Historical building outer wall grey sculpture repairing and toning preparation device
By designing a color mixing and formulation device with crushing, stirring, and filtering components, the problem of uneven pigment particles in existing technologies has been solved, achieving pigment refinement and uniformity, and improving the effect of repairing the exterior walls of historical buildings.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422734933.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-10
AI Technical Summary
The existing mixing equipment cannot effectively process blocky pigments, resulting in large particles in the pigments, which affects the repair effect of the exterior walls of historical buildings.
A color mixing and formulation device was designed, which includes crushing, stirring and filtering components. The crushing component crushes block pigments into fine particles, the stirring component mixes the pigments, and the filtering component removes larger particles.
The pigments were refined, ensuring their uniformity and quality, and avoiding the impact of larger particles on the repair effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN223697550U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of toning preparation, specifically relates to a historical building outer wall ash plastic repair toning preparation device. BACKGROUND
[0002] The outer finish of historical buildings directly bears the erosion of natural environment and the baptism of historical time, and suffers different degrees of damage. In the repair process, the general method adopted is the practice of making the outer wall finish whole new, removing the wall finish layer as a whole, and re-painting modern methods such as paint.
[0003] If high-pressure water or the like is used to directly clean the surface, it may cause the peeling of a large area of hollowed-out skin and damage the historical value of the existing ash plastic. The basic principle is to maximize the preservation of historical materials and components and minimize the removal of existing diseases. Cleaning aims to be "effective, non-destructive, ecological and less intrusive", while cleaning pursues health rather than cleanliness.
[0004] In the prior art, when repairing the outer wall of a historical building, various pigments are usually used for painting. Before painting, the pigments usually need to be prepared. In the existing preparation device, only pigment powder can be stirred, which may cause large particles in the prepared pigments, thereby affecting the painting of the pigments. Therefore, we propose a historical building outer wall ash plastic repair toning preparation device to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model aims at providing a historical building outer wall ash plastic repair toning preparation device to solve the problems in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
[0007] A historical building outer wall ash plastic repair toning preparation device, comprising a main body assembly, a crushing assembly is installed on the main body assembly, a stirring assembly and a filtering assembly are installed in the main body assembly, and the filtering assembly is arranged below the stirring assembly.
[0008] Among them, the crushing assembly comprises a crushing box, a screw rod, a screw rod, a crushing plate, an A gear and a B gear, the crushing box is arranged above the main body assembly, the screw rod is rotatably arranged on the lower inner wall of the crushing box, the upper end of the screw rod penetrates and extends out of the surface of the crushing box, the crushing plate is arranged in the crushing box, and the crushing plate is threadedly arranged on the screw rod, the A gear is installed on the screw rod, and the A gear is rotatably arranged on the crushing box, the B gear is arranged above the crushing box, and the B gear is engaged with the A gear.
[0009] Preferably, the main body assembly comprises a main body, the main body is arranged in a rectangular structure, a barrel-shaped groove and a rectangular groove are arranged in the main body, the rectangular groove is arranged below the barrel-shaped groove, a discharge groove is arranged on the surface of the main body and communicates with the rectangular groove, an inlet hole and an outlet hole are arranged at the upper end of the main body, and a discharge hole is arranged at the bottom of the barrel-shaped groove.
[0010] Preferably, the crushing assembly further comprises a guide pipe and an A motor, the guide pipe is installed on the crushing box, the guide pipe is arranged in the inlet hole, the crushing box and the main body are communicated through the guide pipe, and the A motor is installed on the crushing box and connected with the B gear at the output end.
[0011] Preferably, the filtering assembly comprises A filtering plates and B filtering plates, and the A filtering plates and the B filtering plates are installed in the rectangular groove.
[0012] Preferably, the stirring assembly comprises a B motor and a stirring shaft, the stirring shaft is installed in the outlet hole, the B motor is installed on the main body and connected with the stirring shaft at the output end.
[0013] Preferably, the stirring assembly further comprises a blocking piece, an adjusting piece and an extension rod, the blocking piece is arranged in the discharge hole, the adjusting piece is installed at the lower end of the blocking piece, the extension rod is installed in the rectangular groove, and the output end of the extension rod is connected with the adjusting piece.
[0014] Preferably, a limiting ring is installed on the blocking piece, and the end of the stirring shaft is arranged in the limiting ring.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0016] 1. When debugging and preparing, the blocky pigment can be placed in the crushing assembly first, then the crushing assembly is operated to crush the blocky pigment, so that the blocky pigment is changed into small particles, and the subsequent use is not affected by the large particles, thereby affecting the repair effect.
[0017] 2. The crushed pigment particles can be stirred and filtered by the stirring assembly and the filtering assembly, so that a plurality of pigment particles can be mixed, and the mixed particles can be filtered, thereby avoiding the large particles of the pigment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a first partial sectional view of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3It is the second partial sectional view of the utility model.
[0021] Figure 4 It is the partial exploded view of the utility model.
[0022] In the drawing: 1, main body assembly; 11, main body piece; 2, crushing assembly; 21, crushing box; 22, conduit; 23, screw rod; 24, crushing plate; 25, A gear; 26, B gear; 27, A motor; 3, stirring assembly; 31, B motor; 32, stirring shaft; 33, plugging piece; 34, adjusting piece; 35, telescopic rod; 36, limiting ring; 4, filtering assembly; 41, A filter plate; 42, B filter plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be apparently and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The utility model provides a kind of historical building outer wall ash plastic repair toning preparation device, including main body assembly 1, main body assembly 1 is installed with crushing assembly 2, the inside of main body assembly 1 is installed with stirring assembly 3 and filtering assembly 4, filtering assembly 4 is set below stirring assembly 3;
[0025] Among them, crushing assembly 2 includes crushing box 21, screw rod 23, screw rod 23, A gear 25 and B gear 26, crushing box 21 is set above main body assembly 1, screw rod 23 is rotationally arranged on the lower inner wall of crushing box 21, and the upper end of screw rod 23 extends out of the surface of crushing box 21, crushing plate 24 is arranged in crushing box 21, and crushing plate 24 is threadedly arranged on screw rod 23, A gear 25 is installed on screw rod 23, and A gear 25 is rotationally arranged on crushing box 21, B gear 26 is arranged above crushing box 21, and B gear 26 is engaged with A gear 25.
[0026] Specifically, when preparing pigment, larger pigment blocks can be placed in crushing box 21 first, then B gear 26 can be rotated to drive A gear 25 to rotate, and in turn drive screw rod 23 to rotate. When screw rod 23 rotates, it can drive crushing plate 24 to move up and down. At this time, rotating screw rod 23 makes crushing plate 24 move downward, so as to extrude and crush the pigment blocks into smaller particles. This can avoid affecting the repair effect during subsequent repair due to the presence of larger pigment blocks.
[0027] In the embodiment, the main body assembly 1 comprises a main body 11, the main body 11 is arranged in a rectangular structure, and a barrel-shaped groove and a rectangular groove are arranged in the main body 11, the rectangular groove is arranged below the barrel-shaped groove, a discharge groove is arranged on the surface of the main body 11 and communicates with the rectangular groove, and an inlet hole and an outlet hole are arranged at the upper end of the main body 11, and a discharge hole is arranged at the bottom of the barrel-shaped groove.
[0028] Specifically, in order to mix and filter the pigment subsequently, the barrel-shaped groove and the rectangular groove are arranged in the main body 11, and the two are communicated through the discharge hole, and the discharge groove arranged on the main body 11 communicates with the rectangular groove, so that the pigment particles can be taken out subsequently.
[0029] In the embodiment, the crushing assembly 2 further comprises a guide pipe 22 and an A motor 27, the guide pipe 22 is installed on the crushing box 21 and arranged in the inlet hole, the crushing box 21 and the main body 11 are communicated through the guide pipe 22, and the A motor 27 is installed on the crushing box 21 and connected with the B gear 26 at the output end.
[0030] Specifically, in use, in order to avoid rotating the B gear 26, the A motor 27 can be installed on the crushing box 21 and connected with the B gear 26 at the output end, the B gear 26 can be driven to rotate by operating the A motor 27, and after the pigment is crushed, it can be discharged into the main body 11 through the guide pipe 22 for subsequent processing.
[0031] In the embodiment, the filtering assembly 4 comprises an A filter plate 41 and a B filter plate 42, and the A filter plate 41 and the B filter plate 42 are both installed in the rectangular groove.
[0032] Specifically, when filtering the pigment, the A filter plate 41 and the B filter plate 42 can be used for double filtration, so as to avoid large particles.
[0033] In the embodiment, the stirring assembly 3 comprises a B motor 31 and a stirring shaft 32, the stirring shaft 32 is installed in the outlet hole, the B motor 31 is installed on the main body 11, and the output end of the B motor 31 is connected with the stirring shaft 32.
[0034] Specifically, when mixing various pigments, the pigments can be placed in the barrel-shaped groove, and the B motor 31 is operated to drive the stirring shaft 32 to rotate, so as to mix the pigments.
[0035] In the embodiment, the stirring assembly 3 further comprises a plugging piece 33, an adjusting piece 34 and a telescopic rod 35, the plugging piece 33 is arranged in the discharge hole, the adjusting piece 34 is installed at the lower end of the plugging piece 33, the telescopic rod 35 is installed in the rectangular groove, and the output end of the telescopic rod 35 is connected with the adjusting piece 34.
[0036] Specifically, in order to avoid the leakage of pigments during mixing, the discharge hole can be closed by the blocking piece 33, and in order to enable the discharge hole to be controllably opened and closed, an adjusting piece 34 can be arranged at the lower end of the blocking piece 33, and a telescopic rod 35 is arranged in the rectangular groove, and the telescopic end of the telescopic rod 35 is connected with the adjusting piece 34, so that the height of the blocking piece 33 can be adjusted to control the opening and closing of the discharge hole.
[0037] In the embodiment, a limiting ring 36 is arranged on the blocking piece 33, and the end of the stirring shaft 32 is arranged in the limiting ring 36.
[0038] Specifically, in order to enable the stirring shaft 32 to be stably arranged, the limiting ring 36 is arranged on the blocking piece 33, and the lower end of the stirring shaft 32 is inserted into the limiting ring 36, so that the stirring shaft 32 can be stably arranged.
[0039] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: when the pigments are prepared, the larger pigment blocks can be placed in the crushing assembly 2, the larger pigment blocks are crushed by the operation of the crushing assembly 2, so that they are crushed into smaller particles, after the crushing is completed, the plurality of pigment blocks can be stirred and mixed by the stirring assembly 3, the pigment particles can be filtered by the filtering assembly 4 after the mixing, so that the pigment blocks still containing larger particles during the period are avoided, and the use can be taken out after the filtering is completed.
[0040] The electronic components and modules used in the utility model can be the parts commonly used in the market at present, which can realize the specific functions in the case, and the specific type and size can be selected and adjusted according to actual needs.
[0041] The basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model are shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principle of the utility model, and various changes and improvements can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the utility model claimed. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A kind of historical building outer wall grey plastic repair toning preparation device, it is characterized in that: It includes a main component (1), on which a crushing component (2) is installed, and inside the main component (1) a stirring component (3) and a filtering component (4) are installed, with the filtering component (4) located below the stirring component (3); The crushing assembly (2) includes a crushing box (21), a screw (23), a crushing plate (24), an A gear (25), and a B gear (26). The crushing box (21) is located above the main assembly (1). The screw (23) is rotatably mounted on the lower inner wall of the crushing box (21), and the upper end of the screw (23) extends through and out of the surface of the crushing box (21). The crushing plate (24) is located inside the crushing box (21), and the crushing plate (24) is threaded onto the screw (23). The A gear (25) is mounted on the screw (23) and is rotatably mounted on the crushing box (21). The B gear (26) is located above the crushing box (21), and the B gear (26) meshes with the A gear (25).
2. The historical building outer wall plaster repair toning preparation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main component (1) includes a main body (11), which is configured as a rectangular structure. The main body (11) has a barrel-shaped groove and a rectangular groove inside. The rectangular groove is located below the barrel-shaped groove. The surface of the main body (11) has a discharge groove, which is connected to the rectangular groove. The upper end of the main body (11) has a feed hole and an output hole, and the bottom of the barrel-shaped groove has a discharge hole.
3. The historical building outer wall plaster repair toning preparation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The crushing assembly (2) also includes a conduit (22) and an A motor (27). The conduit (22) is installed on the crushing box (21) and is located inside the feed hole. The crushing box (21) and the main body (11) are connected through the conduit (22). The A motor (27) is installed on the crushing box (21) and the output end of the A motor (27) is connected to the B gear (26).
4. The historical building outer wall plaster repair toning preparation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The filter assembly (4) includes filter plate A (41) and filter plate B (42), both of which are installed in a rectangular groove.
5. The historical building outer wall plaster repair toning preparation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stirring assembly (3) includes a B motor (31) and a stirring shaft (32). The stirring shaft (32) is installed in the output hole, and the B motor (31) is installed on the main body (11). The output end of the B motor (31) is connected to the stirring shaft (32).
6. The historical building outer wall plaster repair toning preparation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The stirring assembly (3) further includes a sealing component (33), an adjusting component (34), and a telescopic rod (35). The sealing component (33) is disposed in the discharge hole. The adjusting component (34) is installed at the lower end of the sealing component (33). The telescopic rod (35) is installed in the rectangular groove. The output end of the telescopic rod (35) is connected to the adjusting component (34).
7. The color mixing and preparation device for repairing plasterwork on the exterior walls of historical buildings according to claim 6, characterized in that: A limiting ring (36) is installed on the sealing component (33), and the end of the stirring shaft (32) is located inside the limiting ring (36).