Magnetic levitation door body driving installation structure
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522215328.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-20
AI Technical Summary
[0004]然而,当这种为重型设备设计的成熟方案,直接移植到重量较轻的屏蔽门(如用于低客流线路、特定区域的小型屏蔽门等)上时,其技术经济性上的不合理性便凸显出来,对于轻量化门体,其所需的悬浮力和驱动力远小于重型门体,此时,沿用原有的高密度电磁铁和电机排布方案,虽然能在性能上达到甚至超过预期,但无疑造成了功能的冗余和资源的浪费,大量的电磁铁、定子与动子材料的使用,以及配套的大容量供电与控制模块,直接导致了系统制造成本的急剧上升,这使得磁悬浮这一先进技术在成本敏感的中低负载应用场景中缺乏竞争力,限制了其技术优势的进一步普及
[0021]本实用新型公开的磁悬浮门体驱动安装结构,当电磁铁通电时,电磁铁可以由支撑框架的中部使支撑框架整体悬浮,而磁悬浮电机动子在通电后,在与轨道地台上的磁悬浮电机定子的相互作用下,使得支撑框架相对于轨道地台进行移动,而滑块和滑轨,则起到承托和导向的作用,对于一些较轻的磁悬浮门体,通过将磁悬浮电机动子和电磁铁分别设置在支撑框架中部的两侧,就能对较轻的磁悬浮门体起到悬浮和驱动的作用,从而有效的简化了磁悬浮门体驱动的安装结构。
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Figure CN224742228U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of shielded doors, and more specifically, to a magnetic levitation door drive installation structure. Background Technology
[0002] Magnetic levitation technology, with its non-contact, low-friction, and high-precision characteristics, has been increasingly widely used in modern rail transit platform screen door systems. The basic principle of this technology is to use electromagnetic force to levitate and drive moving parts. Specifically, in the field of screen doors, a typical magnetic levitation drive system includes: several electromagnets set below the moving part (such as the door body), and a magnetic levitation linear motor composed of a stator and a mover. By energizing the electromagnets, a repulsive or attractive force is generated with the magnetically conductive track below, causing the moving part to overcome gravity and levitate. Subsequently, by controlling the current supplied to the mover of the linear motor, the principle of "like poles repel and unlike poles attract" between magnetic poles is used to generate propulsion force, thereby precisely controlling the moving part to translate along a predetermined path.
[0003] In existing technologies, in order to support and drive heavy platform screen door systems, a high-density, high-power magnetic levitation component layout is usually adopted. Specifically, a row of continuously distributed electromagnets is set along the entire length of the moving parts or at key load-bearing locations to provide sufficient and uniform levitation force. At the same time, a row of stators and movers of magnetic levitation linear motors is also set to ensure strong driving thrust and smooth control performance. This "full-row" design is a necessary technical means to ensure the operational stability and safety of heavy and large platform screen doors.
[0004] However, when this mature solution designed for heavy equipment is directly applied to lighter platform screen doors (such as small platform screen doors for low-passenger-flow lines or specific areas), its technical and economic irrationality becomes apparent. For lightweight doors, the required levitation force and driving force are much smaller than those for heavy doors. In this case, while using the original high-density electromagnet and motor arrangement can meet or even exceed expectations in terms of performance, it undoubtedly results in functional redundancy and resource waste. The use of a large number of electromagnets, stators, and movers, as well as the supporting large-capacity power supply and control modules, directly leads to a sharp increase in system manufacturing costs. This makes magnetic levitation, an advanced technology, uncompetitive in cost-sensitive low-to-medium load application scenarios, limiting the further popularization of its technological advantages.
[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to propose a magnetic levitation door drive installation structure to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] To overcome at least one of the defects (deficiencies) of the prior art described above, this utility model provides a magnetic levitation door drive installation structure.
[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution of this utility model is as follows: a magnetic levitation door drive installation structure, including a controller cabinet, a drive controller, a magnetic levitation shielded door, a track platform, and a support frame for supporting the controller cabinet;
[0008] The track platform is provided with a slide rail, and the support frame is provided with a slider. The support frame is movably fitted onto the slide rail of the track platform via the slider.
[0009] The track platform is equipped with a magnetic levitation motor stator and a magnetically conductive track. The support frame is equipped with a magnetic levitation motor mover and an electromagnet for levitizing the support frame relative to the magnetically conductive track when energized. The magnetic levitation motor mover and the electromagnet are respectively arranged side by side on both sides of the middle part of the support frame. The electromagnet and the magnetic levitation motor mover are respectively connected to the drive controller.
[0010] Both the drive controller and the magnetic levitation shielding door are mounted on the controller cabinet. When the electromagnet is energized, it can levitate the entire support frame from the middle. When the magnetic levitation motor is energized, its interaction with the magnetic levitation motor stator on the track platform causes the support frame to move relative to the track platform. The slider and slide rail provide support and guidance. For lighter magnetic levitation doors, by placing the magnetic levitation motor mover and electromagnet on both sides of the middle of the support frame, the lighter magnetic levitation door can be levitated and driven, thus effectively simplifying the installation structure of the magnetic levitation door drive.
[0011] Furthermore, the support frame is provided with reinforcing ribs, and the two ends of the magnetic levitation motor mover abut against the outside of the reinforcing ribs. The reinforcing ribs can strengthen and fix the magnetic levitation motor mover.
[0012] Furthermore, the support frame is provided with a connecting plate for fixing the controller cabinet. The connecting plate can strengthen and fix the controller cabinet.
[0013] Furthermore, the support frame, connecting plate, and reinforcing ribs are an integral structure, which effectively simplifies the structure of the support frame.
[0014] Furthermore, the connecting plate is provided with mounting positioning holes for installing the controller cabinet. The mounting positioning holes make it easy and convenient to install the controller cabinet onto the connecting plate.
[0015] Furthermore, the connecting plate is provided with through holes for the wires of the controller cabinet or the drive controller to pass through. The through holes facilitate the connection between adjacent controller cabinets and the fixation of the drive controller, which is simple and practical.
[0016] Furthermore, the support frame is provided with a connecting hole, and the electromagnet is located directly below the connecting hole. The connecting hole facilitates wiring.
[0017] Furthermore, it also includes an electromagnet support base, on which the electromagnet is mounted on a support frame directly below the connecting hole. The electromagnet support base facilitates the installation and fixation of the electromagnet.
[0018] Furthermore, the support frame is equipped with a positioning sensor, and the track platform is equipped with an arrival sensor that matches the positioning sensor. By setting the arrival sensor, it can be used to sense each other with the positioning sensor, thereby judging the movement of the support frame.
[0019] Furthermore, there is at least one position sensor. In practical applications, the number of position sensors can be set as needed, which are all solutions that are easy for those skilled in the art to conceive of.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model's technical solution are:
[0021] The magnetic levitation gate drive installation structure disclosed in this utility model allows the support frame to be levitated when the electromagnet is energized, with the electromagnet suspending the entire support frame from the middle. When the magnetic levitation motor mover is energized, its interaction with the magnetic levitation motor stator on the track platform causes the support frame to move relative to the track platform. The slider and slide rail provide support and guidance. For lighter magnetic levitation gates, by placing the magnetic levitation motor mover and electromagnet on both sides of the middle of the support frame, the lighter magnetic levitation gate can be levitated and driven, effectively simplifying the installation structure of the magnetic levitation gate drive. Attached Figure Description
[0022] Fig. 1 This is a schematic diagram of the magnetic levitation door after installation in this utility model.
[0023] Fig. 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drive controller of the magnetic levitation door in this utility model, which is installed on the controller cabinet.
[0024] Fig. 3 This is a side view of the magnetic levitation door drive installation structure in this utility model.
[0025] Fig. 4This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support frame set on the track platform in this utility model.
[0026] Fig. 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support frame set on the track platform at another angle in this utility model.
[0027] Fig. 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure in this utility model where the magnetic levitation motor mover and electromagnet are mounted on the support frame.
[0028] Fig. 7 This is a structural schematic diagram of the magnetic levitation motor actuator and electromagnet mounted on the support frame from another angle in this utility model.
[0029] In the diagram, 1 is the controller cabinet, 2 is the drive controller, 3 is the magnetic levitation shielding door, 4 is the track platform, 5 is the support frame, 6 is the slide rail, 7 is the slider, 8 is the magnetic levitation motor stator, 9 is the magnetically conductive track, 10 is the magnetic levitation motor mover, 11 is the electromagnet, 12 is the reinforcing rib, 13 is the connecting plate, 14 is the mounting and positioning hole, 15 is the through hole, 16 is the connecting hole, 17 is the electromagnet support base, 18 is the positioning sensor, and 19 is the position sensor. Detailed Implementation
[0030] The accompanying drawings are for illustrative purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the scope of this patent. To better illustrate this embodiment, some components in the drawings may be omitted, enlarged, or reduced, and do not represent the actual dimensions of the product. It is understandable to those skilled in the art that some well-known structures and their descriptions may be omitted in the drawings.
[0031] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation" and "connection" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can be described as the internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances. The technical solution of this utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0032] like Figs. 1-2As shown, a magnetic levitation door drive installation structure includes a controller cabinet 1, a drive controller 2, a magnetic levitation shielded door 3, a track platform 4, and a support frame 5 for supporting the controller cabinet 1. The track platform 4 is equipped with a slide rail 6, and the support frame 5 is equipped with a slider 7. The support frame 5 is movably mounted on the slide rail 6 of the track platform 4 via the slider 7. The track platform 4 is equipped with a magnetic levitation motor stator 8 and a magnetically conductive track 9. The support frame 5 is equipped with a magnetic levitation motor mover 10 and an electromagnet 11 for levitizing the support frame 5 relative to the magnetically conductive track 9 when energized. The magnetic levitation motor mover 10 and the electromagnet 11 are respectively arranged side-by-side on both sides of the middle of the support frame 5. The electromagnet 11 and the magnetic levitation motor mover 10 are respectively connected to the drive... The controller 2 is connected to the magnetic levitation shielding door 3. Both the drive controller 2 and the magnetic levitation shielding door 3 are installed on the controller cabinet 1. When the electromagnet 11 is energized, the electromagnet 11 can levitate the entire support frame 5 from the middle of the support frame 5. After the magnetic levitation motor mover 10 is energized, it interacts with the magnetic levitation motor stator 8 on the track platform 4, causing the support frame 5 to move relative to the track platform 4. The slider 7 and the slide rail 6 play the roles of support and guidance. For some lighter magnetic levitation doors, by setting the magnetic levitation motor mover 10 and the electromagnet 11 on both sides of the middle of the support frame 5, the lighter magnetic levitation doors can be levitated and driven, thus effectively simplifying the installation structure of the magnetic levitation door drive.
[0033] like Figs. 3-4 As shown, a reinforcing rib 12 is provided on the support frame 5. The two ends of the magnetic levitation motor mover 10 abut against the outside of the reinforcing rib 12. The reinforcing rib 12 can strengthen and fix the magnetic levitation motor mover 10. The support frame 5 is provided with a connecting plate 13 for fixing the controller cabinet 1. The connecting plate 13 can strengthen and fix the controller cabinet 1. In this utility model, the support frame 5, the connecting plate 13 and the reinforcing rib 12 are integrated into one structure. The integrated support frame 5, the connecting plate 13 and the reinforcing rib 12 can effectively simplify the structure of the support frame 5.
[0034] In addition, the connecting plate 13 is provided with mounting positioning holes 14 for installing the controller cabinet 1. The mounting positioning holes 14 make it easy to install the controller cabinet 1 onto the connecting plate 13, which is simple and convenient. In this utility model, the connecting plate 13 is provided with through holes 15 for the wires of the controller cabinet 1 or the drive controller 2 to pass through. The through holes 15 facilitate the connection between adjacent controller cabinets 1 and the fixation of the drive controller 2, which is simple and practical. Furthermore, the support frame 5 is provided with connecting holes 16, and the electromagnet 11 is located directly below the connecting holes 16. The connecting holes 16 facilitate the routing of wires.
[0035] likeFigs. 5-7 As shown, this utility model also includes an electromagnet support base 17. The electromagnet 11 is mounted on the support frame 5 directly below the connecting hole 16 via the electromagnet support base 17. The electromagnet support base 17 facilitates the installation and fixation of the electromagnet 11. In addition, a positioning sensor 18 is provided on the support frame 5, and a position sensor 19 matching the positioning sensor 18 is provided on the track platform 4. The position sensor 19 can be used to sense each other with the positioning sensor 18, thereby judging the movement of the support frame 5. There is at least one position sensor 19. In practical applications, the number of position sensors 19 can be set as needed, which are all solutions that are easy for those skilled in the art to conceive of.
[0036] Example
[0037] In this embodiment, when the electromagnet is energized, it can levitate the entire support frame from the middle of the support frame. When the magnetic levitation motor is energized, the magnetic levitation motor mover interacts with the magnetic levitation motor stator on the track platform, causing the support frame to move relative to the track platform. The slider and slide rail serve to support and guide. For some lighter magnetic levitation gates, by placing the magnetic levitation motor mover and electromagnet on both sides of the middle of the support frame, the lighter magnetic levitation gate can be levitated and driven, thus effectively simplifying the installation structure of the magnetic levitation gate drive.
[0038] The positional relationships described in the figures are for illustrative purposes only and should not be construed as limiting this patent. Clearly, the above embodiments of this utility model are merely examples to clearly illustrate the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the implementation of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art can make other variations or modifications based on the above description. It is neither necessary nor possible to exhaustively list all possible implementations here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the scope of protection of the claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. A magnetic levitation door drive installation structure, comprising a controller cabinet, a drive controller, a magnetic levitation shielded door, a track platform, and a support frame for supporting the controller cabinet, characterized in that: The track platform is provided with a slide rail, and the support frame is provided with a slider. The support frame is movably fitted onto the slide rail of the track platform via the slider. The track platform is equipped with a magnetic levitation motor stator and a magnetically conductive track. The support frame is equipped with a magnetic levitation motor mover and an electromagnet for levitizing the support frame relative to the magnetically conductive track when energized. The magnetic levitation motor mover and the electromagnet are respectively arranged side by side on both sides of the middle part of the support frame. The electromagnet and the magnetic levitation motor mover are respectively connected to the drive controller. Both the drive controller and the magnetic levitation shielding door are mounted on the controller cabinet.
2. The magnetic levitation door body drive mounting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame is provided with reinforcing ribs, and the two ends of the magnetic levitation motor mover abut against the outside of the reinforcing ribs.
3. The magnetic levitation door body drive mounting structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support frame is provided with a connecting plate for fixing the controller cabinet.
4. The magnetic levitation door body drive mounting structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The supporting frame, connecting plate, and reinforcing ribs are an integrated structure.
5. The magnetic levitation door body drive mounting structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting plate is provided with mounting and positioning holes for installing the controller cabinet.
6. The magnetic levitation door body drive mounting structure according to claim 3, characterized by: The connecting plate is provided with through holes for the wires or drive controllers of the controller cabinet to pass through.
7. The magnetic suspension door body drive mounting structure according to claim 1, characterized by: The support frame has a connecting hole, and the electromagnet is positioned directly below the connecting hole.
8. The magnetic suspension door body drive mounting structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: It also includes an electromagnet support base, wherein the electromagnet is mounted on a support frame directly below the connecting hole via the electromagnet support base.
9. The magnetic suspension door body drive mounting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame is equipped with a positioning sensor, and the track platform is equipped with a position sensor that matches the positioning sensor.
10. The magnetic levitation door body drive mounting structure according to claim 9, characterized in that: There is at least one position sensor.