Electronic product assembling device facilitating clamping

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of electronic product assembling equipment facilitating clamping, it is related to electronic product assembling equipment technical field, including equipment base and control cabinet, the control cabinet is installed in equipment base right side, support frame is fixedly installed on the left and right sides of equipment base upper surface rear side, and support frame between fixedly installed with sliding seat, the mounting rack is connected and installed in the front side of sliding seat by pneumatic cylinder, and mounting rack below is provided with assembling equipment group, the left and right sides of equipment base upper surface are provided with air slot, and vertical frame is slidably connected in air slot, the vertical frame is slidably connected with clamping box on the side close to assembling equipment group, and clamping plate is slidably connected in clamping box bottom, and clamping box rear side is provided with suction cup. The electronic product assembling equipment facilitating clamping of this solves the problem that traditional equipment is poor in versatility, clamping precision is low, can be adapted to a variety of electronic products, clamping positioning error is reduced, assembly efficiency is improved, and it is suitable for batch assembly production of electronic product.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electronic product assembly equipment technology, specifically to an electronic product assembly equipment that is easy to clamp. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of electronics manufacturing, with the rapid development of technology, electronic products are becoming increasingly feature-rich and structurally complex. This places higher demands on their assembly technology. Electronic product assembly is not merely a simple combination of various electronic components according to design requirements; it is also crucial to the product's performance, stability, and production efficiency. Take mobile phones as an example: they integrate numerous precision components such as chips, batteries, and displays. These components must be precisely assembled to ensure the phone functions correctly. However, existing electronic product assembly equipment still has certain problems in use: For example, an automatic assembly equipment for electronic products with application number 202310890895.X has the following technical solution: it includes a base, a support component, a screwdriver, irregularly shaped parts, and a workpiece conveying mechanism; a workpiece conveying mechanism for conveying parts is horizontally arranged on one side of the base; a support component for limiting fasteners is horizontally and vertically arranged on the base; the support component includes a lifting frame, fixed sliders, and retaining rings; two fixed sliders are horizontally arranged on one side of the lifting frame at intervals and through a non-powered component, which are used with the screwdriver to assemble fasteners onto the workpiece and can move closer or further apart from each other; and two semi-circular retaining rings that can be spliced ​​together to overlap fasteners are horizontally and fixedly arranged on the facing surfaces of the two sliders through a connecting plate; however, the existing equipment has the disadvantages of complex structure and poor versatility for different shaped components. Although it can complete basic assembly such as surface mounting, it performs poorly in high-precision alignment of complex components and rapid switching assembly of various types of components, making it difficult to adapt to the current development trend of diversified, miniaturized, and high-performance electronic products.

[0003] In view of this, in-depth research was conducted on the above issues, which led to the creation of this case.

[0004] To address the aforementioned issues, innovative designs were implemented based on existing electronic product assembly equipment. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide an electronic product assembly device that is easy to clamp, so as to solve the problem of poor versatility for components of different shapes mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: An electronic product assembly device for easy clamping includes a device base and a control cabinet. The control cabinet is installed on the right side of the device base, and a display screen is provided above the control cabinet. Support frames are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the rear side of the upper surface of the device base, and a slide is fixedly installed between the support frames. An mounting frame is connected to the front side of the slide via a cylinder, and an assembly equipment group is provided below the mounting frame. The upper surface of the device base has slots on the left and right sides, and a vertical frame is slidably connected inside the slots. A clamping box is slidably connected to the side of the vertical frame near the assembly equipment group, and a clamping plate is slidably connected to the bottom of the clamping box. A suction cup is provided on the rear side of the clamping box.

[0007] Preferably, a first servo motor is fixedly installed on the rear side of the equipment base, and a first bevel gear set is connected and installed on the front output end of the first servo motor, and a first threaded rod is connected and installed on the front end of the first bevel gear set.

[0008] Using the above technical solution, the first servo motor on the rear side of the equipment base drives the first threaded rod to rotate through the first bevel gear set, providing stable power for the movement of the vertical frame. This saves operation time compared to manual adjustment. The motor can be precisely controlled by the control cabinet to ensure that the error of the vertical frame movement distance is reduced, providing a precise positioning basis for clamping electronic products.

[0009] Preferably, a transmission rod is connected and installed on the left side of the first bevel gear set, and a second bevel gear set is connected and installed on the left side of the transmission rod, and a second threaded rod is connected and installed on the front side of the second bevel gear set.

[0010] Using the above technical solution, the first bevel gear set is linked with the second bevel gear set through the transmission rod, which drives the second threaded rod to rotate synchronously, realizing the coordinated movement of the left and right vertical frames, avoiding clamping misalignment caused by unilateral drive, reducing the space occupied by the equipment, and adapting to miniaturized production scenarios.

[0011] Preferably, both the first threaded rod and the second threaded rod are rotatably connected inside the empty groove, and the threads of the first threaded rod and the second threaded rod have opposite directions. Both the first threaded rod and the second threaded rod are threadedly connected to a vertical frame on their outer sides, and the bottom of the vertical frame is slidably connected to a groove inside the empty groove.

[0012] Using the above technical solution, the first threaded rod and the second threaded rod have opposite thread directions, which can drive the two vertical frames to move synchronously along the empty slot slide, adapting to electronic products of different widths. The slide guide ensures that the vertical frame moves without deviation, ensuring accurate alignment between the clamping center and the assembly equipment.

[0013] Preferably, pneumatic telescopic mechanisms are fixedly installed on the outer side of each vertical frame, and a sliding rod is connected to the output end of the pneumatic telescopic mechanism, with a clamping box connected to the end of the sliding rod.

[0014] Using the above technical solution, the pneumatic telescopic mechanism on the outside of the vertical frame drives the slide bar to extend and retract, which can drive the clamping box to make slight adjustments in the horizontal direction, adapting to the positioning requirements of electronic products in the front and rear directions. The pneumatic drive has a rapid response and is more suitable for high-frequency clamping actions than the hydraulic drive, thus improving assembly efficiency.

[0015] Preferably, a second servo motor is connected and installed on the front side of each clamping box, and a third threaded rod is connected and installed on the rear output end of the second servo motor.

[0016] Using the above technical solution, the second servo motor on the front side of the clamping box drives the third threaded rod to rotate, providing precise driving force to the clamping plate. The clamping force can be precisely adjusted by controlling the number of rotations of the motor, avoiding damage to electronic components due to excessive force or loosening of the clamp due to insufficient force.

[0017] Preferably, the outer side of the third threaded rod is threaded with a slider, and the slider is slidably connected to the internal groove of the clamping box, and a clamping plate is fixedly installed on the rear side of the bottom of the slider.

[0018] Using the above technical solution, the slider on the outside of the third threaded rod slides along the inner groove of the clamping box, driving the clamping plate to move smoothly, ensuring that the clamping surface fits tightly with the electronic product. Together with the suction cup on the back of the clamping box, it forms a dual fixation of mechanical clamping and vacuum adsorption, which is especially suitable for the stable clamping of curved and irregularly shaped electronic products.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: this electronic product assembly equipment is easy to clamp, 1. Multi-dimensional precise clamping, adaptable to a variety of electronic products: The left and right vertical frames achieve width adjustment through reverse threaded rods, and the pneumatic telescopic mechanism drives the clamping box to make fine adjustments left and right. The clamping plate and suction cup are fixed together to form a three-dimensional clamping adjustment system, which improves the versatility of traditional equipment and can be adapted to a variety of products such as mobile phone shells, PCB boards, and irregularly shaped electronic components, solving the limitation of traditional equipment that "one clamp corresponds to one product". 2. Automated collaborative drive to improve assembly efficiency and precision: The first servo motor and bevel gear set work together to achieve synchronous movement of the vertical frame, and the second servo motor precisely controls the clamping force. With the integrated control of the control cabinet, the clamping and positioning error is reduced, and the efficiency is improved compared with manual clamping. The assembly efficiency is improved to meet the high-precision and fast-paced assembly requirements of electronic products. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the vertical frame drive structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping box drive structure of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the clamping box of this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Equipment base; 2. Control cabinet; 3. Display and operation screen; 4. Support frame; 5. Slide; 6. Mounting frame; 7. Assembly equipment group; 8. Empty slot; 9. First servo motor; 10. First threaded rod; 11. First bevel gear set; 12. Transmission rod; 13. Second bevel gear set; 14. Second threaded rod; 15. Vertical frame; 16. Pneumatic telescopic mechanism; 17. Slide rod; 18. Clamping box; 19. Second servo motor; 20. Third threaded rod; 21. Slider; 22. Clamping plate; 23. Suction cup. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Please see Figure 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution: An electronic product assembly device that is easy to clamp includes a device base 1 and a control cabinet 2. The control cabinet 2 is installed on the right side of the device base 1, and a display operation screen 3 is provided on the top of the control cabinet 2. Support frames 4 are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the rear side of the upper surface of the device base 1, and a slide 5 is fixedly installed between the support frames 4. An mounting frame 6 is connected to the front side of the slide 5 through a cylinder, and an assembly equipment group 7 is provided below the mounting frame 6. Hollow slots 8 are opened on the left and right sides of the upper surface of the device base 1, and a vertical frame 15 is slidably connected inside the hollow slots 8. A clamping box 18 is slidably connected to the side of the vertical frame 15 near the assembly equipment group 7, and a clamping plate 22 is slidably connected to the bottom of the clamping box 18. A suction cup 23 is provided on the rear side of the clamping box 18.

[0024] A first servo motor 9 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the equipment base 1. A first bevel gear set 11 is connected to the front output end of the first servo motor 9. A first threaded rod 10 is connected to the front end of the first bevel gear set 11. A transmission rod 12 is connected to the left end of the first bevel gear set 11. A second bevel gear set 13 is connected to the left end of the transmission rod 12. A second threaded rod 14 is connected to the front of the second bevel gear set 13. The first servo motor 9 on the rear side of the equipment base 1 drives the first threaded rod 10 to rotate through the first bevel gear set 11, providing stable power for the movement of the vertical frame 15. This saves operation time compared to manual adjustment. The motor can be precisely controlled by the control cabinet 2 to ensure that the movement distance error of the vertical frame 15 is reduced, providing a precise positioning basis for clamping electronic products. The first bevel gear set 11 is linked with the second bevel gear set 13 through the transmission rod 12, driving the second threaded rod 14 to rotate synchronously, realizing the coordinated movement of the left and right vertical frames 15, avoiding clamping misalignment caused by unilateral drive, reducing the space occupied by the equipment, and adapting to miniaturized production scenarios.

[0025] The first threaded rod 10 and the second threaded rod 14 are both rotatably connected inside the empty groove 8, and the threads of the first threaded rod 10 and the second threaded rod 14 have opposite directions. Vertical frames 15 are threadedly connected to the outer sides of both the first threaded rod 10 and the second threaded rod 14, and the bottom of the vertical frames 15 is slidably connected to the inner groove of the empty groove 8. Pneumatic telescopic mechanisms 16 are fixedly installed on the outer sides of the vertical frames 15, and a sliding rod 17 is connected to the output end of the pneumatic telescopic mechanism 16. A clamping box 18 is connected to the end of the sliding rod 17. The first threaded rod 10... With the thread direction opposite to that of the second threaded rod 14, it can drive the two vertical frames 15 to move synchronously along the slide of the slot 8, adapting to electronic products of different widths. The slide guide ensures that the vertical frame 15 moves without deviation, ensuring accurate alignment between the clamping center and the assembly equipment group 7. The pneumatic telescopic mechanism 16 on the outside of the vertical frame 15 drives the slide rod 17 to extend and retract, which can drive the clamping box 18 to make fine adjustments in the horizontal direction, adapting to the positioning requirements of the electronic product in the front and rear directions. The pneumatic drive has a fast response and is more suitable for high-frequency clamping actions than the hydraulic drive, improving assembly efficiency.

[0026] A second servo motor 19 is connected and installed on the front side of the clamping box 18, and a third threaded rod 20 is connected and installed on the rear output end of the second servo motor 19. A slider 21 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the third threaded rod 20, and the slider 21 is slidably connected to the internal slide groove of the clamping box 18. A clamping plate 22 is fixedly installed on the rear bottom of the slider 21. The second servo motor 19 on the front side of the clamping box 18 drives the third threaded rod 20 to rotate, providing a precise driving force to the clamping plate 22. The clamping force can be precisely adjusted by controlling the number of rotations of the motor, avoiding damage to electronic components due to excessive force or loosening of the clamp due to insufficient force. The slider 21 on the outer side of the third threaded rod 20 slides along the internal slide groove of the clamping box 18, driving the clamping plate 22 to move smoothly, ensuring that the clamping surface fits tightly with the electronic product. Together with the suction cup 23 on the rear side of the clamping box 18, a dual fixation of mechanical clamping and vacuum adsorption is formed, which is especially suitable for the stable clamping of curved and irregularly shaped electronic products.

[0027] Working principle: When using this utility model, Clamping and positioning adjustment: According to the size of the electronic product, parameters are set through the display operation screen 3, the first servo motor 9 is started, driving the first threaded rod 10 to rotate, and through the first bevel gear set 11, the second threaded rod 14 is simultaneously driven to rotate synchronously through the transmission rod 12 and the second bevel gear set 13, so that the two vertical frames 15 on both sides move back and forth along the empty groove 8 to adjust the clamping position. Left and right position fine adjustment: The pneumatic telescopic mechanism 16 drives the slide bar 17 to extend and retract, which in turn moves the clamping box 18 left and right to ensure that the electronic product is aligned with the work center of the assembly equipment group 7. Clamping and fixing: The second servo motor 19 drives the third threaded rod 20 to rotate, and the slider 21 slides along the groove of the clamping box 18, which drives the clamping plate 22 to approach and clamp the electronic product. At the same time, the suction cup 23 starts vacuum adsorption to form double fixing.

[0028] Assembly operation: The cylinder on the front side of the slide 5 pushes the mounting bracket 6 down, and the assembly equipment group 7 performs the assembly operation on the clamped and fixed electronic products; after completion, each component moves in reverse to release the finished product and prepare for the next operation.

[0029] The contents not described in detail in this specification are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art.

[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An electronic product assembly device that is easy to clamp, comprising a device base (1) and a control cabinet (2), wherein the control cabinet (2) is installed on the right side of the device base (1), and a display operation screen (3) is provided above the control cabinet (2); support frames (4) are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the rear side of the upper surface of the device base (1), and a slide (5) is fixedly installed between the support frames (4); a mounting frame (6) is connected to the front side of the slide (5) by a cylinder, and an assembly equipment group (7) is provided below the mounting frame (6), characterized in that: The equipment base (1) has slots (8) on the left and right sides of the upper surface, and a vertical frame (15) is slidably connected inside the slots (8). A clamping box (18) is slidably connected to the side of the vertical frame (15) near the assembly equipment group (7), and a clamping plate (22) is slidably connected to the bottom of the clamping box (18). A suction cup (23) is provided on the rear side of the clamping box (18).

2. The electronic product assembly equipment for easy clamping according to claim 1, characterized in that: The device base (1) is fixedly installed with a first servo motor (9) on the rear side, and a first bevel gear set (11) is connected and installed at the front output end of the first servo motor (9), and a first threaded rod (10) is connected and installed at the front end of the first bevel gear set (11).

3. The electronic product assembly equipment for easy clamping according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first bevel gear set (11) is connected to and installed with a transmission rod (12) on the left side, and the transmission rod (12) is connected to and installed with a second bevel gear set (13) on the left side, and the second bevel gear set (13) is connected to and installed with a second threaded rod (14) on the front side.

4. The electronic product assembly equipment for easy clamping according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first threaded rod (10) and the second threaded rod (14) are rotatably connected inside the empty groove (8), and the threads of the first threaded rod (10) and the second threaded rod (14) are opposite. The first threaded rod (10) and the second threaded rod (14) are threadedly connected to the outside of the vertical frame (15), and the bottom of the vertical frame (15) is slidably connected to the inner groove of the empty groove (8).

5. The electronic product assembly equipment for easy clamping according to claim 4, characterized in that: The vertical frame (15) is fixedly installed with a pneumatic telescopic mechanism (16) on the outer side, and a slide rod (17) is connected to the output end of the pneumatic telescopic mechanism (16), and a clamping box (18) is connected to the end of the slide rod (17).

6. The electronic product assembly equipment for easy clamping according to claim 5, characterized in that: The clamping box (18) is equipped with a second servo motor (19) on the front side, and a third threaded rod (20) is connected to the output end of the second servo motor (19).

7. The electronic product assembly equipment for easy clamping according to claim 6, characterized in that: The third threaded rod (20) is threadedly connected to a slider (21) on the outside, and the slider (21) is slidably connected to the internal groove of the clamping box (18), and a clamping plate (22) is fixedly installed on the rear side of the bottom of the slider (21).

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