Road surface vacuum sweeper

By designing fixed components and cleaning mechanisms in the road vacuum truck, and utilizing the cleaning roller and rotating components inside the fixed cover, the problem of dust flying caused by the external cleaning brush is solved, achieving stable dust collection and cleaning effect.

CN223780764UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-09张猛
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423051204.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-11
Publication Date
2026-01-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing street sweeping vehicles cause dust to fly up and pollute the cleaning environment because the cleaning brushes are located on the outside of the fixed cover.

Method used

A road vacuum cleaner was designed, which uses a fixed component and a cleaning mechanism. The fixed component includes a fixed cover, a cleaning roller and a rotating component. The cleaning roller and the rotating component inside the fixed cover work together to sweep up dust and push stones, thus preventing dust from flying. The fixed cover is equipped with a suction hood and support wheels to stabilize the collection of dust.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents dust from flying during the cleaning process, ensures a clean cleaning environment, prevents large particles from entering the equipment, and achieves stable dust collection and centralized treatment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a road surface vacuum sweeper, and relates to the technical field of road surface cleaning. Comprising a storage box; the fixing part is arranged on the outer side of the storage box and used for collecting dust on the road surface; the cleaning mechanism is arranged in the fixing part and used for sweeping dust on the road surface, the cleaning mechanism comprises a sweeping part and a rotating part, the sweeping part is arranged in the fixing part and used for sweeping up the dust, and the rotating part is arranged in the fixing part and used for pushing stones. The sweeping piece is matched with the rotating piece to sweep impurities on the road surface, the fixing piece comprises a fixing cover, and one side of the fixing cover is open. Through the arrangement of the fixing piece and the sweeping piece, the dust is swept through the cooperation of the fixing cover, the supporting wheel, the connecting pipe, the cleaning roller, the connecting sleeve and the connecting shaft, and the situation that in the using process of a cleaning brush arranged on the outer side of the fixing cover, dust flies, and the sweeping environment is polluted is avoided.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to road surface cleaning technical field, concretely relates to a road surface dust suction vehicle. BACKGROUND

[0002] The road surface dust suction vehicle is a special sanitation vehicle for collecting dust particles on the road surface by vacuum, and the road surface dust suction vehicle is a new type of road sweeping sanitation vehicle adopting a dust removal and filtration system, which changes the traditional mode of sweeping the road by disc brush rolling and effectively reduces dust pollution.

[0003] In the use process of the existing road surface dust suction vehicle, in order to ensure the dust cleaning effect, the dust is often swept by cooperating with the cleaning brush, and in the actual use process, the cleaning brush is mostly arranged outside the fixed cover, so that dust flying occurs in the dust sweeping process, which causes pollution of the sweeping environment, and therefore a road surface dust suction vehicle is proposed. UTILITARIAN CONTENT

[0004] The utility model discloses a road surface dust suction vehicle, which can solve the problem of dust flying and environmental pollution caused by the cleaning brush being arranged outside the fixed cover.

[0005] The utility model discloses a road surface dust suction vehicle, which can solve the problem of dust flying and environmental pollution caused by the cleaning brush being arranged outside the fixed cover.

[0006] A road surface dust suction vehicle comprises:

[0007] A storage box is arranged outside the fixed cover.

[0008] A fixed part is arranged outside the storage box and is used for collecting dust on the road surface.

[0009] A cleaning mechanism is arranged inside the fixed part and is used for sweeping the dust on the road surface, and the cleaning mechanism comprises a sweeping part and a rotating part.

[0010] Further, the fixed part comprises a fixed cover, the fixed cover is open on one side, the fixed cover is provided with an extension rod and a connecting pipe outside, the extension rod is connected with the storage box, the connecting pipe is connected with the storage box, the fixed cover is provided with a rotating plate on the open side, the rotating plate rotates relative to the fixed cover, the fixed cover is provided with a dust suction cover inside, and the dust suction cover is connected with the connecting pipe.

[0011] Further, the fixed cover is provided with a plurality of supporting wheels outside.

[0012] Further, the cleaning member comprises a connecting shaft rotating inside the fixed cover, a connecting sleeve and a cleaning roller are sequentially sleeved outside the connecting shaft, a plurality of sliding blocks are arranged on the inner wall of the connecting sleeve, the sliding blocks are in strip shape, and the length direction of the sliding blocks is parallel to the axis of the connecting shaft, a plurality of sliding grooves are formed on the outer side of the connecting shaft, the sliding blocks slide in the sliding grooves, and the sliding grooves and the sliding blocks are in one-to-one correspondence, sliding pipes are arranged at the two ends of the connecting sleeve, a fixing ring is arranged in the sliding pipe, the fixing ring rotates in the sliding pipe, and the fixing ring is connected with the fixed cover, an inclined groove is formed on the outer side of the fixing ring, and a guide block is slidably connected in the inclined groove and connected with the sliding pipe.

[0013] Further, the opening side of the fixed cover is also provided with a baffle, a guide groove is formed in the side wall of the baffle and penetrates the baffle.

[0014] Further, the rotating member comprises a rotating roller, the rotating roller is arranged between the guide grooves, sliding shafts are arranged at the two ends of the rotating roller and slide in the guide grooves, and rotating wheels are arranged on the outer sides of the sliding shafts.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0016] The utility model discloses a fixing member and cleaning member are arranged, realize through the cooperation of fixed cover, supporting wheel, connecting pipe, cleaning roller, connecting sleeve and connecting shaft to the dust is swept, avoids setting up the cleaning brush of the fixed cover outside in the use process, and dust will appear flying, causes the pollution of the cleaning environment. ACCURACY OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is the fixed member enlarged view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is the fixed member main sectional view of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is the partial sectional view of the cleaning member of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is the fixed ring enlarged view of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 It is the rotating member enlarged view of the utility model;

[0023] Mark: 1, storage box; 2, fixing piece; 201, fixing cover; 202, supporting wheel; 203, connecting pipe; 204, baffle; 205, dust cover; 206, telescopic rod; 207, rotating plate; 208, guide groove; 3, cleaning piece; 301, cleaning roller; 302, connecting sleeve; 303, connecting shaft; 304, fixing ring; 305, inclined groove; 306, sliding groove; 307, sliding block; 308, guide block; 309, sliding pipe; 4, rotating piece; 401, rotating roller; 402, rotating wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] To make the objects, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the following will be a clear and complete description of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application described and shown in the drawings can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0025] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed present application, but only represents selected embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0026] It should be noted that: similar reference numbers and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent drawings. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for differentiation in description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0027] The electrical components appearing in the text are all electrically connected with the main controller and 220V mains, and the main controller can be a conventional known device such as a computer for control.

[0028] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that the positions or location relationships indicated by the terms "inner", "outer", "upper", etc. are based on the positions or location relationships shown in the drawings, or the positions or location relationships commonly placed when the product of the present application is used, which are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, therefore, cannot be understood as limiting the present application.

[0029] As Figures 1 to 6As shown, a road dust suction vehicle comprises a storage box 1, a fixing member 2 arranged outside the storage box 1 for collecting dust on the road, and a cleaning mechanism arranged inside the fixing member 2 for sweeping dust on the road, the cleaning mechanism comprising a sweeping member 3 arranged inside the fixing member 2 for sweeping up dust and a rotating member 4 arranged inside the fixing member 2 for pushing stones, and the sweeping member 3 cooperates with the rotating member 4 to sweep impurities on the road, specifically, when it is needed to sweep dust on the road, the dust on the road is swept up and absorbed at the same time through the cooperation of the fixing member 2 and the sweeping member 3, avoiding the flying of dust during the collection process, while collecting dust, the rotating member 4 is used to clean large stones on the road, avoiding the damage of stones to the equipment inside the fixing member 2, and a fan and a collection box are arranged inside the storage box 1, the fan can collect dust on the road during use, and the fan is in communication with the collection box, so as to store the collected dust during use, facilitating the centralized treatment of dust, and the storage box 1 can be installed outside different carriers during use according to the use requirement, and the fan and the collection box are prior art and will not be explained here.

[0030] As shown in the Figures 1 to 6 , the fixing member 2 comprises a fixed cover 201, the fixed cover 201 is open on one side, the fixed cover 201 is provided with an extension rod 206 and a connecting pipe 203 outside, the extension rod 206 is connected with the storage box 1, and the connecting pipe 203 is in communication with the storage box 1, the fixed cover 201 is provided with a rotating plate 207 on the open side, and the rotating plate 207 rotates relative to the fixed cover 201, the fixed cover 201 is provided with a dust suction cover 205 inside, and the dust suction cover 205 is in communication with the connecting pipe 203, specifically, during the collection of dust, the fixed cover 201 cooperates with the connecting pipe 203 to guide the dust, so that the dust can stably enter the inside of the collection box, during use, the fixed cover 201 adjusts the distance between the fixed cover 201 and the ground through the extension rod 206 to adjust the suction force of the fan, the connecting pipe 203 connects the dust suction cover 205 and the fan, so as to collect dust during use, during the absorption of dust on the road, air enters through the open end of the fixed cover 201, avoiding the escape of dust during the collection of dust, the extension rod 206 can be an electric push rod or a hydraulic push rod, and the rotating angle of the rotating plate 207 can be controlled according to the use requirement, so as to screen the stones during use, avoiding the blockage of the air inlet hole of the dust suction cover 205 by large stones.

[0031] As shown in the Figures 1 to 6 , the fixed cover 201 is further provided with a plurality of supporting wheels 202 outside, specifically, the supporting wheels 202 provide support for the fixed cover 201 during use, ensuring that the fixed cover 201 can stably move.

[0032] As Figures 1 to 6 shown, the cleaning member 3 includes a connecting shaft 303 which rotates inside the fixed cover 201, and a connecting sleeve 302 and a cleaning roller 301 are sequentially sleeved outside the connecting shaft 303. A plurality of sliding blocks 307 are arranged on the inner wall of the connecting sleeve 302. The sliding blocks 307 are in a strip shape, and the length direction of the sliding blocks 307 is parallel to the axis of the connecting shaft 303. A plurality of sliding grooves 306 are arranged on the outer side of the connecting shaft 303. The sliding blocks 307 slide inside the sliding grooves 306, and the sliding grooves 306 correspond to the sliding blocks 307 one by one. The connecting sleeve 302 is provided with a sliding tube 309 at both ends. The sliding tube 309 is provided with a fixed ring 304 inside. The fixed ring 304 rotates inside the sliding tube 309, and the fixed ring 304 is connected with the fixed cover 201. The outer side of the fixed ring 304 is provided with an inclined groove 305. The inclined groove 305 is slidably connected with a guide block 308, and the guide block 308 is connected with the sliding tube 309. Specifically, the end of the connecting shaft 303 is provided with a motor. The motor is connected with the fixed cover 201, so that the connecting shaft 303 provides power during use. During the rotation of the connecting shaft 303 driven by the motor, the cleaning roller 301 is driven to rotate by the cooperation of the connecting shaft 303 and the connecting sleeve 302. The rotating cleaning roller 301 sweeps the dust entering the inside of the fixed cover 201 during use, so that the dust enters the inside of the dust cover 205 along with the airflow. During the rotation of the connecting sleeve 302, the connecting sleeve 302 is driven to reciprocate along the connecting shaft 303 by the cooperation of the guide block 308 and the inclined groove 305, so as to further ensure that the cleaning roller 301 can stably sweep the dust. The inclined groove 305 is an inclined groove. Since the fixed ring 304 is connected with the fixed cover 201, the sliding tube 309 moves relative to the fixed ring 304 while the guide block 308 moves along the inclined groove 305. By the cooperation of the sliding block 307 and the sliding groove 306, the connecting sleeve 302 can rotate synchronously with the connecting shaft 303 while moving linearly. The sliding groove 306 and the sliding block 307 are the same shape.

[0033] As Figures 1 to 6 shown, the fixed cover 201 is provided with a baffle 204 at the opening side. The side wall of the baffle 204 is provided with a guide groove 208 which penetrates the baffle 204. Specifically, the baffle 204 is made of rubber or plastic, so as to guide the air entering the inside of the fixed cover 201 during use, so that the air can stably enter the inside of the fixed cover 201.

[0034] As Figures 1 to 6As shown, the rotating piece 4 comprises rotating rollers 401, the rotating rollers 401 are arranged between the guide grooves 208, sliding shafts are arranged at both ends of the rotating rollers 401, the sliding shafts slide in the guide grooves 208, rotating wheels 402 are arranged outside the sliding shafts, specifically, in the using process, the height of the rotating rollers 401 is adjusted through cooperation of the guide grooves 208 and the sliding shafts, so that the large particle stones are blocked in the using process, the rotating wheels 402 can contact the ground in the using process, so that when the fixed cover 201 moves, the rotating rollers 401 are driven to rotate through the rotating wheels 402, and the stones are prevented from being stuck in the rotating rollers 401.

[0035] The basic principle, main features and advantages of the present application are shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only the principles of the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present application. The scope of protection required by the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A road surface dusting vehicle, characterized by, Include: Storage box (1); Fixed part (2) is arranged outside the storage box (1), and is used for collecting dust on the road surface; The cleaning mechanism is arranged inside the fixed part (2), and is used for sweeping the dust on the road surface, the cleaning mechanism comprises a sweeping part (3) and a rotating part (4), the sweeping part (3) is arranged inside the fixed part (2), and is used for sweeping up the dust, the rotating part (4) is arranged inside the fixed part (2), and is used for pushing the stone, and the sweeping part (3) cooperates with the rotating part (4) to sweep the impurities on the road surface.

2. A road surface vacuuming vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that The fixed part (2) comprises a fixed cover (201), the fixed cover (201) is open on one side, the outer side of the fixed cover (201) is respectively provided with an extension rod (206) and a connecting pipe (203), the extension rod (206) is connected with the storage box (1), and the connecting pipe (203) is connected with the storage box (1), the opening side of the fixed cover (201) is provided with a rotating plate (207), and the rotating plate (207) rotates relative to the fixed cover (201), the inside of the fixed cover (201) is provided with a dust collection cover (205), and the dust collection cover (205) is connected with the connecting pipe (203).

3. A road surface vacuuming vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that The outer side of the fixed cover (201) is also provided with a plurality of supporting wheels (202).

4. The road surface dusting vehicle according to claim 2, wherein The sweeping part (3) comprises a connecting shaft (303), the connecting shaft (303) rotates inside the fixed cover (201), the outer side of the connecting shaft (303) is sequentially provided with a connecting sleeve (302) and a cleaning roller (301), the inner wall of the connecting sleeve (302) is provided with a plurality of sliding blocks (307), the sliding blocks (307) are long strip-shaped, and the length direction of the sliding blocks (307) is parallel to the axis of the connecting shaft (303), a plurality of sliding grooves (306) are formed in the outer side of the connecting shaft (303), the sliding blocks (307) slide in the sliding grooves (306), and the sliding grooves (306) correspond to the sliding blocks (307) one by one, the both ends of the connecting sleeve (302) are provided with sliding pipes (309), the inside of the sliding pipe (309) is provided with a fixed ring (304), the fixed ring (304) rotates inside the sliding pipe (309), and the fixed ring (304) is connected with the fixed cover (201), the outer side of the fixed ring (304) is provided with an inclined groove (305), the inclined groove (305) is slidably connected with a guide block (308), and the guide block (308) is connected with the sliding pipe (309).

5. The road surface vacuuming vehicle according to claim 2, wherein The opening side of the fixed cover (201) is also provided with a baffle (204), the side wall of the baffle (204) is provided with a guide groove (208), and the guide groove (208) penetrates the baffle (204).

6. A road surface vacuuming vehicle according to claim 5, characterized in that The rotating part (4) comprises a rotating roller (401), the rotating roller (401) is arranged between the guide grooves (208), the both ends of the rotating roller (401) are provided with sliding shafts, and the sliding shafts slide in the guide grooves (208), the outer sides of the sliding shafts are both provided with rotating wheels (402).