Efficient and practical clean refrigeration house
By installing buffer boxes and air showers in the clean cold storage, continuous air circulation and purification, as well as temperature uniformity, are achieved. This solves the problems of uneven temperature distribution and substandard cleanliness in the clean cold storage, improves equipment maintenance efficiency, and reduces maintenance costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520542170.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing clean cold storage facilities suffer from problems such as uneven temperature distribution, substandard cleanliness, inconvenient equipment maintenance, and high maintenance costs.
A high-efficiency and practical clean cold storage system with a buffer box is adopted. By moving the internal refrigeration fan and air filtration unit into the buffer box, continuous air circulation and purification and temperature uniformity are achieved. The dual filtration of high-efficiency filter and pre-filter wall improves the cleanliness. A buffer room and air shower are set on the side of the buffer box to facilitate equipment maintenance and reduce the risk of microbial contamination.
This improved temperature uniformity and cleanliness within the cold storage facility, reduced the risk of microbial contamination, increased equipment maintenance efficiency, and lowered maintenance costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN224004008U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cold storage technology, and in particular to a high-efficiency and practical clean cold storage. Background Technology
[0002] With the rapid development of modern food, pharmaceutical, and biotechnology industries, the requirements for product storage environments are becoming increasingly stringent. Cold storage facilities, as crucial storage facilities, not only need to maintain low temperatures but also ensure cleanliness. In the food industry, for fresh fruits and vegetables, meat, and dairy products, unclean cold storage environments can easily lead to microbial growth, causing food spoilage, shortening shelf life, and resulting in significant economic losses. For example, in dairy product storage, bacterial contamination can cause product rancidity and off-odors, severely affecting product quality and sales. In the pharmaceutical field, medicines and vaccines have extremely high requirements for storage conditions. Uneven temperatures and substandard cleanliness can lead to drug ineffectiveness, endangering patients' lives. Taking vaccines as an example, temperature fluctuations and microbial contamination during cold chain transportation and storage can reduce vaccine activity, preventing it from achieving the desired immunization effect.
[0003] In existing technologies, conventional clean cold storage facilities typically use internal surface coolers for heat exchange to control the temperature. Since the air inside the cold storage cannot be purified, air filtration boxes are generally used to purify the air, filtering it before delivery to improve cleanliness. However, this approach has several drawbacks: 1. Uneven temperature distribution leads to non-compliance with temperature uniformity standards; 2. The presence of refrigeration and filtration equipment makes the cold storage prone to microbial growth, potentially exceeding cleanliness standards; 3. Air filtration boxes cannot purify all air, creating dead zones and occupying space, while their own fans generate heat, affecting the temperature; 4. Maintenance of the refrigeration unit's surface cooler and air filtration fans is inconvenient and can cause environmental pollution; 5. Cold storage equipment requires re-sterilization after maintenance, increasing production costs. Utility Model Content
[0004] This utility model mainly provides a highly efficient and practical clean cold storage.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a high-efficiency and practical clean cold storage, comprising a cold storage body, a buffer box disposed above the cold storage body, an internal cooling fan and a supply fan disposed inside the buffer box, a high-efficiency air outlet disposed on the lower end face of the supply fan, a primary filter wall disposed inside the buffer box, a return air outlet disposed inside the cold storage body, the return air outlet being connected to the buffer box via a return air duct, return air louvers disposed inside the buffer box, and an inspection door disposed on the side of the buffer box.
[0006] Preferably, the high-efficiency air outlet consists of a high-efficiency filter and a diffuser.
[0007] Preferably, the buffer box is connected to the return air duct via return air louvers.
[0008] Preferably, a buffer room and an air shower are provided on the side of the buffer box.
[0009] Preferably, the buffer room and the air shower room are arranged adjacent to each other, and both are located on the side of the buffer box where the inspection door is located.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0011] 1. In this utility model, by moving the surface cooler and air filter unit originally located inside the cold storage to a buffer box, the air is cooled in the buffer box by the internal cooling fan, then diffused to the cold storage body through the high-efficiency air outlet by the air supply fan, and then returned to the buffer box through the return air outlet, return air duct and return air louvers. Finally, it enters the internal cooling fan for cooling after passing through the primary filter wall, completing continuous circulation and purification. This effectively solves the problem of uneven temperature distribution in conventional cold storage, improves the temperature uniformity of the cold storage, and makes it meet the specifications. At the same time, the dual filtration of the high-efficiency filter and the primary filter wall improves the cleanliness of the cold storage and reduces the risk of microbial contamination.
[0012] 2. In this utility model, by setting a buffer room and an air shower on the side of the buffer box, and arranging them adjacently and located on the side where the inspection door is located, maintenance personnel and tools can first undergo self-cleaning in the air shower to remove dust and microorganisms before entering the buffer box for equipment maintenance, and then transition into the buffer box through the buffer room. This not only improves the maintenance efficiency of cold storage equipment, but also reduces the risk of microbial contamination during equipment maintenance, and avoids the need for re-disinfection after maintenance, effectively reducing maintenance costs. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 A three-dimensional view of a highly efficient and practical clean cold storage is provided for this utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 This utility model provides a side sectional view of a highly efficient and practical clean cold storage facility;
[0015] Figure 3 This invention provides a top sectional view of a highly efficient and practical clean cold storage unit.
[0016] Legend: 1. Cold storage body; 2. Buffer box; 3. Refrigeration internal fan; 4. Air supply fan; 5. High-efficiency air supply outlet; 6. Primary filter wall; 7. Return air outlet; 8. Return air duct; 9. Return air louver; 10. Inspection door; 11. Buffer room; 12. Air shower. Detailed Implementation
[0017] To better understand the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.
[0018] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.
[0019] Please see Figures 1-3 This utility model provides a technical solution: a high-efficiency and practical clean cold storage, including a cold storage body 1, a buffer box 2 installed above the cold storage body 1, a refrigeration internal fan 3 and a blower 4 installed inside the buffer box 2, a high-efficiency air outlet 5 installed on the lower end face of the blower 4, a primary filter wall 6 installed inside the buffer box 2, a return air outlet 7 installed inside the cold storage body 1, the return air outlet 7 is connected to the buffer box 2 through a return air duct 8, a return air louver 9 is installed inside the buffer box 2, and an inspection door 10 is installed on the side of the buffer box 2.
[0020] like Figure 1 As shown, the high-efficiency air outlet 5 consists of a high-efficiency filter and a diffuser.
[0021] like Figure 1 As shown, the buffer box 2 is connected to the return air duct 8 via the return air louver 9.
[0022] like Figure 3 As shown, a buffer chamber 11 and an air shower chamber 12 are provided on the side of the buffer box 2.
[0023] like Figure 3 As shown, the buffer room 11 and the air shower room 12 are arranged adjacent to each other, and both are located on the side of the buffer box 2 where the inspection door 10 is located.
[0024] The operating method and working principle of this device are as follows: When using this high-efficiency and practical clean cold storage, firstly, start the internal cooling fan 3 to cool the air in the buffer box 2. The cooled air, under the action of the blower 4, enters the cold storage body 1 through the high-efficiency air outlet 5 (composed of a high-efficiency filter and a diffuser). The high-efficiency filter effectively purifies the air, while the diffuser evenly disperses the air, ensuring uniform temperature distribution and cleanliness within the cold storage body 1. Subsequently, the air in the cold storage body 1, under its own circulation and temperature difference, gathers in the return air duct 8 through the return air outlet 7, and then returns to the buffer box 2 through the return air louvers 9. The air returning to buffer box 2 then passes through the primary filter wall 6, further filtering impurities and microorganisms, before entering the cooling internal fan 3 for cooling. This forms a continuous air circulation and purification process. When maintenance is required on the equipment inside buffer box 2, maintenance personnel and tools first go to the air shower room 12 on the side of buffer box 2. The equipment in the air shower room 12 is turned on, and the high-speed airflow washes and cleans the dust and microorganisms on the surface of personnel and tools. After the air shower is completed, personnel and tools enter the adjacent buffer room 11. After a short transition to adapt to the environment, they enter buffer box 2 through the maintenance door 10 on the same side to begin equipment maintenance work.
[0025] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the technical solution of the present utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A high efficiency practical clean cold store characterized by, The application relates to a cold storage body (1), a buffer tank (2) is arranged above the cold storage body (1), a refrigeration inner fan (3) and a supply fan (4) are arranged in the buffer tank (2), a high-efficiency air supply port (5) is arranged at the lower end surface of the supply fan (4), a primary filter wall (6) is arranged in the buffer tank (2), a return air port (7) is arranged in the cold storage body (1), the return air port (7) is connected with the buffer tank (2) through a return air duct (8), a return air louver (9) is arranged in the buffer tank (2), and a maintenance door (10) is arranged at the side of the buffer tank (2). The high-efficiency air supply port (5) is composed of a high-efficiency filter and a diffuser plate.
2. The high efficiency practical clean cold store of claim 1, wherein: The buffer tank (2) is connected with the return air duct (8) through the return air louver (9).
3. The high efficiency practical clean cold store of claim 1, wherein: The side of the buffer tank (2) is provided with a buffer room (11) and an air shower room (12).
4. The high efficiency practical clean cold store of claim 1, wherein: The buffer room (11) and the air shower room (12) are adjacently arranged, and both are located at the side of the buffer tank (2) where the maintenance door (10) is located.
5. The high efficiency practical clean cold store of claim 4, wherein: