A mine ecological restoration monitoring device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of environmental remediation, specifically disclose a kind of mine ecological remediation monitoring equipment, including pasting bottom block, the fixed bottom structure is connected to pasting bottom block lower surface, pasting bottom block upper surface is fixedly connected with guide slide rail, guide slide rail inner surface is slidably connected with weight block, weight block outer surface is fixedly connected with support piece column, support piece column inner surface is slidably connected with storage part shell, storage part shell inner surface is fixedly connected with bearing plate, bearing plate outer surface is connected with lock structure, the upper surface of lock structure is connected with outer control plate, the outer surface of outer control plate is fixedly connected with electric telescopic rod, outer control plate is pulled in storage part shell by electric telescopic rod drive outer control plate pull in inclined lock block, so that storage part shell no longer be stuck in support piece column, after counterweight air bag drive floating plate float, so that water quality monitor floats to water surface, reached the purpose of the detector of deep water area is recycled, solved the detector of deep water area position recovery difficult problem.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of environmental remediation technology, and specifically discloses a monitoring device for ecological restoration in mining areas. Background Technology

[0002] Environmental remediation refers to taking physical, chemical, and biological technical measures to reduce the concentration or toxicity of pollutants in the environment or to render them completely harmless. Depending on the object of remediation, it can be divided into several types, such as atmospheric environmental remediation, water environmental remediation, soil environmental remediation, and solid waste environmental remediation.

[0003] Water quality data is one of the important indicators for ecological restoration in a region. During the process of testing regional water quality, it is necessary to monitor parameters in deep water areas. Due to issues such as visibility and water pressure, it is difficult to retrieve the testing instruments from deep water areas. At the same time, during the data collection process in the middle water areas, the testing instruments may be pushed to the upper water areas by the combined effects of buoyancy and water flow. Therefore, a monitoring device for ecological restoration in mining areas is needed to solve this problem. Utility Model Content

[0004] This utility model proposes a monitoring device for ecological restoration in mining areas. The device uses an electric telescopic rod to drive the outer control plate to pull the inclined locking block into the storage shell, so that the storage shell is no longer stuck in the support column. Then, the counterweight airbag drives the floating plate to float up, so that the water quality monitor floats to the surface, achieving the purpose of recovering the detector in deep water areas and solving the problem of difficult recovery of detectors in deep water areas.

[0005] This utility model is implemented as follows: a monitoring device for ecological restoration in mining areas includes a base block, a fixed base structure connected to the lower surface of the base block, a guide rail fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base block, a weight-adding block slidably connected to the inner surface of the guide rail, a support column fixedly connected to the outer surface of the weight-adding block, a storage shell slidably connected to the inner surface of the support column, a load-bearing plate fixedly connected to the inner surface of the storage shell, a locking structure connected to the outer surface of the load-bearing plate, an external control plate connected to the upper surface of the locking structure, an electric telescopic rod fixedly connected to the outer surface of the external control plate, a water-proof shell fixedly connected to the outer surface of the electric telescopic rod, a floating plate fixedly connected to the outer surface of the water-proof shell, a support column fixedly connected to the lower surface of the floating plate, a counterweight airbag fixedly connected to the lower surface of the floating plate, and a water quality monitor fixedly connected to the upper surface of the floating plate.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the monitoring equipment for ecological restoration in mining areas according to this utility model, the outer surface of the bottom block is provided with eleven guide grooves, the lower surface is provided with a rectangular groove, and the inner surface of the rectangular groove is fixedly connected with a solid bottom structure.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the monitoring equipment for ecological restoration in mining areas according to this utility model, the solid bottom structure includes a metal plate and an anti-slip pad, with a bottom-attaching block fixedly connected to the outer surface of the metal plate and an anti-slip pad fixedly connected to the lower surface of the metal plate.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the monitoring equipment for ecological restoration in mining areas according to this utility model, the upper surface of the support column is provided with a square groove, the inner surface of the square groove is slidably connected with a storage shell, and the inner walls of both sides of the square groove are provided with rectangular grooves, and the inner walls of the rectangular grooves are engaged with a locking structure.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the monitoring equipment for ecological restoration in mining areas according to this utility model, the storage shell is a hollow rectangular tube, and the inner wall of the top of the storage shell is provided with two rectangular grooves that extend to the upper surface of the storage shell. The two rectangular grooves are of equal length and are slidably connected to an external control plate inside.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the monitoring equipment for ecological restoration in mining areas according to this utility model, the locking structure includes a pressure-relieving spring and an inclined locking block. One end of the pressure-relieving spring is fixedly connected to a load-bearing plate, and the end of the pressure-relieving spring away from the load-bearing plate is fixedly connected to an inclined locking block. A support column is locked onto the outer surface of the inclined locking block, and an external control plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the inclined locking block.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the monitoring equipment for ecological restoration in mining areas according to this utility model, the inner surface of the counterweight airbag is provided with an airbag, and a counterweight block is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the counterweight airbag.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] 1. The ecological restoration monitoring equipment in this mining area uses an electric telescopic rod to drive the outer control plate to pull the inclined block into the storage shell, so that the storage shell is no longer stuck in the support column. Then, the counterweight airbag drives the floating plate to float up, so that the water quality monitor floats to the surface, achieving the purpose of recovering the detector in deep water areas and solving the problem of difficult recovery of detectors in deep water areas.

[0014] 2. The ecological restoration monitoring equipment in this mining area stands upright in shallow water under the pressure of the bottom block and metal plate. Then, based on the combined weight of the counterweight airbag and the weight-adding block, the floating plate pulls the support column to lift up, thus achieving the purpose of collecting water quality data in the middle layer of the water area. This solves the problem that the detector is easily pushed to the upper water layer under the combined action of buoyancy and water flow. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. In all the drawings, similar elements or parts are generally identified by similar reference numerals. In the drawings, the elements or parts are not necessarily drawn to scale.

[0016] Figure 1 This is an overall structural diagram of a monitoring device for ecological restoration in a mining area according to the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a front sectional view of a monitoring device for ecological restoration in a mining area according to this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is an internal structural diagram of a monitoring device for ecological restoration in a mining area according to the present invention;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of a monitoring device for ecological restoration in a mining area according to the present invention.

[0020] The markings in the diagram are: 1. Bottom block; 2. Metal plate; 3. Anti-slip pad; 4. Guide rail; 5. Weighting block; 6. Support column; 7. Storage shell; 8. Load-bearing plate; 9. Pressure relief spring; 10. Angled block; 11. External control plate; 12. Electric telescopic rod; 13. Waterproof shell; 14. Floating plate; 15. Counterweight airbag; 16. Water quality monitor. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments to aid in understanding its content. Unless otherwise specified, the methods used in this invention are conventional methods; the raw materials and apparatus used, unless otherwise specified, are conventional commercially available products.

[0022] The electric telescopic pole and water quality monitor in this utility model are common electrical and monitoring devices in the prior art. This application will not elaborate on their models or internal structures.

[0023] Please see Figure 1-4 A monitoring device for ecological restoration in mining areas includes a base block 1, a fixed base structure connected to the lower surface of the base block 1, a guide rail 4 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base block 1, a weight-adding block 5 slidably connected to the inner surface of the guide rail 4, a support column 6 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the weight-adding block 5, a storage shell 7 slidably connected to the inner surface of the support column 6, a load-bearing plate 8 fixedly connected to the inner surface of the storage shell 7, a locking structure connected to the outer surface of the load-bearing plate 8, an external control plate 11 connected to the upper surface of the locking structure, an electric telescopic rod 12 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the external control plate 11, a water-proof shell 13 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the electric telescopic rod 12, a floating plate 14 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the water-proof shell 13, a support column 6 fixedly connected to the lower surface of the floating plate 14, a counterweight airbag 15 fixedly connected to the lower surface of the floating plate 14, and a water quality monitor 16 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the floating plate 14.

[0024] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the outer surface of the bottom block 1 is provided with eleven guide grooves, the lower surface is provided with a rectangular groove, and the inner surface of the rectangular groove is fixedly connected with a solid bottom structure.

[0025] In this embodiment: the bottom block 1 is used to fix the position of the main structure of the device and provide the necessary working environment for some devices. The bottom block 1 is equipped with an LED light strip to provide position indication.

[0026] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the solid bottom structure includes a metal plate 2 and an anti-slip pad 3. A bottom-attaching block 1 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the metal plate 2, and an anti-slip pad 3 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the metal plate 2.

[0027] In this embodiment, the solid base structure is used to fix the device to a certain extent by the weight of the anti-slip pad 3 and the metal plate 2, thereby controlling the range of motion of the device as much as possible.

[0028] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the upper surface of the support column 6 is provided with a square groove, and the inner surface of the square groove is slidably connected to the storage shell 7. Rectangular grooves are provided on both sides of the square groove relative to each other on the inner wall, and the inner wall of the rectangular groove is engaged with a locking structure.

[0029] In this embodiment: the support column 6 is used to support the top structure and control the height of the top device in the water.

[0030] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the storage shell 7 is a hollow rectangular tube. The inner wall of the top of the storage shell 7 is provided with two rectangular grooves that extend to the upper surface of the storage shell 7. The two rectangular grooves are of equal length and are slidably connected to an outer control plate 11 inside.

[0031] In this embodiment: the storage shell 7 is used to fix the floating plate 14 to the support column 6.

[0032] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the locking structure includes a pressure relief spring 9 and an inclined locking block 10. One end of the pressure relief spring 9 is fixedly connected to a load-bearing plate 8, and the end of the pressure relief spring 9 away from the load-bearing plate 8 is fixedly connected to an inclined locking block 10. A support column 6 is locked onto the outer surface of the inclined locking block 10, and an outer control plate 11 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the inclined locking block 10.

[0033] In this embodiment: the locking structure is used to lock the storage housing 7 into the support column 6.

[0034] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the inner surface of the counterweight airbag 15 is provided with an airbag, and the lower surface of the counterweight airbag 15 is fixedly connected with a counterweight block.

[0035] In this embodiment: the counterweight airbag 15 is used to drive the floating plate 14 to float after the storage shell 7 is separated from the support column 6.

[0036] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: During use, adjust the weight of the metal plate 2, the weight-adding block 5, and the counterweight airbag 15. Then, press the storage shell 7 into the support column 6 and place the device in a water area with a relatively slow flow. After the device is placed in the water, it stands upright in the water under the action of the bottom block 1 and the metal plate 2. Then, according to the sum of the weights of the counterweight airbag 15 and the weight-adding block 5, the floating plate 14 pulls the support column 6 to lift, thereby collecting water quality data in the middle layer of the water. After one round of collection, according to the preset time, the electric telescopic rod 12 pushes outward, causing the electric telescopic rod 12 to drive the external control plate 11 to pull the inclined locking block 10 into the storage shell 7, so that the storage shell 7 is no longer stuck in the support column 6. Then, the counterweight airbag 15 drives the floating plate 14 to float up, causing the water quality monitor 16 to float to the surface, making it easy to retrieve the water quality monitor 16. The remaining bottom block 1 and support column 6 mark the detected positions.

[0037] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "left", "right", "up", "down", "top", "bottom", "front", "back", "inner", "outer", "back", "middle", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0038] However, the above description is only a specific embodiment of this utility model and should not be construed as limiting the scope of implementation of this utility model. Therefore, any substitution of equivalent components or equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of protection of this utility model should still fall within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A monitoring device for ecological restoration in mining areas, characterized in that: Includes a bottoming block (1), the lower surface of which is connected to a fixed bottom structure, the upper surface of which is fixedly connected to a guide rail (4), the inner surface of which is slidably connected to a weight-increasing block (5), the outer surface of which is fixedly connected to a support column (6), the inner surface of which is slidably connected to a storage shell (7), the inner surface of which is fixedly connected to a load-bearing plate (8), and the outer surface of which is connected to a locking structure. An external control panel (11) is connected to the outer surface of the external control panel (11). An electric telescopic rod (12) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the electric telescopic rod (12). A water-proof shell (13) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the water-proof shell (13). A floating plate (14) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the floating plate (14). A support column (6) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the floating plate (14). A counterweight airbag (15) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the floating plate (14). A water quality monitor (16) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the floating plate (14).

2. The monitoring equipment for ecological restoration in mining areas according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the bottom block (1) is provided with eleven guide grooves, and the lower surface is provided with a rectangular groove. The inner surface of the rectangular groove is fixedly connected with a solid bottom structure.

3. The monitoring equipment for ecological restoration in mining areas according to claim 1, characterized in that: The solid base structure includes a metal plate (2) and an anti-slip pad (3). A bottom block (1) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the metal plate (2), and an anti-slip pad (3) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the metal plate (2).

4. The monitoring equipment for ecological restoration in mining areas according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the support column (6) is provided with a square groove, and the inner surface of the square groove is slidably connected with a storage shell (7). The inner walls of the square groove on both sides are provided with rectangular grooves, and the inner walls of the rectangular grooves are engaged with a locking structure.

5. The monitoring equipment for ecological restoration in mining areas according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage shell (7) is a hollow rectangular tube. The inner wall of the top of the storage shell (7) is provided with two rectangular grooves that extend to the upper surface of the storage shell (7). The two rectangular grooves are of equal length and are slidably connected to an outer control plate (11).

6. The monitoring equipment for ecological restoration in mining areas according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking structure includes a pressure relief spring (9) and a slanted locking block (10). One end of the pressure relief spring (9) is fixedly connected to a load-bearing plate (8), and the end of the pressure relief spring (9) away from the load-bearing plate (8) is fixedly connected to the slanted locking block (10). A support column (6) is locked onto the outer surface of the slanted locking block (10), and an outer control plate (11) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the slanted locking block (10).

7. The monitoring equipment for ecological restoration in mining areas according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner surface of the counterweight airbag (15) is provided with an airbag, and a counterweight block is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the counterweight airbag (15).

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