Furniture or household appliance element

DE202022003155U1Active Publication Date: 2025-03-20PAUL HETTICH GMBH & CO KG

Patent Information

Application Number
DE202022003155
Authority / Receiving Office
DE · DE
Patent Type
Utility models
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-03-04
Publication Date
2025-03-20
Estimated Expiration
2032-03-31

Smart Images

  • Figure 00000000_0000_ABST
    Figure 00000000_0000_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

furniture or household appliance element (1), comprising - a support body (2) with a base support plate (21), a top support plate (22) and at least one side wall (23), - a body part (3) mounted so that it can be moved translationally and rotationally relative to the supporting body (2), comprising a base plate (31), a top plate (32) and at least one side wall (33), - wherein a guide bearing (4) is arranged between the top support plate (22) and the top plate (32) and / or between the bottom support plate (21) and the bottom plate (31), - wherein the guide bearing (4) has at least one guide cam track (5) and a guide element (8, 9) guided in or on the guide cam track (5), which are arranged on mutually facing surfaces of the top support plate (22) and the top plate (32) or the bottom support plate (21) and the bottom plate (31), - wherein the guide bearing (4) further comprises a linear guide (7) with connecting parts which are displaceable relative to each other in a translational direction (A), one of which is arranged on the top support plate (22) or the top plate (32) and the other is mounted on the other of the top support plate (22) or the top plate (32) by means of a rotary bearing (12) and / or one connecting part is arranged on the bottom support plate (21) or the bottom plate (31) and the other is mounted on the other of the bottom support plate (21) or the bottom plate (31) by means of a rotary bearing (12), characterized in that - the guide element (8, 9) is designed as a support element which rests on or in the guide cam track (5), wherein the position of the guide element (8, 9) perpendicular to the plane of the top support plate (22) or the bottom support plate (21) is variably adjustable.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

[0001] The present invention relates to a furniture or household appliance element according to the preamble of claim 1.

[0002] Such furniture or household appliance elements such as shelves or racks, in which a body part is mounted in a support body so that it can move both rotationally and translationally, are known, for example, from DE 10 2019 109 866 A1.

[0003] A translational-rotational bearing is used to carry out the translational-rotational movement of the body part.

[0004] Particularly in the case of larger and / or higher furniture or household appliance elements, such as refrigerators and freezers or wine coolers, it is necessary for stability reasons to additionally support the movement of the translationally and rotationally movable body part.

[0005] For this purpose, it is known, for example, from DE 10 2019 132 207 A1 to arrange a guide bearing between the cover plates of the support body and the body part, with which the translational-rotational movement is additionally guided.

[0006] Particularly when arranging a cover support plate that covers both the fixed support body and the translationally-rotationally movable body part, it is desirable to precisely define the vertical distance between the cover support plate of the support body and the cover plate of the body part or between the base support plate of the support body and the base plate of the body part in order to keep the desired distances between components of the furniture or household appliance element constant.

[0007] The object of the present invention is to prevent a lowering of the cover support plate or the base plate of the body part during the translational-rotational movement of the body part, particularly when a first and second body part are arranged next to one another in a furniture or household appliance element.

[0008] This object is achieved by a furniture or household appliance element having the features of claim 1.

[0009] The furniture or household appliance element according to the invention comprises a support body with a base support plate, a cover support plate and at least one side wall, as well as a body part mounted so as to be movable both translationally and rotationally relative to the support body, said body part comprising a base plate, a cover plate and at least one side wall.

[0010] A guide bearing is arranged between the cover support plate and the cover plate and / or between the base support plate and the base plate.

[0011] The guide bearing has at least one guide cam track and a guide element guided in or on the guide cam track, which are arranged on mutually facing surfaces of the cover support plate and the cover plate or the base support plate and the base plate.

[0012] Furthermore, the guide bearing has a linear guide with connecting parts that can be moved relative to one another in a translation direction, one of which is arranged on the cover support plate or the cover plate and the other is mounted on the other of the cover support plate or the cover plate by means of a pivot bearing and / or one connecting part is arranged on the base support plate or the base plate and the other is mounted on the other of the base support plate or the base plate by means of a pivot bearing.

[0013] The guide element is designed as a support element supported on or in the guide cam track, wherein the position of the guide element can be variably adjusted perpendicular to the plane of the cover support plate or the base support plate.

[0014] By providing such a guide element designed as a support element, it is possible in a simple manner to set the vertical distance between the top support plate of the support body and the top plate of the body part or between the bottom support plate of the support body and the bottom plate of the body part to a precisely defined dimension.

[0015] The variable adjustability makes it possible, in particular, to compensate for height tolerances of the furniture or household appliance element.

[0016] Advantageous embodiments are the subject of the subclaims.

[0017] According to a preferred embodiment, the guide element has a roller arranged on an axial bearing and capable of rolling on a base of the guide cam track.

[0018] This enables smooth translational-rotational movement of the body part relative to the support body.

[0019] In a preferred development, the axial bearing has an axial bearing holder provided with a threaded bolt, onto which an axial bearing ring can be slipped, to the free end of which, facing away from the threaded bolt, a roller holder is fastened, in which the roller is rotatably mounted.

[0020] This ensures reliable support of the guide element.

[0021] According to an alternative embodiment, the guide element has a ball that can roll on a bottom of the guide cam track and is spring-loaded in a sleeve.

[0022] According to an advantageous further development, this sleeve has an internal thread in which a threaded bolt is rotatably adjustable and thus ensures easy height adjustment.

[0023] According to a further preferred embodiment, the linear guide is formed from a pull-out guide, with a guide rail arranged on the cover support plate or the cover plate and / or on the base support plate or the base plate and at least one guide rail displaceably mounted thereon, wherein the guide element is fixed to a plate-shaped connecting element of the guide bearing.

[0024] The arrangement of the guide element on the connecting element of the guide bearing enables easy assembly.

[0025] The connecting element is preferably fastened to at least one guide rail of the linear guide.

[0026] The guide cam track is preferably connected to the cover plate of the body part and the at least one guide rail of the linear guide is connected to the cover support plate of the support body via the connecting plate.

[0027] According to a further embodiment, the axial bearing or the threaded bolt is fixed to the connecting element of the guide bearing.

[0028] According to an advantageous further development, the threaded bolt is fixed in a threaded sleeve arranged on a head piece of the connecting element so as to be adjustable axially relative to the threaded bolt.

[0029] Preferred embodiments are explained in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0030] They show: Fig. 1 a schematic perspective view of a furniture element with a first, non-translationally and rotationally movable support body and a translationally and rotationally movable body part in the closed position, Fig. 2 one of the Fig. 1 corresponding representation of the furniture element with the body part moved out of the closed position, Fig. 3 one of the Fig. 1 corresponding representation of the furniture element with the body part moved from the closed position to the open end position, Fig. 4a one of the Fig. 1 corresponding representation of the furniture element with the common cover support plate removed to show the guide bearing, Fig. 4b a representation of the furniture element of the Fig. 1 from below with the common base plate removed to show the guide bearing, Fig. 5 a schematic perspective view of a variant of a guide bearing with guide cam track and linear guide, Fig. 6 a schematic perspective enlarged detail of the guide bearing and a first embodiment of a guide element, Fig. 7 an exploded view of the guide element according to Fig. 6, Fig. 8 a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of a guide element, and Fig. 9 a sectional view through the Fig. 8 shown guide element.

[0031] In the following description of the figures, terms such as top, bottom, left, right, front, back, etc., refer exclusively to the exemplary representation and position of the furniture element, support body, body part, cover plate, guide bearing, guide cam track, linear guide, guide element, and the like chosen in the respective figures. These terms are not to be understood as limiting; i.e., these references may change due to different working positions or mirror-symmetrical design, etc.

[0032] In the Fig. 1 to 4, reference numeral 1 denotes an embodiment variant of a furniture or household appliance element according to the invention. The furniture or household appliance element 1, depicted here as a furniture element, comprises a support body 2 and a body part 3 mounted for simultaneous translational and rotational movement.

[0033] For ease of reading, the furniture or household appliance element 1 is referred to below as furniture element 1. A corresponding household appliance element, in particular a refrigerator or freezer element or a wine cooler element, can be constructed analogously to the furniture or household appliance element 1 shown as a furniture element.

[0034] The support body 2 has at least one base support plate 21 and one cover support plate 22, as well as at least one side wall 23 connected to the base support plate 21 and the cover support plate 22. The front side of the support body 2 is closed, for example, by a pivoting door 24.

[0035] The body part 3 has at least one base plate 31 and one cover plate 32, as well as at least one side wall 33 connected to the base plate 31 and the cover plate 32—in the embodiment shown here, two side walls 33. The side walls are covered on the outside by panels 34. The interior of the body part 3 is divided, for example, into several compartments arranged one above the other by several shelves 35 attached to the side walls 33.

[0036] The bottom support plate 21 of the support body 2 extends in its length over the entire surface of the furniture element 1. The same applies to the cover support plate 22, which covers both the upper end of the support body 2 and the upper end of the body part 3, as shown in the Fig. 1 to 3.

[0037] As in Fig. As shown in Figure 4a, a guide bearing 4 is arranged between the cover support plate 22 of the support body 2 and the cover plate 32 of the body part 3. The guide bearing 4 serves to support the translational-rotational movement of the body part 3.

[0038] Such a guide bearing 4 can also be arranged between the base support plate 21 and the base plate 31. In Fig. 4b shows the furniture element 1 in a view from below with the base support plate 21 and the guide bearing 4 removed.

[0039] Alternatively, a translational rotation fitting 10 can be arranged between the base support plate 21 and the base plate 31, for example partially in Fig. 2, as is known, for example, from DE 10 2019 109 866 A1.

[0040] The guide bearing 4 has, as in Fig. 4a to 6, a guide cam track 5 arranged here on the cover plate 32 of the body part 3 and a guide element 8 arranged on a connecting element 6, which is here plate-shaped and is fastened to the cover support plate 22 of the support body 2, which guide element projects into the guide cam track 5.

[0041] It is also conceivable to fasten the guide element 8 directly to the cover support plate 22 of the support body 2.

[0042] Furthermore, the guide bearing 4 has a linear guide 7 with connecting parts that can be moved relative to one another, one of which is arranged on the cover support plate 22 or the cover plate 32 and the other of which is mounted on the other of the cover support plate 22 or the cover plate 32 by means of a pivot bearing 12.

[0043] When the guide bearing 4 is arranged in the base area of ​​the body part 3, one connecting part is arranged on the base support plate 22 or the base plate 32 and the other is mounted on the other of the base support plate 22 or the base plate 32 by means of the pivot bearing 12.

[0044] The guide element 8 or the further embodiment of a guide element 9 explained below is designed as a support element supported on or in the guide cam track 5.

[0045] In addition to supporting the translational-rotational movement of the body part 3, the guide element 8, 9 serves to set the vertical distance between the cover support plate 22 of the support body 2 and the cover plate 32 of the body part 3 or between the bottom support plate 21 of the support body 2 and the bottom plate 31 of the body part 3 in the case of an arrangement of the guide bearing 4 in the bottom area of ​​the body part 3 to a precisely defined dimension.

[0046] The Fig. The first embodiment variant of such a guide element 8 shown in Figures 5 to 7 has a roller 81 arranged on an axial bearing and rollable on a base 51 of the guide cam track 5.

[0047] The axial bearing has an axial bearing holder 85 provided with a threaded bolt 851, onto which an axial bearing ring 84 can be slipped, to the free end of which, facing away from the threaded bolt 851, here in the form of a pin 854, a roller holder 83 is fastened, in which the roller 81 is rotatably mounted.

[0048] Roll 81 is, as in the Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, via the roller axis 82, which is guided in a central bore 811 of the roller 81, in axle bearings 833 provided for this purpose in legs 831 of the roller holder 83, which are connected to one another via a connecting piece 832.

[0049] The roller holder 83 itself is attached to the axial bearing holder 85, preferably rotatably connected to the pin 854 of the axial bearing holder 85.

[0050] The axial bearing or threaded bolt 85 is preferably secured to the connecting element 6 of the guide bearing 4. The axial bearing receptacle 85 is designed as a threaded bolt 851 at an end remote from the pin 854, which is preferably secured in a threaded sleeve 64 arranged on a head piece 63 of the connecting element 6, so as to be axially adjustable relative to the threaded bolt 851.

[0051] To enable a rotational movement about a longitudinal axis of the axial bearing receptacle 85 of the roller receptacle 83, the axial bearing ring 84 is clamped between a collar 852 of the axial bearing receptacle 85 and a connecting piece 832 of the roller receptacle 83 that connects the legs 831 to one another. The axial bearing ring 84 has a receptacle 841 through which a neck piece 853 of the axial bearing receptacle 85 is passed.

[0052] An alternative design variant of such a guide element is shown in the Fig. 8 and Fig. 9 shown.

[0053] This embodiment of the guide element 9 also has a threaded bolt 91 which, like the threaded bolt 851 of the embodiment described above, is preferably fixed in a threaded sleeve 64 arranged on the head piece 63 of the connecting element 6 so as to be adjustable axially relative to the threaded bolt 91.

[0054] The threaded bolt 91 is screwed into a sleeve 92 with an internal thread 96, at the end of which, spaced from the threaded bolt 91, a ball 93 is received. The ball 93 is received by a collar 95 at the lower end of the sleeve 92, protruding from the sleeve 92 by a predetermined amount. The collar 95 prevents the ball 93 from falling out.

[0055] Between the front end of the threaded bolt 91 and the ball 93, as shown in Fig. 9, a spring element 94 is provided with which the ball 93 is always pressed out of the sleeve 92 against the threaded bolt 91.

[0056] The guide cam track 5 preferably has eyelets 52 on its outer sides for fixing, in particular screwing, the guide cam track 5 to the cover plate 32 or to the base plate 31 of the body part 3.

[0057] Likewise, on the connecting element 6 on a main body 61, on which in Fig. 5, the guide rails 72 of the linear guide 7 are fastened, eyelets 62 are formed on the sides, which serve for fixing, in particular screwing, to the cover support plate 22 or base support plate 21.

[0058] The guide rail 71 of the linear guide 7 is rotatably mounted on a pivot bearing 12.

[0059] The pivot bearing 12 has a pivot pin mounted on a circular mounting plate 11, which is attached to the cover plate 32 or base plate 31 of the body part 3. The circular shape serves to distribute forces over the largest possible area. Other designs are also conceivable.

[0060] The rotational axis of the pivot bearing 12 is mounted in a pivotal axis bearing (not shown) provided for this purpose on the underside of the guide rail 71 of the linear guide 7 in order to enable the translational rotational movement of the body part 3 relative to the support body 2.

[0061] The rotary axis can also be mounted in the rotary axis bearing in an axially adjustable or telescopic manner. This ensures that the entire guide bearing 4 is evenly supported. List of reference symbols 1 piece of furniture or household appliance 2 support body 21 Floor support plate 22 Deck support plate 23 Side wall 24 Swing door 3 Body part 31 Base plate 32 cover plate 33 Side wall 34 side panel 35 filing 4 guide bearings 5 Guide cam track 51 Floor 52 eyelet 6 Connecting element 61 main body 62 eyelet 63 headpiece 64 threaded sleeve 7 Linear guide 71 Guide rail 72 guide rail 8 Guide element 81 roll 811 bore 82 roller axle 83 Roll holder 831 thighs 832 connecting piece 833 axle bearings 84 thrust bearing ring 841 recording 85 Axial bearing holder 851 threaded bolts 852 collar 853 neck piece 854 cones 9 Guide element 91 threaded bolts 92 sleeve 93 ball 94 spring element 95 collar 96 internal thread 10 Translation-rotation fitting 11 Mounting plate 12 pivot bearings A Translation direction x direction y direction z direction QUOTES CONTAINED IN THE DESCRIPTION

[0000] This list of documents submitted by the applicant was generated automatically and is included solely for the convenience of the reader. This list is not part of the German patent or utility model application. The DPMA assumes no liability for any errors or omissions. Cited patent literature

[0000] DE 10 2019 109 866 A1 [0002, 0039] DE 10 2019 132 207 A1

[0005]

Claims

[1] Furniture or household appliance element (1), comprising - a support body (2) with a base support plate (21), a cover support plate (22) and at least one side wall (23), - a body part (3) mounted so as to be movable both translationally and rotationally relative to the support body (2) and having a base plate (31), a cover plate (32) and at least one side wall (33), - wherein a guide bearing (4) is arranged between the cover support plate (22) and the cover plate (32) and / or between the base support plate (21) and the base plate (31), - wherein the guide bearing (4) has at least one guide cam track (5) and a guide element (8, 9) guided in or on the guide cam track (5), which are arranged on mutually facing surfaces of the cover support plate (22) and the cover plate (32) or the base support plate (21) and the base plate (31), - wherein the guide bearing (4) further comprises a linear guide (7) with connecting parts which are displaceable relative to one another in a translation direction (A), one of which is arranged on the cover support plate (22) or the cover plate (32) and the other is mounted on the other of the cover support plate (22) or the cover plate (32) by means of a pivot bearing (12) and / or one connecting part is arranged on the base support plate (21) or the base plate (31) and the other is mounted on the other of the base support plate (21) or the base plate (31) by means of a pivot bearing (12), characterized by , that - the guide element (8, 9) is designed as a support element supported on or in the guide cam track (5), wherein the position of the guide element (8, 9) is variably adjustable perpendicular to the plane of the cover support plate (22) or the base support plate (21). [2] Furniture or household appliance element (1) according to claim 1, characterized bythat the guide element (8) has a roller (81) arranged on an axial bearing and rollable on a base (51) of the guide cam track (5). [3] Furniture or household appliance element (1) according to claim 2, characterized by that the axial bearing has an axial bearing receptacle (85) provided with a threaded bolt (851), onto which an axial bearing ring (84) can be slipped, to the free end (854) of which ring, facing away from the threaded bolt (851), a roller receptacle (83) is fastened, in which the roller (81) is rotatably mounted. [4] Furniture or household appliance element (1) according to claim 1, characterized by that the guide element (9) has a ball (93) which can roll on a base (51) of the guide cam track (5) and which is spring-mounted in a sleeve (92). [5] Furniture or household appliance element (1) according to claim 4, characterized by that the sleeve (92) has an internal thread (96) in which a threaded bolt (91) is rotatably accommodated. [6] Furniture or household appliance element (1) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized by that the linear guide (7) is formed from a pull-out guide, with a guide rail (71) arranged on the cover support plate (22) or the cover plate (32) and / or on the base support plate (21) or the base plate (31) and at least one guide rail (72) displaceably mounted thereon, wherein the guide element (8, 9) is fixed to a connecting element (6) of the guide bearing (4). [7] Furniture or household appliance element (1) according to claim 6, characterized by that the connecting element (6) is fastened to the at least one guide rail (72) of the linear guide (7). [8] Furniture or household appliance element (1) according to claim 7, characterized bythat the guide cam track (5) is connected to the cover plate (32) and / or to the base plate (31) of the body part (3) and the at least one guide rail (72) of the linear guide (7) is connected via the connecting element (6) to the cover support plate (22) and / or to the base support plate (21) of the support body (2). [9] Furniture or household appliance element (1) according to one of claims 6 to 8, characterized by that the axial bearing or the threaded bolt (851, 91) is fixed to the connecting element (6) of the guide bearing (4). [10] Furniture or household appliance element (1) according to claim 5 or 9, characterized by that the threaded bolt (851, 91) is fixed in a threaded sleeve (64) arranged on a head piece (63) of the connecting element (6) so as to be adjustable axially relative to the threaded bolt (851, 91).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Furniture element

    DE102019109866A1

  • Furniture element

    DE102019132207A1

Cited By

  • Guide fitting and furniture or household appliance element

    US12702226B2