A device for breeding environment-friendly and grain-saving breeding pigs
By designing the diversion slope and grid platform, combined with the arc-shaped structure of the feeding trough and the automatic feeding via infrared sensors, the problems of feed waste and poor environmental control in the breeding pig selection device were solved, achieving efficient operation and data support for the feed-saving and environmentally friendly selection device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522032792.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-22
AI Technical Summary
Existing pig breeding facilities suffer from serious feed waste, inadequate environmental control, lack of data support, and high risk of disease outbreaks.
A feed-saving and environmentally friendly breeding device was designed, which includes a weighing platform, a drainage slope, a grid platform, a sludge collection trough, a feeding platform, and an infrared sensor. The drainage slope and grid platform quickly collect feces and urine, the arc-shaped structure of the feeding trough reduces feed waste, and the infrared sensor enables automatic feeding and data recording.
It has achieved efficient feed utilization, accurate data recording, reduced manual cleaning costs and disease risks, and improved the environmental friendliness and data support of breeding.
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Figure CN224670574U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of breeding pig selection devices, specifically a feed-saving and environmentally friendly breeding pig selection device. Background Technology
[0002] Pig breeding is a technology that improves the production performance of pig herds through genetic improvement. It focuses on indicators such as growth rate, fertility, and lean meat percentage. It uses pedigree recording combined with genomic testing to select superior individuals. Through purebred selection, such as Duroc breeds, superior genes are purified, or hybrid combinations are used to leverage heterosis. The breeding process requires performance testing, health quarantine, and artificial insemination to amplify the genetic influence of superior breeding pigs. It is a crucial link in improving the efficiency and quality of pig farming. However, existing pig breeding equipment still has certain problems in its use: For example, the breeding device for breeding pig conservation proposed in application number 202121210206.9 has the following technical solution: it includes a weighing device and inclined platforms installed on both sides of the weighing device. The inner cavity of the inclined platform has a lifting groove with an anti-slip platform connected to it. The surface of the anti-slip platform has drainage holes, and the surface adjacent to the drainage holes is covered with a layer of sand and gravel. Drainage holes on both sides of the inclined platform are used for solution discharge and anti-slip. When breeding pigs need to be bred, the sand and gravel layer can provide anti-slip effect when the breeding pigs walk on the upper part of the anti-slip platform. After the breeding pigs urinate on the surface of the anti-slip platform, the urine can be drained out through the drainage holes. However, the existing breeding device lacks a feeding structure, which cannot entice the breeding pigs to move forward. It also results in serious feed waste. The traditional feeding trough is an open structure, which makes it easy for the breeding pigs to overturn the feed when they eat. This leads to a lack of data support for feed-saving breeding. In addition, the environmental control is not in place. The excrement and urine of the breeding pigs cannot be collected and discharged in a unified manner, which is difficult to clean and increases the risk of disease.
[0003] In view of this, in-depth research was conducted on the above issues, which led to the creation of this case.
[0004] To address the aforementioned issues, an innovative design was developed based on the existing breeding pig selection device. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a breeding device for feed-saving and environmentally friendly breeding pigs, in order to solve the problems of serious feed waste and inadequate environmental control mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: A breeding device for feed-saving and environmentally friendly breeding pigs includes a weighing platform with ramps on both sides and guardrails fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the ramps. A second support frame is fixedly installed on the rear side of the weighing platform, and a display screen is installed at the top of the second support frame. A drainage slope is provided on the top surface of the weighing platform, and a grid platform is provided above the drainage slope. A sludge collection trough is fixedly installed on the lower front and rear sides of the grid platform, and the sludge collection trough is fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the weighing platform. A feeding platform is installed on both the front and rear sides of the weighing platform, and a first support frame is fixedly installed on the outer side of the feeding platform. A feed box is connected to the first support frame. An infrared sensor is installed on the side of the feeding platform near the grid platform.
[0007] Preferably, the drainage slope has a sloping structure that is high in the middle and low at the front and back, and the grid platform has a vertical arrangement in the front and back direction.
[0008] The above technical solution uses a sloping structure with a high center and low front and back, combined with the vertical arrangement of the grid platform. The grid platform ensures that the top is a flat structure. The drainage slope can quickly guide the urine and feces excreted by the breeding pigs to the sludge collection trough, avoid bacterial growth, and reduce the risk of disease transmission.
[0009] Preferably, the bottom surface of the sludge collection tank is provided with a diversion inclined plate, and the diversion inclined plate has a structure that is higher on the left and lower on the right.
[0010] The above technical solution, with the left-high-right-low flow ramp in the sludge collection tank, allows the collected feces and urine to automatically converge into the sewage pipe. Compared with a horizontal bottom structure, it reduces dead corners for sludge accumulation, facilitates centralized cleaning, and reduces the intensity of manual cleaning.
[0011] Preferably, each of the sludge collection troughs is connected to a drain pipe on its right side, and a gap is provided between the sludge collection trough and the feeding platform to facilitate cleaning of the sludge collection trough.
[0012] Using the above technical solution, the drain pipe connected to the right side of the sludge collection tank can directly discharge the sludge, and the gap design between the sludge collection tank and the feeding platform makes it easy for the high-pressure water gun to be inserted for cleaning, which improves the cleaning efficiency compared to a seamless structure and keeps the device hygienic.
[0013] Preferably, a feeding trough is provided above the feeding platform, and the bottom surface of the feeding trough has an arc-shaped structure.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the arc-shaped bottom design of the feeding trough on the feeding platform can reduce feed accumulation and residue, avoid waste caused by breeding pigs rooting over feed, and at the same time, the arc-shaped structure is easy to clean, which meets the breeding requirements of saving feed and being environmentally friendly.
[0015] Preferably, the infrared sensor signal is connected to the feeding screw conveyor control structure of the feeding box, and the feeding box is fixedly installed on the side above the first support frame near the feeding trough.
[0016] Using the above technical solution, the infrared sensor is linked with the feeding screw conveyor of the feeding box. When the breeding pig approaches the feeding trough, the feed is automatically fed, which saves feed compared to manual feeding and can accurately record the amount of feed consumed, providing data support for feed-saving breeding.
[0017] Preferably, the weighing platform is equipped with four weighing pressure sensors, and the weighing pressure sensors are electrically connected to the display screen.
[0018] Using the above technical solution, the four weighing pressure sensors in the weighing platform transmit weight data to the display screen in real time, which can accurately monitor changes in the weight of breeding pigs. This method is more efficient than traditional weighing methods and provides accurate data for evaluating growth rate indicators in breeding.
[0019] Compared with existing technologies, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: this feed-saving and environmentally friendly breeding device for pigs... 1. High feed efficiency and precise control of feed consumption: Infrared sensors trigger automatic feeding of the feed box, and the curved bottom of the feeding trough reduces residue and improves feed utilization. At the same time, it can record the feed intake of a single breeding pig, providing quantitative basis for the selection of feed-saving breeding pigs and solving the problems of serious feed waste and data loss in traditional devices. 2. Environmental protection and hygiene, achieving centralized treatment of waste: The flow guiding structure of the grid platform, the diversion slope and the sewage collection trough, combined with the diversion inclined plate and the sewage pipe, enables the rapid collection and discharge of feces and urine, reducing manual cleaning costs, lowering the risk of disease, and meeting the environmental control requirements of environmentally friendly breeding. Attached Figure Description
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the diversion slope and grid platform of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the sludge collection tank of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding platform structure of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the weighing platform of this utility model.
[0021] In the diagram: 1. Weighing platform; 2. Slope; 3. Guardrail; 4. Drainage slope; 5. Grid platform; 6. Sludge collection trough; 7. Drainage ramp; 8. Sludge pipe; 9. Feeding platform; 10. Feeding trough; 11. First support frame; 12. Discharge box; 13. Infrared sensor; 14. Weighing pressure sensor; 15. Second support frame; 16. Display screen. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] Please see Figure 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution: A breeding device for feed-saving and environmentally friendly breeding pigs includes a weighing platform 1, with ramps 2 on both the left and right sides of the weighing platform 1, and guardrails 3 fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the ramps 2. A second support frame 15 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the weighing platform 1, and a display screen 16 is installed at the top of the second support frame 15. A drainage slope 4 is provided on the top surface of the weighing platform 1, and a grid platform 5 is provided above the drainage slope 4. A sludge collection trough 6 is fixedly installed on the lower front and rear sides of the grid platform 5, and the sludge collection trough 6 is fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the weighing platform 1. A feeding platform 9 is installed on both the front and rear sides of the weighing platform 1, and a first support frame 11 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the feeding platform 9. A feed box 12 is connected to the first support frame 11. An infrared sensor 13 is provided on the side of the feeding platform 9 near the grid platform 5.
[0024] The drainage slope 4 has a sloping structure that is higher in the middle and lower at the front and back, and the grid platform 5 has a vertical arrangement in the front and back direction. The sloping structure of the drainage slope 4, which is higher in the middle and lower at the front and back, combined with the vertical arrangement of the grid platform 5, ensures that the grid platform 5 has a flat structure at the top. The drainage slope 4 can quickly guide the urine and feces excreted by the breeding pigs to the sludge collection trough 6, avoid bacterial growth, and reduce the risk of disease transmission.
[0025] The bottom surface of the sludge collection tank 6 is equipped with a diversion ramp 7, which is higher on the left and lower on the right. The right side of the sludge collection tank 6 is connected to a drain pipe 8. A gap is provided between the sludge collection tank 6 and the feeding platform 9 to facilitate cleaning of the sludge collection tank 6. The diversion ramp 7 inside the sludge collection tank 6, which is higher on the left and lower on the right, allows the collected feces and urine to automatically converge to the drain pipe 8. Compared with a horizontal bottom structure, this reduces dead corners for dirt accumulation, facilitates centralized cleaning, and reduces the intensity of manual cleaning. The drain pipe 8 connected to the right side of the sludge collection tank 6 can directly discharge the waste. The gap design between the sludge collection tank 6 and the feeding platform 9 allows a high-pressure water gun to be inserted for cleaning, which improves the cleaning efficiency compared to a seamless structure and keeps the device hygienic.
[0026] A feeding trough 10 is provided above the feeding platform 9, and the bottom surface of the feeding trough 10 has an arc-shaped structure. The infrared sensor 13 is connected to the feeding screw conveyor control structure of the feeding box 12, and the feeding box 12 is fixedly installed on the side of the first support frame 11 near the feeding trough 10. The arc-shaped bottom design of the feeding trough 10 on the feeding platform 9 can reduce feed accumulation and residue, and avoid waste caused by the breeding pigs pushing over the feed. At the same time, the arc-shaped structure is easy to clean, which meets the breeding requirements of feed saving and environmental protection. The infrared sensor 13 is linked with the feeding screw conveyor of the feeding box 12. When the breeding pigs approach the feeding trough 10, the feed is automatically dispensed, which saves feed compared to manual feeding and can accurately record the amount of feed consumed, providing data support for feed-saving breeding.
[0027] The weighing platform 1 is equipped with four weighing pressure sensors 14, which are electrically connected to the display screen 16. The four weighing pressure sensors 14 in the weighing platform 1 transmit weight data to the display screen 16 in real time, which can accurately monitor the changes in the weight of breeding pigs. This method is more efficient than traditional weighing methods and provides accurate data for evaluating growth rate indicators in breeding.
[0028] Working principle: When using this utility model, Weighing and data monitoring: Breeding pigs walk up the weighing platform 1 via ramp 2. Four weighing pressure sensors 14 sense the weight and transmit it to the display screen 16 to display the weight data in real time, providing a basis for the evaluation of breeding indicators. Automatic feeding and feed control: When the breeding pig approaches the feeding platform 9, the infrared sensor 13 triggers the screw conveyor of the feeding box 12 to feed the pig into the feeding trough 10. The curved bottom surface reduces waste. Waste collection and environmental protection treatment: Waste excreted by the breeding pigs falls into the drainage slope 4 through the intervals of the grid platform 5, and is guided into the waste collection tank 6. The drainage inclined plate 7 guides the waste to the sewage pipe 8 for discharge, keeping the device clean.
[0029] The contents not described in detail in this specification are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art.
[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A breeding device for feed-saving and environmentally friendly breeding pigs, comprising a weighing platform (1), wherein ramps (2) are provided on both the left and right sides of the weighing platform (1), and guardrails (3) are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the ramps (2), and a second support frame (15) is fixedly installed on the rear side of the weighing platform (1), and a display screen (16) is provided on the top of the second support frame (15), characterized in that: The weighing platform (1) is provided with a drainage slope (4) on its top surface, and a grid platform (5) is provided above the drainage slope (4). A sludge collection trough (6) is fixedly installed on the lower front and rear sides of the grid platform (5), and the sludge collection trough (6) is fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the weighing platform (1). A feeding platform (9) is installed on the front and rear sides of the weighing platform (1), and a first support frame (11) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the feeding platform (9). A feeding box (12) is connected to the first support frame (11). An infrared sensor (13) is provided on the side of the feeding platform (9) near the grid platform (5).
2. The device for breeding a grain-saving and environment-friendly type breeding pig according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diversion slope (4) has a sloping structure that is high in the middle and low at the front and back, and the grid platform (5) has a vertical arrangement structure in the front and back direction.
3. The device for breeding of grain-saving and environment-friendly type breeding pig according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the sludge collection tank (6) is provided with a diversion inclined plate (7), and the diversion inclined plate (7) has a structure that is higher on the left and lower on the right.
4. The device for breeding grain-saving and environment-friendly type breeding pigs according to claim 3, characterized in that: The right side of each of the sludge collection tanks (6) is connected to a drain pipe (8), and a gap is provided between the sludge collection tank (6) and the feeding platform (9) to facilitate cleaning of the sludge collection tank (6).
5. The device for breeding grain-saving and environment-friendly type breeding pigs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding platform (9) is provided with a feeding trough (10) above it, and the bottom surface of the feeding trough (10) is arc-shaped.
6. The breeding device for a feed-saving and environmentally friendly breeding pig according to claim 5, characterized in that: The infrared sensor (13) signal is connected to the feeding screw conveyor control structure of the feeding box (12), and the feeding box (12) is fixedly installed on the side above the first support frame (11) near the feeding trough (10).
7. The device for breeding grain-saving and environment-friendly type breeding pigs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The weighing platform (1) is equipped with four weighing pressure sensors (14), and the weighing pressure sensors (14) are electrically connected to the display screen (16).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Breeding device for breed conservation of boars
CN214951716U