Seedling raising device for polygonatum sibiricum planting
By designing a rotatable seedling raising device and filter plate structure, the problem of uneven light caused by fixed light angle in the cultivation of Polygonatum was solved, achieving uniform light and efficient resource utilization, and improving the seedling raising effect of Polygonatum.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520016318.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-06
AI Technical Summary
The existing seedling raising equipment for Solomon's seal cultivation has a fixed light angle, which leads to uneven light distribution, affects plant growth, and is not easy to adjust.
A seedling raising device including an adjustment component and a water receiving component was designed. The main shaft and drive gear, transmission gear and synchronous wheel are driven by a drive motor to rotate the seedling pot to adjust the light angle, and the nutrient solution is filtered and recycled through the filter plate and water receiving tray structure.
This achieved uniform light distribution, avoided resource waste, and improved the growth quality of Polygonatum plants.
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Figure CN223694440U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of rhizoma polygonati planting, and particularly to a seedling raising device for rhizoma polygonati planting. BACKGROUND
[0002] Rhizoma polygonati is also known as Jitouhuangjing, Huangjicai, Bituancai, Zhaozishen, HuTiger ginger, and Jiazhaoshen. It is a plant of Polygonatum, rhizome horizontal, cylindrical, nodal swelling, leaf wheel, no handle, medicinal plant, with the effect of spleen, lung, and so on. Because of the wide use of rhizoma polygonati, the wild resources cannot meet the market demand with the increasing use of rhizoma polygonati. Therefore, it is necessary to cultivate rhizoma polygonati in large quantities. Because rhizoma polygonati grows in a special environment, such as shade and water, it is generally cultivated in a seedling raising shed before transplanting.
[0003] Rhizoma polygonati needs sufficient light, and the light angle of seedling raising has an important influence on plant growth. The existing seedling raising device for rhizoma polygonati planting is mostly fixed, which is inconvenient to adjust, and the fixed light angle will affect the uneven distribution of rhizoma polygonati light, and the light angle will also affect the phototropism of plants, which is easy to make rhizoma polygonati grow or skew. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is:
[0005] A seedling raising device for rhizoma polygonati planting, comprising a base and a seedling raising pot, the top of the base is fixedly installed with an adjusting assembly, the top of the adjusting assembly is fixedly installed with a vertical rod, the top of the vertical rod is fixedly connected with a top plate, the top of the base is movably connected with a water receiving assembly, the adjusting assembly comprises a mounting bracket fixedly installed on the top of the base, the inside of the mounting bracket is fixedly installed with a driving motor, the top of the mounting bracket is fixedly connected with a mounting disc, the inside of the mounting bracket is movably installed with a main shaft connected with the driving motor, the top of the main shaft is fixedly installed with a driving gear, the inside of the mounting disc is movably installed with a rotating shaft in a ring shape, the rotating shaft is arranged in two circles inside the mounting disc, the outside of the rotating shaft is fixedly installed with a transmission gear and a synchronous wheel above the transmission gear, the outside of the synchronous wheel is movably installed with a synchronous belt, the outside of the inside of the mounting disc is movably connected with a gear ring, and the inside of the mounting disc is provided with a bayonet corresponding to the gear ring.
[0006] The further improvement of the technical scheme of the utility model is that the water receiving assembly comprises two water receiving discs, the two water receiving discs are movably installed on the top of the base respectively, the inside of the two water receiving discs is provided with a clamping edge, the outside of the two water receiving discs is fixedly connected with a handle, and the top of the two clamping edges is movably connected with a filter plate.
[0007] The further improvement of the technical scheme of the utility model is that the seedling raising pot is movably connected to the inside of the gear ring.
[0008] A further improvement of this utility model is that the transmission gears outside the inner and outer rings of the rotating shaft mesh with the driving gear and the gear ring, respectively.
[0009] A further improvement of this utility model is that a light source located above the adjustment component is fixedly installed at the bottom of the top plate.
[0010] A further improvement of this utility model is that: a slot is provided on the top of the base, and a locking strip is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water receiving tray, and the locking strip is movably engaged inside the slot.
[0011] A further improvement of this utility model is that a pull rod is fixedly connected to the top of the filter plate.
[0012] A further improvement of this utility model is that a drainage hole is provided at the bottom of the seedling pot.
[0013] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the technological progress achieved by this utility model compared to the prior art is as follows:
[0014] This utility model provides a seedling raising device for Solomon's seal cultivation. The device uses a drive motor to rotate the active gear at the top of the main shaft, which in turn drives the transmission gear outside the inner ring of the shaft. The outer ring of the shaft is rotated by a synchronous pulley and a synchronous belt. The transmission gear driven by the outer ring shaft rotates the gear ring, which in turn rotates the seedling pots to adjust the light angle. This allows for easy adjustment of multiple seedling pots and ensures uniform light exposure.
[0015] This utility model provides a seedling raising device for Solomon's seal cultivation. Impurities are filtered out through a filter plate, allowing excess nutrient solution or water to pass through the filter plate and collect in a water receiving tray. The water receiving tray is moved outward and disassembled by pulling the handle along the slot, and the filter plate is removed by pulling the lever, thereby recovering the nutrient solution or water and avoiding waste of resources. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the seedling raising device for planting Polygonatum according to this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the position and structure of the lighting lamp of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the drive motor of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the structure of the adjustment component of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the water receiving component of this utility model.
[0021] In the diagram: 1. Base; 11. Slot; 2. Adjustment component; 21. Mounting bracket; 22. Drive motor; 23. Mounting plate; 24. Main shaft; 25. Drive gear; 26. Rotating shaft; 27. Transmission gear; 28. Synchronous pulley; 29. Synchronous belt; 210. Gear ring; 211. Bayonet; 3. Seedling pot; 4. Upright pole; 5. Top plate; 6. Water receiving component; 61. Water receiving tray; 62. Clamping edge; 63. Handle; 64. Filter plate; 65. Clamping strip; 66. Pull rod; 7. Illuminator. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The present invention will now be described in further detail:
[0023] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, this utility model provides a seedling raising device for Solomon's seal cultivation, including a base 1 and a seedling pot 3. An adjusting component 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, and a vertical rod 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the adjusting component 2. A top plate 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical rod 4. A water receiving component 6 is movably engaged on the top of the base 1. The adjusting component 2 includes a mounting frame 21 fixedly installed on the top of the base 1. A drive motor 22 is fixedly installed inside the mounting frame 21. A mounting plate 23 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame 21. A water receiving component 6 is movably installed inside the mounting frame 21. The main shaft 24 is connected to the drive motor 22. The top of the main shaft 24 is fixedly mounted with a drive gear 25. The rotating shaft 26 is movably mounted in a ring shape inside the mounting plate 23. The rotating shaft 26 is arranged in two rings inside the mounting plate 23. The external part of the rotating shaft 26 is fixedly mounted with a transmission gear 27 and a synchronous pulley 28 located above the transmission gear 27. The external part of the synchronous pulley 28 is movably mounted with a synchronous belt 29. The outer side of the inside of the mounting plate 23 is movably engaged with a toothed ring 210. The inside of the mounting plate 23 has a slot 211 corresponding to the toothed ring 210.
[0024] The drive motor 22 drives the drive gear 25 at the top of the main shaft 24 to rotate, which in turn drives the transmission gear 27 outside the inner ring of the shaft 26 to rotate. The synchronous pulley 28 outside the shaft 26 works with the synchronous belt 29 to drive the shaft 26 on the outer ring to rotate. The transmission gear 27 driven by the outer ring shaft 26 drives the gear ring 210 to rotate. The rotation of the gear ring 210 drives the seedling pot 3 to rotate and adjust the light angle, which makes it easy to adjust multiple seedling pots 3 and ensure uniform light.
[0025] like Figure 5As shown, the water receiving assembly 6 includes two water receiving trays 61, each of which is movably installed on the top of the base 1. Each of the two water receiving trays 61 has a retaining edge 62 inside, and each of the two water receiving trays 61 has a handle 63 fixedly connected to its outer side. Each of the two retaining edges 62 has a filter plate 64 movably engaged at its top.
[0026] Impurities are filtered out by the filter plate 64, and excess nutrient solution or water is collected in the water receiving tray 61 after passing through the filter plate 64. The water receiving tray 61 is moved outward and disassembled by pulling the handle 63 along the slot 11, and the filter plate 64 is removed by pulling the pull rod 66, thereby recycling the nutrient solution or water and avoiding waste of resources.
[0027] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the seedling tray 3 is movably attached to the inner side of the toothed ring 210.
[0028] The transmission gears 27 on the outside of the inner and outer rotating shafts 26 mesh with the drive gear 25 and the gear ring 210, respectively.
[0029] The transmission gear 27 outside the inner ring shaft 26 meshes with the drive gear 25, and the transmission gear 27 outside the outer ring shaft 26 meshes with the gear ring 210. Thus, the gear ring 210 is driven to rotate through the synchronous pulley 28 and the synchronous belt 29. The seedling pot 3 is locked inside the gear ring 210. When the gear ring 210 rotates, it can drive the seedling pot 3 to rotate, thereby adjusting the light angle of the Polygonatum plants in the seedling pot 3.
[0030] like Figure 2 As shown, a light lamp 7 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the top plate 5 above the adjustment component 2.
[0031] Sufficient light is provided to the seedling trays 3 arranged in a ring by placing light lamps 7 at the bottom of the top plate 5.
[0032] like Figure 5 As shown, a slot 11 is provided on the top of the base 1, and a clip 65 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water receiving tray 61. The clip 65 is movably engaged inside the slot 11.
[0033] The slot 11 facilitates the alignment and disassembly of the water receiving tray 61 using the clip 65.
[0034] like Figure 5 As shown, a pull rod 66 is fixedly connected to the top of the filter plate 64.
[0035] The pull rod 66 allows for easy lifting and disassembly of the filter plate 64 from above.
[0036] like Figure 2 As shown, the bottom of the seedling tray 3 is equipped with drainage holes.
[0037] Excess nutrient solution or water can be drained through the drainage holes at the bottom of the seedling tray 3.
[0038] The working principle of this seedling raising device for Polygonatum cultivation will be explained in detail below.
[0039] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the Solomon's seal seedlings, transplanted into seedling trays 3, are positioned inside the toothed ring 210. Irradiation is provided by a light lamp 7. The drive motor 22 within the external control mounting frame 21 rotates the main shaft 24 located within the frame 21. The drive gear 25 at the top of the main shaft 24 rotates, driving the transmission gear 27 outside the inner ring of the rotating shaft 26, which is meshed with the shaft. Since the rotating shaft 26 has two rings, the outer ring rotating shaft 26 is driven by the synchronous pulley 28 and synchronous belt 29. The outer ring rotating shaft 26 then drives the outer ring rotating shaft 26. The transmission gear 27, which meshes with the toothed ring 210, rotates, thereby driving the toothed ring 210 to rotate. The rotation of the toothed ring 210 drives the seedling pot 3 to rotate and adjust the light angle to ensure uniform light. When watering the Polygonatum plants in the seedling pot 3 with nutrient solution or water, the solution drips from the bottom of the seedling pot 3 onto the filter plate 64. The filter plate 64 filters out impurities, and excess nutrient solution or water passes through the filter plate 64 and collects in the water receiving tray 61. By pulling the handle 63 outward along the slot 11, the water receiving tray 61 is moved outward and disassembled. Pulling the pull rod 66 removes the filter plate 64, thereby recovering the nutrient solution or water.
[0040] The present invention has been described in detail above. However, modifications or improvements can be made to it, which will be obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, any modifications or improvements that do not depart from the spirit of the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A seedling raising device for planting Polygonatum sibiricum, comprising a base (1) and a seedling pot (3), characterized in that: An adjustment component (2) is fixedly installed on the top of the base (1), a vertical rod (4) is fixedly installed on the top of the adjustment component (2), a top plate (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical rod (4), and a water receiving component (6) is movably snapped onto the top of the base (1). The adjustment assembly (2) includes a mounting bracket (21) fixedly installed on the top of the base (1). A drive motor (22) is fixedly installed inside the mounting bracket (21). A mounting plate (23) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting bracket (21). A main shaft (24) connected to the drive motor (22) is movably installed inside the mounting bracket (21). A drive gear (25) is fixedly installed on the top of the main shaft (24). A rotating shaft (26) is movably installed in a ring at equal intervals inside the mounting plate (23). The rotating shaft (26) is arranged in two inner and outer rings inside the mounting plate (23). A transmission gear (27) and a synchronous pulley (28) located above the transmission gear (27) are fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating shaft (26). A synchronous belt (29) is movably installed on the outside of the synchronous pulley (28). A toothed ring (210) is movably engaged on the outer side inside the mounting plate (23). A slot (211) corresponding to the toothed ring (210) is opened inside the mounting plate (23).
2. The seedling raising device for Polygonatum cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water receiving assembly (6) includes two water receiving trays (61), each of which is movably installed on the top of the base (1). Each of the two water receiving trays (61) has a retaining edge (62) inside, and a handle (63) is fixedly connected to the outside of each of the two water receiving trays (61). A filter plate (64) is movably engaged on the top of each of the two retaining edges (62).
3. The seedling raising device for Polygonatum cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The seedling pot (3) is movably engaged with the inside of the toothed ring (210).
4. The seedling raising device for Polygonatum cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission gears (27) outside the inner and outer rings of the rotating shaft (26) mesh with the drive gear (25) and the gear ring (210), respectively.
5. The seedling raising device for Polygonatum cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A light lamp (7) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the top plate (5) above the adjustment assembly (2).
6. A seedling raising device for planting Polygonatum according to claim 2, characterized in that: The base (1) has a slot (11) on its top, and a strip (65) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water receiving tray (61). The strip (65) is movably engaged inside the slot (11).
7. A seedling raising device for planting Polygonatum according to claim 2, characterized in that: A pull rod (66) is fixedly connected to the top of the filter plate (64).
8. A seedling raising device for planting Polygonatum according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the seedling pot (3) is provided with a drainage hole.