A dense bus duct

CN224697358UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-28CHONGQING LIANKONG ELECTRIC CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522289073.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-29
Publication Date
2026-08-28
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0005]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种密集型母线槽,解决了传统密集型母线槽缺乏防护措施的问题

Benefits of technology

[0013] Safety performance is significantly enhanced through multiple protective designs. The outer layer of the copper busbar is wrapped with an insulating sleeve to effectively isolate the risk of current leakage. Fireproof filler tightly surrounds the placement slot to form a high-temperature barrier layer. The protective plate and fixing block work together to protect the internal structure from external impacts. The superimposed spraying of anti-corrosion coating, fireproof coating and insulating coating achieves triple protection of corrosion resistance, flame retardancy and insulation. Anti-oxidation coating delays the oxidation of the copper busbar surface. The whole protection system ensures long-term stable operation of the equipment in complex environments. The cover plate is quickly connected to the main body with fastening bolts to facilitate internal maintenance. The fixed block has pre-set standardized installation holes to simplify the external docking process. The protective plate can be quickly spliced ​​with adjacent busbars with fastening bolts. The vertical plate enhances the overall structural rigidity and reduces the risk of deformation. All connecting parts adopt a detachable design, so that partial replacement or upgrade does not require disassembling the entire structure, which greatly reduces construction and maintenance costs.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the bus duct technical field, concretely relates to a kind of intensive bus duct, including bus duct main body, vertical plate is vertically arranged between side plate and provides additional support to reduce the deformation caused by vibration, the slot accurately contains copper bar and limits its moving range to ensure that electrical clearance is constant, copper bar as the surface flatness of electric core component carrying large current transmission task needs to be kept to reduce impedance, insulation sleeve tightly wraps copper bar surface and blocks ground leakage current and endures high temperature aging, significantly improve safety performance by multiple protection design, copper bar outer layer is wrapped insulation sleeve to effectively isolate current leakage risk, fireproof filling is closely surrounded slot to form high temperature blocking layer, protective plate and fixed block cooperate to protect internal structure from external force impact, the superposition of anticorrosive coating, fireproof coating and insulating coating is sprayed to realize the triple guarantee of anticorrosion, flame retardant and insulation.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of busbar technology, and in particular to a compact busbar. Background Technology

[0002] As a key component of modern power distribution systems, busbar trunking is essentially a high-capacity power transmission solution that replaces cables. It consists of conductive bars encased in a metal shell, forming a closed power transmission channel. Compared to traditional cables, this structure has higher current carrying capacity and better heat dissipation performance. The modular design of busbar trunking allows for flexible length expansion according to power demand, and its standardized interfaces simplify the installation and modification process of power distribution systems. It has shown significant advantages in centralized power supply scenarios such as industrial plants, high-rise buildings, and data centers.

[0003] High-density busbar trunking is a product of busbar trunking technology iteration. It achieves a more compact structural design by optimizing the internal space layout. Its core feature is the dense arrangement of conductor bars with minimal electrical clearance, combined with high-performance insulation materials to ensure safe operation. This design significantly increases the current transmission density per unit volume, making it particularly suitable for applications with limited space but high power demand. At the same time, it integrates fireproof, moisture-proof and mechanical protection functions through a multi-layer protective structure, meeting the dual requirements of modern power systems for safety and space efficiency.

[0004] Traditional high-density busbar trunking has revealed deficiencies in its protection system in practical applications. Its basic design often only considers the power transmission function under normal operating conditions and lacks multi-dimensional protection measures to cope with complex environments. The insulation material's insufficient high-temperature resistance increases the risk of fire. The simple anti-corrosion treatment of the outer shell is difficult to resist the erosion of moisture or corrosive gases. The single level of mechanical protection cannot effectively buffer external impacts. These shortcomings restrict its reliability in special environments such as chemical, marine or high-temperature industries. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a compact busbar trunking system that solves the problem of lack of protective measures in traditional compact busbar trunking systems.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a high-density busbar trunking system, comprising a busbar trunking body, with cover plates fixedly installed at the top and bottom ends of the busbar trunking body, side plates fixedly installed at the left and right ends of the cover plates, and a vertical plate fixedly installed between the two side plates. The busbar trunking body has an internal placement slot, and a copper busbar is fixedly installed inside the placement slot. An insulating sleeve is fitted around the outer ring of the copper busbar. The busbar trunking body is equipped with fireproof components. The busbar trunking body, as the core frame, bears the overall structural weight and maintains the stability of the internal components. The cover plates cover the top and bottom openings to prevent dust and foreign objects from entering while also assisting in heat dissipation. The side plates close the left and right sides to form a complete protective shell and cooperate with the vertical plate to enhance the resistance to deformation. The vertical plate is arranged vertically between the side plates to provide additional support and reduce deformation caused by vibration. The placement slot precisely accommodates the copper busbar and limits its movement range to ensure constant electrical clearance. As a conductive core component, the copper busbar bears the task of transmitting large currents and must maintain surface flatness to reduce impedance. The insulating sleeve tightly wraps the surface of the copper busbar to block leakage current to ground and withstands high-temperature aging.

[0007] The fireproof component includes fireproof filler. Fireproof filler is fixedly installed on the outside of the placement groove. Fixing blocks are fixedly installed at the upper and lower ends of the cover plate. The fireproof filler uses inorganic material to fill the gaps between cables to slow down the spread of flames. The fixing blocks are welded to the edge of the cover plate to provide mechanical connection support for the overall installation.

[0008] The fixing block has mounting holes at both ends and a protective plate is fixedly installed at both ends. The mounting holes penetrate the fixing block, allowing bolts to pass through for quick assembly or disassembly. The protective plate covers the outside of the fixing block to prevent external mechanical damage while hiding the connecting bolts and improving aesthetics.

[0009] The protective plate is fixedly connected to the fixing blocks at the upper and lower ends by the first fastening bolt. The first fastening bolt locks the protective plate on the fixing block to maintain the stability of the interface.

[0010] The copper busbar has an anti-oxidation coating sprayed on the outer side near the protective plate. The anti-oxidation coating is attached to the surface of the copper busbar by chemical vapor deposition to inhibit the formation of oxide film.

[0011] The cover plate is fixedly connected to the main body of the busbar trunking by a second fastening bolt. The outer layer of the cover plate and the side plate is coated with an anti-corrosion coating. The second fastening bolt penetrates the threaded hole of the cover plate and the main body to achieve a detachable and sealed connection. The anti-corrosion coating is based on epoxy resin to protect the metal shell from moisture corrosion.

[0012] The anti-corrosion coating is coated with a fireproof coating on its outer layer, and the fireproof coating is coated with an insulating coating on its outer layer. The fireproof coating expands at high temperature to form a heat insulation layer, which slows down the heat conduction rate. The insulating coating, as the outermost covering, provides additional electrical isolation and improves surface wear resistance.

[0013] Safety performance is significantly enhanced through multiple protective designs. The outer layer of the copper busbar is wrapped with an insulating sleeve to effectively isolate the risk of current leakage. Fireproof filler tightly surrounds the placement slot to form a high-temperature barrier layer. The protective plate and fixing block work together to protect the internal structure from external impacts. The superimposed spraying of anti-corrosion coating, fireproof coating and insulating coating achieves triple protection of corrosion resistance, flame retardancy and insulation. Anti-oxidation coating delays the oxidation of the copper busbar surface. The whole protection system ensures long-term stable operation of the equipment in complex environments. The cover plate is quickly connected to the main body with fastening bolts to facilitate internal maintenance. The fixed block has pre-set standardized installation holes to simplify the external docking process. The protective plate can be quickly spliced ​​with adjacent busbars with fastening bolts. The vertical plate enhances the overall structural rigidity and reduces the risk of deformation. All connecting parts adopt a detachable design, so that partial replacement or upgrade does not require disassembling the entire structure, which greatly reduces construction and maintenance costs. Attached Figure Description

[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below.

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the dense busbar trunking according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a partial structural diagram of the dense busbar trunking according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 3 This is an embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 2 A magnified structural diagram of A in the middle.

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the outer composite coating structure of an embodiment of the present invention.

[0019] 1. Busbar trunking body; 2. Cover plate; 3. Side plate; 4. Vertical plate; 5. Placement slot; 6. Copper busbar; 7. Insulating sleeve; 8. Fireproof filler; 9. Fixing block; 10. Mounting hole; 11. Protective plate; 12. First fastening bolt; 13. Anti-oxidation coating; 14. Second fastening bolt; 15. Anti-corrosion coating; 16. Fireproof coating; 17. Insulating coating. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain the present invention, but should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0021] Please see Figures 1-4A high-density busbar trunking system includes a busbar trunking body 1, with cover plates 2 fixedly installed at the top and bottom ends of the busbar trunking body 1, side plates 3 fixedly installed at the left and right ends of the cover plates 2, and a vertical plate 4 fixedly installed between the two side plates 3. An internal placement slot 5 is provided inside the busbar trunking body 1, and a copper busbar 6 is fixedly installed inside the placement slot 5. An insulating sleeve 7 is fitted around the outer ring of the copper busbar 6. The busbar trunking body 1 is equipped with fireproof components. The high-density busbar trunking system achieves efficient power transmission and safety protection through the coordinated operation of various components. The busbar trunking body 1 serves as the basic structure, providing overall support and forming the internal space. The cover plates 2 seal the opening of the busbar trunking body 1 to prevent foreign objects from entering and also assist in heat dissipation. The side plates 3 are connected to the cover plates 2 to form a complete shell and improve lateral pressure resistance. The vertical plate 4 forms a reinforcing structure between the side plates 3 to prevent shell deformation. The placement slot 5 precisely defines the installation position of the copper busbar 6 to ensure that the electrical clearance meets safety standards. The copper busbar 6, as the conductive core, carries a large current and reduces impedance through optimized cross-sectional shape. The insulating sleeve 7 tightly wraps the copper busbar 6 to achieve double insulation protection between it and the shell.

[0022] The fireproof component includes a fireproof filler 8. The fireproof filler 8 is fixedly installed on the outside of the placement groove 5. Fixing blocks 9 are fixedly installed at the upper and lower ends of the cover plate 2. Mounting holes 10 are opened at the front and rear ends of the fixing blocks 9. Protective plates 11 are fixedly installed at the front and rear ends of the fixing blocks 9. The protective plates 11 are fixedly connected to the fixing blocks 9 at the upper and lower ends by the first fastening bolts 12. The fireproof filler 8 is filled with high-temperature resistant material to block the path of fire spread. The fixing blocks 9 are welded to the cover plate 2 to provide mechanical connection points for system installation. The mounting holes 10 penetrate the fixing blocks 9 to realize the quick positioning and fixing of bolts. The protective plates 11 cover the outside of the fixing blocks 9 to prevent mechanical damage and hide the connection structure.

[0023] The copper busbar 6 is coated with an anti-oxidation coating 13 on the side closest to the protective plate 11. The cover plate 2 is fixedly connected to the busbar trunking body 1 by the second fastening bolt 14. The cover plate 2 and the side plate 3 are coated with an anti-corrosion coating 15. The anti-corrosion coating 15 is coated with a fireproof coating 16 on the outside. The fireproof coating 16 is coated with an insulating coating 17 on the outside. The first fastening bolt 12 locks the protective plate 11 and the fixing block 9 to ensure the stability of the interface. The anti-oxidation coating 13 covers the surface of the copper busbar 6 through a chemical deposition process to delay the oxidation of the conductor. The second fastening bolt 14 enables the cover plate 2 to be detachably connected to the busbar trunking body 1 for easy maintenance. The anti-corrosion coating 15 is based on epoxy resin to protect the metal shell from environmental corrosion. The fireproof coating 16 expands at high temperature to form a carbonized layer to delay heat conduction. The insulating coating 17 serves as the outermost layer of protection, providing additional electrical isolation and enhancing surface wear resistance.

[0024] Working principle: The main body 1 of the busbar trunking serves as the core load-bearing structure. The internal placement slot 5 is used to fix the copper busbar 6. The insulating sleeve 7 surrounding the copper busbar 6 ensures insulation safety during current transmission. The anti-oxidation coating 13 sprayed on the side of the copper busbar 6 near the protective plate 11 effectively delays metal oxidation. The fireproof components of the main body 1 of the busbar trunking include fireproof filler 8, which is fixed to the outside of the placement slot 5 to form the first fire barrier. The outer layers of the cover plate 2 and the side plates 3 are sequentially sprayed with an anti-corrosion coating 15, a fireproof coating 16, and an insulating coating 17 to form a composite protection system. The cover plate 2 is detachably connected to the main body 1 of the busbar trunking via a second fastening bolt 14. The upper and lower ends of the cover plate 2 are equipped with... The fixing block 9 provides an external installation interface through the mounting hole 10. The protective plates 11 fixed at both ends of the fixing block 9 are connected to the fixing block 9 through the first fastening bolt 12. The protective plates 11 protect the copper busbar 6 from mechanical damage and also serve as the docking and fixing components for adjacent busbar trunking. The vertical plate 4 fixed between the two side plates 3 enhances the overall structural strength. The entire device conducts electrical energy through the copper busbar 6. The insulating sleeve 7 isolates the copper busbar 6 from contact with the main body 1 of the busbar trunking. The fireproof filler 8 blocks high temperature conduction. The multi-layer coating combination defends against corrosion and fire. The protective plate 11 ensures installation stability and interface protection. The fixing block 9 provides a standardized installation interface. All components work together to achieve safe power transmission under dense arrangement.

[0025] The above-disclosed embodiments are merely one or more preferred embodiments of this application and should not be construed as limiting the scope of this application. Those skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the processes for implementing the above embodiments and equivalent changes made in accordance with the claims of this application still fall within the scope of this application.

Claims

1. A compact busbar trunking system, comprising a busbar trunking body (1), characterized in that, The busbar trunking body (1) is fixedly provided with cover plates (2) at the upper and lower ends, and side plates (3) are fixedly provided at the left and right ends of the cover plates (2). A vertical plate (4) is fixedly provided between the two side plates (3). A placement groove (5) is provided inside the busbar trunking body (1). A copper busbar (6) is fixedly provided inside the placement groove (5). An insulating sleeve (7) is provided around the outer ring of the copper busbar (6). A fireproof component is provided on the busbar trunking body (1).

2. The compact busbar trunking as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The fireproof component includes fireproof filler (8), the outer side of the placement groove (5) is fixedly provided with fireproof filler (8), and the upper and lower ends of the cover plate (2) are fixedly provided with fixing blocks (9).

3. The high-density busbar trunking as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The fixing block (9) has mounting holes (10) at both the front and rear ends, and protective plates (11) are fixedly installed at both the front and rear ends of the fixing block (9).

4. A high-density busbar trunking system as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The protective plate (11) is fixedly connected to the fixing blocks (9) at the upper and lower ends by the first fastening bolt (12).

5. A high-density busbar trunking system as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The copper busbar (6) has an anti-oxidation coating (13) sprayed on the outer side near the protective plate (11).

6. A high-density busbar trunking system as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The cover plate (2) is fixedly connected to the busbar trunking body (1) by the second fastening bolt (14), and the outer layer of the cover plate (2) and the side plate (3) is coated with an anti-corrosion coating (15).

7. A high-density busbar trunking system as described in claim 6, characterized in that, The outer layer of the anti-corrosion coating (15) is coated with a fireproof coating (16), and the outer layer of the fireproof coating (16) is coated with an insulating coating (17).