Combined type rotating wheel fatigue instrument

Abstract

The utility model discloses a combined type rotating wheel fatigue instrument which comprises a fatigue instrument body, a test area is divided into a plurality of channels on the fatigue instrument body through partition plates, through holes are formed in the partition plates respectively, and a rotating rod penetrating through the through holes in sequence is transversely installed on the fatigue instrument body. The rotating rod is sleeved with a detachable sleeve wheel, and the sleeve wheel is provided with a structure used for increasing animal movement coordination, balance feeling and endurance difficulty. The rotating rod is reasonable in structural design, the sleeve wheel structure is additionally arranged on the rotating rod in a sleeving mode, sole perception of an animal in different motion states is enhanced, formation of muscle memory is promoted, leap-type improvement of motion coordination is achieved, the animal can complete various complex actions more efficiently, and therefore the motion coordination is improved; and meanwhile, additional stability support is provided when the animal performs complex actions, the balance sensing ability is enhanced, and experimental movement conditions in more states are more prominently completed.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to experimental apparatus technical field, concretely is a kind of composite runner fatigue tester. BACKGROUND

[0002] The working principle of rotating rod type fatigue tester is mainly based on the behavior response of rodents (such as mice, rats) on the rotating rod to evaluate their motor coordination, balance and endurance, mainly composed of a fixed diameter rotating rod, timer, automatic timing system and bottom cushion etc., the rotating rod can preset program control its rotating speed, and the bottom cushion is used to prevent the animal from being injured when falling.

[0003] In the existing rotating rod type fatigue tester, it is fixed structure, according to type, select corresponding utility, in order to meet the generality rule, such as patent publication number: CN 219109449 U, discloses a rotating rod fatigue tester, by the partition in the instrument is set as on the rotating shaft slidable, while each partition has an electric telescopic rod control to control its movement, can be adjusted by control button the distance between each partition, to adapt to different size of experimental body, solve the existing rotating rod type fatigue tester adopts integrated, cannot meet the different size of experimental body to carry out experiment, increase equipment will increase test cost, delay experimental progress using technical problem.

[0004] Although it meets the experimental requirements of different sizes, the rotating rod is still fixed in style, but when facing diversified motion state (such as rapid turning, immediate balance adjustment after jumping landing, etc.), it limits the performance of animals in training. Therefore, it is particularly necessary to improve the existing structure of rotating rod. Although the current rotating rod design meets the basic needs of the experiment to some extent, its limitations are increasingly prominent when dealing with diversified and complex motion states of animals. The fixed rotating rod style and single structure design make it difficult for animals to quickly and accurately adjust their body posture in rapid turning, immediate balance adjustment after jumping landing and other actions, which greatly limits the improvement of animal motor coordination and accurate balance perception, and also affects their endurance performance under long-time activity. More importantly, the design of the rotating rod surface does not fully consider the effective stimulation of animal foot receptors, resulting in a lack of sufficient immediate feedback information for animals when maintaining balance, which not only affects the training effect, but also may have adverse effects on the development of animal motor ability and balance perception ability. Therefore, in order to better meet the experimental requirements and improve the motor ability and balance perception of animals, it is particularly important to improve and optimize the existing structure of rotating rod. SUMMARY

[0005] The utility model discloses a composite formula rotating wheel fatigue appearance has overcome the defects and the insufficient of prior art, provided a composite formula rotating wheel fatigue appearance, solved the various problems of prior art.

[0006] In order to realize the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0007] A composite formula rotating wheel fatigue appearance, including fatigue appearance body, the fatigue appearance body is divided into multiple channels by separating plate on the test area, the separating plate is equipped with the through -hole respectively, the fatigue appearance body is horizontally installed with the rotating rod that penetrates each through -hole in proper order on, the rotating rod is equipped with the detachable sleeve wheel, the sleeve wheel is equipped with the structure for increasing animal movement coordination, balance sense and endurance difficulty.

[0008] The sleeve wheel includes two groups of half cylindrical frame bodies that can be buckled together, the middle part of the half cylindrical frame body is respectively provided with a clamping groove for clamping on the rotating rod, and a butt joint assembly is respectively installed on the butt joint surface of the half cylindrical frame body on the two sides of the clamping groove.

[0009] The half cylindrical frame body is of a solid structure or a hollow structure, and the solid structure or the hollow structure can be used in combination to be sleeved on the rotating rods in different channels.

[0010] The butt joint assembly includes magnets that are magnetically attracted to each other, clamping grooves and buckles that are butt jointed, or connecting screws.

[0011] The half cylindrical frame body is of a solid structure, and the outer circumferential curved surface thereof is distributed with concave-convex textures.

[0012] The half cylindrical frame body is of a hollow structure, and the half cylindrical frame body includes two end plates, the middle part of each end plate is provided with a recess, connecting plates are arranged on the two sides of the recess to connect and fix the two end plates to form the half cylindrical frame body, and the circumferential direction of each end plate is respectively distributed with spaced apart and correspondingly arranged insertion holes, and an insertion rod is respectively inserted into the corresponding insertion holes between the two end plates.

[0013] The insertion rod can be adjusted by being inserted and extracted according to the spacing of the hollow structure.

[0014] The half cylindrical frame body of the solid structure is formed by plastic injection molding, and the surface thereof is provided with a sawtooth shape, the butt joint surfaces on the two sides of the central clamping groove are respectively provided with correspondingly arranged clamping grooves, and the clamping grooves of the two butt jointed half cylindrical frame supports are respectively provided with magnets that are magnetically attracted to each other.

[0015] The connecting plates of the half cylindrical frame body of the hollow structure are respectively provided with correspondingly arranged connecting threaded holes, and the connecting threaded holes are fixed by screws.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

[0017] The utility model discloses a reasonable structure design, the sleeve wheel structure of increasing sleeve is set on the rotating rod, enhances the foot perception of animal in different movement state, promotes the formation of muscle memory, realizes the leap type promotion of movement coordination, makes animal can more efficiently complete various complex actions, thereby improves movement coordination, simultaneously through the optimization contact area and distribution, effectively disperses the pressure, alleviates the burden of long -time training to animal foot, promotes the endurance performance, provides additional stability support when animal carries out complex action simultaneously, strengthens the balance perception ability, more outstanding completes more state's experimental movement condition. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is the structure schematic diagram of the sleeve wheel of the half cylinder frame body of entity type structure;

[0020] Figure 3 It is the front view of the half cylinder frame body of entity type structure;

[0021] Figure 4 It is the front view of the half cylinder frame body of hollow type structure;

[0022] Figure 5 It is the front view of the half cylinder frame body of hollow type structure.

[0023] Fig. 1, fatigue instrument body;2, partition plate;3, passageway;4, rotating rod;5, sleeve wheel;51, half cylinder frame body;52, clamping groove;5111, sawtooth;5112, clamping groove;5113, magnet;5121, end plate;5122, recess;5123, connecting plate;5124, insertion rod;5125, insertion hole;5126, connecting screw hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the utility model.

[0025] Referring to the drawings Figures 1-2 ;

[0026] A composite rotating fatigue tester includes a fatigue tester body 1. The test area 3 is divided into multiple channels 3 by a partition plate 2. Each partition plate 2 has a through hole. A rotating rod 4, which passes through each through hole, is horizontally mounted on the fatigue tester body 1. A detachable sleeve wheel 5 is fitted onto the rotating rod 4. The sleeve wheel 5 has a structure designed to increase the animal's coordination, balance, and endurance difficulty. The sleeve wheel 5 includes two sets of interlocking semi-cylindrical frames 51. The middle portion of each semi-cylindrical frame 51 has a slot 52 for engaging with the rotating rod 4. Interlocking components are installed on the mating surfaces of the semi-cylindrical frames on both sides of the slot 52. By designing the sleeve wheel as two sets of interlocking semi-cylindrical frames, it can be easily installed on the rotating rod. This design makes the installation process simpler and faster, and also facilitates subsequent disassembly and maintenance. The interlocking components, installed on the mating surfaces of the semi-cylindrical frames, ensure that the two sets of semi-cylindrical frames fit tightly together when connected, forming a stable structure.

[0027] The semi-cylindrical frame 51 can be a solid or hollow structure, and these structures can be combined and fitted onto rotating rods 4 in different channels. The mating fastening assembly includes magnets that attract each other, or slots and clips for mating and fastening, or connecting screws.

[0028] Furthermore, the semi-cylindrical frame 51 is a solid structure with textured surfaces on its outer circumferential surface. The solid semi-cylindrical frame 51 is injection-molded from plastic, and its surface has serrated edges 5111. Corresponding mounting slots 5112 are provided on the mating surfaces on both sides of the central slot. Magnets 5113, with mutually attracting poles, are installed on the mounting slots 5112 of the two mating semi-cylindrical supports. The textured design not only improves the overall strength of the wheel but also ensures stable support for the animal during movement. The special surface structure of the wheel, such as textures and protrusions, enhances the animal's foot perception during movement, promotes muscle memory formation, and thus improves motor coordination. Simultaneously, the optimized contact area and distribution help distribute the pressure on the animal's feet, reducing the burden on the feet during prolonged training. The stability and comfort of the wheel structure help animals achieve more complex movement states in experiments, thereby improving the accuracy and breadth of experimental data.

[0029] Furthermore, the semi-cylindrical frame 51 has a hollow structure, including two end plates 5121. The middle portion of each end plate 5121 has a groove 5122, and connecting plates 5123 are provided on both sides of the grooves 5122 to connect and fix the end plates 5121, forming the semi-cylindrical frame. The circumference of each end plate 5121 has spaced and corresponding insertion holes 5125, into which insertion rods 5124 are inserted. This hollow structure improves movement efficiency in jumping experiments, allowing the test subject to more easily complete complex jumping movements. It also increases the flexibility of the structure, enabling the test subject to better adapt to different ground conditions and movement requirements during jumping. The insertion rods 5124 can be inserted and removed as needed according to the spacing of the hollow structure. The connecting plates 5123 of the hollow semi-cylindrical frame have corresponding threaded holes 5126, which are fixed by screws.

[0030] The above structure is used as follows:

[0031] (1) Installation of the sleeve: Before the experiment, first install the sleeve with the above structure onto the rotating rod as needed. Solid structure and hollow structure sleeves are selected according to the experimental needs and can be installed at intervals on different channels.

[0032] (2) Animal placement: Hold the experimental animal and place it on the rotating bar, usually facing away from the direction of rotation. Begin the experiment after ensuring the animal is stable.

[0033] (3) Start the equipment: Start the motor and timer. The rotating rod starts to rotate according to the preset parameters. When setting the parameters, ensure that the rotating rod starts to rotate at a relatively slow speed. The animal needs to constantly adjust its body posture to maintain balance. Speed ​​adjustment and balance challenge: As the experiment progresses, the speed of the rotating rod will gradually increase to increase the difficulty for the animal to maintain balance. The animal needs to continuously adjust its body posture on the constantly accelerating rotating rod to maintain balance.

[0034] (4) Observation, recording, fall detection and data recording: Observe the animal’s walking on the rotating bar, record the latency period of the animal falling off the rotating bar, i.e. the time from when it is placed on the rotating bar to when it falls off the bar, the speed of the fall, the walking distance and other data. At the same time, pay attention to recording the animal’s behavior, such as posture, coordination and adaptability.

[0035] When an animal falls off the rotating bar due to fatigue or loss of balance, the instrument will automatically stop timing and record the fall time. Fall time is an important indicator for assessing an animal's motor performance, reflecting its motor coordination, balance, and endurance.

[0036] (5) Repeated experiments: In order to obtain more reliable data, it is usually necessary to repeat the experiment multiple times and take the average value as the final result.

[0037] Although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

[0038] Therefore, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of this application and is not intended to limit the scope of this application; that is, all equivalent modifications made in accordance with the scope of the claims of this application shall be within the protection scope of the claims of this application.

Claims

1. A composite rotary fatigue tester, comprising a fatigue tester body (1), wherein the fatigue tester body (1) is divided into multiple channels (3) by a partition plate (2), the partition plate (2) is provided with through holes, and a rotating rod (4) is horizontally mounted on the fatigue tester body (1) and passes through each through hole in sequence, characterized in that: The rotating rod (4) is fitted with a detachable wheel (5), which has a structure for increasing the animal's coordination, balance and endurance.

2. The composite wheel fatigue tester according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sleeve wheel (5) includes two sets of semi-cylindrical frames (51) that can be engaged and fastened together. The middle part of each semi-cylindrical frame (51) is provided with a slot (52) for being fitted onto the rotating rod (4). The mating surfaces of the semi-cylindrical frames on both sides of the slot (52) are respectively equipped with mating and fastening components.

3. The composite wheel fatigue tester according to claim 2, characterized in that: The semi-cylindrical frame (51) is a solid structure or a hollow structure. The solid structure or the hollow structure can be combined and fitted onto the rotating rods (4) of different channels.

4. The composite wheel fatigue tester according to claim 3, characterized in that: The mating fastening assembly includes magnets that attract each other, or slots and buckles or connecting screws for mating fastening.

5. The composite wheel fatigue tester according to claim 4, characterized in that: The semi-cylindrical frame (51) is a solid structure with concave and convex textures distributed on its outer circumferential curved surface.

6. The composite wheel fatigue tester according to claim 4, characterized in that: The semi-cylindrical frame (51) is a hollow structure, which includes two end plates (5121). The middle part of the two end plates (5121) is provided with grooves (5122). The two sides of the grooves (5122) are respectively provided with connecting plates (5123) to connect and fix the two end plates (5121) to form a semi-cylindrical frame. The two end plates (5121) are respectively distributed with spaced and corresponding insertion holes (5125) in the circumferential direction. Insert rods (5124) are inserted into the corresponding insertion holes between the two end plates (5121).

7. The composite wheel fatigue tester according to claim 6, characterized in that: The insertion rod (5124) can be inserted and removed as needed according to the spacing of the cutout.

8. The composite wheel fatigue tester according to claim 5, characterized in that: The semi-cylindrical frame (51) of the physical structure is made of plastic injection molding. Its surface is provided with a serrated shape (5111). The mating surfaces on both sides of the central slot are respectively provided with corresponding mounting slots (5112). Magnets (5113) with mutually attracting magnetic poles are respectively installed on the mounting slots (5112) of the two mating semi-cylindrical supports.

9. The composite wheel fatigue tester according to claim 6, characterized in that: The connecting plate (5123) of the hollow semi-cylindrical frame is provided with corresponding connecting threaded holes (5126), and the connecting threaded holes (5126) are fixed by screws.

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