Surface texture engraving processing equipment for brush handle
By designing an automated brush handle surface texture engraving processing equipment, which uses a motor-driven gear disk and chain to transport brushes, and combines hydraulic push rods and electric push rod clamping mechanisms, the problem of frequent loading and unloading in existing equipment has been solved, achieving efficient and precise mass production.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-05
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-14
AI Technical Summary
The existing brush handle surface texture engraving equipment has a small worktable size, which leads to frequent loading and unloading during mass production, resulting in low overall production efficiency.
A brush handle surface texture engraving processing equipment was designed, including a conveying mechanism, a clamping mechanism, and an engraving drill bit. The equipment utilizes a motor-driven gear disk and chain to achieve automated conveying and clamping of the brush, and combines hydraulic push rods and electric push rods to achieve an automated and efficient engraving process.
It has enabled automated and efficient processing of brush handles, reducing the need for frequent loading and unloading, and improving production efficiency and processing accuracy.
Smart Images

Figure CN224490479U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of calligraphy brush technology, and in particular to a calligraphy brush handle surface texture engraving processing equipment. Background Technology
[0002] The handle of a calligraphy brush is the part used to hold and support the brush head, connecting the brush head to the user's hand. It is an important structural component of the brush. Through physical cutting, corrosion, burning, or pressing processes, decorative and functional raised and recessed textures and patterns are formed on the surface of the handle. This process not only gives the handle a visual aesthetic appeal but also enhances the grip friction through texture design, thus improving the user experience. At the same time, it carries traditional cultural symbols or artistic expressions.
[0003] Engraving equipment for the surface texture of calligraphy brush handles refers to specialized mechanical devices used to create decorative and functional textures and patterns on the surface of calligraphy brush handles through physical, chemical, and thermal processing. This allows for the engraving of the brush handle surface, combining industrial processing efficiency with artistic creation precision. However, existing calligraphy brush handle surface texture engraving equipment has a small worktable size, which can only accommodate a single brush handle or a small number of brush handles for processing at the same time. For mass production, frequent loading and unloading are required, resulting in low overall production efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a brush handle surface texture engraving processing equipment, which aims to improve the problem of low overall production efficiency caused by frequent loading and unloading during the mass production process in the prior art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a brush handle surface texture engraving processing equipment, including a worktable, a conveying mechanism fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the worktable for quickly conveying brushes, a clamping mechanism fixedly connected to the rear side of the outer wall of the conveying mechanism for clamping the brushes for processing, and an engraving drill fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the worktable; the conveying mechanism includes a fixed frame, which is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the worktable, a hydraulic push rod fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the fixed frame, an adjusting rod rotatably connected to the output end of the hydraulic push rod, the adjusting rod being rotatably connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the fixed frame, a feeding groove opened on the top right side of the fixed frame, a discharging groove opened on the top left side of the fixed frame, and a driving assembly fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner wall of the fixed frame.
[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0007] The drive assembly includes a motor, which is fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner wall of the fixed frame. A gear disk is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor. A gear disk is rotatably connected to the left side of the inner wall of the fixed frame. A chain is rotatably connected to one side of the outer wall of the gear disk. The gear disk is connected to the gear disk via the chain. Multiple fixing clamps are fixedly connected around the outer wall of the chain.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0009] The clamping mechanism includes a fixed plate, which is fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner wall of the workbench. A second motor is fixedly connected to the bottom left side of the fixed plate. A first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor. The second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the top of the outer wall of the fixed plate. The first rotating shaft is connected to the second rotating shaft via a conveyor belt. A gripping component is fixedly connected to the front side of the outer wall of the conveyor belt.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0011] The gripping assembly includes a second fixed frame, which is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the conveyor belt. The bottom of the second fixed frame is rotatably connected to an electric push rod. The output ends of the two electric push rods are fixedly connected to a first connecting rod. The middle of the inner wall of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected to a fixed rod. The fixed rod is rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the inner wall of the conveyor belt. The front side of the outer wall of the two fixed rods is fixedly connected to a cross claw. The bottom of the inner wall of the cross claw is fixedly connected to a fixed block.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0013] A fixing groove is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the fixing frame, and a roller is rotatably connected to the middle of the inner wall of the fixing groove.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0015] A support frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the workbench, and a connecting rod 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the support frame.
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0017] A connecting block is fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner wall of the workbench, and a support column is fixedly connected to the adjacent side of the outer wall of the connecting block.
[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0019] A limit plate is rotatably connected to the right side of the inner wall of the feed trough, and a baffle is slidably connected to the left side of the inner wall of the discharge trough.
[0020] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] 1. In this utility model, motor one drives gear disk one, which in turn drives gear disk two via chain, causing the fixed clamp to rotate cyclically. After the brush is placed into the fixed clamp in the feed trough, the hydraulic push rod is linked to the adjusting rod to adjust the angle of the fixed frame one, accurately aligning it with the engraving drill bit. The clamping mechanism clamps the brush handle, the drill bit completes the texture engraving, and the finished product is sent to the discharge trough along with the chain. The hydraulic push rod is reset, realizing automated and efficient cyclic processing.
[0022] 2. In this utility model, after the second motor starts, it drives the first rotating shaft to rotate. The second rotating shaft rotates through the transmission belt, and the gripping component moves in the designated area of the workbench. When the gripping component reaches the target position, the electric push rod extends, driving the first connecting rod to close the cross claws, which clamp the material with the fixing block. Then the conveyor belt transports the material to the designated place, the electric push rod shortens, and the cross claws open to complete the gripping. Attached Figure Description
[0023] Figure 1 A perspective view of the brush handle surface texture engraving processing equipment proposed in this utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a front view of the brush handle surface texture engraving processing equipment proposed in this utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 This is a structural exploded view of the brush handle surface texture engraving processing equipment proposed in this utility model.
[0026] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of the brush handle surface texture engraving processing equipment proposed in this utility model.
[0027] Figure 5 This is a partial structural exploded view of the brush handle surface texture engraving processing equipment proposed in this utility model.
[0028] Legend:
[0029] 1. Workbench; 2. Conveying mechanism; 201. Fixed frame one; 202. Hydraulic push rod; 203. Adjusting rod; 204. Feed chute; 205. Discharge chute; 206. Drive assembly; 2061. Motor one; 2062. Gear disk one; 2063. Gear disk two; 2064. Chain; 2065. Fixed clamp; 3. Clamping mechanism; 301. Fixed plate; 302. Motor two; 303. Rotating shaft one 304. Conveyor belt; 305. Rotary shaft II; 306. Gripping assembly; 3061. Fixing frame II; 3062. Electric push rod; 3063. Connecting rod I; 3064. Fixing rod; 3065. Cross claw; 3066. Fixing block; 4. Engraving drill bit; 5. Fixing groove; 6. Roller; 7. Support frame; 8. Connecting rod II; 9. Connecting block; 10. Support column; 11. Limiting plate; 12. Baffle. Detailed Implementation
[0030] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0031] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4This utility model provides an embodiment of a brush handle surface texture engraving processing equipment, including a worktable 1. A conveying mechanism 2 is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the worktable 1 for quickly conveying brushes. A clamping mechanism 3 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the outer wall of the conveying mechanism 2 for clamping the brushes for processing. An engraving drill bit 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the worktable 1. The conveying mechanism 2 includes a fixed frame 201, which is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the worktable 1. A hydraulic push rod 202 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the fixed frame 201. An adjusting rod 203 is rotatably connected to the output end of the hydraulic push rod 202. The adjusting rod 203 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the fixed frame 201. A feed chute 204 is provided on the top right side of the fixed frame 201, and a discharge chute 205 is provided on the top left side of the fixed frame 201. A drive assembly 206 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner wall of the fixed frame 201. The drive assembly 206 includes a motor 2061, which is fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner wall of the fixed frame 201. A gear disk 2062 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 2061. A gear disk 2063 is rotatably connected to the left side of the inner wall of the fixed frame 201. A chain 2064 is rotatably connected to one side of the outer wall of the gear disk 2063. The gear disk 2062 is connected to the gear disk 2063 via the chain 2064. Multiple fixing clamps 2065 are fixedly connected around the outer wall of the chain 2064.
[0032] Specifically, when the equipment is running, motor 2061 starts, driving gear 2062 to rotate. The power is transmitted to gear 2063 via chain 2064, causing chain 2064 to circulate. The fixed clamp 2065 moves accordingly, and the brush is placed into the fixed clamp 2065 from the feed chute 204. The hydraulic push rod 202 can adjust the height of the fixed frame 201 according to the brush specifications via the adjusting rod 203 to ensure that the brush is accurately aligned with the engraving drill bit 4. When the brush is delivered to the designated position, the clamping mechanism 3 starts to clamp the brush handle to prevent shaking during processing. At this time, the engraving drill bit 4 rotates at high speed to engrave the texture on the surface of the brush handle. After the engraving is completed, chain 2064 continues to run, sending the brush to the discharge chute 205, realizing automated processing. The entire process is efficient and precise.
[0033] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5The clamping mechanism 3 includes a fixed plate 301, which is fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner wall of the workbench 1. A second motor 302 is fixedly connected to the bottom left side of the fixed plate 301. A first rotating shaft 303 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 302. A second rotating shaft 305 is rotatably connected to the top of the outer wall of the fixed plate 301. The first rotating shaft 303 is connected to the second rotating shaft 305 via a conveyor belt 304. A gripping assembly 306 is fixedly connected to the front side of the outer wall of the conveyor belt 304. The gripping assembly 306 includes a second fixed frame 3061. 061 is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the conveyor belt 304. The bottom of the fixed frame 3061 is rotatably connected to an electric push rod 3062. The output ends of the two electric push rods 3062 are fixedly connected to a connecting rod 3063. The middle of the inner wall of the connecting rod 3063 is fixedly connected to a fixing rod 3064. The fixing rod 3064 is rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the inner wall of the conveyor belt 304. The front side of the outer wall of the two fixing rods 3064 is fixedly connected to a cross claw 3065. The bottom of the inner wall of the cross claw 3065 is fixedly connected to a fixing block 3066.
[0034] Specifically, motor 2 302 is installed on the bottom left side of fixed plate 301. After starting, it drives rotating shaft 1 303 to rotate, which in turn drives rotating shaft 2 305 through conveyor belt 304, driving conveyor belt 304 to rotate and drive gripping component 306 fixed on the front side of the outer wall to reciprocate in the designated area of worktable 1. When gripping component 306 reaches the target material position, electric push rod 3062 at the bottom of fixed frame 2 3061 extends or retracts its output end, driving connecting rod 1 3063 to move up and down, due to fixed rod 3064 The gripper is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the conveyor belt 304 and connected to the cross claw 3065. The connecting rod 3063 drives the cross claw 3065 to open and close around the fixed rod 3064. When the electric push rod 3062 extends, the cross claw 3065 closes and works with the inner wall fixing block 3066 to clamp the material. Then the motor 302 drives the conveyor belt 304 to transport the gripping component 306 and the material to the designated position. The electric push rod 3062 shortens to open the cross claw 3065 to release the material. After precise gripping, the engraving drill bit 4 performs detailed engraving.
[0035] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 A fixing groove 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the fixing frame 201. A roller 6 is rotatably connected to the middle of the inner wall of the fixing groove 5. A support frame 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the workbench 1. A connecting rod 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the support frame 7. A connecting block 9 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner wall of the workbench 1. A support column 10 is fixedly connected to the adjacent side of the outer wall of the connecting block 9. A limit plate 11 is rotatably connected to the right side of the inner wall of the feed chute 204. A baffle 12 is slidably connected to the left side of the inner wall of the discharge chute 205.
[0036] Specifically, the material is placed on the workbench 1. The fixing groove 5 at the top of the inner wall of the fixing frame 1 201 and the roller 6 rotatably connected in the middle of the inner wall provide a stable and low-friction support environment for the horizontal movement of the material, reducing the resistance to material movement. The workbench 1 is stably supported by the support frame 7 at the bottom of the outer wall and the connecting rod 8 at the bottom of the inner wall of the support frame 7, ensuring the stability of the entire working process. When the material needs to move along the workbench 1, the connecting block 9 and the support column 10 enhance the structural strength of the workbench 1, ensuring that the workbench 1 will not deform during the material movement. When feeding, the limiting plate 11 located on the right side of the inner wall of the feeding trough 204 can be rotated open to facilitate the material entry. After feeding is completed, the limiting plate 11 is rotated to close it to prevent the material from accidentally sliding out. When the material reaches the discharge trough 205, the discharge speed and quantity of the material are controlled by sliding the baffle 12 on the left side of the inner wall of the discharge trough 205 to achieve orderly discharge.
[0037] Working principle: Motor 1 2061 drives gear disk 1 2062, which in turn drives gear disk 2063 to rotate via chain 2064. As gear disk 2063 rotates, the fixing clamp 2065 moves cyclically, thus achieving its function. When the brush is being processed, it is placed in the feed trough 204. Then, the hydraulic push rod 202 starts working, adjusting the height of the fixing frame 201 via the adjusting rod 203 to ensure the brush is precisely aligned with the engraving drill bit 4. After the brush is positioned, the clamping mechanism 3 clamps the brush handle, ensuring its stability during processing. Next, the engraving drill bit 4 begins texture processing, finely engraving the brush. After processing, chain 2064 returns to its original position, conveying the finished brush to the discharge trough 205. At this point, the hydraulic push rod 202 resets after completing its task, preparing for the next processing cycle, thus realizing a continuous and automated brush engraving process.
[0038] Motor 2 302, serving as the power source for clamping mechanism 3, is installed on the bottom left side of fixed plate 301. Upon startup, its output end drives rotating shaft 1 303 to rotate. Rotating shaft 1 303 is connected to rotating shaft 2 305 via conveyor belt 304, thereby driving conveyor belt 304 to rotate. The gripping component 306, fixed to the front side of the outer wall of conveyor belt 304, also moves accordingly, reciprocating within a designated area of workbench 1. When gripping component 306 moves to the target material position, the electric push rods 3062 on the left and right sides of the bottom of fixed frame 2 3061 begin to work, extending or shortening their output ends to drive connecting rod 1 3063 to move up and down. The fixed rod 3064 is rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the inner wall of the conveyor belt 304 and connected to the cross claw 3065. Driven by the connecting rod 3063, the cross claw 3065 will open and close around the fixed rod 3064. When the electric push rod 3062 extends, the cross claw 3065 closes, and the fixed block 3066 at the bottom of the inner wall cooperates to tightly clamp the material. After clamping is completed, the motor 302 drives the conveyor belt 304 to rotate, transporting the gripping component 306 along with the material to the designated position. The electric push rod 3062 shortens, and the cross claw 3065 opens to achieve precise gripping of the material. Then, the engraving drill bit 4 is used for detailed engraving.
[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A tool for engraving textures on the surface of a calligraphy brush handle, comprising a worktable (1), characterized in that: A conveying mechanism (2) is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the workbench (1). The conveying mechanism (2) is used to quickly convey the brush. A clamping mechanism (3) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the outer wall of the conveying mechanism (2). The clamping mechanism (3) is used to clamp the brush for processing. A carving drill bit (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the workbench (1). The conveying mechanism (2) includes a fixed frame (201), which is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the workbench (1). A hydraulic push rod (202) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the fixed frame (201). An adjusting rod (203) is rotatably connected to the output end of the hydraulic push rod (202). The adjusting rod (203) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the fixed frame (201). A feed chute (204) is provided on the right side of the top of the fixed frame (201). A discharge chute (205) is provided on the left side of the top of the fixed frame (201). A drive assembly (206) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner wall of the fixed frame (201).
2. The brush handle surface texture engraving processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive assembly (206) includes a motor (2061), which is fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner wall of the fixing frame (201). The output end of the motor (2061) is fixedly connected to a gear disk (2062). A gear disk (2063) is rotatably connected to the left side of the inner wall of the fixing frame (201). A chain (2064) is rotatably connected to one side of the outer wall of the gear disk (2063). The gear disk (2062) is connected to the gear disk (2063) via the chain (2064). Multiple fixing clips (2065) are fixedly connected around the outer wall of the chain (2064).
3. The brush handle surface texture engraving processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (3) includes a fixed plate (301), which is fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner wall of the workbench (1). A second motor (302) is fixedly connected to the bottom left side of the fixed plate (301). A first rotating shaft (303) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (302). A second rotating shaft (305) is rotatably connected to the top of the outer wall of the fixed plate (301). The first rotating shaft (303) is connected to the second rotating shaft (305) via a conveyor belt (304). A gripping component (306) is fixedly connected to the front side of the outer wall of the conveyor belt (304).
4. The brush handle surface texture engraving processing equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The gripping component (306) includes a second fixed frame (3061), which is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the conveyor belt (304). The bottom of the second fixed frame (3061) is rotatably connected to an electric push rod (3062). The output ends of the two electric push rods (3062) are fixedly connected to a first connecting rod (3063). The middle of the inner wall of the first connecting rod (3063) is fixedly connected to a fixed rod (3064). The fixed rod (3064) is rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the inner wall of the conveyor belt (304). The front side of the outer wall of the two fixed rods (3064) is fixedly connected to a cross claw (3065). The bottom of the inner wall of the cross claw (3065) is fixedly connected to a fixed block (3066).
5. The brush handle surface texture engraving processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the inner wall of the fixing frame (201) is fixedly connected to a fixing groove (5), and a roller (6) is rotatably connected to the middle of the inner wall of the fixing groove (5).
6. The brush handle surface texture engraving processing equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the outer wall of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to a support frame (7), and the bottom of the inner wall of the support frame (7) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (8).
7. The brush handle surface texture engraving processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting block (9) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner wall of the workbench (1), and a support column (10) is fixedly connected to the adjacent side of the outer wall of the connecting block (9).
8. The brush handle surface texture engraving processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting plate (11) is rotatably connected to the right side of the inner wall of the feed trough (204), and a baffle (12) is slidably connected to the left side of the inner wall of the discharge trough (205).