Air guiding element and motor vehicle
The rear window mist problem is solved by designing air guide elements in motor vehicles, enabling rapid defog removal, improving safety and comfort, and providing additional features such as heating and lighting.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN201811601533.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2018-01-02
- Filing Date
- 2018-12-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2038-12-26
AI Technical Summary
The prior art is difficult to effectively and quickly remove fog from the rear window of motor vehicles, affecting the line of sight and reducing safety and comfort.
An air guide element is designed to generate turbulence through the design of air flow into the jet and outflow areas, integrated into the motor vehicle to accelerate the defog of the rear window, and optional heating wire and lamp functions.
Quickly remove rear window mist, improve line of sight clarity, improve passenger safety and comfort, and provide design flexibility and aesthetics.
Smart Images

Figure CN109987059B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Field of the Invention
[0001] The present invention relates to an air guiding element for being arranged in an interior passenger compartment of a motor vehicle, which interior passenger compartment is at least partially surrounded by a window. The present invention also relates to a motor vehicle having the above air guiding element. Background Art
[0002] US 6,394,890 B1 discloses a de-icing deflector formed by a longitudinal flexible channel arranged on the inner side of a windshield near the upper edge. The channel is an inverted U-shaped profile having an outer wall, an upper wall and an inner wall. The outer wall comprises an adhesive surface having a peelable cover, which peelable cover is peeled off immediately before being applied to the windshield. The channel is made of a flexible material such as especially neoprene, polyurethane or rubber, and the channel can be bent and stretched and retains its U-shape during this process. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide an air guiding element for improving rear window ventilation.
[0004] The above object is achieved by the air guiding element and the motor vehicle as described in the following embodiments. The following embodiments also point out advantageous improvements of the present invention.
[0005] The air guiding element according to the present invention is designed to be arranged in an interior passenger compartment of a motor vehicle, which interior passenger compartment is at least partially surrounded by a window. According to the present invention, the air guiding element is further designed to generate turbulence downstream of the air guiding element when an air flow impinges on the air guiding element.
[0006] Therefore, a device is provided which can be integrated into a motor vehicle and helps to defog more quickly the window to which the air guiding element is assigned.
[0007] In an advantageous embodiment of the air guiding element according to the present invention, the latter comprises an incident flow region for receiving an air flow and an outflow region for releasing turbulence. The outflow region is in particular concave.
[0008] Thus, turbulence can be generated particularly effectively.
[0009] In another advantageous embodiment of the air guiding element according to the present invention, the air guiding element is at least partially transparent, especially translucent.
[0010] Therefore, a line of sight through the above air guiding element is ensured and the field of view is not restricted. In a transparent or translucent design, the air guiding element can in some cases be designed larger and thus more effective without obstructing the line of sight.
[0011] In another advantageous embodiment of the air guiding element according to the invention, the latter has a contact surface which is designed to be attached to the window and is in particular equipped with an adhesive layer.
[0012] Thus, the air guiding element adapts well to the rear window and can be easily installed.
[0013] In another advantageous embodiment of the air guiding element according to the invention, the latter has a lamp. The lamp is in particular formed as a brake lamp.
[0014] Thus, the air guiding element has an additional function, whereby an additional lamp can be omitted. Furthermore, in this way, greater design freedom is provided for the design and arrangement of the air guiding element.
[0015] A motor vehicle according to the invention having an interior passenger compartment at least partially surrounded by a window, comprises at least one air guiding element assigned to the rear window, which at least one air guiding element belongs to one of the above-described design variants.
[0016] By means of the air guiding element, the rear window can be defogged more quickly and thus the visibility through the window can be improved. The rapid defogging or thawing of the window provides higher safety and comfort for the passengers.
[0017] In particular, the rear window remains fogged for the longest time in a conventional motor vehicle. Therefore, the beneficial effect of the air guiding element is maximized at the rear window.
[0018] In another advantageous embodiment of the motor vehicle according to the invention, the air guiding element is arranged on the surface of the rear window facing the interior passenger compartment.
[0019] This arrangement is particularly advantageous for retrofit solutions, since the air guiding element can be easily attached to the window.
[0020] In another advantageous embodiment of the motor vehicle according to the invention, the air guiding element does not contact the window.
[0021] Thus, the air guiding element can be arranged in the interior passenger compartment in an unobtrusive and more aesthetically pleasing manner compared to the case of the adhesive variant.
[0022] In another advantageous embodiment of the motor vehicle according to the invention, the rear window has heating wires.
[0023] Thus, the effect of the air guiding element is further assisted.
[0024] In another advantageous embodiment of the motor vehicle according to the invention, it comprises at least one ventilation opening which is arranged in the interior passenger compartment and is designed to generate an air flow in the direction of at least one air guiding element.
[0025] Thus, the impact of the air flow on the air guiding element can be achieved in a more targeted manner.
[0026] In another advantageous embodiment of the motor vehicle according to the invention, the motor vehicle is a sedan.
[0027] In particular, the rear window of a sedan is affected by the problem of fogging. The provision of at least one air guiding element can solve this problem. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] Other advantages of the present invention will become apparent from a more detailed description and the drawings. The present invention will be discussed in more detail based on the drawings and the following description. In the drawings:
[0029] Figure 1 A motor vehicle according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention is shown;
[0030] Figure 2 The interior passenger compartment of the motor vehicle in the exemplary embodiment is shown;
[0031] Figure 3 An air guiding element according to the present invention in a first exemplary embodiment is shown;
[0032] Figure 4 An air guiding element according to the present invention in another exemplary embodiment is shown;
[0033] Figure 5 An air guiding element according to the present invention is shown in an exemplary arrangement;
[0034] Figure 6 An air guiding element according to the present invention is shown in another exemplary arrangement; and
[0035] Figure 7 An air guiding element according to the present invention is shown in yet another exemplary arrangement. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] Figure 1 to Figure 2 Exemplary embodiments of a motor vehicle 10 according to the present invention are shown in different views. Figure 1 The exemplary motor vehicle 10 is shown from the outside in a rear side view, and Figure 2 The exemplary motor vehicle 10 is shown in a cross-sectional view. The motor vehicle 10 is in the form of a sedan (station wagon) in particular. This is shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 The motor vehicle 10 can alternatively be in the form of a station wagon, a fastback, a hatchback or a liftback. In the exemplary embodiment, the motor vehicle 10 has at least one side door 26 and a rear door 27.
[0037] As is traditional, the motor vehicle 10 has a front part 24 and a rear part 25. During forward travel, the motor vehicle 10 moves in the direction of the front part 24.
[0038] Also as is traditional, the motor vehicle 10 has an interior passenger compartment 13 for accommodating at least one passenger, who can also be the driver of the motor vehicle 10. The interior passenger compartment 13 is schematically shown in a sectional view in the exemplary embodiment in Figure 2 as.
[0039] The interior passenger compartment 13 is at least partially surrounded by windows 11, 17, 18. Thus, the motor vehicle 10 has a windscreen 17, at least one side window 18 and a rear window 11. At least one side window 18 is arranged, for example, in at least one door 26. The rear window 11 can be arranged in the rear hatch 27 or on the outside of the rear hatch 27.
[0040] Furthermore, the motor vehicle 10 has a roof 12, which can also be of a tiltable and / or foldable design.
[0041] The motor vehicle 10 has at least one A-pillar 20, and the motor vehicle 10 can also have a B-pillar 21 and / or a C-pillar 22. In the exemplary embodiment as a sedan, the motor vehicle 10 thus has an A-pillar 20, a B-pillar 21 and a C-pillar 22, with the side window 18 arranged in the C-pillar 22.
[0042] The motor vehicle 10 according to the invention comprises at least one air-guiding element 16 according to the invention, which is assigned to the rear window 11. A plurality of air-guiding elements 16 can also be assigned to the rear window 11, which are arranged, in particular, in a pattern, in particular in a row. In Figure 7 this is shown. In the above-mentioned figures, a plurality of air-guiding elements 16 are arranged in a row in the upper region of the rear window 11. Furthermore, at least one additional air-guiding element 16 can be arranged at the lateral region of the rear window 11 and / or in the lower region of the rear window 11.
[0043] The rear window 11 also particularly comprises heating wires. The air-guiding element 16 according to the invention is schematically shown in a functional sketch in each case of the exemplary embodiment (shown in Figure 3 , 4 and 5).
[0044] The air guiding element 16 is designed to generate a turbulence 30 downstream of the air guiding element 16 when air impinges on the air guiding element 16 (i.e., when the air flow 19 strikes the air guiding element 16). For this purpose, the air guiding element 16 particularly includes an incident flow region 28 which is designed to have the air flow 19 impinge thereon, i.e., the incident flow region 28 is for receiving the air flow 19. In this case, the air flow 19 can be in particular a laminar flow or a turbulent flow. In addition, the air guiding element 16 particularly includes an outflow region 29 which is designed to generate a turbulence 30 downstream of the outflow region 29, i.e., to release a turbulence. The outflow region 29 is in particular in a recessed form. This embodiment is as Figure 4 shown.
[0045] In order for the above-mentioned turbulence 30 to strike the surface of the rear window 11 facing the interior passenger compartment 13 of the motor vehicle 10, the air guiding element 16 must be arranged upstream of at least one region of the rear window 11. The selection of feasible positions for arranging at least one air guiding element 16 is shown by way of example in Figure 2 to Figure 7 .
[0046] The air guiding element 16 can be arranged on the surface of the rear window 11 facing the interior passenger compartment 13 in the motor vehicle 10. In particular, for this purpose, the air guiding element 16 is provided with a contact surface 35 which is designed to be connected to the surface of the rear window 11, in particular by adhesion. In particular, the air guiding element 16 is at least partially transparent, in particular in a translucent form. Here, the air guiding element 16 is particularly attached to the rear window 11 in the front region. The front region of the rear window 11 is herein defined as being closer to the front part 24 of the motor vehicle 10 than the rear region of the rear window 11.
[0047] Figure 3 and Figure 4 show the arrangement of the air guiding element 16 adjacent to the rear window 11 in the motor vehicle, in particular in such a way that the air guiding element 16 does not contact the rear window 11. Here, at least one air guiding element 16 is preferably arranged on or integrated into a panel member. Here, the air guiding element 16 is particularly arranged in front of the rear window 11 in the direction of the rear part 25 of the motor vehicle 10.
[0048] Here, the panel member is in particular the roof lining 14. This is shown in Figure 3 and 4 . Alternatively, the panel member can be a lamp device, in particular a brake lamp device.
[0049] As an alternative to the arrangement in the panel member, the air guiding element 16 can be arranged on the rear window 11. This is shown in Figure 5is shown here. Here, the contact surface 35 is adhesively bonded in particular to the rear window 11. In particular, the contact surface 35 has an adhesive layer for this purpose.
[0050] As an alternative to the arrangement in the brake light device, the air guiding element 16 in particular comprises at least one lamp 34. The lamp 34 mentioned above can be designed in particular as a brake light and / or an ambient light and / or a reading light. Figure 6 The air guiding element 16 is shown, in which the lamp 34 is formed as a brake light.
[0051] Figure 7 The rear window 11 with a plurality of air guiding elements 16 is shown, wherein the air guiding element 16 arranged at the upper edge of the rear window 11 is equipped with a lamp 34.
[0052] The motor vehicle 10 in particular comprises at least one vent 15. The vent 15 is designed to generate an air flow 19. Here, at least one vent 15 is arranged in the motor vehicle 10 such that the air flow 19 reaches at least one air guiding element 16. In Figure 2 In the exemplary embodiment shown, the motor vehicle 10 has a plurality of vents 15. Thus, the vents 15 can be arranged in the instrument panel 32 and / or the door trim part 31 and / or the side trim part 23 and / or the console 33.
[0053] Although the invention has been illustrated and described in more detail on the basis of preferred exemplary embodiments, the invention is not restricted to the disclosed examples and other variations can be derived therefrom by a person skilled in the art without departing from the scope of protection of the invention.
[0054] These drawings are not necessarily accurate in all details and are to scale, and may be presented in an enlarged or reduced scale in order to provide a better overview. Thus, the functional details disclosed here should not be understood as restrictive, but merely as an illustrative basis which provides guidance to a person skilled in the art of the present technical field for using the invention in a general manner.
[0055] The expression “and / or” used here in connection with a list of two or more elements means that each of the said elements can be used alone, or any combination of two or more of the said elements can be used. For example, if a configuration including components A, B and / or C is described, the configuration can include A alone; B alone; C alone; a combination of A and B; a combination of A and C; a combination of B and C; or a combination of A, B and C.
[0056] List of reference numerals
[0057] 10 Motor vehicle
[0058] 11 Rear window
[0059] 12 Roof
[0060] 13 Interior Cabin
[0061] 14 Roof Lining
[0062] 15 Vent
[0063] 16 Air Guide Element
[0064] 17 Windshield
[0065] 18 Side Window
[0066] 19 Airflow
[0067] 20 A-Pillar
[0068] 21 B-Pillar
[0069] 22 C-Pillar
[0070] 23 Side Panel Component
[0071] 24 Front
[0072] 25 Rear
[0073] 26 Door
[0074] 27 Rear Door
[0075] 28 Inflow Region
[0076] 29 Outflow Region
[0077] 30 Turbulence
[0078] 31 Door Panel Component
[0079] 32 Instrument Panel
[0080] 33 Console
[0081] 34 Lamp
[0082] 35 Contact Surface
Claims
1. An air guiding element (16) for being arranged in an interior passenger compartment (13) of a motor vehicle (10), wherein the interior passenger compartment (13) is at least partially surrounded by a window, at least one ventilation opening (15) is arranged in the interior passenger compartment (13), the at least one ventilation opening (15) is designed to generate an air flow (19) in the direction of the at least one air guiding element (16), wherein the air guiding element (16) comprises an incident flow region (28) for receiving the air flow (19) from the at least one ventilation opening (15) and an outflow region (29) for releasing turbulence (30), wherein the outflow region (29) is concave, the air guiding element (16) is designed such that when the air flow (19) impinges on the air guiding element (16), turbulence (30) is generated downstream of the air guiding element (16), and the air guiding element (16) has a contact surface (35) designed for attachment to the window, and the contact surface (35) is for attachment to the surface of the window facing the interior passenger compartment (13).
2. The air guiding element (16) according to claim 1, wherein the air guiding element (16) is at least partially transparent.
3. The air guiding element (16) according to claim 2, wherein the air guiding element (16) has a lamp (34).
4. The air guiding element (16) according to claim 3, wherein the lamp (34) is formed as a brake lamp.
5. The air guiding element (16) according to claim 1, wherein the air guiding element (16) has a lamp (34).
6. The air guiding element (16) according to claim 5, wherein the lamp (34) is formed as a brake lamp.
7. A motor vehicle (10) having an interior passenger compartment (13) at least partially surrounded by a window, and at least one air guiding element (16) as described in one of the preceding claims is assigned to a rear window (11).
8. The motor vehicle (10) according to claim 7, wherein the at least one air guiding element (16) is arranged on the surface of the rear window (11) facing the interior passenger compartment (13).
9. The motor vehicle (10) according to claim 7, wherein the air guiding element (16) does not contact the window.
10. The motor vehicle (10) according to claim 7, wherein the rear window (11) has a heating wire.
11. The motor vehicle (10) according to any one of claims 7 - 10, wherein the motor vehicle (10) is a sedan.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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