes a motor 16, a lead screw 17, and a lead screw nut 18. The motor 16 is fixed on the guide rail 12 by a motor fixing bracket, and its output shaft is fixedly connected to one end of the lead screw 17. The lead screw 17 is arranged parallel to the guide rail 12 and is threadedly connected to the lead screw nut 18 fixed on the slide table 13.

[0028] In addition, a left limit switch 19 and a right limit switch 20 are installed on one side of the guide rail 12. Both the left limit switch 19 and the right limit switch 20 are magnetic switches. A magnet 21 corresponding to the left limit switch 19 and the right limit switch 20 is installed on one side of the slide table 13.

[0029] The motor 16 starts and drives the lead screw 17 to rotate. The lead screw 17 then drives the lead screw nut 18 and the slide table 13 to move left and right along the guide rail 12. The left limit switch 19 and the right limit switch 20 can limit the movement range of the slide table 13.

[0030] This utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of this utility model (such as replacing the inkjet printer with a marking machine that can automatically peel off self-adhesive labels). The changed content still falls within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A large-item waste sorting and disposal equipment, comprising a housing and a mobile platform, wherein the bottom of the housing cavity is provided with a front-to-back track, the mobile platform is slidably mounted on the track and connected to a conveying drive assembly; a collection port is opened on the housing directly in front of the track, and multiple large waste bins are placed on its left and right sides; characterized in that: The mobile platform is equipped with a collection box, which contains a lifting platform. The lifting platform is equipped with a bracket, and the bottom of the bracket is equipped with a weighing sensor, while the top of the bracket is equipped with a left-right conveyor belt. A coding assembly is provided at the upper part of the inner cavity of the housing near the collection port. The coding assembly includes a slide table and left and right guide rails. The guide rails are mounted on the upper part of the inner cavity of the housing. The slide table is slidably mounted on the guide rails and is connected to a sliding drive assembly. A vertical pusher is installed on the slide table. The telescopic rod of the pusher passes through the slide table, and a printer is provided at the lower end of the telescopic rod.

2. The bulky waste sorting and disposal equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the lifting platform is connected to the bottom plate of the collection box via a first lifting mechanism, and the bottom of the collection box is connected to the mobile platform via a second lifting mechanism. Both the first and second lifting mechanisms are scissor lifting mechanisms.

3. The bulky waste sorting and disposal equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding drive assembly includes a motor, a lead screw, and a lead screw nut. The motor is fixed on the guide rail by a motor mounting bracket, and its output shaft is fixedly connected to one end of the lead screw. The lead screw is arranged parallel to the guide rail and is threadedly connected to the lead screw nut fixed on the slide table.

4. The bulky waste sorting and disposal equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A left limit switch and a right limit switch are installed on one side of the guide rail. Both the left and right limit switches are magnetic switches. A magnet corresponding to the left and right limit switches is installed on one side of the slide table.

5. The bulky waste sorting and disposal equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pusher is an electric push rod, and the printer is an inkjet printer.

Images